ALBERT

All Library Books, journals and Electronic Records Telegrafenberg

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • Emerald
  • American Meteorological Society
  • 1995-1999  (3,745)
  • 1995  (3,745)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Leadership & organization development journal 16 (1995), S. 26-33 
    ISSN: 0143-7739
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Strategic alliances and networks have become an integral part ofcontemporary strategic organizational thinking. Their spread seems tocorrespond with the increasing rate of joint venture formations andoutsourcing endeavours that have dominated the business arena in thepast decade or so. Examines the widening scope of networking in thelight of the underlying economic, sectoral and social dimensions. Arguesthat outsourcing remains a fundamental economic ingredient in networkformation, and shows that networking, as a novel form of organization,is far-reaching and gaining unprecedented expansion throughout a widerange of economic sectors, as well as on a global scale. Examines anddiscusses the role of informal (social) networking and the importantissue of trust. Outlines and discusses issues relating to the success offuture networks.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Leadership & organization development journal 16 (1995), S. 11-15 
    ISSN: 0143-7739
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Uses a questionnaire survey sent to CEOs of US and Japanesesubsidiaries located in North America to assess the amount of influenceexerted on such companies by corporate headquarters and the effect ofthis influence on leadership styles of subsidiary management. USsubsidiaries are found to be insignificantly influenced by their parentcompanies and to practise a professional style of leadership. However,Japanese subsidiaries are found to be significantly influenced byoverseas parent companies and to practise a corporate style ofleadership (when the CEO is Japan-educated) and a professional style ofleadership (when the CEO is US-educated). These findings reinforce theperceived link between leadership style and cultural upbringing andeducation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Leadership & organization development journal 16 (1995), S. 16-21 
    ISSN: 0143-7739
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Examines organizational culture and organizational performance viaa discussion of the models of culture and the empirical researchconducted to investigate the causal relationship between them. Despiteclaims of a causal relationship, the culture-performance link remainsunclear. There is a need to improve on the application of the conceptsinvolved. Methodological issues as well as the influence of moderatorvariables are suggested for consideration in future research.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Leadership & organization development journal 16 (1995), S. 22-28 
    ISSN: 0143-7739
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Major downsizing efforts are now taking place in multinationalbusiness firms in virtually every corner of the world, despite theeconomic recovery that seems to be occurring in many countries. Thosemultinational firms that have been turned around most effectivelythrough downsizing activities have based their decision making on afoundation of creative excellence and strategic leadership. The keys toorganizational excellence in the downsized workplace centres on fourvariables - care of customers, constant innovation, committedpeople, and management leadership. A research study conducted by theauthors has focused on leadership strategies followed by managersdirecting successful downsizing efforts in multinational firms. Thesestrategies are: attention through vision, meaning through communication;trust through positioning; and confidence through respect. Each of thesedownsizing leadership strategies is discussed with some depth ofanalysis.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Leadership & organization development journal 16 (1995), S. 4-9 
    ISSN: 0143-7739
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Compares the development and characteristics of three groups ofhighly successful British senior executives - self-madeentrepreneurs and intrapreneurs, and a group of intrapreneurs who aremembers of the family owning the company for which they work, but notthe company's founder. One important common factor within the first twogroups (which distinguishes them from the third group) is the overcomingof adversity in childhood. This seems to set a pattern of behaviourthroughout life which contributes to their success by giving them theability to cope with and learn from different situations and setbacksduring their careers. Other factors which discriminate between thegroups are the degree of risk taking, innovation and political style.All three groups have much in common. They are all good communicatorswho work extremely hard and are intrinsically motivated.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Leadership & organization development journal 16 (1995), S. 29-32 
    ISSN: 0143-7739
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Examines the issue of leadership succession in a non-profitorganization founded 24 years ago by a charismatic leader. Based on astudy of organizational leadership, a model of succession was developed.Discusses the selection process based on factors such as longevity,specialized competences and loyalty. Considers implications forleadership.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : Emerald
    Journal of economic studies 22 (1995), S. 21-32 
    ISSN: 0144-3585
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Analyses the influence of export share and domestic contentpolicies on the level of capital investment undertaken by amultinational firm both in its home country and in the foreign countryin which it operates. These protective policies, in force in bothdeveloping and industrialized countries, require the firm to employ acertain proportion of inputs from the foreign country in which itoperates and to export a certain proportion of its output abroad. Casesexamined in the analysis include those for which the firm facesuncertainty in the production process in the host and home countries;and in neither country. Finds that both of these policies can havespillover effects to the home country as well, i.e. when there isuncertainty in production in the home country, these policies can reducethe optimal level of investment in the home country, too.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : Emerald
    Journal of economic studies 22 (1995), S. 4-20 
    ISSN: 0144-3585
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Develops a general equilibrium model of the growth of governmentbased on the attempts of various socio-economic groups to redistributeincome in their own favour. In the non-cooperative equilibrium of ourmodel under free political competition, every group in the economy paystaxes at rates which maximize the net contribution of each to theirgovernment's budget. On the basis of this model, argues that the recentgrowth of government can be explained by the increased role of humancapital as a factor of production; the rise in the population share ofthe elderly; and the reductions in the relative value of non-market usesof labour caused by increased specialization and population pressure.Human capital, which has been both an important source of growth inincome and the main factor behind the expansion of the middle class,seems to be a relatively easy-to-tax asset. This finding may resolve thepuzzle of simultaneous growth of government and increase in incomeequality in developed countries that has challenged recent models ofredistributive taxation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : Emerald
    Journal of economic studies 22 (1995), S. 159-170 
    ISSN: 0144-3585
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Roscher believed that human existence is rooted in organic nature.In his view, a national society can be regarded as an organism in whichhouseholds function as mutually dependent organs. Examines the nature ofRoscher's organicism, which to a certain extent is characteristic of thehistorical school through its link with historicism. Outlines the rootsand development of Roscher's organicism. Considers the related ideas ofother economic theorists.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : Emerald
    Journal of economic studies 22 (1995), S. 171-186 
    ISSN: 0144-3585
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Streissler considers Roscher's theory of crisis to be highlyoriginal and important. Schumpeter, on the other hand, considers it onlya rehash of the ideas of others. Examines this contradiction, beginningwith a reflection on the essential elements of the debates on Keynes,Say's law and classical economics. Continues by analysing the statementsof German economists before Roscher on the issues of the general glutcontroversy. Ends with a closer inspection of Roscher's own theory ofcrisis.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 11
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : Emerald
    Journal of economic studies 22 (1995), S. 16-25 
    ISSN: 0144-3585
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Attempts to shed new light on the relation between the terms oftrade and effective exchange rate using cointegration analysis and datafrom 25 countries. Findings could be summarized by saying that there isno long-run relation between exchange rate and the terms of trade.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 12
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : Emerald
    Journal of economic studies 22 (1995), S. 3-15 
    ISSN: 0144-3585
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Applies the two-factor version of the Heckscher-Ohlin-Vanek (HOV)theorem. Two hypotheses are derived. The empirical analysis offerssupport for the second but not for the first hypothesis when trade ofeach Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)country with the rest of the world is analysed. Examines the factorcontent of net trade with data on foreign trade between the OECDcountries and then determines average capital-labour ratio as the OECDaverage. Both the hypotheses receive empirical support. Finds that thetwo-factor version of the HOV theorem performs well when applied to theenvironment where it is supposed to apply.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 13
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : Emerald
    Journal of economic studies 22 (1995), S. 26-45 
    ISSN: 0144-3585
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Analyses smuggling through legal entry points in the context of aRicardo-Viner (RV) economy. Posits that smuggling will improve welfareif the benefits of a reduced domestic price distortion exceed theresource cost of smuggling. Strengthening of anti-smuggling activityneed not improve welfare if it induces the devotion of additionalresources to activities designed to reduce detection.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 14
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : Emerald
    Journal of economic studies 22 (1995), S. 46-59 
    ISSN: 0144-3585
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Survey data on expected and actual prices received by individualvegetable growers in Florida, Michigan and Texas in 1990 are used totest the rational expectations hypothesis. The use of individual growerdata overcomes many of the issues that have limited previous tests ofthis hypothesis in agriculture. Overall, finds that price expectationsof vegetable growers are inconsistent with the rational expectationshypothesis for the majority of vegetable/state combinations studied.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 15
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Marketing intelligence & planning 13 (1995), S. 4-17 
    ISSN: 0263-4503
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Many commentators are contending that modern marketing is in thethroes of a "mid-life crisis". Although it is appropriatethat marketing should be facing such a crisis exactly 40 years afterDrucker's (1954) celebrated statement that "marketing is thedistinguishing, the unique function of business", it is arguablethat these declarations of crisis are both premature and undulypessimistic. Adopts a broader, more historically informed approach tomodern marketing, arguing that "crises" in marketing are notnew, they are not insurmountable and that they are not necessarilyunhealthy. Quite the reverse. Offers an analysis of marketing's currentcrisis of representation; outlines ten key points concerning marketing'spast, present and future; and concludes with a simple model ofmarketing's 40 year development cycle.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 16
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Marketing intelligence & planning 13 (1995), S. 4-13 
    ISSN: 0263-4503
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Marketing knowledge and expertise are a critical corporate resourcefor carrying out strategic decision making that supports marketingfunctions. Intelligent marketing information systems (IMkIS) can offer away for marketing managers to share knowledge and expertise. Suchsharing could help improve the economics and effectiveness of themarketing function. Traditional marketing information systems (MkIS) arelimited in their managerial support capabilities. Unlike MkIS, an IMkISincorporates, among other features, the use of a knowledge base ofmarketing strategies. Discusses the shortcomings of an MkIS and thenoffers a framework of IMkIS relationships illustrating informationexchanges among various subgroups of the organization. Furthermore,offers a design of an IMkIS based on this framework. Demonstrates thecreation of a knowledge base by capturing the strategic marketing movesof a corporation for the case of PepsiCo, by using published informationsources. Of course, production versions of such systems will make use ofin-house corporate knowledge. Provides illustrative queries. Discussesimplications for IMkIS for the present and future.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 17
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Marketing intelligence & planning 13 (1995), S. 5-9 
    ISSN: 0263-4503
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Presents a case study of software products and their firm which gothrough a bewildering series of name changes and attribute changes– often for no apparent reason. Highlights the costs of suchchanges and discusses a theoretical framework to prevent this sort ofconfusion arising.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 18
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Marketing intelligence & planning 13 (1995), S. 7-12 
    ISSN: 0263-4503
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Marketing planning is a key area of marketing management. Planningactivities have become extremely complex and demand systematic andeffective techniques which can help to optimize the efficiency ofexecuting such activities. Efficiency amounts to bringing about thegreatest reductions in time to complete the scheduled activities whiletaking into account the economic feasibility of using availableresources. Argues that planning, scheduling and control can be enhancedgreatly with the use of project evaluation and review technique (PERT).Claims that it helps to monitor and organize resources to enableactivities to be completed on time and within budget limits. DescribesTime Line for Windows, a PERT package which is designed specifically forthe end-user and which can be run on a desktop computer to facilitatethe marketing planning process.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 19
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Marketing intelligence & planning 13 (1995), S. 13-21 
    ISSN: 0263-4503
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Provides empirical evidence of the export marketing practices ofethnic minority-owned small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in theUK clothing industry. Provides a contribution to the literature since,although a large body of literature exists on the areas of exporting,SMEs, and to a lesser extent business practices of ethnic minority-ownedbusinesses (from different disciplines such as sociology, economics,etc.), there is a need to bring these research topics together in theform of a single study. With this in mind, discusses empirical resultsfrom an exploratory study investigating aspects of the export behaviourof SMEs owned by managers of an Asian origin in the UK clothingindustry. The results provide a foundation on which future academic workcan build, in addition to offering managers and policy makers an insightinto selective aspects of the behaviour of these firms.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 20
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Marketing intelligence & planning 13 (1995), S. 22-26 
    ISSN: 0263-4503
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: In today's competitive environment, the question is no longerwhether to have quality assurance programmes, but rather how to makethese programmes work. With this in mind, presents a conceptualframework outlining the components of a quality assurance system in thelodging industry setting. Offers some practical recommendations andguidelines for implementation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 21
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Marketing intelligence & planning 13 (1995), S. 28-34 
    ISSN: 0263-4503
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Considers one of the most contentious criticisms of marketers,namely that they develop frivolous products. Discusses the definitionalissues involved in assessing the degree of frivolity which might beassociated with a given product, and suggests how marketing researchmight be involved with the creation of this association.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 22
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Marketing intelligence & planning 13 (1995), S. 14-28 
    ISSN: 0263-4503
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Compares the extent to which management decision support systems(MDSS) technology is applied in a country like Australia with arelatively small population, with countries with much larger populationssuch as the USA and UK. Combines the highlights of a literature reviewwith an empirical study of Queensland firms. The empirical study yielded708 usable responses. Results suggest that the stage of development ofMDSS in Australia is clearly behind those in the northern hemisphere.Suggests that there is a need to develop training for people in the areaof marketing information design, and that governments at the federal andstate levels should develop ways of informing Australian business peopleof the value of MDSS along with the potential for developing adistinctive competence compared with firms which do not have an MDSS.Government and trade associations are in a unique position to stimulatethrough information, training and finance these important areas of amarketer's strengths.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 23
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Marketing intelligence & planning 13 (1995), S. 24-33 
    ISSN: 0263-4503
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Reports extracts from an exploratory, cross-sectional studyundertaken in the rapidly changing environment of UK higher education.Begins with introductory material covering some recent changes in highereducation and the relevance of marketing and market segmentation toinstitutional provision. Addresses the issue of access to highereducation, however the perspective is largely managerial. Proposesgeodemographic analysis as a useful way to segment the market for highereducation. The data concern the "market" for home studentsprior to the removal of the binary divide and provide a geodemographicanalysis of applicants and of acceptances by institution type in 1991.Discusses the possible implications for marketing and also for policiesconcerning the variability of access to higher education.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 24
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Marketing intelligence & planning 13 (1995), S. 5-12 
    ISSN: 0263-4503
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Strategic marketing planning is a complex task which involves manyexpert judgements. Expert systems would have a tremendous impact in thisfield, but the development of marketing expert systems has proven to bedifficult. Describes a hybrid expert system, HYMS, for strategicmarketing planning. HYMS aims to provide a structured marketing planningprocess, guide a user through this process, offer expert advice at keystages and finally make recommendations for users in setting objectivesand strategies. It combines the advantages of the expert system anddecision support system technology in order to enhance itseffectiveness. Presents a a brief review on expert systems and decisionsupport systems in marketing and then discusses the selection of astrategic marketing planning model and software for HYMS. Describes thearchitecture of the prototype system and the knowledge elicitationissues. Finally, proposes the further extension and enhancement of theHYMS system and offers a brief conclusion from current research.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 25
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Marketing intelligence & planning 13 (1995), S. 35-47 
    ISSN: 0263-4503
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Reports a systematic analysis of marketing positions advertised inthe Australian public sector between 1982 and 1991. Compares the use ofsuch positions by various component groups of organizations within thepublic sector. Using Kotler and Andreasen's typology, seeks to discoverthe extent to which such organizations are customer versus organizationcentred. Also analyses trends over the ten-year period. Discovers threedistinct segments of public sector organizations: the policy makers;service deliverers; and trading organizations.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 26
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Marketing intelligence & planning 13 (1995), S. 36-46 
    ISSN: 0263-4503
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: The mundane and expanded marketing mix concept has an importantrole in Western marketing literature for both tangible products andintangible services. The nine Ps - namely promotion, product,price, place, process management, personnel, physical facilities, publicrelations and power - are now the foundation for strategicplanning in many companies. While the marketing mix concept remains animportant framework for the Western world, its contribution towards thelatter's declining economic prowess in recent years appears minimal. Onthe other hand, the East Asian economic powerhouse has grown fromstrength to strength. This can be attributed in no small way to certainoriental traditions and philosophies - not the least of which isSun Tzu's The Art of War. Although The Art of War is nowmore than 2,000 years old, it remains the cornerstone for strategicplanning in the East. Attempts to integrate the Western marketing mixconcept with The Art of War from the East using examples drawnfrom the construction industry in Singapore. The lessons to be learnedtherefore should be useful for strategic planners in the Westernmarketing community.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 27
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Marketing intelligence & planning 13 (1995), S. 16-23 
    ISSN: 0263-4503
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: The literature examining the behaviour of environmentally consciousconsumers has focused mainly on the examination of non-product specificenvironmental knowledge and attitudes or environmental knowledge andattitudes in relation to single product lines. Employs the constructs ofproduct-line-specific environmental knowledge and attitudes, that isknowledge of and attitudes towards the green products and their impacton the environment. Presents the results of an exploratory studyexamining the relationship between product-line-specific environmentalknowledge and attitudes for multiple green product lines, testinghypotheses generated from the literature, utilizing a questionnairemeasuring self-reports of environmental knowledge and attitudes. Theresults show no direct relationship exists between product-line-specificenvironmental knowledge and attitudes, and that consumers do not simplybelieve that a green product is good for the environment without alsoknowing how the product impacts on the environment.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 28
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Marketing intelligence & planning 13 (1995), S. 23-30 
    ISSN: 0263-4503
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Market response modelling is well covered in the marketingliterature. However, much less research has been undertaken in the useof neural networks for market response modelling. Describes experimentsto fit neural networks to the consumer goods market. Compares the neuralnetwork approach with several other possible models. Focuses on theout-of-sample performance of the models. Describes a method foradjusting the neural network architecture which leads to betterperformance on out-of-sample data.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 29
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Marketing intelligence & planning 13 (1995), S. 4-15 
    ISSN: 0263-4503
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: McCarthy's 4Ps mix has increasingly come under attack with theresult that different marketing mixes have been put forward fordifferent marketing contexts. Contends that the numerous and ad hoc conceptualizations undermine the concept of the marketing mix andproposes that Booms and Bitner's (1981) 7Ps mix for services be extendedto other areas of marketing. Shows how the 7Ps framework can be appliedto consumer goods and reports the results of a survey of UK and Europeanmarketing academics which suggest that there is a high degree ofdissatisfaction with 4Ps. Also suggests that the 7Ps framework hasalready achieved a high degree of acceptance as a genericmarketing mix among both groups of respondents. Overall provides fairlystrong support for the view that Booms and Bitner's 7Ps framework shouldreplace McCarthy's 4Ps framework.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 30
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Property management 13 (1995), S. 5-9 
    ISSN: 0263-7472
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: The current business rate system came into force in 1990,introducing a non-domestic rating multiplier across England and Walesand committing the Government to five-yearly revaluations. Rateablevalues are based on rental levels and, at the 1990 revaluation, officeoccupiers in London and the South East recorded huge increases in theirrate liabilities, while occupiers in the North had their rate billsdecreased quite significantly. In the five years since the lastrevaluation there has been a downturn in both the UK economy and in theproperty market. Calculates an estimate for the multiplier, examines howrental values have changed between the revaluation dates and what impactthis has on the geographical distribution of rate liabilities and theshifting burden between the sectors.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 31
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Property management 13 (1995), S. 29-39 
    ISSN: 0263-7472
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Considers the application of oriental philosophy Lao Tzu's TaoTe Ching - to real estate marketing management, in order toenhance the effectiveness of the manager's leadership role.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 32
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Property management 13 (1995), S. 24-28 
    ISSN: 0263-7472
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Describes aspects of the development of a PC-based system for alocal authority asset register and valuation system. The project wasmanaged and implemented by property, not computer, people and focuses onthe do-it-yourself approach to system development which has been madepossible by the advent of the latest generation of software developmenttools. The system itself is briefly described: a series of relationalfiles with a GIS "front end" interfacing to a rule-baseddata capture system. Recommends the extension of the approach andhighlights both the need for appropriate training and the cultural andorganizational benefits and dangers which flow from such an approach.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 33
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Property management 13 (1995), S. 10-23 
    ISSN: 0263-7472
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: The total capital value of the tenanted non-residential property ofEnglish and Welsh local authorities is immense, more even than the totalholdings of the top eight, UK-based, property companies. However, whileproperty investment companies own tenanted property for financialreturns, the primary reason for its ownership by local authorities isfar from clear. A survey of councils revealed that while many consideredmuch of their tenanted non-residential property was held for investment,it rarely formed part of wider financial investment aims. Moreover,investment objectives and management strategies were not clearly stated,prioritized, effected, or measurable. These failings were true of bothindividual properties and overall portfolios. Where property does notprimarily meet a function of a statutory local authority, it must atleast be regarded as non-operational. The opportunity for a council tocreate a credible investment property portfolio is markedly restrictedby the absence of the statutory objective of "propertyinvestment". If, after review, property remains unsuited forassisting any real function of local government, it should be classed assurplus. It is proposed that local authority investment property maytherefore justifiably be considered surplus to the functional objectivesand requirements of a statutory local authority. If also unsuitable foroperational use, such property should be programmed for disposal.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 34
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Property management 13 (1995), S. 14-20 
    ISSN: 0263-7472
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Presents a discussion of water policies and their influence on landuses and land values, based on empirical data collected from within aproclaimed region in South Australia. Two surveys have been carried out.First, a questionnaire was sent to all 136 licence holders in theproclaimed region, responses being obtained from 56 per cent, whichgives a good indication of how present management plans have influencedland use and land and water management and how farmers intend to reactto the new management plan. Research finds that the new management planwill achieve its objectives. Second, 60 land transactions within theproclaimed region, during the period 1986-1992, have been identified andthe purchasers interviewed. Based on this survey, the value ofirrigation water has been established using financial calculations ongross margin figures for irrigation and non-irrigation farming.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 35
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Property management 13 (1995), S. 32-35 
    ISSN: 0263-7472
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: What are licences and when are they used? What are tenancies atwill and when are they used? What are the advantages/disadvantages ofboth forms of occupation in terms of, for example, exclusive possession,statutory protection? Presents the authors' opinions derived from theresearch of case material. Considers the limited and specialized uses oflicence agreements.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 36
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Property management 13 (1995), S. 21-31 
    ISSN: 0263-7472
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Northern Ghana still has vast supplies of undeveloped land, withenormous potential for commercial agriculture, agro-industries, housingestates, shopping centres and hotels. Yet its regional economy remainsweak. Ignoring the historical and colonial origins of themarginalization of the North generally, examines the tenurial issues andland management practices of the region and their implications forinvestment mobilization. The evidence suggests that the chequeredhistory of land tenure not only resulted in social unrest and thedisplacement of helpless villagers, but also induced the destruction ofinvaluable investments, particularly in agriculture. To promoteinvestments in the landed property sector more certain land tenuresystems, secure and speedier land title documentation processes andimproved management practices are required. For sustainable investments,however, tenurial security must of necessity be combined withimprovements in technical and social infrastructure, financial support,widened markets and guaranteed prices, appropriate technology andenvironmental security. Government commitment and investment incentivepackages, along with international financial and technical supportshould also facilitate the development process.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 37
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Property management 13 (1995), S. 7-13 
    ISSN: 0263-7472
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Following the provisions of the Planning and Compensations Act,1991 we have a planning system under which, in principle, nocompensation is paid for the refusal of planning permission. One wayremains by which compensation can still be obtained - it is by wayof a purchase notice under section 137 of the Town and Country PlanningAct or section 32 of the Listed Building Act, 1990. Examines the legalrules governing purchase notices and then goes on to analyse thevaluation and compensation implications.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 38
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Property management 13 (1995), S. 36-39 
    ISSN: 0263-7472
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: The basic principle of privity of contract is clear andstraightforward. However the Law Commission recently undertook apreliminary examination of the state of the law relating to privity ofcontract in the context of landlord and tenant and found it seriouslywanting. Discusses the possible reasons for this and outlines theprovisional conclusions and recommendations revealed by the LawCommission.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 39
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Property management 13 (1995), S. 12-15 
    ISSN: 0263-7472
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: In Part I the inherent weaknesses and merits of licence agreements,and their limited specialized use, were considered. Part II considersthe particular uses for, and pitfalls of, agreements which createtenancies at will. Highlights the differences, problems and advantagesof both forms of temporary occupation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 40
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Property management 13 (1995), S. 5-11 
    ISSN: 0263-7472
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Extends the work of Smith and Storr who considered the legal andfinancial attributes of the purchase notice system. Covers the practicaloperation of the system. The administrative procedures relating topurchase notices, the way in which they are applied and the experienceof the servers of purchase notices are all examined. The analysis isbased on evidence from four sources: a review of relevant literature,legislation and case law; an analysis of all decision letters onpurchase notices issued by the Secretary of State for the Environmentduring the seven years 1987-1993; a postal questionnaire survey of allEnglish district and London borough councils conducted in 1991; andin-depth, personal interview surveys with ten local authorities and tenpurchase notice servers and/or their advisers, also undertaken in 1991.Describes a picture of the use of the purchase notice system, based onthe results of this empirical work.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 41
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Property management 13 (1995), S. 16-20 
    ISSN: 0263-7472
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Examines VAT on land and how this affects vendors and purchasers.Details certain difficulties which arise because of land tax, and usestwo case studies to show how this tax affects prices and sales ofbusiness as going concerns.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 42
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Property management 13 (1995), S. 21-32 
    ISSN: 0263-7472
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Although South African landowners have been subject to variousforms of land tax in the past, the ownership (or occupation) ofagricultural land is not taxed at present. Despite the fact that whiteagricultural landowners are strongly opposed to the possibleintroduction of a rural land tax, political and fiscal pressures inpresent-day South Africa seem to suggest that the imposition of such atax is inevitable. It is suggested that it could be equitable, and wouldbe administratively feasible, to levy, assess and collect a rural landtax at local government level within the commercial farming sub-sector,but that levying such a tax on subsistence farmers occupying communalland poses serious problems.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 43
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Property management 13 (1995), S. 33-40 
    ISSN: 0263-7472
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Discusses the benefits to the property profession of pursuing amarketing philosophy in an attempt to gain a clearer understanding ofhow consumers perform in real-life situations. Undertakes an empiricalstudy using two market research techniques in an attempt to create anaccurate picture of how industrialists approach the decision-makingprocess associated with location and relocation. The first of these isconjoint analysis and the second involves a more traditionalhierarchical approach. Claims the results indicate that these techniquesare inter-related. Emphasizes the benefits to the property professionalof understanding both types of analysis and stresses the need to embracemodern marketing techniques.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 44
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Property management 13 (1995), S. 5-12 
    ISSN: 0263-7472
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: The real estate industry is an important sector of the Singaporeeconomy. Real estate transactions are not only getting larger in numbersin Singapore but also involve increasingly huge sums of money.Unfortunately, some real estate agents have also recently been foundguilty of unethical practices in Singapore. Sets out to examine theexpectations of ethics in real estate agency practice in Singapore.Surveys real estate agents and their clients on their expectations ofethics in property transactions. Draws conclusions pertaining to ethicalexpectations from the results of this fieldwork.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 45
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Property management 13 (1995), S. 13-20 
    ISSN: 0263-7472
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Examines, from the point of view of tenants, the impact of anintroduction of a food court in a shopping centre on tenants'businesses. Describes a study which was conducted in Singapore. Examinesthe importance of various factors related to the performance of theirbusinesses. Surveys among tenants and customers were conducted toevaluate these issues.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 46
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Property management 13 (1995), S. 29-35 
    ISSN: 0263-7472
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Describes the first phase of a research project which aims todefine a meta-model for corporate real estate management (CREM). Aliterature review of similar studies in the field and of sciencetheories and techniques is applied in the study of 38 differentpublications describing features used to manage real estate in a widerange of public and private organizations. The main groups of featuresare structured in a framework which classifies the concepts, methods,tools and techniques quoted in the publications. The methodology used toclassify these models can be applied in other models to increase theknowledge base in which the framework is built.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 47
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Property management 13 (1995), S. 21-28 
    ISSN: 0263-7472
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Is China's "land use rights" legislation whichdistinguishes transferable "land use rights" and inalienable"land ownership", a novel concept unknown to human kindbefore, or a pragmatic reversion to the private property rights systemabolished by the communist revolution? Advocates the view that thelatter is a more correct interpretation. As part of a "goingcapitalist" economic reform programme, such a reversion ismanifested in the legal recognition of the leasehold tenure after the"responsibility system" in privatizing agriculturalproduction had proved to be successful. As the development of privateproperty rights is a prelude to market transactions, the Chinese landuse rights reform should be conducive to the success of the economicliberalization policy of China, provided that there is a contemporaneousadvance in the development of the rule of law and technical know-how,such as valuation and land surveying.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 48
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Property management 13 (1995), S. 36-43 
    ISSN: 0263-7472
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Use of statistics in property research is increasing, althoughlittle emphasis has traditionally been placed on knowledge ofstatistical techniques by property professionals. Three levels ofcomplexity are identified for the statistics used to identify propertyissues: simple descriptive statistics, comparative statistics usingmethods available as standard, and "leading edge"techniques. Housing is used as an example to discuss the limitations ofstatistics at all three levels in relation to property researchgenerally. Recent research to overcome these limitations has includeduse of behavioural techniques and of artificial intelligence, as well asadvances in statistical methodology. Suggests four possible means ofmaking property research more accessible to practitioners: higher-levelstatistical training; advances to make statistics more comprehensible topractitioners; greater reliance on qualitative research techniques; anduse of IT to disseminate expert knowledge. Practitioners will need touse the results of research to remain competitive, which means eitheracquiring new skills or becoming dependent on receipt of expertknowledge.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 49
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    Journal of managerial psychology 10 (1995), S. 29-36 
    ISSN: 0268-3946
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Psychology , Economics
    Notes: The Occupational Stress Indicator (OSI) was used to investigate jobstress in an ambulance service in the north-west of England. Sevendifferent aspects of the stress-strain relationship were assessed andthe findings compared with those from the fire service. Ambulanceservice employees were found to be experiencing major stress outcomes oflow job satisfaction and poor mental and physical health. Fire serviceemployees revealed significantly poorer physical health. Assesses thesources of job stress, type A behaviour, locus of control andcoping styles and discusses them in the light of change in the publicservices.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 50
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    Journal of managerial psychology 10 (1995), S. 30-32 
    ISSN: 0268-3946
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Psychology , Economics
    Notes: The basic aim of any training intervention is to effect some formof change. In assessing change that occurs after a period of training,researchers may tap one or all of three conceptually different kinds ofchange: alpha, beta and gamma. In alpha change, the participant's reportof change is unbiased between time one and time two (the pre - andpost-ratings) because it is based on an instrument that has beencontinuously calibrated. Beta change refers to an apparent change wherethe measuring instrument has been recalibrated by the participant duringthe measurement intervals, that is, individual perceptions of theresponse scale have changed. Gamma change refers to a situation wherethe participant redefines or reconceptualizes some other relevantinformation. Although pre-test, post-test evaluation designs continue tobe used, the problems of beta and gamma change are apparent in themajority of experimental interventions looking at individual changeusing self-report pretest and post-test ratings. Discusses alternativeways of avoiding the problems which might result from beta and/or gammachange.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 51
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    Journal of managerial psychology 10 (1995), S. 6-13 
    ISSN: 0268-3946
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Psychology , Economics
    Notes: Describes how there are unsolved problems within the philosophy ofthe social sciences, which cannot provide a coherent account of a styleof science which is based on either explanation or understanding. Noeasy combination of elements from the empiricist and hermeneuticapproaches is possible because of radically different epistemologies.Shows how, against this background of philosophical insecurity, actionscience seems to offer new possibilities by incorporating a form ofpractice of research which is aimed at understanding meaning, while atthe same time retaining enough of the characteristics of the ideal ofscientific reliability (hard data, explicit inference, public testing)to free it from the danger of uncritically adopting the internalviewpoint of participants. It is free from commitment to empiricistepistemological principles, so that it can combine elements of theexplanatory and interpretative poles in a coherent way. Argues that itis a valuable contribution which can advance the discussion within thephilosophy of the social sciences.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 52
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    Journal of managerial psychology 10 (1995), S. 14-19 
    ISSN: 0268-3946
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Psychology , Economics
    Notes: Clarifies a confusion existing in the field of consultation andorganization development between formal research and data-driven inquiryon the one hand and clinical research and client-driven inquiry on theother. Illustrates the difference between the two approaches by showingthe effects of particular approaches to data gathering. Shows how theclinical approach is synonymous with process consultation by beingdriven by the client's agenda and argues that the clinical approach ismore appropriate for consultation and organization development projects.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 53
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    Journal of managerial psychology 10 (1995), S. 27-30 
    ISSN: 0268-3946
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Psychology , Economics
    Notes: Reflects how relatively little has been written about the"working note" as a tool of consultants involved inorganizational change. Shows how such notes are used to feed backpreliminary findings and working hypotheses as a basis for dialogue withand within the client system. Grounds their use in the action researchand psychodynamic approach of The Tavistock Institute. Compares thepractice with that of the formal report of the "expert"consultant, showing how the working note engages the client moreactively in diagnosis and in design of changes, often surfacingunderlying resistances which can be worked at ahead of implementation,and also promoting a culture of dialogue more widely within the clientsystem.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 54
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    Journal of managerial psychology 10 (1995), S. 22-27 
    ISSN: 0268-3946
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Psychology , Economics
    Notes: he role of employees in decision making within an organization hasdrawn increasing attention in the last decade as concern has focused onquality, e.g. quality circles, total quality management. Explores someof the problems encountered by an employee when she made an overt effortto effect a change in her work schedule to facilitate medical care. Whatare the moral and legal responsibilities of management? How should anemployee deal with the rewards of standing up for principles - thefear of reprisal; lesser assignments; the high cost of litigation;abandonment by friends and colleagues; innuendos by management and thoseclosely allied with management; negative impact on career moves? Whatmanagement procedures, policies, or practices can be developed toalleviate or avoid negatively perceived consequences to both theemployee and management?
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 55
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    Journal of managerial psychology 10 (1995), S. 20-23 
    ISSN: 0268-3946
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Psychology , Economics
    Notes: Argues that with increasing global competition it has become ofutmost importance for organizations to address business issuescreatively. Creativity is best defined as the degree to which anemployee demonstrates new ideas or applications for activities andsolutions at work. Risk taking is an integral part of the creativeprocess. There are obstacles to the full development of the creativepotential of both organizations and individuals. These obstacles can beovercome with various exercises suggested by psychologists. Newdevelopments in developing creativity that have become popular in recentyears include: the brain skill management programme; use of Fisherassociation lists; game-playing in small groups; and establishing areward-for-creativity programme in organizations. It is equallyimportant to implement the proposed solution to determine itseffectiveness for solving organizational problems.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 56
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    Journal of managerial psychology 10 (1995), S. 10-17 
    ISSN: 0268-3946
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Psychology , Economics
    Notes: Reports the findings of recent empirical research into the jobsatisfaction of an original sample of 1,326 UK marketing managers.Provides data on the nature and sources of jobsatisfaction/dissatisfaction and on the assessment of the relativeimportance of various intrinsic (content) and extrinsic (context)occupational characteristics. Analyses the satisfaction criteria againsta variety of variables such as age, gender, tenure and careerdevelopment. Discusses the implications for the marketing practitionerat the workbench level within organizations.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 57
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    Journal of managerial psychology 10 (1995), S. 17-28 
    ISSN: 0268-3946
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Psychology , Economics
    Notes: The impact of a major organizational change on generalpractitioners in the UK was assessed using a postal questionnaire duringJuly-August 1990. The results were compared with those obtained in aprevious survey in November 1987. A total of 917 (61 per cent responserate) general practitioners completed the questionnaire measuringaspects of the job causing stress, job satisfaction and mentalwellbeing. Compared with 1987, doctors in 1990 experienced significantlydecreased levels of job satisfaction and reported levels of somaticanxiety and depression were higher. The stress associated with thedemands of the job and patients' expectations, practice administrationand routine medical work, role stress and the use of social support as acoping strategy were the strongest predictors of job dissatisfaction andpoor psychological wellbeing.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 58
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    Journal of managerial psychology 10 (1995), S. 20-26 
    ISSN: 0268-3946
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Psychology , Economics
    Notes: Describes how individuals hold theories which govern their actionsand how these theories unintentionally create organizational defensiveroutines and inhibit learning. Presents an action science approachwhereby consultant researchers can help individuals see theirtaken-for-granted theories, test them and then redesign their action inthe light of their learning.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 59
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    Journal of managerial psychology 10 (1995), S. 31-40 
    ISSN: 0268-3946
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Psychology , Economics
    Notes: Outlines the building of an action science paradigm which seeks tosynergize essential elements from within the disciplines of learning,action learning, problem solving, quality of worklife, negotiation,alternative dispute resolution methodology, team building, organizationdevelopment and behavioural science to construct a new process whichengages competing interest groups (in this instance management andunions) in a collective collaborative process called Joint ActionLearning. Describes an action science pilot project carried out over athree-year period in six service sector companies in Ireland, in whichthe process employed was designed and intended to have double-loop andmeta-learning qualities which provide the potential for ongoingorganizational learning.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 60
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    Journal of managerial psychology 10 (1995), S. 28-36 
    ISSN: 0268-3946
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Psychology , Economics
    Notes: Argues that, in the USA, violence in the workplace mirrors anincreasingly violent society, resulting from many factors includingstress, drug abuse, failed marital relationships and layoffs. Examinesthe reasons for workplace violence, its costs and legal implications.Suggests measures which organizations can take to prevent it.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 61
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    British food journal 97 (1995), S. 13-20 
    ISSN: 0007-070X
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Examines various problems concerning the practical implementationof the principle of free choice. These are exemplified in a specificeveryday context - the consumer's freedom to choose food and drinkproducts. Identifies a number of actual constraints on that freedombefore the main question is tackled: what further restrictions might beconsidered justifiable and desirable? Suggests three categories offactor which might justify such restrictions - psychologicalfactors associated with the maximizing of freedom of choice; safetyfactors concerned with the minimizing of risk; and ethical/socialfactors involving such issues as animal welfare and socio-economicneeds. Concludes that certain restrictions on the consumer's freedom ofchoice may at times be justified by an appeal to other principles andconsiderations.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 62
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    British food journal 97 (1995), S. 24-28 
    ISSN: 0007-070X
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Examines the usefulness of socio-economic criteria for explainingfood consumption. Data from a sample of 102 households in the Newcastleupon Tyne area were collected by means of a food diary instrument.Considers 27 food groups. Demonstrates that few significant differencesin consumption exist for households with and without children. Fewerdifferences exist for households in different social classes, householdsof differing education levels and households in different age groups.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 63
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    British food journal 97 (1995), S. 3-12 
    ISSN: 0007-070X
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Reports new research into stability and change in contemporaryfoodways. Uses survey and in-depth interviews to uncover familiarfeatures which could be described as traditional, as well as more novelpatterns. Highlights the ways in which the two are interwoven. Thepicture is characterized by a number of serious nutritional concerns,including health, weight control, food safety and food ethics. There isalso familiarity with official nutritional guidelines, despite awidespread perception of contradictory and confusing nutritionalmessages. Finds mistrust of farmers, food companies and the governmentas far as the provision of safe food for the public is concerned. Suchnegative findings by no means represent the whole picture, however.Shows that, in the midst of such perceived contradiction and mistrust ofexternal agencies, there is a personal confidence in dietary decisionmaking and pleasure in food and eating.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 64
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    British food journal 97 (1995), S. 26-33 
    ISSN: 0007-070X
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: There has been an increase in the consumption of pork in recentyears. Reports on a survey of the attitudes of Dublin consumers to pork.Identifies the quality factors which consumers consider when purchasingand eating pork, in particular pork chops. Determines the relativeimportance of these factors and ascertains consumer attitudes to thequality of pork available. Examines the responses of different marketsegments. Finds that most consumers are happy with the quality ofavailable pork, and leanness is by far the most important quality factorfor consumers when buying pork chops. Marbling should not be visible.Identifies tenderness and flavour as the most important attributes ofthe eating quality of pork chops. Juiciness was the third most importanteating quality factor and many consumers perceived pork to be dry.Suggests that the production of leaner meat must observe any effectsthat proposed changes in procedure may have on these eating qualityattributes. Concludes that payment systems should reflect the consumerdemand for leanness, and ways of payment that reflect consumer needs intenderness and flavour also need to be developed. Finds that, inrelation to market segments, males and the ABC1 socio-economic groupwere more likely to be satisfied with the tenderness of pork chops thanfemales or consumers from other socio-economic groups.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 65
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    British food journal 97 (1995), S. 11-16 
    ISSN: 0007-070X
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Describes a healthy eating campaign for schoolchildren, designedand implemented by a member of the food industry, and evaluated by anacademic department. Promotes the importance of starch and discouragesthe intake of fat. Indicates that satisfactory results were obtained onboth counts and that the children's nutrition knowledge increasedsharply. Also shows the experiment to have justified the collaborationbetween the food industry and independent dietitians.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 66
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    British food journal 97 (1995), S. 18-20 
    ISSN: 0007-070X
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Examines the evaluation of individuals' diets in the light of theirspecific requirements, emphasizing that a clear understanding of thetechniques available is crucial, with special consideration being shownfor age, health, motivation, funding, personnel available and certainethical aspects as factors in selecting a sample group. Discusses diethistory, the practice of 24-hour recall, diaries for food intake bothweighed and estimated, and the use of food frequency questionnaires.Also potential sources of error, especially regarding the analysis ofrelevant data.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 67
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    British food journal 97 (1995), S. 9-12 
    ISSN: 0007-070X
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Reports on a study to establish the range of foods eaten by a groupof 215 elderly people, living in sheltered housing in Scotland, based ona validated 24-hour recall and using a nutrient check-list devised bythe British Dietetic Association's Nutrition Advisory Group on theElderly (NAGE). Though it might be expected that the high levels ofsupport which sheltered housing tenants receive would reduce theprevalence of poor nutrition, indicates that, while nutritional supportwas available to tenants in sheltered housing, the facilities and themethods by which such support was provided varied considerably betweendifferent housing centres. Suggests that the nutritional support offeredmay, however, play a vital role by stimulating interest in food and,indeed, by supplementing the diet.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 68
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    British food journal 97 (1995), S. 12-29 
    ISSN: 0007-070X
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Since the beginning of the 1990s, nutrition education and healthpromotion have increasingly focused on the influence of diet on thequality of life in old age. The Government's Health of the Nation policy in 1991 and the COMA report on The Nutrition of ElderlyPeople in 1992 both emphasized the need for older age groups toadopt the dietary changes recommended for the population as a whole. Inorder to promote healthier eating habits and consequently improve healthstatus, it is first vital to understand what makes elderly people followparticular dietary patterns and, equally, which factors constrain theirchoice. Reviews the current state of research on the social, economic,psychological, physiological, educational and personal factors whichmediate food choice in later life. Indications are that it is thestructural influences on choice which have the greatest impact –education, income, class and access to good health care. As a result,action at national level in the form of health and social policydesigned to take into account the needs of older generations ishighlighted.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 69
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    British food journal 97 (1995), S. 14-17 
    ISSN: 0007-070X
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: While all the global food manufacturers are in evidence across theCIS and eastern Europe, all have different reasons for entering themarket. Classifies the food manufacturers into: volume seekers;followers; and raw material seekers. Also classifies their market entrystrategies as exporters, joint-venturers and manufacturers. Goes on toanalyse the countries of the CIS and eastern Europe in terms of theirattractiveness to food manufacturers. Classifies them into four groupson the basis of their scores on key market criteria. Identifies positiveand negative factors for each group.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 70
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Personnel review 24 (1995), S. 51-66 
    ISSN: 0048-3486
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Comprises Part II of a two-part exploration of the consequences ofvariability in the design of appraisal schemes. While Part I wasdescriptive, Part II suggests prescriptions to help scheme designers todevise proposals which are commensurate with appraisees' worries,arguments and expectations.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 71
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Personnel review 24 (1995), S. 3-18 
    ISSN: 0048-3486
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Presents a survey-designed study to ascertain the extent to whichorganizations employing occupational testing conformed to good practicein testing as defined by professional and advisory literature/codes ofpractice. Utilizes an ethical framework built around mutual contractualobligations with "limiting principles" as moral rulesgoverning employers testing behaviour. Offers data in support of thecontention that some employers are not adhering to the good advicewhereby tests takers rights are assured. Concludes with a number ofsummary indications for future directions of research and practice.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 72
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Personnel review 24 (1995), S. 6-16 
    ISSN: 0048-3486
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: It is common in discussions about human resource management (HRM)to distinguish between "rhetoric" and what is regarded as aclearly separate "reality". This is naïve in that itfails to recognize the way those researching the human aspects ofmanagement and those practically involved in it influence each other. Italso fails to recognize the power of recent developments in socialscience theorizing which focus on the relationship between discourse andaction. The concepts and language of HRM are perhaps most usefully seenas discursive resources which both managers and academic writers makeuse of - or refuse to make use of - in their occupationalpractices. Illustrates this argument with ethnographic material gatheredin an organization in which many of those activities frequently labelled"HRM" occur but where the notion of HRM is not used. The dogdoes not bark.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 73
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Personnel review 24 (1995), S. 50-57 
    ISSN: 0048-3486
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Describes the writer's experiences as "author" of aprocedures manual for a large contract cleaning company. The seniormanagers were anxious to take control over what they saw as an unwieldyorganization with unclear procedures that badly needed streamlining. Themanual reflected senior managers' need to set up an illusion of controlover the organization; in its production process and in its style, itsuggested both that a coolly analytical, rational and logical approachwas being taken to organizational description and rationalization, andthat it was morally right to follow the procedures described. Yet infulfilling senior managers' requirements, the manual did not reflect themess of organizational procedures, and its smooth,"seamless" descriptions implied that employees had nothingoriginal to add to organizational procedures. Concludes that proceduresmanuals might be seen as inimical to individuality, as a force forcontrol by senior management, and as a means of inhibiting employeecreativity.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 74
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Personnel review 24 (1995), S. 41-53 
    ISSN: 0048-3486
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Only recently has a professional personnel function becomeestablished within UK universities. Based on interviews with heads ofthe personnel function in both "old" and "new"universities in northern England, discusses the approach being taken topersonnel management in higher education. Presents evidence of changesin style and direction of the personnel function and considers thepossibility of convergence between the two types of university.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 75
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Personnel review 24 (1995), S. 19-28 
    ISSN: 0048-3486
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Originates from a management development programme which was runfor a statutory water authority over a period of two-and-a-half years,which sought to facilitate a change in management style away from adirecting and controlling paradigm towards a supportive and trust-basedparadigm. A significant requirement of the programme, as specified bysenior management, was the empowerment of middle management. However,the implications of this were not fully appreciated by senior managementuntil late in the programme when issues of control came back intoprominence. Eventually, the programme was curtailed and middle managerswere consequently disillusioned rather than empowered. Offers insightsinto the nature of the dynamics of the change process and drawsattention to the phenomenon of senior management resistance to change.Suggests, however, a more pervasive ambivalence in change management ingeneral and "empowerment" in particular. This hassignificant implications for the regulation and limitation of learning.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 76
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Personnel review 24 (1995), S. 33-53 
    ISSN: 0048-3486
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Examines recent developments in organization theory and considerstheir relevance for personnel practitioners. Suggests that an importantcontribution of these developments has been their challenge to theauthority of established analyses in which there has been a tendency tooverlook the constructed and fundamentally political nature of thisknowledge. More specifically, provides a critical appraisal of the workof Stewart Clegg and, in particular, his Modern Organizations.Argues that the commitment in earlier work to extend and enrich theanalysis of organizations has been displaced and diluted in hisexamination of "things postmodern". In ModernOrganizations, the critical thrust of earlier books is blunted by anobjectivism which dilutes or suspends their concerns in favour of anattempt to provide seemingly more refined or accurate maps oforganizational reality. It is difficult to see how this move iscompatible with a commitment to develop theory which by challengingestablished ways of thinking about organizing, may contribute to thefostering of less divisive and destructive organizational practices.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 77
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Personnel review 24 (1995), S. 25-40 
    ISSN: 0048-3486
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Total quality management (TQM) principles are now being applied inservice industries in the UK, following their perceived success inmanufacturing industries, with the particular aim of improving servicequality. In financial services the impetus behind the adoption ofquality programmes is increased competition and higher customerexpectations. Studies of the introduction of quality programmes intoservice organizations in the UK are as yet few, but both these and thelarge number of studies of TQM in manufacturing point to the need forhigh levels of motivation and involvement by staff, and the significanceof job satisfaction and of employment policies. Reports on aninvestigation into the introduction of TQM into two major banks in theUK, with a special focus on the reactions of employees. Highlights theirsuccess and limitations in two case studies, and draws out the lessonsto be learned by senior management and human resources departments.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 78
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Personnel review 24 (1995), S. 17-32 
    ISSN: 0048-3486
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Increasingly both academic and industrial commentators advocatethat a commitment to service quality improvement requires thedevelopment of "service driven culture" or a "totalquality culture", based on approaches to human resource managementwhich ensure greater employee involvement and empowerment. HarvesterRestaurants is an organization which has made attempts to address someof these issues through the empowerment of employees in the group'srestaurants.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 79
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    Employee relations 17 (1995), S. 5-22 
    ISSN: 0142-5455
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Analyses union membership trends in the UK since 1979. Confirms theconventional wisdom that overall there has been a substantial membershipleakage from UK trade unions for almost a decade and a half. Summarizesand discusses reasons for this. Goes on to show, however, that thisoverall trend masks a surprisingly steady and sustained growth ofemployee membership of "non-affiliated" unions ofprofessional workers and of staff associations, during the 1980s andearly 1990s. Examines this stark contrast between falling membershipamong highly unionate traditional unions and lowly unionate,"non-political" employee organizations. Explores thecharacteristics of the "new moderate unionism" in terms ofits membership, size, sectoral, gender and industrial distributions anddiscusses the future prospects of this remarkably resilient group ofemployee organizations. Classifies them as "publicsectorprofessional associations" and "privatesector staffassociations". Finally, evaluates the nature and ideologies of the"new moderate unionism" in the context of recent managerialemployment strategies.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 80
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    Employee relations 17 (1995), S. 38-53 
    ISSN: 0142-5455
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Assesses the occupational pension scheme, as it has evolved in theUK, from the perspective of the providing employer. Analyses a varietyof objectives that employers may have when sponsoring an occupationalscheme and details the results of a survey of 66 private sectororganizations which establishes which of these objectives are seen asbeing most significant. The survey indicates that the primary purpose ofa pension scheme is the retention of staff but that there are also anumber of significant secondary objectives. Goes on to assess howsuccessful a pension scheme may be in achieving these objectives in thelight of recent legal developments. Concludes that their effect has beento raise the cost of pension provision and to undermine the ability ofemployers to meet their stated objectives through the operation ofoccupational schemes.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 81
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    Employee relations 17 (1995), S. 42-51 
    ISSN: 0142-5455
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Examines the implications of total quality management for themanagement of people. The implementation of TQM requires the developmentof a high commitment employee relations strategy and involves an attemptto build a culture of continuous improvement among employees. Arguesthat employee relations strategies have a key role to play in thesuccess of TQM initiatives. Cautions against underestimating thedifficulties faced in winning commitment. Emphasizes that the successfulimplementation of TQM is likely to require far-reaching changes, notonly in employee relations policies, but also in management style andwork organization.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 82
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    Employee relations 17 (1995), S. 52-62 
    ISSN: 0142-5455
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: TQM is generally seen as depending on employees having a highawareness of quality issues and a willingness to engage in continuousimprovement. Many total quality programmes have, implicitly orexplicitly, attitudinal change as one of their initial objectives.Reports the results of a study which aims to assess the effects of a TQMprogramme in a medium-sized factory in the North of England. TQMinitiatives are invariably multidimensional and there is here a specificconcentration on assessing the relative impact on employees' qualityconsciousness of the programme's various components. The results showthat those individuals whose attitudes changed most were more likely tohave been involved in certain aspects of the programme than were others.In particular they were more likely to have been appraised, made asuggestion under the revamped suggestion scheme, and to have attendedspecific briefing sessions about the aspects of the programme. They werealso more likely to view the regular monthly departmental briefings in apositive light. This suggests that appraisal, suggestion schemes, andteam briefings in particular, can impact on employees' attitudes towardsquality, though in the case of the departmental briefings only if theyare done well and viewed favourably by employees.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 83
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    Employee relations 17 (1995), S. 8-25 
    ISSN: 0142-5455
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: While quality management practices have spread in recent years,academic investigation of the phenomenon has lagged behind. Discusseswhat TQM comprises and whether there are partial or contingent forms;employment practices and relations, including the links with HRM and theissues of incentives, empowerment and political barriers; the themes ofincrementalism and innovation including the relationship of TQM with BPRand the concern with bureaucratization; and how TQM fits with othermanagement paradigms.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 84
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    Employee relations 17 (1995), S. 87-98 
    ISSN: 0142-5455
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Examines how a TQM programme has been implemented within thecontext of Royal Mail. Demonstrates that within the organization TQM hasbeen "negotiated" around four main factors: the complexitiesof utilizing the discourse of the customer; the organization's marketdominance in the collection and delivery of door-to-door mail; itsindustrial relations; and the formal and central adoption of TQM withina public sector context.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 85
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    Employee relations 17 (1995), S. 8-30 
    ISSN: 0142-5455
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Highlights current HRM practice and its potential futuredevelopments in Austria. Develops a framework for analysing AustrianHRM, focusing on the regulatory environment at plant and supra-plantlevel, the impact of industry structure on HR practice, and finally ongeo-political and economic influences. Using empirical data from thestudy of the Cranfield Network on European HRM (CRANET-E), analyses thecharacteristics of current practice in Austrian HRM. Identifies andassesses future developments, especially those triggered by Austria'saccession to the European Union and discusses their implications forAustrian HRM theory and practice.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 86
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bradford : Emerald
    Employee relations 17 (1995), S. 43-51 
    ISSN: 0142-5455
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Examines the deliberations, conclusions and recommendations of theUS Commission on the Future of Worker-Management Relations on the issuesof employee involvement and collective bargaining. Draws on the tworeports published by the Commission and testimony given by employer andunion representatives. Notes the Commission's failure to discussnon-union forms of employee representation. Suggests that little legalchange is likely to result and any that does occur is unlikely to befavourable to trade unions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 87
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    International journal of manpower 16 (1995), S. 14-24 
    ISSN: 0143-7720
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Using new survey data for Bulgarian executives during 1989-1992,presents some of the first evidence on the nature of managerial labourmarkets for a country in transition. Finds that internal labour marketsfor managers are quite underdeveloped, suggesting insufficientfirm-specific human capital accumulation by managers, weak incentiveeffects of promotion tournaments, and an inability to use promotions asa job assignment mechanism; the use of incentive pay schemes (ascompared to traditional fixed wage payments) is limited and isdeclining; and internal wage structures are relatively flat, leading toweak incentive effects for all contenders in the CEO promotionaltournament and to an inability to ensure that the most able contenderswill win. All these findings point to potentially serious inefficienciesand thus to serious public policy concerns. There exists an urgent needfor a strategy to promote internal labour markets for managers, whichwould include both incentive pay systems for managers and steeperinternal wage structures.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 88
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    International journal of manpower 16 (1995), S. 39-56 
    ISSN: 0143-7720
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Examines the relationship between engineers and economicdevelopment in a less developed southern European country, Greece, wherethe post-war construction boom promoted the importance of the engineer.However, by the early 1980s, as a result of the decline in buildingactivity, economic crises, and a lack of investment in technology, thefortunes of engineers reversed significantly. Data for the late 1970sand the late 1980s document this increase, then a decline, pointing tothe dire consequences associated with not investing in technology andnot making proper use of highly skilled human resources. Also shows thatthe national System of Innovation is deficient in Greece, therebycontributing to the underdeveloped conditions of technology.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 89
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    International journal of manpower 16 (1995), S. 25-38 
    ISSN: 0143-7720
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Considers the impact on the HR function of the strenuousrestructuring and redeployment of resources brought about by the currentneed for organizational change. Argues that the transformation of the HRfunction, while interesting in itself as a research concern, is perhapsmore usefully approached from the wider angle of the generaltransformation of the business environment. Organizational restructuringprogrammes invariably impose strategic decisions on and within the HRdomain. The consequent changes, in turn, require a re-evaluation of thecurrent HRM approach, together with modifications to behaviour andaltered activities. Examines the choices facing HR managers through astudy of the strategic decision-making process and the impact on it ofmajor organizational restructuring. This approach exposes the optionsavailable for the re-orientation of HRM after organizational change.Develops a theoretical framework to address impacts on HRM inrestructuring contexts and applies this contextual framework to evaluatean empirical study of an industrial company of US origin, based inBrazil, which has undergone major structural change.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 90
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    International journal of manpower 16 (1995), S. 5-21 
    ISSN: 0143-7720
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Compares the productivity record of 30 manufacturing industries inUK and Germany in 1979 and 1989. Discusses the relative stocks of threeforms of capital: physical capital, human capital and R&Dexpenditure. Standard growth accounting framework is used to estimaterelative multi-factor productivity levels. Concludes that, althoughGermany had a strong labour productivity advantage in 1989, Britain'srelative position had improved considerably since 1979. By 1989 Germansuperiority could largely be explained by greater capital resources.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 91
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    International journal of manpower 16 (1995), S. 22-31 
    ISSN: 0143-7720
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Uses a model of technical change embodied in capital equipment toanalyse average labour productivity growth. Determinants of productivitygrowth identified in this analysis are: (1) the rate of labour-savingtechnical change; (2) the differential in the rates of change of wagesand the rental price of capital; and (3) the rate of growth of industryproductive capacity. Finds evidence that each of the identified factorshas a positive and statistically significant relationship to averagelabour productivity growth in a cross-section of Australianmanufacturing industries.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 92
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    International journal of manpower 16 (1995), S. 32-45 
    ISSN: 0143-7720
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Analyses the production function of the UK manufacturing industriesby estimating a translog cost function for the period 1955-1981. Aims toestimate technical change parametrically. Among the conclusions arisingfrom this estimate are: that indications are that technological changeis input biased in the food, drink and tobacco industries; and thatthese industries seem to have experienced deterioration in scaleeconomies during the 1970s. Also finds that energy and capital inputsare complementary. This supports the argument that reductions in energyprice will be accompanied by higher levels of investment.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 93
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    International journal of manpower 16 (1995), S. 46-57 
    ISSN: 0143-7720
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Extends the approach of an earlier article which studies theunderlying trend rate of growth of labour productivity in the post-warUK economy. Analyses productivity growth trends in the member countriesof the OECD. Also explores some implications for the productivityslow-down debate. Begins by providing a brief summary of the estimationmethod used, then reports and discusses the empirical findings. Goes onto develop the analysis further in the context of a number of membercountries.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 94
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    International journal of manpower 16 (1995), S. 4-16 
    ISSN: 0143-7720
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Looks at a union model where a trade union leader represents unionmembers in dealing with the firm. The union leader is risk neutral andderives his utility solely from the union fees. The employment level isefficient, and equivalent to the contracts without a union leader, whenthe unemployed receive severance pay and wages and employment isincluded in the contract. In this case the outcome of the contract doesnot depend on whether severance pay is paid by the firm or is as aresult of internal redistribution of income from employed to unemployedmembers. In contrast with the efficient bargaining literature, less thanefficient levels of employment arise if severance pay is excluded. It isin the interest of the union leader that the unemployed receive noseverance pay. This leads to a conflict of interest between the unionleader and the members of the union.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 95
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    International journal of manpower 16 (1995), S. 17-34 
    ISSN: 0143-7720
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: The commercial emergence of knowledge-based information technologyrepresents a tremendous opportunity to enhance the practice of humanresource management. Unfortunately, much of the potential ofknowledge-based systems (KBS) to leverage expertise and promoteorganizational learning remains unrealized because of poor managementand piecemeal adoption of the technology. With the impending shortage ofskilled professionals in many economies, it is imperative to considerthis technology in the human resource planning process. Criticallyexamines the applicability of KBS to HRM activities. Defines basicconcepts while benefits, costs and limitations are considered. Profilescurrent applications which help to manage and leverage human resources.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 96
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    International journal of manpower 16 (1995), S. 36-52 
    ISSN: 0143-7720
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Investigates changes in skilled and unskilled employment over the1980s using UK data skills from the Labour Force Survey and the NewEarnings Survey Panel Data set, matched with industrial data from theCensus of Production. The major findings are: that there was a rise innon-manual wage and employment shares over the 1980s but only a slightrise in that of the skilled; and that in industries where foreigncompetition intensified the manual wage share fell, but there was nosignificant effect on the unskilled.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 97
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    International journal of manpower 16 (1995), S. 53-59 
    ISSN: 0143-7720
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Seeks to examine the link between union membership and unionrecognition by using the nested multinomial logit model. Explains theapplication to modelling union membership, dividing variables intoblue– and white-collar workers. Concludes that the most importantdeterminant of union membership is the workers' perception of theemployer's attitude to unions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 98
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    International journal of manpower 16 (1995), S. 60-65 
    ISSN: 0143-7720
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: For nearly 20 years, equal treatment of men and women in the labourmarket has been enshrined in British law. This was due to the twin actssupporting this: the Equal Pay Act and the Sex Discrimination Act. Therewere amendments in 1983 to allow equal pay to be claimed in comparable,rather than identical, jobs. By the 1990s, therefore, pay discriminationagainst women ought to have become a thing of the past. Investigateswhether this is so, taking evidence on men and women in their early 30sat two points during this period.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 99
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    International journal of manpower 16 (1995), S. 66-72 
    ISSN: 0143-7720
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Examines the theory of regional equilibria in the presence ofendogenous migration, where net migration flows are determined by realconsumption wage and unemployment-rate differentials. Provides atheoretical analysis of market clearing and steady state concepts ofequilibrium and examines the impact on local demand of governmentexpenditure. Concludes that a natural rate input-output model applies,but that the system takes a long time to return to the equilibrium.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 100
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    International journal of manpower 16 (1995), S. 3-10 
    ISSN: 0143-7720
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: There has been, and continues to be, a heated debate about thetake-up and significance of human resource management (HRM) across theeconomy. Much of that debate has proceeded at the conceptual andnormative levels with very little recourse to empirical data. Reports onfindings from two extensive pieces of fieldwork conducted over twodifferent time periods (1987-89 and 1992-94), which show considerableexperimentation with many elements of the HRM model. Discusses thefactors inhibiting a fuller embrace of HRM.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...