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  • 1
    Keywords: lamprophyres; lamproites; petrology; geochemistry; source characteristics; metallogenesis
    Description / Table of Contents: 10 March 2021 --- Permian lamprophyres from the Western Carpathians: a review / Ján Spišiak, Lucia Vetráková, David Chew, Štefan Ferenc, Viera Šimonová, Juraj Butek and Tomáš Mikuš / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 513, 10 March 2021, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP513-2020-237 --- 9 February 2021 --- Mesoproterozoic 40Ar-39Ar ages of some lamproites from the Cuddapah Basin and Eastern Dharwar Craton, southern India: implications for diamond provenance of the Banganapalle Conglomerates, age of the Kurnool Group and Columbia tectonics / Alok Kumar, Debojit Talukdar, N. V. Chalapathi Rao, R. Burgess and B. Lehmann / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 513, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP513-2020-247 --- 27 January 2021 --- The story of post-Variscan lamprophyres of the Bohemian Massif: from ultramafic (Upper Cretaceous–Palaeocene) to alkaline (Eocene–Oligocene) types / J. Ulrych, L. Krmíček, J. Adamovič and S. Krmíčková / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 513, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP513-2020-233 --- Porphyry Cu-Au±Mo mineralization hosted by potassic igneous rocks: implications from the giant Peschanka porphyry deposit, Baimka Trend (North East Siberia, Russia) / Andrey F. Chitalin, Ivan A. Baksheev, Yurii N. Nikolaev, Georgy T. Djedjeya, Yuliya N. Khabibullina and Daniel Müller / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 513, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP513-2020-178 --- 26 January 2021 --- Petrology and Nd-Sr isotopic composition of alkaline lamprophyres from the Early to Late Cretaceous Mundwara alkaline complex, NW India: Evidence of crystal fractionation, accumulation and corrosion in a complex magma chamber plumbing system / Abhinay Sharma, Samarendra Sahoo, N. V. Chalapathi Rao, B. Belyatsky, P. Dhote and B. Lehmann / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 513, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP513-2020-175 --- 25 January 2021 --- Paleoproterozoic metaluminous syenites synchronous with the c. 2.21 Ga mafic dyke swarms from the Eastern Dharwar Craton, India: implications for alkaline magmatism associated with the breakup of supercraton Superia / Ashutosh Pandey, N. V. Chalapathi Rao, Waliur Rahaman, Vikas Seth and Samarendra Sahoo / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 513, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP513-2020-92
    Pages: Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Edition: online first
    Language: English
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  • 2
    Keywords: Pannotia; Pangaea; Circum-Atlantic Region
    Description / Table of Contents: Pannotia to Pangaea: Neoproterozoic and Paleozoic Orogenic Cycles in the Circum-Atlantic Region: A celebration of the career of Damian Nance / J. Brendan Murphy, Robin A. Strachan and Cecilio Quesada / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 503, 1-11, 11 November 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP503-2020-213 --- Pannotia: in defence of its existence and geodynamic significance / J. Brendan Murphy, R. Damian Nance, Peter A. Cawood, William J. Collins, Wei Dan, Luc S. Doucet, Philip J. Heron, Zheng-Xiang Li, Ross N. Mitchell, Sergei Pisarevsky, Peir K. Pufahl, Cecilio Quesada, Christopher J. Spencer, Rob A. Strachan and Lei Wu / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 503, 13-39, 27 August 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP503-2020-96 --- Pannotia's mantle signature: the quest for supercontinent identification / Philip J. Heron, J. Brendan Murphy, R. Damian Nance and R. N. Pysklywec / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 503, 41-61, 8 September 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP503-2020-7 --- Pannotia under prosecution / David A. D. Evans / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 503, 63-81, 13 October 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP503-2020-182 --- Paleozoic plate kinematics during the Pannotia–Pangaea supercontinent cycle / Uwe Kroner, Tobias Stephan, Rolf L. Romer and Marco Roscher / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 503, 83-104, 9 July 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP503-2020-15 --- Cusp tectonics: an Ediacaran megakarst landscape and bidirectional mass slides in a Pan-African syntaxis (NW Namibia) / Paul F. Hoffman / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 503, 105-142, 20 May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP503-2019-253 --- Tonian–Ediacaran tectonomagmatic evolution of West Avalonia and its Ediacaran–early Cambrian interactions with Ganderia: an example of complex terrane transfer due to arc–arc collision? / C. R. van Staal, S. M. Barr, P. J. A. McCausland, M. D. Thompson and C. E. White / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 503, 143-167, 5 June 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP503-2020-23 --- 100 myr cycles of oceanic lithosphere generation in peri-Gondwana: Neoproterozoic–Devonian ophiolites from the NW African–Iberian margin of Gondwana and the Variscan Orogen / Ricardo Arenas, Sonia Sánchez Martínez, Richard Albert, Faouziya Haissen, Javier Fernández-Suárez, Núria Pujol-Solà, Pilar Andonaegui, Rubén Díez Fernández, Joaquín A. Proenza, Antonio Garcia-Casco and Axel Gerdes / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 503, 169-184, 22 May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP503-2020-3 --- The Dobra Gneiss and the Drosendorf Unit in the southeastern Bohemian Massif, Austria: West Amazonian crust in the heart of Europe / Martin Lindner, Wolfgang Dörr, Daniel Reither and Fritz Finger / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 503, 185-207, 20 May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP503-2019-232 --- From Pan-African Transpression to Cadomian Transtension at the West African Margin: New U–Pb zircon Ages from the Eastern Saghro Inlier (Anti-Atlas, Morocco) / Ezzoura Errami, Ulf Linnemann, Mandy Hofmann, Andreas Gärtner, Johannes Zieger, Jessica Gärtner, Katja Mende, Jamal El Kabouri, Dominique Gasquet and Nasser Ennih / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 503, 209-233, 14 October 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP503-2020-105 --- Lithostratigraphic and structural data from Hardangervidda, southern Norway supporting extended interaction between Avalonia and Baltica / Arild Andresen / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 503, 235-250, 10 November 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP503-2020-79 --- Early­­­­–Middle Ordovician sedimentation and bimodal volcanism at the margin of Iapetus: the Trollhøtta–Kinna Basin of the central Norwegian Caledonides / Bjørgunn H. Dalslåen, Deta Gasser, Tor Grenne, Lars E. Augland and Arild Andresen / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 503, 251-277, 7 July 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP503-2020-37 --- Late Neoproterozoic–Silurian tectonic evolution of the Rödingsfjället Nappe Complex, orogen-scale correlations and implications for the Scandian suture / Trond Slagstad, Kerstin Saalmann, Chris L. Kirkland, Anne B. Høyen, Bergliot K. Storruste, Nolwenn Coint, Christian Pin, Mogens Marker, Terje Bjerkgård, Allan Krill, Arne Solli, Rognvald Boyd, Tine Larsen Angvik and Rune B. Larsen / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 503, 279-304, 26 June 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP503-2020-10 --- Caledonian and Pre-Caledonian orogenic events in Shetland, Scotland: evidence from garnet Lu–Hf and Sm–Nd geochronology / S. Walker, A. F. Bird, M. F. Thirlwall and R. A. Strachan / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 503, 305-331, 14 September 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP503-2020-32 --- Tectonic history across the Iapetus suture zone in Ireland / Brian McConnell, Nancy Riggs and Tobias Fritschle / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 503, 333-345, 23 June 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP503-2019-233 --- A slab failure origin for the Donegal composite batholith, Ireland as indicated by trace-element geochemistry / Donnelly B. Archibald and J. Brendan Murphy / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 503, 347-370, 29 May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP503-2020-6 --- Tectonic evolution of Anglesey and adjacent mainland North Wales / D. I. Schofield, A. G. Leslie, P. R. Wilby, R. Dartnall, J. W. F. Waldron and R. S. Kendall / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 503, 371-390, 8 June 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP503-2020-9 --- Petrogenesis of Siluro-Devonian rhyolites of the Tobique Group in the northwestern Appalachians (northern New Brunswick, Canada): tectonic implications for the accretion history of peri-Gondwanan terranes along the Laurentian margin / Jaroslav Dostal, Reginald A. Wilson and Pierre Jutras / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 503, 391-407, 1 June 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP503-2019-229 --- Arc and slab-failure magmatism of the Taconic Orogeny, western New England, USA / Robert S. Hildebrand and Joseph B. Whalen / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 503, 409-422, 29 May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP503-2019-247 --- Evolution of late Paleozoic shearing in the Cobequid Highlands: constraints on the fragmentation of the Appalachian Orogen in Nova Scotia along intra-continental shear zones / David J. W. Piper and Georgia Pe-Piper / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 503, 423-442, 20 May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP503-2019-239 --- Structure and stratigraphy in the Pennsylvanian tectonic zone of southern New Brunswick, Canada: the ‘Maritime coastal disturbance’ revisited / Adrian F. Park and Steven J. Hinds / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 503, 443-468, 9 July 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP503-2019-234 --- Gondwanan fragments in the southern Appalachians / A. J. Dennis, B. V. Miller, J. P. Hibbard, E. Tappa and R. C. Thunell / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 503, 469-480, 27 July 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP503-2019-249 --- Permian igneous clasts from the Matzitzi Formation, southern Mexico: isotopic constraints on the final amalgamation of Pangaea / Sandra Juárez-Zúñiga, Luigi A. Solari and Carlos Ortega-Obregón / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 503, 481-496, 22 May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP503-2019-238 --- Updated geochronology and isotope geochemistry of the Vila de Cruces Ophiolite: a case study of a peri-Gondwanan back-arc ophiolite / Sonia Sánchez Martínez, Ricardo Arenas, Richard Albert, Axel Gerdes and Javier Fernández-Suárez / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 503, 497-530, 29 May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP503-2020-8 --- Reconstructing the pre-Variscan puzzle of Cambro-Ordovician basement rocks in the southwestern European margin of Gondwana / J. Javier Álvaro, Josep Maria Casas and Cecilio Quesada / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 503, 531-562, 29 September 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP503-2020-89 --- Neoproterozoic–paleozoic detrital sources in the Variscan foreland of northern Iberia: primary v. recycled sediments / G. Gutiérrez-Alonso, A. López-Carmona, E. Núñez-Guerrero, A. Martínez García, J. Fernández-Suárez, D. Pastor-Galán, J. C. Gutiérrez-Marco, E. Bernárdez, J. R. Colmenero, M. Hofmann and U. Linnemann / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 503, 563-588, 27 July 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP503-2020-21 --- Geochronology of the Iberian Pyrite Belt and the Sierra Norte Batholith: lower plate magmatism during supercontinent amalgamation? / Lori E. Paslawski, James A. Braid, Cecilio Quesada and C. M. McFarlane / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 503, 589-617, 22 July 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP503-2020-5 --- Isotope geochemistry evidence for Laurussian-type sources of South Portuguese Zone Carboniferous turbidites (Variscan Orogeny) / Manuel Francisco Pereira, Cristina Gama, Ícaro Dias da Silva, José Manuel Fuenlabrada, José Brandão Silva and Jorge Medina / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 503, 619-642, 20 May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP503-2019-163
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 664 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    ISBN: 9781786204929
    Language: English
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  • 3
    Keywords: biostratigraphy; palaeoenvironment; palynology; palynomorphs
    Description / Table of Contents: 8 March 2021 --- Non-pollen palynomorphs in freshwater sediments and their palaeolimnological potential and selected applications / Francine M. G. McCarthy, Paul M. Pilkington, Olena Volik, Autumn Heyde and Scott L. Cocker / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 511, 8 March 2021, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP511-2020-109 --- Testate amoebae as non-pollen palynomorphs in pollen slides: usefulness and application in palaeoenvironmental reconstruction / L. O. Andrews, R. J. Payne and G. T. Swindles / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 511, 8 March 2021, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP511-2020-34 --- 5 March 2021 --- Coprophilous fungal spores: non-pollen palynomorphs for the study of past megaherbivores / Eline N. van Asperen, Angelina Perrotti and Ambroise Baker / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 511, 5 March 2021, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP511-2020-41 --- 29 January 2021 --- Early land plant phytodebris / Charles H. Wellman and Alexander C. Ball / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 511, 29 January 2021, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP511-2020-36 --- 22 January 2021 --- An overview of techniques applied to the extraction of non-pollen palynomorphs, their known taphonomic issues and recommendations to maximize recovery / Matthew J. Pound, Jennifer M. K. O'Keefe and Fabienne Marret / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 511, 22 January 2021, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP511-2020-40 --- 11 January 2021 --- Non-pollen palynomorphs in deep time: unravelling the evolution of early eukaryotes / Heda Agić and Phoebe A. Cohen / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 511, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP511-2020-223 --- 8 January 2021 --- Stratigraphic and sedimentological aspects of the worldwide distribution of Apectodinium in Paleocene/Eocene Thermal Maximum deposits / Christopher N. Denison / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 511, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP511-2020-46 --- 17 December 2020 --- Marine dinocysts, acritarchs and less well-known NPP: tintinnids, ostracod and foraminiferal linings, copepod and worm remains / P. J. Mudie, F. Marret, P. R. Gurdebeke, J. D. Hartman and P. C. Reid / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 511, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP511-2020-55
    Pages: Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Edition: online first
    Language: English
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  • 4
    Keywords: carbon cycle; Jenkyns Event; Toarcian Oceanic Anoxic Event; Jurassic; global change; global warming; sea-level rise
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 March 2021 --- Stenopterygiids from the lower Toarcian of Beaujolais and a chemostratigraphic context for ichthyosaur preservation during the Toarcian Oceanic Anoxic Event / Jeremy E. Martin, Guillaume Suan, Baptiste Suchéras-Marx, Louis Rulleau, Jan Schlögl, Kevin Janneau, Matt Williams, Alex Léna, Anne-Sabine Grosjean, Estel Sarroca, Vincent Perrier, Vincent Fernandez, Anne-Lise Charruault, Erin E. Maxwell and Peggy Vincent / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 514, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP514-2020-232 --- Boosted microbial productivity during the Toarcian Oceanic Anoxic Event in the Paris Basin, France: new evidence from organic geochemistry and petrographic analysis / Carolina Fonseca, João Graciano Mendonça Filho, Carine Lézin, François Baudin, António Donizeti de Oliveira, Jaqueline Torres Souza and Luís V. Duarte / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 514, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP514-2020-167 --- 25 February 2021 --- The record of Halimedides in the Asturian Basin (northern Spain): supporting the T-OAE relationship / Javier Fernández-Martínez, Francisco J. Rodríguez-Tovar, Laura Piñuela, Francisca Martínez-Ruiz and José C. García-Ramos / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 514, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP514-2020-156 --- Palaeogeographic homogeneity of trace fossil assemblages in Lower Jurassic spotted marls and limestones: comparison of the Western Carpathians and the Betic Cordillera / Vladimír Šimo and Matías Reolid / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 514, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP514-2020-110
    Pages: Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Edition: online first
    Language: English
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  • 5
    Keywords: sedimentary basins; orogenic belts; petroleum geology; Mexico; Florida; Caribbean
    Description / Table of Contents: The basins, orogens and evolution of the southern Gulf of Mexico and Northern Caribbean / Ian Davison, James Pindell and Jonathan Hull / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 504, 1-27, 18 December 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP504-2020-218 --- A revised synthesis of the rift and drift history of the Gulf of Mexico and surrounding regions in the light of improved age dating of the Middle Jurassic salt / James Pindell, Diego Villagómez, Roberto Molina-Garza, Rod Graham and Bodo Weber / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 504, 29-76, 1 October 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP504-2020-43 --- Crustal origin of the West Florida Terrane, and detrital zircon provenance and development of accommodation during initial rifting of the southeastern Gulf of Mexico and western Bahamas / R. N. Erlich and J. Pindell / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 504, 77-118, 27 August 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP504-2020-14 --- The Sureste Basin of Mexico: its framework, future oil exploration opportunities and key challenges ahead / Mark V. Shann / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 504, 119-146, 30 July 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP504-2019-214 --- Salt tectonics in the Sureste Basin, SE Mexico: some implications for hydrocarbon exploration / Ian Davison / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 504, 147-165, 27 August 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP504-2019-227 --- Provenance of the Miocene Nanchital conglomerate, western Chiapas Foldbelt, Mexico: implications for reservoir sands in the Sureste Basin, Greater Campeche Province / James Pindell, Roberto Molina-Garza, Diego Villagómez, Uwe Martens, Rod Graham, Daniel Stockli, Bodo Weber and María Isabel Sierra-Rojas / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 504, 167-182, 6 July 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP504-2020-12 --- Regional geological analysis of the southern deep Gulf of Mexico and northern Yucatán Shelf / Ernesto Miranda-Madrigal and Gabriel Chávez-Cabello / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 504, 183-202, 22 September 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP504-2020-1 --- Regional thermal maturity modelling of hydrocarbons along the deep-water Yucatan margin, southern Gulf of Mexico / J. J. Kenning and Paul Mann / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 504, 203-231, 27 July 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP504-2019-252 --- Palaeogeographical reconstruction and provenance of Oxfordian aeolian sandstone reservoirs in Mexico offshore areas: comparison to the Norphlet aeolian system of the northern Gulf of Mexico / John W. Snedden, D. F. Stockli and I. O. Norton / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 504, 233-253, 9 July 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP504-2019-219 --- Late Mesozoic and Cenozoic thermotectonic history of eastern, central and southern Mexico as determined through integrated thermochronology, with implications for sediment delivery to the Gulf of Mexico / Gary G. Gray, Diego Villagomez, James Pindell, Roberto Molina-Garza, Paul O'Sullivan, Daniel Stockli, William Farrell, David Blank and Jonathan Schuba / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 504, 255-283, 23 July 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP504-2019-243 --- Integrated Cretaceous–Cenozoic plate tectonics and structural geology in southern Mexico / Rod Graham, James Pindell, Diego Villagómez, Roberto Molina-Garza, James Granath and Maria Sierra-Rojas / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 504, 285-314, 24 November 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP504-2020-70 --- Illite 40Ar–39Ar dating of Eocene deformation in the Chiapas Fold and Thrust Belt, southern Mexico / Rogelio Hernández-Vergara, Elisa Fitz-Díaz, Gilles Brocard and Dante Jaime Morán-Zenteno / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 504, 315-341, 11 September 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP504-2020-75 --- Tectonic terranes underlying the present-day Caribbean plate: their tectonic origin, sedimentary thickness, subsidence histories and regional controls on hydrocarbon resources / Sean Romito and Paul Mann / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 504, 343-377, 27 July 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP504-2019-221 --- Integration of tectonic geomorphology and crustal structure across the active obliquely collisional zone on the island of Hispaniola, northeastern Caribbean / Lei Sun, Paul Mann and Dale E. Bird / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 504, 379-400, 8 July 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP504-2019-242 --- Regional hydrocarbon potential of the northeastern Caribbean based on integration of sediment thickness and source rock maturity data / Travis Tillman and Paul Mann / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 504, 401-436, 16 November 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP504-2019-244 --- Stratigraphy and structure of regionally-isolated hydrocarbon occurrences in the Azua Basin, south-central Dominican Republic (Northeastern Caribbean) / Paul Mann and Stephen Pierce / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 504, 437-478, 16 November 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP504-2019-241 --- New constraints on the tectonosedimentary evolution of the offshore San Pedro Basin (southeastern Dominican Republic): implications for its hydrocarbon potential / J. M. Gorosabel-Araus, J. L. Granja-Bruña, A. Gallego-Mingo, L. Gómez de la Peña, A. Rodríguez-Zurrunero, R. Mas, A. Carbó-Gorosabel and J. Navarro-Comet / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 504, 479-505, 5 August 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP504-2019-224 --- Cretaceous geology and tectonic assembly of Jamaica / Simon F. Mitchell / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 504, 507-547, 2 September 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP504-2019-210 --- Foldout maps --- The basins and orogens of the Southern Gulf of Mexico map / Ian Steel and Ian Davison / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 504, 557-558, 14 December 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP504-2020-2 --- Map of the geology of the Northern Caribbean and the Greater Antillean Arc / Ian Steel and Ian Davison / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 504, 559-560, 14 December 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP504-2020-3
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 556 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    ISBN: 9781786204943
    Language: English
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  • 6
    Keywords: women; women in geology; women in geosciences; women in science
    Description / Table of Contents: Celebration of the centenary of the first female Fellows: introduction / Cynthia Veronica Burek and Bettie Matheson Higgs / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 506, 1-14, 23 December 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP506-2020-190 --- Female medal and fund recipients of the Geological Society of London: a historical perspective / Cynthia V. Burek / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 506, 15-32, 25 September 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP506-2019-190 --- Margaret Chorley Crosfield, FGS: the very first female Fellow of the Geological Society / C. V. Burek / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 506, 33-53, 1 October 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP506-2019-209 --- Ladies with hammers – exploring a social paradox in early nineteenth-century Britain / M. Kölbl-Ebert / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 506, 55-62, 20 August 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP506-2019-193 --- Collecting women in geology: opening the international case of a Scottish ‘cabinétière’, Eliza Gordon Cumming (c. 1798–1842) / Mary Orr / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 506, 63-73, 25 September 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP506-2019-205 --- Female aristocrats in the natural history world before the establishment of the Geological Society of London / Consuelo Sendino and Julian Porter / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 506, 75-95, 7 December 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP506-2019-164 --- Scientists, collectors and illustrators: the roles of women in the Palaeontographical Society / Elsa Panciroli, Patrick N. Wyse Jackson and Peter R. Crowther / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 506, 97-116, 3 November 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP506-2020-98 --- Maria Graham and the Chilean earthquake of 1822: contextualizing the first female-authored article in Transactions of the Geological Society / Carl Thompson / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 506, 117-124, 21 December 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP506-2020-22 --- Female students of geology in Victorian Dublin / Susan Hegarty / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 506, 125-133, 13 October 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP506-2019-222 --- Mabel Elizabeth Tomlinson and Isabel Ellie Knaggs: two overlooked early female Fellows of the Geological Society / Cynthia V. Burek / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 506, 135-156, 4 November 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP506-2019-235 --- Gertrude Elles: the pioneering graptolite geologist in a woolly hat. Her career, achievements and personal reflections from her family and colleagues / J. Tubb and C. V. Burek / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 506, 157-169, 4 December 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP506-2019-203 --- Eileen Mary Lind Hendriks (1887–1978), whose meticulous research resolved the Paleozoic stratigraphy and structure of SW England / John D. Mather and Jennifer A. Bennett / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 506, 171-185, 20 August 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP506-2019-194 --- Two for the price of one: Doris Livesey Reynolds (1899–1985) / Cherry L. E. Lewis / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 506, 187-200, 13 November 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP506-2019-162 --- Dr Dorothy Helen Rayner FGS (1912–2003): vertebrate palaeontologist and academic / Patrick J. Boylan / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 506, 201-214, 17 December 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP506-2020-44 --- A pioneering geophysicist: Rosemary Hutton / Bruce A. Hobbs and Alan G. Jones / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 506, 215-229, 25 September 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP506-2019-211 --- Understanding the Earth: the contribution of Marie Tharp / Bettie Matheson Higgs / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 506, 231-243, 12 October 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP506-2019-248 --- Buried discoveries of early female petroleum geologists / Robbie Rice Gries / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 506, 245-260, 21 December 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP506-2019-216 --- Women at the dawn of diamond discovery in Siberia or how two women discovered the Siberian diamond province / Ekaterina S. Kiseeva and Rishat N. Yuzmukhametov / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 506, 261-276, 21 October 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP506-2020-11 --- Far-flung female (and fossil bone hunting) Fellows: an autoethnographical approach / Susan Turner / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 506, 277-302, 12 November 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP506-2019-225
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 310 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    ISBN: 9781786204967
    Language: English
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  • 7
    Keywords: ethics; geoethics; geoethical thinking
    Description / Table of Contents: 30 October 2020 --- The importance of professional regulation of geoscientists and their role in a fast-changing world / Isabel Fernández-Fuentes, Vitor Correia and Michael Neumann / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 508, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP508-2020-26 --- Sustainable/Responsible Mining and Ethical Issues related to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) / Gavin M. Mudd / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 508, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP508-2020-113 --- 28 September 2020 --- Ethical Considerations in Managing the Hydrosphere: An Overview of Water Ethics / David Groenfeldt / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 508, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP508-2020-99 --- The Intersection of Geoethics and Diversity in the Geosciences / David W. Mogk / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 508, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP508-2020-66 --- Responsible mining and responsible sourcing of minerals: opportunities and challenges for cooperation across value chains / N. T. Bilham / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 508, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP508-2020-130 --- Holistic Geoethical Slopes' Portfolio Risk Assessment / Franco Oboni and Cesar Oboni / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 508, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP508-2019-157 --- 25 September 2020 --- Reaching Out from Earth to the Stars / Margaret R. McLean / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 508, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP508-2020-16 --- International Geoscience Cooperation – Fair and Equitable? / David C. Ovadia and Eugene A. O'Connor / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 508, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP508-2019-254 --- Addressing the Geoethics Skills Gap Through Co-Curricular Approaches / Christopher M. Keane and Pranoti Asher / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 508, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP508-2019-251 --- 23 September 2020 --- Ethics in Climate Change: A Climate Scientist’s Perspective / Donald J. Wuebbles / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 508, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP508-2020-17 --- Geoethics as global ethics to face grand challenges for humanity / Silvia Peppoloni and Giuseppe Di Capua / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 508, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP508-2020-146 --- Geoethics in groundwater management: The geoethical dilemma in La Galera aquifer, Spain / Francesc Bellaubi and Alvaro Arasa / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 508, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP508-2020-125 --- From “good” intuitions to principled practices and beyond: ethical issues in risk communication / Andrea Cerase / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 508, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP508-2020-104 --- Geoethics as a common thread that can bind a geoscience department together / Vincent S. Cronin / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 508, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP508-2019-256 --- Geoscience, Ethics and Enforcement / Oliver Bonham and Andrea Waldie / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 508, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP508-2019-245 --- Sociology for Mineral Exploration / Jan A. Boon / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 508, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP508-2019-230 --- Geo-Societal Sense-Making or Geoethics for All / Martin Bohle / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 508, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP508-2019-213
    Pages: Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Edition: online first
    Language: English
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  • 8
    Keywords: rocks ; granitoids ; petrogenesis ; granite petrogenesis
    Description / Table of Contents: Post-Archean granitic rocks: contrasting petrogenetic processes and tectonic environments / Vojtěch Janoušek, Bernard Bonin, William J. Collins, Federico Farina and Peter Bowden / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 491, 1-8, 11 February 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP491-2019-197 --- Chemical variation, modal composition and classification of granitoids / Bernard Bonin, Vojtěch Janoušek and Jean-François Moyen / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 491, 9-51, 11 February 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP491-2019-138 --- Repeated S–I–A-type granite trilogy in the Lachlan Orogen and geochemical contrasts with A-type granites in Nigeria: implications for petrogenesis and tectonic discrimination / William J. Collins, Hui-Qing Huang, Peter Bowden and A. I. S. Kemp / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 491, 53-76, 29 July 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP491-2018-159 --- Granites and crustal heat budget / Jean-François Moyen / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 491, 77-100, 1 May 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP491-2018-148 --- The dual origin of I-type granites: the contribution from experiments / Antonio Castro / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 491, 101-145, 1 May 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP491-2018-110 --- Water-assisted production of late-orogenic trondhjemites at magmatic and subsolidus conditions / Patrizia Fiannacca, Miguel A. S. Basei, Rosolino Cirrincione, Antonino Pezzino and Damiano Russo / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 491, 147-178, 1 May 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP491-2018-113 --- Petrogenesis of leucogranites in collisional orogens / Peter I. Nabelek / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 491, 179-207, 18 June 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP491-2018-181 --- Performing process-oriented investigations involving mass transfer using Rcrust: a new phase equilibrium modelling tool / Matthew Jason Mayne, Gary Stevens, Jean-François Moyen and Tim Johnson / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 491, 209-221, 1 May 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP491-2018-85 --- A phase equilibrium investigation of selected source controls on the composition of melt batches generated by sequential melting of an average metapelite / Matthew J. Mayne, Gary Stevens and Jean-François Moyen / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 491, 223-241, 13 September 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP491-2018-121 --- Phase equilibria constraints on crystallization differentiation: insights into the petrogenesis of the normally zoned Buddusò Pluton in north-central Sardinia / Federico Farina, Matthew J. Mayne, Gary Stevens, Roxanne Soorajlal, Dirk Frei and Axel Gerdes / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 491, 243-265, 10 October 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP491-2019-37 --- Whole-rock geochemical modelling of granite genesis: the current state of play / Vojtěch Janoušek and Jean-François Moyen / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 491, 267-291, 13 May 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP491-201
    Pages: Online-Ressource (298 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    ISBN: 9781786204486
    Language: English
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  • 9
    Keywords: fault ; fault seal ; fluid flow ; petroleum ; exploration
    Description / Table of Contents: Integrated Fault Seal Analysis: An Introduction / Steven R. Ogilvie, Steve J. Dee, Robert W. Wilson and Wayne R. Bailey / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 496, 1-8, 7 May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP496-2020-51 --- Fault seal behaviour in Permian Rotliegend reservoir sequences: case studies from the Dutch Southern North Sea / K. van Ojik, A. Silvius, Y. Kremer and Z. K. Shipton / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 496, 9-38, 13 November 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP496-2018-189 --- An experimental and numerical investigation on the hydromechanical behaviour of carbonate fault zones upon reactivation: the impact of carbonate mud sealing layers and overall research outcomes / M. Nogueira Kiewiet, C. Lima, A. Giwelli, C. Delle Piane, V. Lemiale, L. Esteban, F. Falcao, M. B. Clennell, J. Dautriat, L. Kiewiet, J. Raimon, S. Kager and D. Dewhurst / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 496, 39-73, 8 November 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP496-2018-153 --- Fault failure modes, deformation mechanisms, dilation tendency, slip tendency, and conduits v. seals / David A. Ferrill, Kevin J. Smart and Alan P. Morris / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 496, 75-98, 16 December 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP496-2019-7 --- Fault zone architecture and its scaling laws: where does the damage zone start and stop? / A. Torabi, T. S. S. Ellingsen, M. U. Johannessen, B. Alaei, A. Rotevatn and D. Chiarella / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 496, 99-124, 11 October 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP496-2018-151 --- Fault fictions: systematic biases in the conceptualization of fault-zone architecture / Z. K. Shipton, J. J. Roberts, E. L. Comrie, Y. Kremer, R. J. Lunn and J. S. Caine / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 496, 125-143, 16 December 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP496-2018-161 --- Validation and analysis procedures for juxtaposition and membrane fault seals in oil and gas exploration / Titus A. Murray, William L. Power, Anthony J. Johnson, Greg J. Christie and David R. Richards / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 496, 145-161, 11 November 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP496-2018-171 --- Stochastic modelling of fault gouge zones: implications for fault seal analysis / Neil T. Grant / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 496, 163-197, 24 October 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP496-2018-135 --- Efficient handling of fault properties using the Juxtaposition Table Method / Tor Anders Knai and Guillaume Lescoffit / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 496, 199-207, 23 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP496-2018-192 --- A knowledge database of hanging-wall traps that are dependent on fault-rock seal / Peter G. Bretan, Graham Yielding and Einar Sverdrup / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 496, 209-222, 27 September 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP496-2018-157 --- Subsurface observations of deformation bands and their impact on hydrocarbon production within the Holstein Field, Gulf of Mexico, USA / Scott J. Wilkins, Russell K. Davies and Steve J. Naruk / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 496, 223-252, 11 October 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP496-2018-139 --- Enhancing trap and fault seal analyses by integrating observations from HR3D seismic data with well logs and conventional 3D seismic data, Texas inner shelf / Johnathon L. Osmond and Timothy A. Meckel / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 496, 253-279, 19 December 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP496-201
    Pages: Online-Ressource (288 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    ISBN: 9781786204592
    Language: English
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  • 10
    Keywords: palaeomagnetism; palaeomagnetic studies; rock magnetic studies; geomagnetic field; Earth's magnetic field
    Description / Table of Contents: Geomagnetic field variations in the past: an introduction / Anita Di Chiara, Emilio Herrero-Bervera and Evdokia Tema / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 497, 1-8, 27 July 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP497-2020-78 --- Rock-magnetic and archaeomagnetic investigations on archaeological artefacts from Maharashtra, India / K. Deenadayalan, P. B. Gawali, B. V. Lakshmi and Manish Rai / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 497, 9-26, 24 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP497-2019-119 --- Archaeointensity of nineteenth-century Scottish firebricks from a foundry in Melbourne, Australia: comparisons with field models and magnetic observatory data / Agathe Lisé-Pronovost, Tom Mallett and Andy I. R. Herries / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 497, 27-45, 16 January 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP497-2019-72 --- The first archaeointensity records from New Zealand: evidence for a fifteenth century AD archaeomagnetic ‘spike’ in the SW Pacific Region? / Gillian M. Turner, Rimpy Kinger, Bruce McFadgen and Monique Gevers / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 497, 47-72, 3 April 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP497-2019-71 --- Refining the high-fidelity archaeointensity curve for western Europe over the past millennium: analysis of Tuscan architectural bricks (Italy) / Agnès Genevey, Claudia Principe, Yves Gallet, Giuseppe Clemente, Maxime Le Goff, Alexandre Fournier and Pasquino Pallecchi / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 497, 73-88, 16 December 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP497-2019-74 --- Archaeomagnetic knowledge of the Neolithic in Bulgaria with emphasis on intensity changes / Maria Kostadinova-Avramova, Mary Kovacheva, Yavor Boyadzhiev and Gwenaël Hervé / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 497, 89-111, 18 December 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP497-2019-48 --- On the resolution of regional archaeomagnetism: untangling directional geomagnetic oscillations and data uncertainties using the French archaeomagnetic database for dates between AD 1000 and 1500 as a guide / Maxime Le Goff and Yves Gallet / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 497, 113-126, 17 December 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP497-2019-32 --- Palaeosecular variations of the geomagnetic field in Africa during the Holocene: a review / Anita Di Chiara / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 497, 127-141, 8 April 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP497-2019-51 --- A test of the pseudo-Thellier technique for determining relative palaeointensity in the Tirna Basin, Osmanabad, Maharashtra, India / B. V. Lakshmi, K. Deenadayalan and P. B. Gawali / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 497, 143-158, 24 January 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP497-2019-77 --- A 4500 year record of palaeomagnetic secular variation and relative palaeointensity from the Tyrrhenian Sea / Pontus Lurcock, Fabio Florindo, Sergio Bonomo, Antonio Cascella, Federico Di Rita, Luciana Ferraro, Donatella Domenica Insinga, Donatella Magri, Giulia Margaritelli, Nicola Pelosi, Paola Petrosino, Mattia Vallefuoco, Claudia Cosentino and Fabrizio Lirer / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 497, 159-178, 27 July 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP497-2019-255 --- Integrated high-resolution PSV, RPI and 14C study of IODP-347 Site M0060 (Anholt Loch, Baltic Sea) for the last c. 14 ka / Emilio Herrero-Bervera and Ian Snowball / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 497, 179-192, 20 July 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP497-2019-147 --- Kinematics of the virtual geomagnetic poles during Brunhes–Matuyama times / George Caminha-Maciel and Marcia Ernesto / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 497, 193-204, 27 January 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP497-2019-80 --- The geomagnetic field's imprint on the twentieth century's climate variability / N. A. Kilifarska, V. G. Bakhmutov and G. V. Melnyk / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 497, 205-227, 13 July 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP497-20
    Pages: Online-Ressource (234 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    ISBN: 9781786204738
    Language: English
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  • 11
    Keywords: Coastal Resilience ; Social Justice ; Extreme Weather ; Natural Disaster ; Disaster Recovery ; Adaptation ; Severe Storm ; Climate Change management ; Coastal hazards ; Hurricane ; Katrina ; Flood ; Gentrification ; Environmental Policy ; Water Policy ; Environmental Law
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction to the Book: “Ahead of the Curve” / Shirley Laska / Pages 1-31 --- Louisiana’s Risks Anticipating the Future Challenges to Other U.S. Coastal Communities --- Managing Risks in Louisiana’s Rapidly Changing Coastal Zone / Donald F. Boesch / Pages 35-62 --- Climate Adaptation Challenges and Solutions --- Connecting the Dots: The Origins, Evolutions, and Implications of the Map that Changed Post-Katrina Recovery Planning in New Orleans / Zachary Lamb / Pages 65-91 --- Antagonisms of Adaptation: Climate Change Adaptation Measures in New Orleans and New York City / Kevin Fox Gotham, Megan Faust / Pages 93-112 --- Adapting to a Smaller Coast: Restoration, Protection, and Social Justice in Coastal Louisiana / Scott A. Hemmerling, Monica Barra, Rebecca H. Bond / Pages 113-144 --- Relocation and Resettlement: An Extreme Adjustment --- Community Resettlement in Louisiana: Learning from Histories of Horror and Hope / Nathan Jessee / Pages 147-184 --- Sojourners in a New Land: Hope and Adaptive Traditions / Kristina J. Peterson / Pages 185-214 --- Types/Locations of Communities and Their Responses to Extreme Weather: Urban --- Post-disaster Development Dilemmas: Advancing Landscapes of Social Justice in a Neoliberal Post-disaster Landscape / Anna Livia Brand, Vern Baxter / Pages 217-240 --- Reimagining Housing: Affordability Crisis and Its Role in Disaster Resilience and Recovery / Andreanecia M. Morris, Lucas Diaz / Pages 241-259 --- Types/Locations of Communities and Their Responses to Extreme Weather: Suburban/Mid State --- The 2016 Unexpected Mid-State Louisiana Flood: With Special Focus on the Different Rescue and Recovery Responses It Engendered / Michelle Annette Meyer, Brant Mitchell, Shannon Van Zandt, Stuart Nolan / Pages 263-281 --- Types/Locations of Communities and Their Responses to Extreme Weather: Rural --- Challenges of Post-Disaster Recovery in Rural Areas / Alessandra Jerolleman / Pages 285-310 --- Types/Locations of Communities and Their Responses to Extreme Weather: Coupled Coastal-Inland --- Regional Resilience: Building Adaptive Capacity and Community Well-Being Across Louisiana’s Dynamic Coastal–Inland Continuum / Traci Birch, Jeff Carney / Pages 313-340
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 361 pages) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    ISBN: 9783030272050
    Language: English
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  • 12
    Keywords: passive margins; Atlantic margins; Brazilian margin; Cote de Ivoire margin; Red Sea margin; Mediterranean margin; Gulf of Mexico margin; Shelf margin of Australia
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction / Ken McClay and James Hammerstein / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 476, 1-9, 26 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP476-2019-246 --- Professor David Gwyn Roberts – a Life in Geoscience / Keith D. Gerdes / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 476, 11-21, 1 March 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP476.7 --- Reappraisal of the magma-rich versus magma-poor rifted margin archetypes / Julie Tugend, Morgane Gillard, Gianreto Manatschal, Michael Nirrengarten, Caroline Harkin, Marie-Eva Epin, Daniel Sauter, Julia Autin, Nick Kusznir and Ken McDermott / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 476, 23-47, 2 May 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP476.9 --- Extensional fault-related folding in the northwestern Red Sea, Egypt: segmented fault growth, fault linkages, corner folds and basin evolution / Samir M. Khalil and Ken R. McClay / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 476, 49-81, 1 January 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP476.12 --- Crustal structure of the conjugate Equatorial Atlantic Margins, derived by gravity anomaly inversion / Nick J. Kusznir, Alan M. Roberts and Andrew D. Alvey / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 476, 83-107, 19 March 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP476.5 --- Insights into the Early Evolution of the Côte d'Ivoire Margin (West Africa) / Nicola Scarselli, Gregor Duval, Javier Martin, Ken McClay and Steve Toothill / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 476, 109-133, 16 March 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP476.8 --- Estimating palaeobathymetry with quantified uncertainties: a workflow illustrated with South Atlantic data / L. Pérez-Díaz and G. Eagles / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 476, 135-162, 1 March 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP476.1 --- Crustal structure of the central sector of the NE Brazilian equatorial margin / Javier Tamara, Ken R. McClay and Neil Hodgson / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 476, 163-191, 4 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP476-2019-54 --- ‘Ductile v. Brittle’ – Alternative structural interpretations for the Niger Delta / Pedro A Restrepo-Pace / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 476, 193-204, 7 March 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP476.2 --- Orthorhombic faulting in the Beagle Sub-basin, North West Shelf, Australia / K. D. McCormack and K. R. McClay / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 476, 205-230, 23 March 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP476.3 --- Fault-scarp degradation in the central Exmouth Plateau, North West Shelf, Australia / Awad Bilal, Ken McClay and Nicola Scarselli / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 476, 231-257, 5 July 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP476.11 --- Tectono-stratigraphy of the Dampier Sub-basin, North West Shelf of Australia / Hongdan Deng and Ken McClay / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 476, 259-285, 25 July 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP476-2018-180 --- The impact of base-salt relief on salt flow and suprasalt deformation patterns at the autochthonous, paraautochthonous and allochthonous level: insights from physical models / Tim P. Dooley, Michael R. Hudec, Leonardo M. Pichel and Martin P. A. Jackson / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 476, 287-315, 1 January 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP476.13 --- Role of outer marginal collapse on salt deposition in the eastern Gulf of Mexico, Campos and Santos basins / James Pindell, Rod Graham and Brian W. Horn / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 476, 317-331, 6 March 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP476.4 --- The South Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico salt basins: crustal thinning, subsidence and accommodation for salt and presalt strata / Mark G. Rowan / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 476, 333-363, 17 April 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP476.6 --- Tectono-stratigraphic evolution of the SE Mediterranean passive margin, offshore Egypt and Libya / Lydia J. Jagger, Tim G. Bevan and Ken R. McClay / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 476, 365-401, 12 June 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP476.10 --- Contourites along the Iberian continental margins: conceptual and economic implications / Estefanía Llave, F. Javier Hernández-Molina, Marga García, Gemma Ercilla, Cristina Roque, Carmen Juan, Anxo Mena, Benedict Preu, David Van Rooij, Michele Rebesco, Rachel Brackenridge, Gloria Jané, María Gómez-Ballesteros and Dorrik Stow / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 476, 403-436, 3 December 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP476-20
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VI, 447 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    ISBN: 9781786203854
    Language: English
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  • 13
    Keywords: climate events ; sea-level fluctuations ; greenhouse episode ; sea-level cycles
    Description / Table of Contents: An introduction to causes and consequences of Cretaceous sea-level changes (IGCP 609) / Michael Wagreich, Benjamin Sames, Malcolm Hart and Ismail O. Yilmaz / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 498, 1-8, 5 February 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP498-2019-156 --- Aquifer-eustasy as the main driver of short-term sea-level fluctuations during Cretaceous hothouse climate phases / Benjamin Sames, M. Wagreich, C. P. Conrad and S. Iqbal / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 498, 9-38, 4 February 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP498-2019-105 --- The pelagic archive of short-term sea-level change in the Cretaceous: a review of proxies linked to orbital forcing / Michael Wagreich and Veronika Koukal / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 498, 39-56, 9 December 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP498-2019-34 --- High latitude meteoric δ18O compositions from the Cenomanian Bastion Ridge Formation, Axel Heiberg Island, Canadian Arctic Archipelago: a palaeoclimate proxy from the Sverdrup Basin / Jeffrey B. Ross, G. A. Ludvigson, C. J. Schröder-Adams and M. B. Suarez / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 498, 57-74, 15 January 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP498-2018-134 --- Chronostratigraphy and terrestrial palaeoclimatology of Berriasian–Hauterivian strata of the Cedar Mountain Formation, Utah, USA / R. M. Joeckel, G. A. Ludvigson, A. Möller, C. L. Hotton, M. B. Suarez, C. A. Suarez, B. Sames, J. I. Kirkland and B. Hendrix / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 498, 75-100, 13 December 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP498-2018-133 --- Oxygen–carbon isotope composition of Middle Jurassic–Cretaceous molluscs from the Saratov–Samara Volga region and main climate trends in the Russian Platform–Caucasus / Yuri D. Zakharov, Vladimir B. Seltser, Mikheil V. Kakabadze, Olga P. Smyshlyaeva and Peter P. Safronov / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 498, 101-127, 13 December 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP498-2018-57 --- Late Cretaceous stratigraphy in the Mudurnu–Göynük Basin (Turkey) and inferences on sea-level change in the Late Campanian to Early Maastrichtian / Erik Wolfgring, Michael Wagreich, Ismail O. Yilmaz, Liu Shasha and Katharina Boehm / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 498, 129-146, 17 January 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP498-2018-145 --- Micropalaeontology and stratigraphical setting of the Cambridge Greensand / Malcolm B. Hart and Lyndsey R. Fox / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 498, 147-163, 29 November 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP498-2018-144 --- Microfossil assemblages as key to reconstruct sea-level fluctuations, cooling episodes and palaeogeography: The Albian to Maastrichtian of Boreal and Peri-Tethyan Russia / Valentina S. Vishnevskaya and Ludmila F. Kopaevich / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 498, 165-187, 10 January 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP498-2018-138 --- Cenomanian–Turonian drowning of the Arabian Carbonate Platform, the İnişdere section, Adıyaman, SE Turkey / O. Mulayim, O. I. Yilmaz, B. Sarı, K. Tasli and M. Wagreich / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 498, 189-210, 3 December 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP498-2018-130 --- The major Late Albian transgressive event recorded in the epeiric platform of the Langshan Formation in central Tibet / Yiwei Xu, Xiumian Hu, Marcelle K. BouDagher-Fadel, Gaoyuan Sun, Wen Lai, Juan Li and Shijie Zhang / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 498, 211-232, 9 December 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP498-2019-8 --- Cenomanian to Coniacian sea-level changes in the Lower Benue Trough (Nkalagu Area, Nigeria) and the Eastern Dahomey Basin: palaeontological and sedimentological evidence for eustasy and tectonism / Holger Gebhardt, Samuel O. Akande and Olabisi A. Adekeye / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 498, 233-255, 3 December 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP498-201
    Pages: Online-Ressource (266 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    ISBN: 9781786204745
    Language: English
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  • 14
    Keywords: geological surveys
    Description / Table of Contents: The changing role of Geological Surveys: introduction / Philip R. Hill, Daniel Lebel, Murray Hitzman, Morten Smelror and Harvey Thorleifson / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 499, 1-15, 14 September 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP499-2020-19 --- Geology for society in 2058: some down-to-earth perspectives / Morten Smelror / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 499, 17-47, 10 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP499-2019-40 --- Geological Survey of Canada 8.0: mapping the journey towards predictive geoscience / Daniel Lebel / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 499, 49-68, 16 January 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP499-2019-79 --- Where is geoscience going? / John Ludden / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 499, 69-77, 23 July 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP499-2019-212 --- Challenges for geological surveys deriving from global megatrends: The Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources of Germany's perspective and answers / Ralph Watzel / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 499, 79-83, 13 December 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP499-2019-41 --- The changing role of geological surveys in Malaysia / Shahar Effendi Abdullah Azizi, Nan-Ley Ling, Say-Gee Sia and Brendawati Ismail / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 499, 85-97, 16 December 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP499-2019-55 --- Seabed mapping in Norwegian waters: programmes, technologies and future advances / Terje Thorsnes, Ole Arve Misund and Morten Smelror / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 499, 99-118, 10 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP499-2019-69 --- Relevant and flexible geosurveys: how Geological Survey Ireland is adapting / Koen Verbruggen, Aoife K. Braiden, Monica Lee, Ray Scanlon, Sean Cullen and Sean Finlay / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 499, 119-128, 27 April 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP499-2019-150 --- EuroGeoSurveys: from a non-profit association to a geological service for Europe / J. Vidovic, Y. Schavemaker, T. Witteman, J. Tulstrup, S. van Gessel, K. Piessens and S. Solar / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 499, 129-137, 7 January 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP499-2019-47 --- The fundamental and pioneering role of the Geological Survey in China's social development / Guangsheng Yan, Liangjun Lin, Shoumai Ren and Yu Situ / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 499, 139-142, 2 September 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP499-2019-204 --- How to demonstrate the role of geology in a modern society: the case of Lithuania, where geology is not visible / Jonas Satkūnas / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 499, 143-147, 13 December 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP499-2019-57 --- The Geological Survey of Finland strengthening its role as a key player in mineral raw materials innovation ecosystems / Pekka A. Nurmi / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 499, 149-163, 6 February 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP499-2019-83 --- The Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS): from classical geological services to long-term environmental monitoring programmes, energy transformation and advice on political sensitive topics / Flemming G. Christiansen and Flemming Larsen / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 499, 165-172, 7 January 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP499-2019-118 --- How the Geological Survey of Sweden contributes digital data for sustainable development / Lena Söderberg, Lars-Kristian Stölen, Jakob Levén, Lovisa Zillén Snowball and Helge Reginiussen / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 499, 173-182, 7 January 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP499-2019-43 --- Changing roles of State Geological Surveys in the USA: experiences from Illinois / Andrew J. Stumpf, Richard C. Berg and B. Brandon Curry / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 499, 183-201, 31 January 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP499-2019-128 --- The modern geological survey: a model for research, innovation, synthesis. A USGS perspective / Suzette Kimball, M. Goldhaber, J. Baron and V. Labson / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 499, 203-211, 30 April 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP499-2019-250 --- Geological surveys as research-focused organizations: New Zealand's experience and opportunities / Mark Rattenbury, Gill Jolly, Peter Benfell and Robert Smillie / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 499, 213-223, 7 January 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP499-2019-63 --- A new international initiative for facilitating data-driven Earth science transformation / Qiuming Cheng, Roland Oberhänsli and Molei Zhao / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 499, 225-240, 14 May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP499-2019-158 --- From the Geological Committee of Russia to the Russian Geological Research Institute: solving problems of state geological mapping / Oleg V. Petrov / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 499, 241-256, 10 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP499-2019-123 --- The UNESCO–IUGS International Geoscience Programme (IGCP) in the service of society since 1972 / K. Heirman and O. Adiyaman Lopes / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 499, 257-265, 13 December 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP499-2019-73 --- Building the future of the geoscience community in Asia: CCOP beyond history and borders / Young Joo Lee, Dhiti Tulyatid, Marivic Uzarraga, Jisoo Kwak and Juhee Seo / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 499, 261-281, 30 June 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP499-2019-215 --- Epilogue – The rhymes, musings and riddles of the International Community of Geological Surveys (ICOGS) / Daniel Lebel and Philip R. Hill / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 499, 283-294, 14 September 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP499-2
    Pages: Online-Ressource (305 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    ISBN: 9781786204769
    Language: English
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  • 15
    Keywords: ionosphere ; magnetospheric coupling ; geomagnetic field ; field-aligned currents ; spherical elementary current systems ; Swarm data ; Swarm constellation ; ionospheric plasma flow ; ionospheric electrodynamics ; satellite magnetic measurements ; geomagnetic field modeling
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction / Malcolm Wray Dunlop, Hermann Lühr / Pages 1-4 --- Introduction to Spherical Elementary Current Systems / Heikki Vanhamäki, Liisa Juusola / Pages 5-33 --- Spherical Elementary Current Systems Applied to Swarm Data / Heikki Vanhamäki, Liisa Juusola, Kirsti Kauristie, Abiyot Workayehu, Sebastian Käki / Pages 35-53 --- Local Least Squares Analysis of Auroral Currents / Joachim Vogt, Adrian Blagau, Costel Bunescu, Maosheng He / Pages 55-81 --- Multi-spacecraft Current Estimates at Swarm / Malcolm Wray Dunlop, J.-Y. Yang, Y.-Y. Yang, Hermann Lühr, J.-B. Cao / Pages 83-116 --- Applying the Dual-Spacecraft Approach to the Swarm Constellation for Deriving Radial Current Density / Hermann Lühr, Patricia Ritter, Guram Kervalishvili, Jan Rauberg / Pages 117-140 --- Science Data Products for AMPERE / Colin L. Waters, B. J. Anderson, D. L. Green, H. Korth, R. J. Barnes, Heikki Vanhamäki / Pages 141-165 --- ESA Field-Aligned Currents—Methodology Inter-comparison Exercise / Lorenzo Trenchi, The FAC-MICE Team, K. Kauristie, S. Käki, Heikki Vanhamäki, L. Juusola et al. / Pages 167-188 --- Spherical Cap Harmonic Analysis Techniques for Mapping High-Latitude Ionospheric Plasma Flow—Application to the Swarm Satellite Mission / Robyn A. D. Fiori / Pages 189-218 --- Recent Progress on Inverse and Data Assimilation Procedure for High-Latitude Ionospheric Electrodynamics / Tomoko Matsuo / Pages 219-232 --- Estimating Currents and Electric Fields at Low Latitudes from Satellite Magnetic Measurements / Patrick Alken / Pages 233-254 --- Models of the Main Geomagnetic Field Based on Multi-satellite Magnetic Data and Gradients—Techniques and Latest Results from the Swarm Mission / Christopher C. Finlay / Pages 255-284
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 288 pages) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    ISBN: 9783030267322
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  • 16
    Keywords: natural stone ; stone designation ; heritage stone
    Description / Table of Contents: Worldwide examples of global heritage stones: an introduction / Joseph T. Hannibal, S. Kramar and B. J. Cooper / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 486, 1-6, 26 August 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP486-2020-84 --- Victorian Bluestone: a proposed Global Heritage Stone Province from Australia / Susan M. Walter / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 486, 7-31, 1 January 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP486.1 --- Trentino Porphyry, Italy / P. Primavori and A. Angheben / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 486, 33-51, 26 August 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP486-2020-20 --- Cadalso de los Vidrios leucogranite ‘Blanco Cristal’: a widely used heritage stone from Spain / David M. Freire-Lista and Rafael Fort / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 486, 53-65, 9 October 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP486-2017-189 --- Rapakivi granite in the architecture of St Petersburg: a potential Global Heritage Stone from Finland and Russia / Andrey Bulakh, Paavo Härmä, Elena Panova and Olavi Selonen / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 486, 67-76, 31 July 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP486-2018-5 --- Indiana Limestone: America's building stone / Nelson R. Shaffer / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 486, 77-101, 1 January 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP486-2018-58 --- Solnhofener Plattenkalk: a heritage stone of international significance from Germany / M. Kölbl-Ebert and B. J. Cooper / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 486, 103-113, 1 January 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP486-2017-324 --- Échaillon stone from France: a Global Heritage Stone Resource proposal / Thierry Dumont and Sauvegarde du Patrimoine Industriel d'Autrefois / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 486, 115-128, 9 July 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP486-2019-92 --- Global Heritage Stone: Belgian black ‘marbles’ / Francis Tourneur / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 486, 129-147, 1 January 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP486.5 --- Drenov Grič black limestone: a heritage stone from Slovenia / Sabina Kramar, Nina Žbona, Mojca Bedjanič, Ana Mladenović and Boštjan Rožič / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 486, 149-162, 4 October 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP486-2017-188 --- Seneca sandstone: a heritage stone from the USA / Carol A. Grissom, Emily M. Aloiz, Edward P. Vicenzi and Richard A. Livingston / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 486, 163-176, 20 September 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP486.4 --- Berea sandstone: A heritage stone of international significance from Ohio, USA / Joseph T. Hannibal / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 486, 177-204, 27 January 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP486-2019-33 --- Cretaceous building sandstones in northern Germany / Angela Ehling / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 486, 205-215, 1 January 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP486.7 --- The white marbles of Brasília, a World Heritage site and capital of Brazil / Maria Heloisa Barros de Oliveira Frascá, Risale Neves and Nuria Fernández Castro / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 486, 217-227, 23 January 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP486-2018-31 --- Cockeysville marble: a heritage stone from Maryland, USA / Joseph T. Hannibal and Lorraine Schnabel / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 486, 229-249, 22 June 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP486-2019-1 --- Connemara Marble, Co. Galway, Ireland: a Global Heritage Stone Resource proposal / Patrick N. Wyse Jackson, Louise Caulfield, Martin Feely, Ambrose Joyce and Matthew A. Parkes / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 486, 251-268, 1 January 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP486.6 --- Gneisses (Serizzo and Beola) of the Verbano–Cusio–Ossola District (Piedmont, northern Italy): possible candidates for designation as Global Heritage Stone Resources / Alessandro Cavallo, Giovanna Antonella Dino and Piero Primavori / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 486, 269-285, 25 October 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP486-2018-8 --- Soapstone in Jugend (Art Nouveau) architecture of northern European cities (1890s–1910s) / Andrey Bulakh, Olavi Selonen and Heikki Pirinen / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 486, 287-294, 1 January 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP486-2017-158 --- Shoksha quartzite, a heritage stone of international importance from Russia / Andrey Bulakh and Jacques Touret / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 486, 295-303, 24 February 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP486-2017-303 --- Heritage stone in Cape Town, South Africa / Doug Cole / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 486, 305-323, 1 January 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP486.3 --- Heritage stones in India / Vinod K. Sharma / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 486, 325-341, 21 November 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP486-2017-151 --- The limits of heritage stone designation / Barry J. Cooper / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 486, 343-347, 1 January 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP486.2
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VI, 354 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    ISBN: 9781786204080
    Language: English
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  • 17
    Keywords: West African Craton
    Description / Table of Contents: 21 April 2020 --- Morphological, mineral and geochemical characterization of soil profiles in Meïganga as tools for rock weathering intensity and trend evaluation and residual ore deposit prospection in the mineralized domain of central Cameroon / T. W. Tchaptchet, P. Tematio, T. N. Guimapi, E. Happi, I. Tiomo and N. M. Momo / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 502, 21 April 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP502-2019-84 --- 17 April 2020 --- Shear-hosted gold mineralization in the Oumé-Fettèkro greenstone belt, Côte d'Ivoire: the Bonikro deposit / Zié Ouattara, Yacouba Coulibaly and Marie-Christine Boiron / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 502, 17 April 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP502-2019-103 --- 14 April 2020 --- Accepted manuscript The Samapleu mafic-ultramafic intrusion (Western Ivory Coast): Cumulate of a High-Mg Basaltic Magma with (coeval) ultra-high temperature - medium pressure metamorphism / Franck Gouedji, Christian Picard, Marc-Antoine Audet, Philippe Goncalvés, Yacouba Coulibaly and Bouaké Bakayoko / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 502, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP502-2019-130 --- 9 April 2020 --- Aeromagnetic modelling of Precambrian subsurface structures of the Tasiast area, NW Mauritania / Tahar Aïfa and Khalidou Lo / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 502, 9 April 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP502-2019-101 --- Syn-kinematic ferroan high-K I-type granites from Dschang in southwestern Cameroon: U–Pb age, geochemistry and implications for crustal growth in the late Pan-African orogeny / Maurice Kwékam, István Dunkl, Eric Martial Fozing, Gerald Hartmann, Théophile Njanko, Kouémo Jules Tcheumenak and Emmanuel Njonfang / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 502, 9 April 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP502-2019-19 --- Cobalt–nickel–copper arsenide, sulfarsenide and sulfide mineralization in the Bou Azzer window, Anti-Atlas, Morocco: one century of multi-disciplinary and geological investigations, mineral exploration and mining / Moha Ikenne, Mustapha Souhassou, Nicolas J. Saintilan, AbdelHaq Karfal, Abdelfattah E. L. Hassani, Younes Moundi, Mehdi Ousbih, Mohamed Ezzghoudi, Mohamed Zouhir and Lhou Maacha / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 502, 9 April 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP502-2019-132 --- 30 March 2020 --- Sidi M'Barek: a representative example of the Moroccan massive sulfide deposits / Abdelhak Outigua, Abderrahim Essaifi, Michel Corsini, Mohamed Outhounjite and Mohamed Zouhair / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 502, 30 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP502-2019-65 --- 19 March 2020 --- Clay mineralogy, chemical and geotechnical characterization of bentonite from Beni Bou Ifrour Massif (the Eastern Rif, Morocco) / H. Ait Hmeid, M. Akodad, M. Aalaoul, M. Baghour, A. Moumen, A. Skalli, A. Anjjar, P. Conti, A. Sfalanga, F. Ryazi Khyabani, S. Minucci and L. Daoudi / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 502, 19 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP502-20
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  • 18
    Keywords: mass movements; landslides
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction --- Subaqueous mass movements in the context of observations of contemporary slope failure / Joshu J. Mountjoy, Aggeliki Georgiopoulou, Jason Chaytor, Michael A. Clare, Davide Gamboa and Jasper Moernaut / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 1-12, 26 May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-237 --- Section A: consequences and implications --- Revisiting the tsunamigenic volcanic flank collapse of Fogo Island in the Cape Verdes, offshore West Africa / Rachel Barrett, Elodie Lebas, Ricardo Ramalho, Ingo Klaucke, Steffen Kutterolf, Andreas Klügel, Katja Lindhorst, Felix Gross and Sebastian Krastel / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 13-26, 13 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-187 --- The sedimentology and tsunamigenic potential of the Byron submarine landslide off New South Wales, Australia / Kendall C. Mollison, Hannah E. Power, Samantha L. Clarke, Alan T. Baxter, Emily M. Lane and Thomas C. T. Hubble / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 27-40, 7 April 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-160 --- Effects of rotational submarine slump dynamics on tsunami genesis: new insight from idealized models and the 1929 Grand Banks event / T. Zengaffinen, F. Løvholt, G. K. Pedersen and C. B. Harbitz / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 41-61, 11 May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-201 --- A scenario-based assessment of the tsunami hazard in Palermo, northern Sicily, and the southern Tyrrhenian Sea / Jack Dignan, Aaron Micallef, Christof Mueller, Attilio Sulli, Elisabetta Zizzo and Daniele Spatola / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 63-80, 31 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-181 --- A workflow for the rapid assessment of the landslide-tsunami hazard in peri-alpine lakes / Michael Strupler, Flavio S. Anselmetti, Michael Hilbe, Katrina Kremer and Stefan Wiemer / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 81-95, 18 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-166 --- Towards a national-scale assessment of the subaqueous mass movement hazard in Canada / D. Gwyn Lintern, Jessica Rutherford, Philip R. Hill, Calvin Campbell and Alexandre Normandeau / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 97-113, 11 May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-206 --- Structural constraints on the subduction of mass-transport deposits in convergent margins / Jacob Geersen, Andrea Festa and Francesca Remitti / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 115-128, 13 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-174 --- Evaluating the sealing potential of young and thin mass-transport deposits: Lake Villarrica, Chile / Jasper Moernaut, Gauvain Wiemer, Achim Kopf and Michael Strasser / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 129-146, 13 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-155 --- Influence of mass transport deposit (MTD) surface topography on deep-water deposition: an example from a predominantly fine-grained continental margin, New Zealand / Suzanne Bull, Greg H. Browne, Malcolm J. Arnot and Lorna J. Strachan / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 147-171, 28 April 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-192 --- Section B: initiation, triggers and preconditioning --- A multi-disciplinary investigation of the AFEN Slide: the relationship between contourites and submarine landslides / Ricarda Gatter, Michael A. Clare, James E. Hunt, Millie Watts, B. N. Madhusudhan, Peter J. Talling and Katrin Huhn / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 173-193, 28 April 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-184 --- Indonesian Throughflow as a preconditioning mechanism for submarine landslides in the Makassar Strait / Rachel E. Brackenridge, Uisdean Nicholson, Benyamin Sapiie, Dorrik Stow and Dave R. Tappin / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 195-217, 1 April 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-171 --- Morphological signature of gully development by rapid slide retrogression in a layered coarse-grained delta foreslope / Jacques Locat, Ali Azizian, Jim Stronach, Aurélien Hospital, Chris Young, Dominique Turmel and Andrew Bevan / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 219-234, 13 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-159 --- Morphology and spatio-temporal distribution of lacustrine mass-transport deposits in Wörthersee, Eastern Alps, Austria / Christoph Daxer, Maddalena Sammartini, Ariana Molenaar, Thomas Piechl, Michael Strasser and Jasper Moernaut / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 235-254, 19 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-179 --- A numerical investigation of excess pore pressures and continental slope stability in response to ice-sheet dynamics / Morelia Urlaub, Isabel Kratzke and Berit Oline Hjelstuen / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 255-266, 13 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-185 --- Impact of sea-level fluctuations on the sedimentation patterns of the SE African margin: implications for slope instability / Aaron Micallef, Aggeliki Georgiopoulou, Andrew Green and Vittorio Maselli / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 267-276, 13 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-172 --- Geomechanical behaviour of gassy soils and implications for submarine slope stability: a literature analysis / P. Kaminski, M. Urlaub, J. Grabe and C. Berndt / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 277-288, 13 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-149 --- From gravity cores to overpressure history: the importance of measured sediment physical properties in hydrogeological models / Davide Mencaroni, Jaume Llopart, Roger Urgeles, Sara Lafuerza, Eulàlia Gràcia, Anne Le Friant and Morelia Urlaub / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 289-300, 22 May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-176 --- The influence of clay content on submarine slope failure: insights from laboratory experiments and numerical models / M. M. W. Silver and B. Dugan / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 301-309, 26 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-186 --- Subduction of an extinct rift and its role in the formation of submarine landslides in NW South America / Carlos A. Vargas, Gustavo A. Gutiérrez and Gustavo A. Sarmiento / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 311-322, 12 May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-189 --- Section C: characterization and regional controls --- Mass wasting on Alpha Ridge in the Arctic Ocean: new insights from multibeam bathymetry and sub-bottom profiler data / Kai Boggild, David C. Mosher, Paola Travaglini, Catalina Gebhardt and Larry Mayer / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 323-340, 13 May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-196 --- The Last Glacial Maximum Balearic Abyssal Plain megabed revisited / Antonio Cattaneo, Shray Badhani, Cristina Caradonna, Massimo Bellucci, Estelle Leroux, Nathalie Babonneau, Sébastien Garziglia, Jeffrey Poort, Grigorii G. Akhmanov, Germain Bayon, Bernard Dennielou, Gwenäel Jouet, Sébastien Migeon, Marina Rabineau, Laurence Droz and Michael Clare / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 341-357, 14 May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-188 --- Integrated geophysical, sedimentological and geotechnical investigation of submarine landslides in the Gulf of Lions (Western Mediterranean) / Shray Badhani, Antonio Cattaneo, Stefano Collico, Roger Urgeles, Bernard Dennielou, Estelle Leroux, Florent Colin, Sebastien Garziglia, Marina Rabineau and Laurence Droz / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 359-376, 14 May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-175 --- Characterization of recent deep-sea debrites in the eastern Mediterranean based on foraminiferal taphonomy / Oded Katz, Leeron Ashkenazi, Shani Sultan-Levi, Sigal Abramovich, Ahuva Almogi-Labin and Orit Hyams-Kaphzan / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 377-391, 11 May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-170 --- Widespread mass-wasting processes off NE Sicily (Italy): insights from morpho-bathymetric analysis / Daniele Casalbore, Romano Clementucci, Alessandro Bosman, Francesco Latino Chiocci, Eleonora Martorelli and Domenico Ridente / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 393-403, 15 May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-195 --- Geomorphology and event-stratigraphy of recent mass-movement processes in Lake Hallstatt (UNESCO World Heritage Cultural Landscape, Austria) / Michael Strasser, T. Berberich, S. Fabbri, M. Hilbe, J-J. S. Huang, S. Lauterbach, M. Ortler, H. Rechschreiter, A. Brauer, F. Anselmetti and K. Kowarik / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 405-426, 31 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-178 --- Slope stability hazard in a fjord environment: Douglas Channel, Canada / Cooper D. Stacey, D. Gwyn Lintern, John Shaw and Kim W. Conway / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 427-451, 20 May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-191 --- Submarine canyons, slope failures and mass transport processes in southern Cascadia / Jenna C. Hill, Janet T. Watt, Daniel S. Brothers and Jared W. Kluesner / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 453-475, 20 May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-169 --- Tectonic and geomorphic controls on the distribution of submarine landslides across active and passive margins, eastern New Zealand / S. J. Watson, J. J. Mountjoy and G. J. Crutchley / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 477-494, 13 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-165 --- Geological and tectonic controls on morphometrics of submarine landslides of the Spanish margins / Ricardo León, Roger Urgeles, Raul Pérez-López, Emilio Payo, Amanda Vázquez-Izquierdo, Carmen Julia Giménez-Moreno and David Casas / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 495-513, 20 May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-153 --- Section D: mobility and kinematics --- Megaclasts within mass-transport deposits: their origin, characteristics and effect on substrates and succeeding flows / Jefferson Nwoko, Ian Kane and Mads Huuse / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 515-530, 31 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-146 --- Line length balancing to evaluate multi-phase submarine landslide development: an example from the Storegga Slide, Norway / Suzanne Bull and Joseph A. Cartwright / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 531-549, 23 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-168 --- A new depositional model for the Tuaheni Landslide Complex, Hikurangi Margin, New Zealand / Benjamin Couvin, Aggeliki Georgiopoulou, Joshu J. Mountjoy, Lawrence Amy, Gareth J. Crutchley, Morgane Brunet, Sebastian Cardona, Felix Gross, Christoph Böttner, Sebastian Krastel and Ingo Pecher / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 551-566, 19 May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-180 --- Mass transport deposits in the Donegal Barra Fan and their association with British–Irish Ice Sheet dynamics / Srikumar Roy, Aggeliki Georgiopoulou, Sara Benetti and Fabio Sacchetti / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 567-586, 18 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-177 --- Short- and long-term movement of mudflows of the Mississippi River Delta Front and their known and potential impacts on oil and gas infrastructure / Jason D. Chaytor, Wayne E. Baldwin, Samuel J. Bentley, Melanie Damour, Douglas Jones, Jillian Maloney, Michael D. Miner, Jeff Obelcz and Kehui Xu / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 587-604, 26 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-183 --- Lessons learned from the monitoring of turbidity currents and guidance for future platform designs / Michael Clare, D. Gwyn Lintern, Kurt Rosenberger, John E. Hughes Clarke, Charles Paull, Roberto Gwiazda, Matthieu J. B. Cartigny, Peter J. Talling, Daniel Perara, Jingping Xu, Daniel Parsons, Ricardo Silva Jacinto and Ronan Apprioual / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 500, 605-634, 22 May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-173
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  • 19
    Keywords: seismic imaging; carbonate strata; exploration; deep-time carbonate platform development; climate history
    Description / Table of Contents: 10 November 2020 --- An integrated biostratigraphic, seismic reservoir characterisation and numerical stratigraphic forward modelling approach to imaging drowned carbonate platforms: a case study from Eastern Indonesia / David P. Gold, Francois Baillard, Rajat Rathore, Zhengmin Zhang and Safrin Arbi / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 509, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP509-2019-88 --- 14 October 2020 --- Seismic expression of carbonate build-ups karstification: karst modelling strategies and insights from synthetic seismic / Arnaud Fournillon, François Fournier and Olivier Vidal / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 509, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP509-2019-124 --- 13 October 2020 --- Seismic characterisation and origin of clinoforms in lacustrine depositional environments: a case study from the Cretaceous of the South Atlantic / Andrew J. Barnett, Lucy Fu, Tolu Rapasi, Cinzia Scotellaro, Jaydip Guha, Anastasija Cabolova and Ana Licia Domingues / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 509, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP509-2019-148 --- 12 October 2020 --- Seismic-Scale Geometries and Sequence-Stratigraphic Architecture of Early Cretaceous Syn-Post Rift Carbonate Systems, Presalt Section, Brazil / M. Minzoni, A. Cantelli, J. Thornton and B. Wignall / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 509, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP509-2019-78 --- 9 October 2020 --- Characterization and origin of large Campanian depressions within the Chalk Group of the Danish Central Graben – implications for hydrocarbon exploration and development / Florian W. H. Smit, Lars Stemmerik, Mikael Lüthje and Frans S. P. van Buchem / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 509, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP509-2019-126
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  • 20
    Keywords: petroleum systems ; geochemical techniques ; imaging techniques
    Description / Table of Contents: Application of analytical techniques to petroleum systems: an introduction / Patrick J. Dowey, Mark Osborne and Herbert Volk / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 484, 1-7, 9 July 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP484-2020-57 --- Production geochemistry: fluids don't lie and the devil is in the detail / Pim F. van Bergen and Marc Gordon / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 484, 9-28, 1 January 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP484.1 --- Adaptation of fluid inclusion techniques for investigating gas charge – examples from the Caswell Sub-basin, Browse Basin, Australia / Julien F. R. Bourdet, Charles H. Heath and Richard H. Kempton / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 484, 29-50, 1 January 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP484-2019-048 --- Compositional variations and carbon isotope reversal in coal and shale gas reservoirs of the Bowen and Beetaloo basins, Australia / Mohinudeen Faiz, Alison Zoitsas, Carl Altmann, Elizabeth Baruch and David Close / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 484, 51-70, 14 August 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP484.3 --- Using polar nitrogen-, sulphur- and oxygen-compound compositions from ultra-high resolution mass spectrometry for petroleum fluid assessment in the Eagle Ford Formation, Texas / S. Poetz, S. Kuske, Y. Song, J. Jweda, E. Michael and B. Horsfield / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 484, 71-96, 25 October 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP484-2018-175 --- Organic geochemical research analytics of the petroleum industry: enhanced data density and method flexibility using gas chromatograph multiple detector coupling / M. Doerner, U. Berner, M. Erdmann and T. Barth / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 484, 97-106, 12 September 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP484.6 --- An automatic approach for characterization of the thermal maturity of dispersed organic matter Raman spectra at low diagenetic stages / Andrea Schito and Sveva Corrado / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 484, 107-119, 17 September 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP484.5 --- Organic geochemistry at varying scales: from kilometres to ångstroms / Clifford C. Walters / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 484, 121-137, 12 September 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP484.7 --- Formation of bitumen in the Elgin–Franklin complex, Central Graben, North Sea: implications for hydrocarbon charging / W. Meredith, C. N. Uguna, C. E. Snape, A. D. Carr and I. C. Scotchman / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 484, 139-163, 1 January 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP484-2017-344 --- Workflow model for the digitization of mudrocks / Jim Buckman, Carol Mahoney, Shereef Bankole, Gary Couples, Helen Lewis, Thomas Wagner, Christian März, Vladimir Blanco and Dorrik Stow / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 484, 165-187, 3 September 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP484.2 --- Improved imaging and analysis of chlorite in reservoirs and modern day analogues: new insights for reservoir quality and provenance / R. H. Worden, James E. P. Utley, Alan R. Butcher, J. Griffiths, L. J. Wooldridge and A. Y. Lawan / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 484, 189-204, 1 January 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP484.10 --- Pore space characteristics of the Upper Visean ‘Rudov Beds’: insights from broad ion beam scanning electron microscopy and organic geochemical investigations / D. Misch, J. Klaver, D. Gross, J. Rustamov, R. F. Sachsenhofer, J. Schmatz and J. L. Urai / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 484, 205-228, 1 January 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP484.9 --- Understanding variations in reservoir porosity in the Eagle Ford Shale using scanning electron microscopy: implications for basin modelling / Mark Osborne and Herbert Volk / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 484, 229-239, 8 July 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP484-2018-173 --- Comparing organic-hosted and intergranular pore networks: topography and topology in grains, gaps and bubbles / Matthew Andrew / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 484, 241-253, 3 September 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP484.4 --- Assessing mineral fertility and bias in sedimentary provenance studies: examples from the Barents Shelf / Michael J. Flowerdew, Edward J. Fleming, Andrew C. Morton, Dirk Frei, David M. Chew and J. Stephen Daly / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 484, 255-274, 1 January 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP484.11 --- A multidisciplinary approach for the quantitative provenance analysis of siltstone: Mesozoic Mandawa Basin, southeastern Tanzania / L. Caracciolo, S. Andò, P. Vermeesch, E. Garzanti, R. McCabe, M. Barbarano, C. Paleari, M. Rittner and T. Pearce / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 484, 275-293, 1 January 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP484-2018-136 --- Making oil from magma / D. K. Muirhead, M. Duffy, N. Schofield, N. Mark and M. D. Rowe / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 484, 295-303, 3 September 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP484.8 --- A renewed look at calcite cement in marine-deltaic sandstones: the Brent Reservoir, Heather Field, northern North Sea, UK / Richard H. Worden, Glenn T. Morrall, Sean Kelly, Peter Mc Ardle and Dinfa V. Barshep / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 484, 305-335, 1 January 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP484-20
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  • 21
    Keywords: structural geology
    Description / Table of Contents: Celebrating 50 years since the publication of Folding and Fracturing of Rocks by J. G. Ramsay / Clare E. Bond and Hermann D. Lebit / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 487, 1-6, 30 July 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP487-2019-67 --- Folding and Fracturing of Rocks: the birth of modern structural geology / Susan H. Treagus and Peter J. Hudleston / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 487, 7-9, 16 October 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP487.2 --- Measuring the research impact of the book Folding and Fracturing of Rocks by John G. Ramsay / Richard J. Lisle, Fernando Bastida and Jesús Aller / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 487, 11-20, 4 January 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP487.8 --- Fold–thrust structures – where have all the buckles gone? / Robert W. H. Butler, Clare E. Bond, Mark A. Cooper and Hannah Watkins / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 487, 21-44, 20 February 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP487.7 --- The importance of interfacial instability for viscous folding in mechanically heterogeneous layers / Evangelos Moulas and Stefan M. Schmalholz / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 487, 45-58, 18 December 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP487.10 --- The influence of layer-interface geometry on single-layer folding / Albert Griera, Enrique Gomez-Rivas and Maria-Gema Llorens / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 487, 59-79, 1 November 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP487.4 --- Folding during soft-sediment deformation / G. I. Alsop, R. Weinberger, S. Marco and T. Levi / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 487, 81-104, 4 February 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP487.1 --- Broadhaven revisited: a new look at models of fault–fold interaction / A. J. Cawood and C. E. Bond / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 487, 105-126, 16 January 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP487.11 --- Syntectonic quartz vein evolution during progressive deformation / Geoffrey E. Lloyd / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 487, 127-151, 19 October 2018, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP487.3 --- Rheological information determined from cleavage refraction in naturally deformed interlayered quartzites and phyllites / Dyanna M. Czeck, Jolene T. Traut and Peter J. Hudleston / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 487, 153-170, 19 March 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP487-2018-49 --- Determining finite strain: how far have we progressed? / Dave McCarthy, Patrick Meere and Kieran Mulchrone / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 487, 171-187, 21 May 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP487-2018-62 --- Structure and internal deformation of thrust sheets in the Sawtooth Range, Montana: insights from anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility / Dave J. McCarthy, Patrick A. Meere and Michael S. Petronis / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 487, 189-208, 30 January 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP487.6 --- Fracture distribution on the Swift Reservoir Anticline, Montana: Implications for structural and lithological controls on fracture intensity / Hannah Watkins, Clare E. Bond, Adam J. Cawood, Mark A. Cooper and Marian J. Warren / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 487, 209-228, 16 January 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP487.9 --- Fracture patterns associated with the evolution of the Teton anticline, Sawtooth Range, Montana, USA / C. M. Burberry, D. L. Cannon, J. W. Cosgrove and T. Engelder / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 487, 229-261, 31 January 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP487.12 --- Modelling oblique inversion of pre-existing grabens / Hongling Deng, Hemin A. Koyi and Jinjiang Zhang / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 487, 263-290, 22 January 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP487.5 --- 40Ar/39Ar thermochronology in the Ios basement terrane resolves the tectonic significance of the South Cyclades Shear Zone / Marnie Forster, Oleg Koudashev, Ruoran Nie, Sonia Yeung and Gordon Lister / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 487, 291-313, 23 May 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP487-2018-169 --- Structural interpretation of gravity, topography and seismicity / Regan L. Patton and A. John Watkinson / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 487, 315-343, 22 January 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP487.13
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    ISBN: 9781786204295
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  • 22
    Keywords: India ; Archean granitoids ; Indian cratons ; Archean supercontinents ; Archean tectonics ; early earth
    Description / Table of Contents: Archean granitoids of India: windows into early Earth tectonics – an introduction / Sukanta Dey and Jean-François Moyen / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 489, 1-13, 17 September 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP489-2020-155 --- Archean granitoids: classification, petrology, geochemistry and origin / Jean-François Moyen / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 489, 15-49, 1 January 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP489-2018-34 --- Crustal growth of the Eastern Dharwar Craton: a Neoarchean collisional orogeny? / M. Ram Mohan, Ajay Dev Asokan and Simon A. Wilde / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 489, 51-77, 3 February 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP489-2019-108 --- Geochronology and geochemistry of Meso- to Neoarchean magmatic epidote-bearing potassic granites, western Dharwar Craton (Bellur–Nagamangala–Pandavpura corridor), southern India: implications for the successive stages of crustal reworking and cratonization / M. Jayananda, Martin Guitreau, T. Tarun Thomas, Hervé Martin, K. R. Aadhiseshan, R. V. Gireesh, Jean-Jacques Peucat and M. Satyanarayanan / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 489, 79-114, 1 January 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP489-2018-125 --- Water budget and partial melting in an Archean crustal column: example from the Dharwar Craton, India / Gautier Nicoli / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 489, 115-133, 1 January 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP489-2018-88 --- Archean granitoids of the Bastar Craton, Central India / M. E. A. Mondal, M. Faruque Hussain and Talat Ahmad / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 489, 135-155, 1 January 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP489-2019-311 --- Dissecting through the metallogenic potentials of Precambrian granitoids: case studies from the Bastar and Eastern Dharwar Cratons, India / Dinesh Pandit, Sourabh Bhattacharya and Mruganka K. Panigrahi / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 489, 157-188, 1 January 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP489-2019-342 --- Mechanism of Paleoarchean continental crust formation as archived in granitoids from the northern part of Singhbhum Craton, eastern India / Sukanta Dey, Sibani Kumari Nayak, Aniruddha Mitra, Keqing Zong and Yongsheng Liu / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 489, 189-214, 17 September 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP489-2019-202 --- Archean granitoids of the Aravalli Craton, northwest India / Iftikhar Ahmad, M. E. A. Mondal, Md Sayad Rahaman, Rajneesh Bhutani and M. Satyanarayanan / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 489, 215-234, 8 April 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP489-2018-195 --- Archean crustal evolution of the Bundelkhand Craton: evidence from granitoid magmatism / Vinod K. Singh, Sanjeet K. Verma, Pradip K. Singh, A. I. Slabunov, Sumit Mishra and Neeraj Chaudhary / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 489, 235-259, 19 December 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP489-2018-72 --- Deformation-driven emplacement-differentiation in the Closepet pluton, Dharwar Craton, South India: an alternate view / Abhijit Bhattacharya / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 489, 261-274, 1 January 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP489-2019-315 --- Application of anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility (AMS) in understanding regional deformation, fabric development and granite emplacement: examples from Indian cratons / Manish A. Mamtani, Sandeep Bhatt, Virendra Rana, Koushik Sen and Tridib K. Mondal / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 489, 275-292, 1 January 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP489-2019-292 --- Mineral–fluid interactions in the late Archean Closepet granite batholith, Dharwar Craton, southern India / E. Słaby, K. Gros, H.-J. Förster, A. Wudarska, Ł. Birski, M. Hamada, J. Götze, H. Martin, M. Jayananda, J.-F. Moyen and I. Moszumańska / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 489, 293-314, 1 January 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP489-2019-287
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    ISBN: 9781786204462
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  • 23
    Keywords: fold ; thrust ; belts ; reservoirs
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction --- Fold and thrust belts: structural style, evolution and exploration – an introduction / James A. Hammerstein, Raffaele Di Cuia, Michael A. Cottam, Gonzalo Zamora and Robert W. H. Butler / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 490, 1-8, 31 July 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP490-2020-81 --- Modelling of fold & thrust belts and petroleum systems --- Henry Cadell's ‘Experimental researches in mountain building’: their lessons for interpreting thrust systems and fold–thrust structures / Robert W. H. Butler, Clare E. Bond and Mark A. Cooper / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 490, 9-31, 5 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP490-2019-142 --- Mechanical controls on structural styles in shortening environments: a discrete-element modelling approach / Amanda Hughes / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 490, 33-55, 31 July 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP490-2019-114 --- Syn-kinematic strata influence the structural evolution of emergent fold–thrust belts / Robert W. H. Butler / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 490, 57-78, 1 October 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP490-2019-14 --- Petroleum tectonic comparison of fold and thrust belts: the Zagros of Iraq and Iran, the Pyrenees of Spain, the Sevier of Western USA and the Beni Sub-Andean of Bolivia / Jerome Kendall, Jaume Vergés, Renas Koshnaw and Melanie Louterbach / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 490, 79-103, 3 April 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP490-2018-102 --- Modelling the evolution of seal integrity in deepwater toe thrust anticlines / Neil T. Grant / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 490, 105-133, 14 May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP490-2018-54 --- Raman spectroscopy: an effective thermal marker in low temperature carbonaceous fold–thrust belts / D. K. Muirhead, C. E. Bond, H. Watkins, R. W. H. Butler, A. Schito, Z. Crawford and A. Marpino / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 490, 135-151, 17 December 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP490-2019-27 --- Europe --- The Môn–Deemster–Ribblesdale fold–thrust belt, central UK: a concealed Variscan inversion belt located on weak Caledonian crust / Tim Pharaoh, Richard Haslam, Ed Hough, Karen Kirk, Graham Leslie, Dave Schofield and Adrian Heafford / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 490, 153-176, 28 August 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP490-2018-109 --- Inversion of the north Iberian hyperextended margin: the role of exhumed mantle indentation during continental collision / Jesús García-Senz, Antonio Pedrera, Conxi Ayala, Ana Ruiz-Constán, Alejandro Robador and Luis Roberto Rodríguez-Fernández / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 490, 177-198, 22 February 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP490-2019-112 --- Along-strike variations in thin-skinned thrusting style controlled by pre-existing basement structure in the easternmost Jura Mountains (Northern Switzerland) / Alexander Malz, Herfried Madritsch, Peter Jordan, Beat Meier and Jonas Kley / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 490, 199-220, 21 February 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP490-2019-090 --- Revitalizing exploration and redevelopment of deep carbonate targets in the Southern Apennines thrust belt (southern Italy): reappraising vintage data with modern approaches / P. Pace, R. Di Cuia and V. Mascolo / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 490, 221-240, 14 January 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP490-2019-28 --- Latest fold and thrust tectonics conceals extensional structures inherited from Cretaceous syn-sedimentary deformation: insights for exploration in fold-and-thrust belts from the Maiella Mountain / Davide Casabianca, Antoine Auzemery, Andrea Barrier, Angelo Ricciato, Stefano Borello, Alice Lecardez and Raffaele Di Cuia / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 490, 241-266, 6 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP490-2019-9 --- Middle Miocene evolution and structural style of the Diapir Fold Zone, Eastern Carpathian Bend Zone, Romania: insights from scaled analogue modelling / Dan M. Tămaș, Zsolt Schléder, Alexandra Tămaș, Csaba Krézsek, Bianca Copoț and Sorin Filipescu / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 490, 267-284, 21 February 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP490-2019-091 --- Asia-Pacific --- Variation in syn-subduction sedimentation patterns from inner to outer portions of deep-water fold and thrust belts: examples from the Hikurangi subduction margin of New Zealand / A. D. McArthur, B. Claussmann, J. Bailleul, A. Clare and W. D. McCaffrey / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 490, 285-310, 16 April 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP490-2018-95 --- Interaction between the folded structures of the Western Papua New Guinea Highlands: an example of how surface observations can assist in subsurface understanding / Reinaldo Ollarves, Siyuan Zhao and Fleur Gilby / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 490, 311-327, 30 May 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP490-2018-124 --- Geological development of the Timor Orogen / Pedro Martinez Duran, Peter Baillie, Eduardo Carrillo and Gregor Duval / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 490, 329-349, 18 November 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP490-2018-120 --- Broadband seismic imaging around the Banda Arc: changes in the anatomy of offshore fold-and-thrust belts / Peter Baillie, Myra Keep, Pedro Martinez Duran, Eduardo Carrillo and Gregor Duval / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 490, 351-360, 21 February 2020, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP490-2018-141 --- Middle east --- Structure and kinematics of the Central Sivas Basin (Turkey): salt deposition and tectonics in an evolving fold-and-thrust belt / Etienne Legeay, Jean-Claude Ringenbach, Charlie Kergaravat, Alexandre Pichat, Geoffroy Mohn, Jaume Vergés, Kaan Sevki Kavak and Jean-Paul Callot / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 490, 361-396, 20 June 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP490-2019-92 --- Quantifying vertical movements in fold and thrust belts: subsidence, uplift and erosion in Kurdistan, northern Iraq / Richard S. J. Tozer, Michael Hertle, Henrik I. Petersen and Kim Zinck-Jørgensen / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 490, 397-415, 8 March 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP490-2019-118 --- Remote sensing applications in the Fars Region of the Zagros Mountains of Iran / Jorge Ginés, Rowan Edwards, Tina Lohr, Hayley Larkin and Rachel Holley / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 490, 417-444, 20 March 2019, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP490-201
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 454 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    ISBN: 9781786204479
    Language: English
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  • 24
    Keywords: geological mapping; coastal mapping; marine data
    Description / Table of Contents: 11 June 2020 --- Geological mapping of coastal and offshore Japan (by GSJ-AIST): collecting and utilizing the geologic information / Kohsaku Arai / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 505, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP505-2019-95 --- Discover Europe’s seabed geology. The EMODnet concept of uniform collection and harmonization of marine data / Henry Vallius, Aarno Kotilainen, Kristine Asch, Andrea Fiorentino, Maria Judge, Heather A. Stewart and Bjarni Pjetursson / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 505, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP505-2019-208 --- Mapping Ireland’s coastal, shelf and deep water environments using illustrative case studies to highlight the impact of seabed mapping on the generation of blue knowledge / Ronan O'Toole, Maria Judge, Fabio Sachetti, Thomas Furey, Eoin Mac Craith, Kevin Sheehan, Sheila Kelly, Sean Cullen, Fergal McGrath and Xavier Monteys / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 505, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP505-2019-207 --- Revealing the secrets of Norway’s seafloor – geological mapping within the MAREANO programme and in coastal areas / Reidulv Bøe, Lilja Rún Bjarnadóttir, Sigrid Elvenes, Margaret Dolan, Valérie Bellec, Terje Thorsnes, Aave Lepland and Oddvar Longva / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 505, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP505-2019-82 --- Faulting Within the San Juan-Southern Gulf Islands Archipelagos, Upper Plate Deformation of the Cascadia Subduction Complex / H. Gary Greene and J. Vaughn Barrie / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 505, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP505-2019-125 --- Geological controls on dispersal and deposition of river flood sediments on the Hidaka shelf, northern Japan / Ken Ikehara, Hajime Katayama, Tsumoru Sagayama and Tomohisa Irino / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 505, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP505-2019-114 --- Integrated geophysical and sedimentological datasets for assessment of Offshore Borrow Areas: The CHIMERA project (Western Portuguese Coast) / Mário Mil-Homens, Pedro Brito, Vitor Magalhães, Marcos Rosa, Marta Neres, Marta Silva, Emília Salgueiro, Teresa Drago, Ana Isabel Rodrigues, Miriam Tuaty Guerra, Maria José Gaudêncio, Eveline Almeida, Mariana Silva, Mafalda Freitas, Celso Aleixo Pinto and Pedro Terrinha / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 505, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP505-2019-100 --- High resolution geological mapping – towards understanding of postglacial development and Holocene sedimentation processes in the eastern Gulf of Finland (EMODnet-geology case study) / D. Ryabchuck, A. Sergeev, V. Zhamoida, L. Budanov, A. Krek, I. Neevin, E. Bubnova, A. Danchenkov and O. Kovaleva / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 505, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP505-201
    Pages: Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
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  • 25
    Keywords: isotopes; water cycle; marine environment; terrestrial environment; groundwater; underground water storage
    Description / Table of Contents: 2 July 2020 --- Geographic variations in the slope of the δ2H–δ18O meteoric water line over Europe: A record of increasing continentality / Christophe Lécuyer, Ana-Voica Bojar, Valérie Daux and Serge Legendre / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 507, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP507-2020-68 --- Carbon isotopes in dissolved inorganic carbon as tracers of carbon sources in karst waters of the Plitvice Lakes, Croatia / A. Sironić, I. Krajcar Bronić, N. Horvatinčić, J. Barešić, D. Borković, M. Vurnek and I. Lovrenčić Mikelić / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 507, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP507-2020-49 --- 30 June 2020 --- Using ratios in cave guano to assess past environmental changes / Daniel M. Cleary and Bogdan P. Onac / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 507, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP507-2020-13 --- Time series analysis of the δ2H, δ18O and dexcess values in correlation with monthly temperature, relative humidity and precipitation in Râmnicu Vâlcea, Romania: 2012 to 2018 / Carmen Varlam, Octavian G. Duliu, Roxana Elena Ionete and Diana Costinel / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 507, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP507-2020-56 --- Stable isotope geochemistry of pedogenic carbonates in calcareous materials, Iran: A review and synthesis / Omid Bayat, Alireza Karimi and Ronald Amundson / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 507, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP507-2019-236 --- Isotopic and time series investigations of recent stalagmites (1945-2018), Schlossberg Tunnels, Graz, Austria: implications for climate change in Central Europe / Ana-Voica Bojar, Christophe Lécuyer, Octavian G. Duliu, Hans-Peter Bojar and François Fourel / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 507, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP507-201
    Pages: Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
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  • 26
    Keywords: Carboniferous; Pangaea; ice age; biochronology; biostratigraphy; magnetostratigraphy; radioisotopic age
    Description / Table of Contents: 10 December 2020 --- Proposed chronostratigraphic units for the Carboniferous and Early Permian of the southwestern Gondwana margin / Carlos R. González and Pamela Díaz Saravia / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 512, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP512-2020-48 --- 7 December 2020 --- A geomagnetic polarity timescale for the Carboniferous / Mark W. Hounslow / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 512, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP512-2020-102 --- 1 December 2020 --- Carboniferous Smaller Foraminifera: Convergences and Divergences / Daniel Vachard and François Le Coze / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 512, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP512-2020-42 --- 30 November 2020 --- Carboniferous Crinoids / William I. Ausich, Thomas W. Kammer and Georgy V. Mirantsev / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 512, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP512-2020-71 --- 27 November 2020 --- Carboniferous macrofloral biostratigraphy – an overview / Stanislav Opluštil, Christopher J. Cleal, Jun Wang and Mingli Wan / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 512, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP512-2020-97 --- 26 November 2020 --- The biostratigraphy of Carboniferous chondrichthyans / Michał Ginter / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 512, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP512-2020-91 --- 25 November 2020 --- Carboniferous isotope stratigraphy / Jitao Chen, Bo Chen and Isabel P. Montañez / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 512, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP512-2020-72 --- 24 November 2020 --- Carboniferous conodont biostratigraphy / James E. Barrick, Alexander S. Alekseev, Silvia Blanco-Ferrera, Natalia V. Goreva, Keyi Hu, Lance L. Lambert, Tamara I. Nemyrovska, Yuping Qi, Scott M. Ritter and Javier Sanz-López / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 512, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP512-2020-38
    Pages: Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
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  • 27
    Keywords: China; volcanism; volcanic processes; volcanic fields; volcanic ash; volcanic groups; active volcanoes; magma; magmatic evolution
    Description / Table of Contents: 11 December 2020 --- Volcanic Processes and Magmatic Evolution of Tianchi Volcano, Changbaishan / Haiquan Wei, Bo Zhao, Zhengquan Chen and Hongmei Yu / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 510, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP510-2020-83 --- 8 December 2020 --- A review of present-day deformation of active volcanoes in China during 1970–2013 / Lingyun Ji, Jiandong Xu, Lei Liu and Wenting Zhang / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 510, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP510-2019-228 --- Olivine chemistry of the Quaternary Datong basalts of the Trans-North China Orogen: Insights into mantle source lithology and redox–hydration state / Lubing Hong, Zhang Yinhui, Le Zhang, Yi-Gang Xu, Zhe Liu and Pengli He / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 510, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP510-2020-142 --- 7 December 2020 --- Volcanic geology and petrochemistry of Ashikule volcanic field in western Kunlun mountains of Tibetan plateau / Jiandong Xu, Bo Zhao, Hongmei Yu, Feixiang Wei and Zhengquan Chen / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 510, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP510-2020-133 --- Eruption history, petrogeochemistry, and geodynamic background of Tengchong volcanoes in Yunnan Province, SW China / Hongmei Yu, Bo Zhao, Zhengquan Chen, Haiquan Wei, Wenjian Yang and Xiang Bai / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 510, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP510-2020-45 --- The Cenozoic volcanic fields in northern Hainan Island and Leizhou Peninsula, South China: eruption history, magma source and dynamic background / Feixiang Wei, Wei Wei and Hongmei Yu / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 510, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP510-2020-64 --- 4 December 2020 --- The Impact of Volcanic Ash on the Safety of Aviation Industry-Review of China’s Current Situation / Yiqiang Liang and Jiandong Xu / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 510, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP510-2020-136 --- 2 December 2020 --- The Late Cenozoic Volcanic Groups in the South Daxing'anling, NE China: Geology, Geochemistry, and Chronology / Ni Li, Yong-Wei Zhao, Li-Wen Gong and Jia-Long Wang / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 510, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP510-2020-28 --- Magma plumbing system and origin of the intraplate volcanoes in Mainland China: An overview of constraints from geophysical imaging / Weiqian Yu, Wei Wei, Feixiang Wei, Xiang Bai, Songjun Liu and Dan Xu / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 510, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP510-2020-139 --- 1 December 2020 --- Volcanism in the Longgang Volcanic Field of Northeast China: Insights from eruption history, volcano types, and geochemical characteristics / Bo Zhao, Debin Xu, Zhida Bai and Zhengquan Chen / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 510, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP510-2020-60
    Pages: Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
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  • 28
    Description / Table of Contents: Der vorliegende Band enthält Beiträge zur 74. Jahrestagung der Paläontologischen Gesellschaft, die 2004 das vierte Mal in Göttingen tagte. Das Tagungsthema »Geobiologie« weist zum einen auf die Schlüsselstellung paläontologischer Forschungen in der Geo- und Biosphäre hin wie auch auf die enge Verfl echtung zwischen den einzelnen Disziplinen der Geo- und Biowissenschaften. Die »Geobiologie« als richtungsweisende und moderne Disziplin erfordert die interdisziplinäre Zusammenarbeit vieler Fachrichtungen. Die Tagungsbeiträge vermitteln einen Eindruck vom breitgefächerten Wesen sowie den Aufgaben geobiologischer und paläontologischer Forschung und Wissensvermittlung.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (304 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783930457601
    Language: German
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  • 29
    Description / Table of Contents: The widespread extension occured within the Variscan orogen and its northern foreland during late Carboniferous to Early Permian times. This was associated with magnetism and with a fundamental change, at the Westphalian-Stephanian boundary, in the regional stress field, coincident with the termination of orogenic activity and onset of dextral translation between North Africa and Europe. Rifting propagated across basement terranes with different ages and thermal histories. Most of the roft basins developed on relatively thin lithosphere; however, the highly magnetic Oslo graben initiated within the edge of a craton. Early stephanian regional uplift is contemporaneous with the onset of magmatism; inviting speculation that it might have been induced by a thermal anomaly within the upper mantle. The contributions to this volume suggest that the geodynamic setting in which magmatism occurred was complex, involving wrench tectonics, slab detachment, and delimination or thermal erosion of the base of the lithosphere.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 498 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391521
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  • 30
    Description / Table of Contents: The Grès d′Annot Formation of SE France constitutes a classic and outstanding example of a sand-rich turbidite system controlled by synsedimentary tectonics, and has often been used as an outcrop analogue for deep-water hydrocarbon reservoirs. Over the last 10 years, research efforts by different academic and industrial teams have led to important reappraisals of prevailing ideas on the Gres d′Annot, particularly on the nature and controlling factors of the depositional processes, the small-scale architecture and sequence organization of the deposits, the tectonic regime of the basin and its impact on palaeogeography, and the interaction between sediment gravity flows and basin-floor topography. This volume offers a multidisciplinary overview and draws up the ′state-of-the-art′ of scientific knowledge on this influential turbidite system. Complementary aspects are covered, from structural geology, sedimentology and sequence stratigraphy, to modelling of sedimentary processes and architectures, geochemistry, reservoir characterization, seismic modelling and uses as analogues for deep-marine hydrocarbon fields. This book will be of use to both academic researchers (geologists and geophysicists) and industry professionals dealing with the characterization and modelling of deep-water sediments.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (448 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391483
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  • 31
    Description / Table of Contents: The wide distribution of dolomite rocks in North American, Middle- and Far-Eastern hydrocarbon reservoirs is reason enough for their intensive study. In this volume dolomite enthusiasts review progress and define the current boundaries of dolomite research, related particularly to the importance of these rocks as reservoirs. As might be expected, reviews provide critical analyses of past ideas on origins and why many are no longer tenable. Discussions range between conceptual models and numerical simulations of the flow paths of dolomitizing fluids, geochemical modelling, and microbial mediation. Case studies from areas as diverse as North America, the Middle East, SE Asia and Australia provide a solid background but illustrate important differences in views on the origins of these enigmatic rocks.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (413 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391661
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  • 32
    Description / Table of Contents: Carbon dioxide (CO 2) is the main compound identified as affecting the stability of the Earth's climate. A significant reduction in the volume of greenhouse gas emissions to the atmosphere is a key mechanism for mitigating climate change. Geological storage of CO 2, or the injection and long-term stabilization of large volumes of CO 2 in the subsurface in saline aquifers, in existing hydrocarbon reservoirs or in unmineable coal seams, is one of the more technologically advanced options available. A number of studies have been carried out and are reported here. They are aimed at understanding the safety, physical and chemical behaviour and long-term fate of CO 2 when stored in geological formations. Until efficient, alternative energy options can be developed, geological storage of CO 2, the subject of this volume, provides a mechanism to reduce carbon emissions significantly whilst continuing to meet the global demand for energy.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (255 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391637
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  • 33
    Unknown
    Basel, Boston, Berlin : Birkhäuser
    Keywords: geophysics ; seismicity
    Description / Table of Contents: The accelerated, and often uncontrolled, growth of the cities has contributed to the ecological transformation of their immediate surroundings. Factors contributing to the urban vulnerability include: lowering or rising of the water table, subsidence, loss of bearing capacity of soil foundations and instability of slopes. Recent catastrophic earthquakes highlight the poor understanding by decision makers of seismic related risk, as well as the tendency of some builders to use the cheapest designs and construction materials to increase short-term economic returns on their investment. Losses from earthquakes will continue to increase if we do not shift towards proactive solution. Disaster reduction is both an issue for consideration in the sustainable development agenda and a cross-cutting issue relating to the social, economic, environmental and humanitarian sectors. As location is the key factor, which determines the level of risk associated with a hazard, land-use plans and mapping should be used as tools to identify the most suitable usage for vulnerable areas.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (364 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783764370428
    Language: English
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  • 34
    Keywords: earthquake
    Description / Table of Contents: Exciting developments in earthquake science have benefited from new observations, improved computational technologies, and improved modeling capabilities. Designing models of the earthquake of the earthquake generation process is a grand scientific challenge due to the complexity of phenomena and range of scales involved from microscopic to global. Such models provide powerful new tools for the study of earthquake precursory phenomena and the earthquake cycle. Through workshops, collaborations and publications the APEC Cooperation for Earthquake Simulations (ACES) aims to develop realistic supercomputer simulation models for the complete earthquake generation process, thus providing a "virtual laboratory" to probe earthquake behavior. Part I of the book covers microscopic simulations, scaling physics and earthquake generation and cycles. This part also focuses on plate processes and earthquake generation from a macroscopic standpoint.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (304 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783764371425
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  • 35
    Unknown
    Göttingen : Universitätsverlag Göttingen
    Description / Table of Contents: Der Band führt den Grund- und Aufbaukurs der Mathematischen Grundlagen für Biologie und Geowissenschaft zusammen und stellt zahlreiche neue Übungsaufgaben vor. Die vorliegende Bearbeitung der Vorlesung und der Übungsaufgaben soll die Studierenden anregen, über mathematische Probleme nachzudenken, und sie in die Lage versetzen, bei Bedarf weitergehende Fachbuchliteratur studieren zu können.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (174 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783930457649
    Language: German
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  • 36
    Description / Table of Contents: Fabric is a ubiquitous and significant feature of geological materials. The processes involved in the formation and deformation of rocks and sediments leave their mark on the orientations of the constituent mineral grains. Petrofabrics thus provide essential keys to understanding the history of geological materials. Magnetic anisotropy is directly related to petrofabric, and has become one of the most rapid, sensitive and widely used tools for its characterization. The relationship between magnetic fabric and petrofabric is complex and depends on various factors including the composition, concentration and grain size of mineral grains. Ongoing research in geological applications is paralleled by studies of the fundamental mineral magnetic phenomena involved. The papers in this book represent the current state of investigations in magnetic anisotropy studies as a discipline that integrates geological interpretations, mineral fabric development, technical advances and rock-magnetic properties.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (551 Seiten)
    ISBN: 186239170X
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  • 37
    Description / Table of Contents: This volume is a state of the art look at our understanding of joint development in the crust. Answers are provided for such questions as the mechanisms by which joints are initiated, the factors controlling the path they follow during the propagation process, and the processes responsible for the arrest of joints. Many of the answers to these questions can be inferred from the geometry of joint surface morphology and joint patterns. Joints are a record of the orientation of stress at the time of propagation and as such they are also useful records of ancient stress fields, regional and local. Because outcrop and subsurface views of joints are limited, statistical techniques are required to characterize joints and joint sets. Finally, joints are subject to post-propagation stresses that further localize deformation and are the focus for the development of new structures.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VI, 330 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391653
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  • 38
    Description / Table of Contents: Forensic geoscience is an increasingly important sub-discipline within geoscience and forensic science. Although minerals, soils, dusts and rock fragments have been used as only begun to be recognized in the last ten years or so. The police and other investigative bodies are keen to encourage such developments in the fight against crime, particularly since many criminals show a high level of forensic awareness with regard to evidence such as fingerprints, blood and other body fluids. The papers in this volume illustrate some of the main principles, techniques and applications in current forensic geoscience, covering research and casework in the UK and internationally. The techniques described range from macro-scale field geophysical investigations to micro-scale laboratory studies of the chemical and textural properties of individual particles. In addition to forensic applications, many of these techniques have broad utility in geological, geomorphological, soil science and archaeological research.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 318 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391610
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  • 39
    Description / Table of Contents: Recent advancements in the understanding of mountain belts have focused on vertical coupling of the lithospheric layers. This volume describes the extent to which observed or inferred sub-horizontal coupling or attachment zones provide vertical kinematic linkage between rheologically distinct layers in the continental lithosphere. A common theme is whether the deformation, which partitioned differently in each layer, is linked kinematically across attachment zones and driven by flow in the deeper crust and mantle lithosphere. The papers are divided into six sections. The first analyses the extent to which mantle flow controls deformation of the overlying layers. The Vertical axis block rotations section uses geological and palaeomagnetic data to constrain the role and magnitude of basal shear across mid-crustal attachment zones. The Lower crustal flow and topography section addresses the time-dependent development of orogenic plateaux and their role in the orogenic cycle. Multiple examples of the spatial and temporal development of lithospheric coupling are given in both the Orogenic examples and Subduction examples sections. Finally, rheological constraints of vertical coupling in the lithosphere are investigated.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (344 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391599
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  • 40
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface / John Malpas / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 226, 1-4, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.226.01.01 --- Precambrian --- Determining Precambrian crustal evolution in China: a case-study from Wutaishan, Shanxi Province, demonstrating the application of precise SHRIMP U-Pb geochronology / Simon A. Wilde, Peter A. Cawood, Kaiyi Wang, Alexander Nemchin and Guochun Zhao / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 226, 5-25, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.226.01.02 --- Late Archaean to Palaeoproterozoic evolution of the Trans-North China Orogen: insights from synthesis of existing data from the Hengshan-Wutai-Fuping belt / Guochun Zhao, Min Sun, Simon A. Wilde and Jinghui Guo / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 226, 27-55, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.226.01.03 --- Precambrian tectonic evolution of the North China Craton / Mingguo Zhai / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 226, 57-72, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.226.01.04 --- Palaezoic --- The Central Asian Orogenic Belt and growth of the continental crust in the Phanerozoic / Bor-Ming Jahn / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 226, 73-100, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.226.01.05 --- Tectonic evolution of Palaeozoic terranes in West Junggar, Xinjiang, NW China / Solomon Buckman and Jonathan C. Aitchison / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 226, 101-129, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.226.01.06 --- Nb-depleted, continental rift-related Akaz metavolcanic rocks (West Kunlun): implication for the rifting of the Tarim Craton from Gondwana / Chao Yuan, Min Sun, Jingsui Yang, Hui Zhou and Mei-Fu Zhou / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 226, 131-143, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.226.01.07 --- Basement heterogeneity in the Cathaysia crustal block, southeast China / Chris J. N. Fletcher, Lung. S. Chan, Roderick J. Sewell, S. Diarmad G. Campbell, Donald W. Davis and Jieshou Zhu / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 226, 145-155, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.226.01.08 --- Mesozoic --- Subduction, collision and exhumation in the ultrahigh-pressure Qinling-Dabie orogen / Bradley R. Hacker, Lothar Ratschbacher and J. G. Liou / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 226, 157-175, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.226.01.09 --- UHP rocks and the Dabieshan Orogenic Belt / Qingchen Wang and Bolin Cong / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 226, 177-192, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.226.01.10 --- Jurassic intraplate magmatism in southern Hunan-eastern Guangxi: 40Ar/39Ar dating, geochemistry, Sr-Nd isotopes and implications for the tectonic evolution of SE China / Xian-Hua Li, Sun-Lin Chung, Hanwen Zhou, Ching-Hua Lo, Ying Liu and Chang-Hwa Chen / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 226, 193-215, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.226.01.11 --- Cenozoic-Present --- Evidence for the multiphase nature of the India-Asia collision from the Yarlung Tsangpo suture zone, Tibet / Jonathan C. Aitchison and Aileen M. Davis / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 226, 217-233, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.226.01.12 --- Conglomerates record the tectonic evolution of the Yarlung-Tsangpo suture zone in southern Tibet / Aileen M. Davis, Jonathan C. Aitchison, Badengzhu and Luo Hui / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 226, 235-246, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.226.01.13 --- Ultra-high pressure minerals in the Luobusa Ophiolite, Tibet, and their tectonic implications / Paul T. Robinson, Wen-Ji Bai, John Malpas, Jing-Sui Yang, Mei-Fu Zhou, Qing-Song Fang, Xu-Feng Hu, Stanley Cameron and Hubert Staudigel / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 226, 247-271, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.226.01.14 --- Cretaceous palaeomagnetism of Indochina and surrounding regions: Cenozoic tectonic implications / Cung Thuong Chi and Steven L. Dorobek / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 226, 273-287, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.226.01.15 --- Geology of the Zamboanga Peninsula, Mindanao, Philippines: an enigmatic South China continental fragment? / Graciano P. Yumul, Carla B. Dimalanta, Rodolfo A. Tamayo, Rene C. Maury, Herve Bellon, Mireille Polvé, Victor B. Maglambayan, Cliff L. Querubin and Joseph Cotten / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 226, 289-312, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.226.01.16 --- Cenozoic tectonics of the China continental margin: insights from Taiwan / Louis S. Teng and Andrew T. Lin / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 226, 313-332, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.226.01.17 --- Precisely relocated hypocentres, focal mechanisms and active orogeny in Central Taiwan / F. T. Wu, C. S. Chang and Y. M. Wu / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 226, 333-353, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.226.01.18
    Pages: Online-Ressource (362 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    ISBN: 9781862394742
    Language: English
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  • 41
    Description / Table of Contents: This book provides incentives for further development of sustainable fuel cycles through a novel and interdisciplinary approach to an Earth science-related topic. The main focus is on geochemical concepts in immobilizing, isolating or neutralizing waste derived from energy production and consumption. The book also addresses the issue of using some types of energy-derived waste as alternative raw materials. Moreover, it highlights research on how certain wastes can be used for energy production, an increasingly important aspect of modern integrated waste management strategies. The main objectives are to: (a) identify the most serious environmental problems related to various types of power generation and associated waste accumulation; (b) present strategies, based on natural analogue materials, for the immobilization of toxic and radioactive waste components through mineralogical barriers; (c) discuss modern procedures for reuse of waste or certain waste components; and (d) review the importance of geochemical modelling in describing and predicting the interaction between waste and the environment.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XV, 670 Seiten)
    ISBN: 186239167X
    Language: English
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  • 42
    Unknown
    Basel, Boston, Berlin : Birkhäuser
    Keywords: geodesy ; geophysics ; seismology ; seismotectonics
    Description / Table of Contents: The Azores-Tunisia region is formed by the western part of the plate boundary between Eurasia and Africa. This plate boundary presents a complex nature due to its proximity to the pole of rotation of the African plate. This condition produces crustal extensions and normal faulting at the Azores archipelago, transcurrent motion with strike slip faulting at the center part of the Azores-Gibraltar fault and at the eastern end, from the Gulf of Cadiz to Tunisia, plate convergence with reverse faulting. In this last part, the collision of Iberia with northern Morocco produces complex phenomena with intermediate depth and deep earthquakes and an extensional regime at the Alboran sea. Recently, new evidence has been gathered in this region based on observations from geology, geodesy, mainly through GPS measurements, seismology, especially with the installation of broad-band stations, and other fields of geophysics, such as paleomagnetism and gravimetry.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (250 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783764370435
    Language: English
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  • 43
    Keywords: earthquake
    Description / Table of Contents: Exciting developments in earthquake science have benefited from new observations, improved computational technologies, and improved modeling capabilities. Designing models of the earthquake generation process is a grand scientific challenge due to the complexity of phenomena and range of scales involved from microscopic to global. Such models provide powerful new tools for the study of earthquake precursory phenomena and the earthquake cycle. Through workshops, collaborations and publications, the APEC Cooperation for Earthquake Simulations (ACES) aims to develop realistic supercomputer simulation models for the complete earthquake generation process, thus providing a "virtual laboratory" to probe earthquake behavior. Part II of the book embraces dynamic rupture and wave propagation, computational environment and algorithms, data assimilation and understanding, and applications of models to earthquakes. This part also contains articles on the computational approaches and challenges of constructing earthquake models.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (344 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783764371432
    Language: English
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  • 44
    Description / Table of Contents: Geological prior information represents a new and emerging field within the geosciences. Prior information is the term used to describe previously existing knowledge that can be brought to bear on a new problem. This volume describes a range of methods that can be used to find solutions to practical and theoretical problems using geological prior information, and the nature of geological information that can be so employed. As such, this volume defines how geology can be influential far beyond the confines of its own definition.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IX, 229 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391718
    Language: English
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  • 45
    Description / Table of Contents: The Cretaceous submarine Ontong Java Plateau, in the western Pacific Ocean, is the most volumnous of the world's large igneous provinces(LIPs), and represents the largest known magmatic event on Earth. LIPs are the products of basaltic volcanism on a scale and at an effusion rate not seen on Earth at the present time, and their formation may have had significant effects on the Earth's climate and biosphere. The currently favoured explanation for LIP formation is the rapid decompression and melting of anomalously hot mantle in the heads of newly ascended mantle plumes. This volume summarizes the results of research aimed principally at testing the plume-head hypothesis for the formation of the Ontong Java Plateau, and presents the results of integrated studies following recent basement drilling on the plateau by the Ocean Drilling Program Nineteen papers cover topics as diverse as petrology, geochemistry, tectonics, volcanology, paleomagnatism and biostratigraphy.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (374 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391572
    Language: English
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  • 46
    Unknown
    London : The Geological Society
    Keywords: hydrogeology
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface / John Mather / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 225, vi, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.225.01.01 --- 200 years of British hydrogeology — an introduction and overview / J. D. Mather / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 225, 1-13, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.225.01.02 --- The water-related work of William Smith (1769–1839) / H. S. Torrens / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 225, 15-30, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.225.01.03 --- Dr John Snow and an early investigation of groundwater contamination / Michael Price / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 225, 31-49, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.225.01.04 --- William Whitaker (1836–1925) — geologist, bibliographer and a pioneer of British hydrogeology / William H. George / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 225, 51-65, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.225.01.05 --- Joseph Lucas (1846–1926) — Victorian polymath and a key figure in the development of British hydrogeology / J. D. Mather, H. S. Torrens and K. J. Lucas / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 225, 67-88, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.225.01.06 --- 19th century studies of the hydrogeology of the Permo-Triassic Sandstones of the northern Cheshire Basin, England / John H. Tellam / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 225, 89-105, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.225.01.07 --- Robert Stephenson (1803–1859) — the first groundwater engineer / M. Preene / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 225, 107-119, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.225.01.08 --- ‘Making water’: the hydrogeological adventures of Britain’s early mining engineers / Paul L. Younger / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 225, 121-157, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.225.01.09 --- The contribution of geologists to the development of emergency groundwater supplies by the British army / Edward P. F. Rose / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 225, 159-182, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.225.01.10 --- Groundwater versus surface water in Scotland and Ireland — the formative years / N. S. Robins, J. R. P. Bennett and K. T. Cullen / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 225, 183-191, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.225.01.11 --- Bath thermal waters: 400 years in the history of geochemistry and hydrogeology / W. Mike Edmunds / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 225, 193-199, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.225.01.12 --- Chalybeate springs at Tunbridge Wells: site of a 17th-century new town / J. G. C. M. Fuller / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 225, 201-212, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.225.01.13 --- The Scottish hydropathic establishments and their use of groundwater / Iain Spence and Nick Robins / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 225, 213-217, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.225.01.14 --- British hydrogeologists in North Africa and the Middle East: an historical perspective / J. W. Lloyd / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 225, 219-227, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.225.01.15 --- British hydrogeologists in West Africa — an historical evaluation of their role and contribution / Robin Hazell / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 225, 229-237, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.225.01.16 --- British attempts to develop groundwater and water supply on Gibraltar 1800–1985 / Edward P.F. Rose, John D. Mather and Manuel Perez / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 225, 239-262, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.225.01.17 --- The first use of geophysics in borehole siting in hardrock areas of Africa / Ron Barker / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 225, 263-269, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.225.01.18 --- The development of groundwater in the UK between 1935 and 1965 — the role of the Geological Survey of Great Britain / R. A. Downing / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 225, 271-282, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.225.01.19 --- Jack Ineson (1917–1970) The instigator of quantitative hydrogeology in Britain / R. A. Downing and D. A. Gray / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 225, 283-286, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.225.01.20 --- Stevenson Buchan (1907–1996): field geologist, hydrogeologist and administrator / D. A. Gray and J. D. Mather / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 225, 287-293, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.225.01.21 --- Groundwater studies in the Institute of Geological Sciences between 1965 and 1977 / D. A. Gray / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 225, 295-318, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.225.01.22 --- Norman Savage Boulton (1899–1984): civil engineer and groundwater hydrologist / R. A. Downing, W. Eastwood and K. R. Rushton / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 225, 319-322, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.225.01.23 --- Groundwater in a national water strategy, 1964–1979 / R. A. Downing / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 225, 323-338, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.225.01.24 --- Recollections of a golden age: the groundwater schemes of Southern Water 1970–1990 / H. G. Headworth / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 225, 339-362, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.225.01.25 --- Developments in UK hydrogeology since 1974 / F. C. Brassington / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 225, 363-385, 1 January 2004, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.225.01.26
    Pages: Online-Ressource (393 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    ISBN: 9781862394735
    Language: English
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  • 47
    Description / Table of Contents: Until only a few years ago, I would never have imagined that a volume on the stable isotope geochemistry of elements like Mg, Fe or Cu would be written. In fact, a comic book of blank pages entitled The Stable Isotope Geochemistry of Fluorine would have been a more likely prospect. In volume 16 of this series, published in 1986, I wrote: Isotopic variations have been looked for but not found for heavy elements like Cu, Sn, and Fe .... Natural variations in isotopic ratios of terrestrial materials have been reported for other light elements like Mg and K, but such variations usually turn out to be laboratory artifacts. I am about ready to eat those words. We have known for many years that large isotopic fractionations of heavy elements like Pb develop in the source regions of TIMS machines. Nonetheless, most of us held fast to the conventional wisdom that no significant mass-dependent isotopic fractionations were likely to occur in natural or laboratory systems for elements that are either heavy or engaged in bonds with a dominant ionic character. With the relatively recent appearance of new instrumentation like MC-ICP-MS and heroic methods development in TIMS analyses, it became possible to make very precise measurements of the isotopic ratios of some of these non-traditional elements, particularly if they comprise three or more isotopes. It was eminently reasonable to reexamine these systems in this new light. Perhaps atomic weights could be refined, or maybe there were some unexpected isotopic variations to discover. There were around the turn of the present century, reports began appearing of biological fractionations of about 2-3 per mil for heavy elements like Fe and Cr and attempts were made to determine the magnitude of equilibrium isotope effects in these systems, both by experiment and semi-empirical calculations. Interest emerged in applying these effects to the study of environmental problems. Even the most recalcitrant skeptic now accepts the fact that measurable and meaningful variations in the isotopic ratios of heavy elements occur as a result of chemical, biological and physical processes. Most of the work discussed in this volume was published after the year 2000 and thus the chapters are more like progress reports rather than reviews. Skepticism now focuses on whether isotopic variations as small as 0.1 per mil are indeed as meaningful as some think, and the fact that measured isotopic fractionations of these non-traditional elements are frequently much smaller than predicted from theoretical considerations. In fact the large fractionations suggested by the calculations provide much of the stimulus for working in this discipline. Clearly some carefully designed experiments could shed light on some of the ambiguity. My optimism for the future of this burgeoning new field remains high because it is in very good hands indeed.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 454 Seiten)
    ISBN: 0939950677
    Language: English
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  • 48
    Unknown
    Basel, Boston, Berlin : Birkhäuser
    Keywords: geochemics ; geodesy ; geophysics ; seismicity ; volcanic activity
    Description / Table of Contents: The topics included in this issue deal with many aspects of volcanic and seismic activity, two of the natural hazards of geological origin that have the greatest impact and pose the predominant risk to society. This book comprises eighteen papers, most of which were presented at an international seminar organized and held at the Complutense University of Madrid in October 2001. The papers address geodetic, geophysical and geochemical effects caused by seismic and volcanic activity; monitoring of volcanic and seismic processes using space and terrestrial techniques; complementarity of these techniques; theoretical modelling of volcanic and seismic processes; inverse problem; interpretation of observations; hazards; seismicity patterns and application.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 372 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783764370442
    Language: English
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  • 49
    Description / Table of Contents: Im Rahmen der 74. Jahrestagung der Paläontologischen Gesellschaft, die 2004 zum vierten Mal in Göttingen stattfand, wurden sechs Exkursionen in die nähere Umgebung Göttingens durchgeführt sowie Workshops zu Geo-Histologie, Öffentlichkeitsarbeit und Ostrakoden angeboten. Der vorliegende Exkursionsführer und Workshop-Begleiter ist mit zahlreichen Abbildungen und Farbseiten ausgestattet. Er bietet zur regionalen Geowissenschaft Niedersachsens und zu den genannten Workshop-Themen aktuelle und fundierte Informationen.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (256 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783930457618
    Language: German
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  • 50
    Description / Table of Contents: Reservoir geochemistry can throw light on the origin of petroleum reservoir fluidheterogeneities at a variety of spatial and temporal scales. This information can be usedto understand the formation and performance of petroleum accumulations, and is avaluable tool for exploration, development and productionstrategies. Key topics covered in this book include: analyticalmethods for the determination of fluid compositionalheterogeneity; physical, chemical and numerical models forinterpreting compositional differences in terms of basin historyand reservoir connectivity; and application case studies. There is now a significant potential for a new wave ofdevelopment focused on component concentrations and amore evolutionary chemical model of reservoired petroleum.When coupled with integrative utilitarian reservoir charge/mixing/production numericalmodels, reservoir geochemistry can provide one of the most significant advances inexploration and production during the 21st century.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (395 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391688
    Language: English
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  • 51
    Description / Table of Contents: This book gives an up-to-date overview of the physical geology of sub-volcanic intrusions. Topics covered in this wide-ranging volume include important aspects of the field geology and physical volcanology of sills, laccoliths and sub-volcanic complexes, magma-sediment interaction and numerical and experimental studies aimed at quantifying more precisely the emplacement mechanics of high-level magmatic intrusions. Provocative papers ask whether laccoliths and high-level sills are forming today, and question the nature of the relationship between high-level intrusions and contemporaneous volcanic activity. Several contributions also deal with the more applied aspects of high-level magma emplacement and 3D seismic imaging of sill and laccolith complexes as relevant to the hydrocarbons industry. It is hoped that with the publication of this volume a consensus will emerge that will help to advance our understanding of the more important physical factors governing the emplacement of high-level intrusions in the continental crust, along with their wider geotectonic implications.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 253 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391696
    Language: English
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  • 52
    Description / Table of Contents: This volume explores geological boundaries in time and space using palynology and micropalaeontology. Boundaries produce distinct signatures in the micropalaeontological record. Diffuse or sharp, gradual or abrupt, boundaries can tell us much about the response of biotic systems to environmental change in both marine and terrestrial realms. Different microfossil groups and geological contexts require their own approaches, definitions and considerations of boundaries. The papers in this compilation capture the current range of thinking on the methodology of boundary identification from biostratigraphical, ecological and palaeoenvironmental perspectives. Contributions span the Cambrian to Miocene and feature many fossil groups (including pollen, dinoflagellates, foraminifera, ostracodes, conodonts, and diatoms). With a strong Canadian and North American focus, the volume also includes contributions from Poland, Egypt, Belgium, Argentina and the United Kingdom.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 355 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391602
    Language: English
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  • 53
    Description / Table of Contents: Duncan McIlroy: The application of ichnology to palaeoenvironmental and stratigraphic analysis: introduction / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 228:1-2, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.228.01.01 --- Duncan McIlroy: Some ichnological concepts, methodologies, applications and frontiers / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 228:3-27, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.228.01.02 --- S. George Pemberton, James A. MacEachern, and Tom Saunders: Stratigraphic applications of substrate-specific ichnofacies: delineating discontinuities in the rock record / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 228:29-62, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.228.01.03 --- Ingrid Glaub: Recent and sub-recent microborings from the upwelling area off Mauritania (West Africa) and their implications for palaeoecology / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 228:63-76, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.228.01.04 --- Roland Goldring, Gerhard C. Cadée, Assunta D’Alessandro, Jordi M. De Gibert, Richard Jenkins, and John E. Pollard: Climatic control of trace fossil distribution in the marine realm / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 228:77-92, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.228.01.05 --- Phillip L. Manning: A new approach to the analysis and interpretation of tracks: examples from the dinosauria / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 228:93-123, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.228.01.06 --- Alfred Uchman: Phanerozoic history of deep-sea trace fossils / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 228:125-139, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.228.01.07 --- Kate D. Martin: A re-evaluation of the relationship between trace fossils and dysoxia / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 228:141-156, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.228.01.08 --- M. Gabriela Mángano and Luis A. Buatois: Ichnology of Carboniferous tide-influenced environments and tidal flat variability in the North American Midcontinent / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 228:157-178, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.228.01.09 --- Kerrie L. Bann, Christopher R. Fielding, James A. MacEachern, and Stuart C. Tye: Differentiation of estuarine and offshore marine deposits using integrated ichnology and sedimentology: Permian Pebbley Beach Formation, Sydney Basin, Australia / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 228:179-211, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.228.01.10 --- Christopher T. Baldwin, P. K. Strother, J. H. Beck, and Eben Rose: Palaeoecology of the Bright Angel Shale in the eastern Grand Canyon, Arizona, USA, incorporating sedimentological, ichnological and palynological data / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 228:213-236, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.228.01.11 --- Duncan McIlroy: Ichnofabrics and sedimentary facies of a tide-dominated delta: Jurassic Ile Formation of Kristin Field, Haltenbanken, Offshore Mid-Norway / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 228:237-272, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.228.01.12 --- Kerrie L. Bann and Christopher R. Fielding: An integrated ichnological and sedimentological comparison of non-deltaic shoreface and subaqueous delta deposits in Permian reservoir units of Australia / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 228:273-310, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.228.01.13 --- Luis A. Buatois and M. Gabriela Mángano: Animal-substrate interactions in freshwater environments: applications of ichnology in facies and sequence stratigraphic analysis of fluvio-lacustrine successions / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 228:311-333, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.228.01.14 --- Richardo N. Melchor: Trace fossil distribution in lacustrine deltas: examples from the Triassic rift lakes of the Ischigualasto-Villa Unión basin, Argentina / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 228:335-354, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.228.01.15 --- Jorge F. Genise, E. S. Bellosi, and M. G. Gonzalez: An approach to the description and interpretation of ichnofabrics in palaeosols / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 228:355-382, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.228.01.16 --- Mary L. Droser, Søren Jensen, and James G. Gehlîng: Development of early Palaeozoic ichnofabrics: evidence from shallow marine siliciclastics / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 228:383-396, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.228.01.17 --- Richard J. Twitchett and Colin G. Barras: Trace fossils in the aftermath of mass extinction events / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 228:397-418, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.228.01.18 --- Jorge F. Genise: Ichnotaxonomy and ichnostratigraphy of chambered trace fossils in palaeosols attributed to coleopterans, ants and termites / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 228:419-453, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.228.01.19 --- Richard G. Bromley: A stratigraphy of marine bioerosion / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 228:455-479, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.228.01.20
    Pages: Online-Ressource (490 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391548
    Language: English
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  • 54
    Description / Table of Contents: Faults and their deeper level equivalents, shear zones, are localized regions of intense deformation within the Earth. They are recognized at all scales from micro to plate boundary, and are important examples of the nature of heterogeneous deformation in natural rocks. Faults and shear zones are significant as they profoundly influence the location, architecture and evolution of a broad range of geological phenomenao The topography and bathymetry of the Earth’s surface is marked by mountain belts and sedimentary basins that are controlled by faults and shear zoneso In addition, faults and shear zones control fluid migration and transport including hydrothermal and hydrocarbon systems. Once faults and shear zones are established, they are often long-lived features prone to multiple reactivation over very large time-scales. This collection of papers addresses lithospheric deformation and the rheology of shear zones, together with processes of partitioning and the unravelling of fault and shear zone histories.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (379 Seiten)
    ISBN: 186239153X
    Language: English
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  • 55
    Unknown
    London : The Geological Society
    Description / Table of Contents: This publication reflects a growing appreciation of yhe extent to which turbidite depositional system development is fundamentally affected by basin-floor topography. In the many turbidite and turbidite hydrocarbon reservoirs, depositional patterns have been moderately to strongly confined by pre-existing slopes; thus 'submarine fans' may be far from fan-shaped where constrained by significant bathymetric features. This volume examines aspects of sediment dispersal and accumulation in deep-water systems where sea-floor topography has exerted a decisive control on deposition, and explores the associated controls on hydrocarbon reservoir architecture and heterogeneity. The papers presented here offer a global perspective, which is wide-ranging in terms of approach as well as location, including contrasting reviews and case studies of outcrop, subsurface, modern and experimental systems. This book will be of use both to academic geologists and to geoscience professionals in industry dealing with characterization and modelling of deep-water clastic reservoirs.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 328 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391491
    Language: English
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  • 56
    Unknown
    Washington, DC : Mineralogical Society of America
    Description / Table of Contents: Our understanding of rock forming geological processes and thereby of geodynamic processes depends largely on a sound basis of knowledge of minerals. Due to the application of new analytical techniques, the number of newly discovered minerals increases steadily, and what used to be a simple mineral may have turned into a complex group. A continuous update is necessary, and the Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry series excellently fulfills this requirement. The epidote minerals have not yet been covered and we felt that this gap should be filled. The epidote mineral group consists of important rock-forming minerals such as clinozoisite and epidote, geochemical important accessory minerals such as allanite, and minerals typical for rare bulk compositions such as hancockite. Zoisite, the orthorhombic polymorph of clinozoisite, is included here because of its strong structural and paragenetic similarity to the epidote minerals. Epidote minerals occur in a wide variety of rocks, from near-surface conditions up to high- and ultrahigh-pressure metamorphic rocks and as liquidus phases in magmatic systems. They can be regarded as the low-temperature and high-pressure equivalent of Ca-rich plagioclase, and thus are equally important as this feldspar for petrogenetic purposes. In addition, they belong to the most important Fe3+ bearing minerals, and give important information about the oxygen fugacity and the oxidation state of a rock. Last but not least, they can incorporate geochemically relevant minor and trace elements such as Sr, Pb, REE, V, and Mn. The epidote minerals are undoubtedly very important from a petrogenetic and geochemical point of view, and have received a lot of attention in the last years from several working groups in the field of experimental studies and spectroscopic work. As a result, the thermodynamic database of epidote minerals has been significantly enlarged during the last decade. Recent studies have revealed the importance of zoisite in subduction zone processes as a carrier of H2O and suggested zoisite to be the main H2O source in the pressure interval between about 2.0 and 3.0 GPa. Many studies have shown that an understanding of trace element geochemical processes in high-pressure rocks is impossible without understanding the geochemical influence of the epidote minerals. Recent advances in microanalytical techniques have also shown that epidote minerals record detailed information on their geological environment. W. A. Deer, R. A. Howie and J. Zussmann edited the last comprehensive review on this mineral group almost 20 years ago in 1986. In 1990, on the occasion of the 125th anniversary of the discovery of the famous Knappenwand locality in the Tauern/Austria, an epidote conference was held in Neukirchen/Austria organized by the Austrian Mineralogical Society by V. Höck and F. Koller. In 1999, there was a special symposium at the EUG 10 in Strasbourg, convened by R. Gieré and F. Oberli, entitled Recent advances in studies of the epidote group that highlighted the relevance of the epidote minerals for Earth science. However, there are many open questions in the community regarding the epidote minerals and there is a need for a new overview that brings together the recent knowledge on this interesting group of minerals. The present volume of the Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry reviews the current state of knowledge on the epidote minerals with special emphasis on the advances that were made since the comprehensive review of Deer et al. (1986). We hope that it will serve to outline the open questions and direction of future research. In the Introduction, we review the structure, optical data and crystal chemistry of this mineral group, all of which form the basis for understanding much of the following material in the volume. In addition, we provide some information on special topics, such as morphology and growth, deformation behavior, and gemology. Thermodynamic properties (Chapter 2, Gottschalk), the spectroscopy of the epidote minerals (Chapter 3, Liebscher) and a review of the experimental studies (Chapter 4, Poli and Schmidt) constitute the first section of chapters. These fields are closely related, and all three chapters show the significant progress over the last years, but that some of the critical questions such as the problem of miscibility and miscibility gaps are still not completely solved. This section concludes with a review of fluid inclusion studies (Chapter 5, Klemd), a topic that turned out to be of large interest for petrogenetic interpretation, and leads to the description of natural epidote occurrences in the second section of the book. These following chapters review the geological environments of the epdiote minerals, from low temperature in geothermal fields (Chapter 6, Bird and Spieler), to common metamorphic rocks (Chapter 7, Grapes and Hoskin) and to high- and ultrahigh pressure (Chapter 8, Enami, Liou and Mattinson) and the magmatic regime (Chapter 9, Schmidt and Poli). Allanite (Chapter 10, Gieré and Sorensen) and piemontite (Chapter 11, Bonazzi and Menchetti), on which a large amount of information is now available, are reviewed in separate chapters. Finally trace element (Chapter 12, Frei, Liebscher, Franz and Dulski) and isotopic studies, both stable and radiogenic isotopes (Chapter 13, Morrison) are considered. We found it unavoidable that there is some overlap between individual chapters. This is an inherited problem in a mineral group such as the epidote minerals, which forms intensive solid solutions between the major components of rock forming minerals as well as with trace elements.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 628 Seiten)
    ISBN: 0939950685
    Language: English
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  • 57
    Description / Table of Contents: Pterosaurs were a peculiar group of Mesozoic vertebrates, which acquired the ability to fly in an original way, using a membrane attached to a single finger of the hand. Ever since the first description of a pterosaur skeleton in 1784, these remarkable animals have elicited much discussion and controversy among palaeontologists, and many basic questions about their origin, evolution and biology remain disputed. In the last few years, interest in pterosaurs has been revived by numerous discoveries of new and sometimes remarkably preserved specimens, which have enlarged and changed our picture of this group. The volume begins with descriptions of several new pterosaurs from the Triassic, Jurassic and Cretaceous of Europe, North and South America, and Africa. Following this, alternative hypotheses of pterosaur phytogeny and evolution are put forward. Several papers discuss the functional anatomy of pterosaurs and its implications for aerial locomotion. The study of pterosaur footprints provides important new evidence concerning their terrestrial locomotion, and this approach is used in several contributions. A developing aspect of pterosaur research is bone histology, as shown by the final papers in this collection.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (347 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391432
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  • 58
    Description / Table of Contents: This publication introduces the newly developed, integrated discipline of fracture and in-situstress characterization of hydrocarbon reservoirs, through 16 well-illustrated case studies. These cover a wide range of tools, from borehole Scale (logs and cores) to reservoir scale (3-D and 4-D seismic). It also covers surface studies (outcrop and remote sensing). In addition, it addresses the impact of fractures and in-situ stresses on fluid flows and their simulation. This volume deals with a subject that is gaining increasing interest with the advancement of technologies and shifting boundaries of marginal fields into more challenging ground. Fractures and their response to current-day in-situ stresses have become a crucial part of reservoir characterization in deep tight reservoirs. In addition, maturing reservoirs, which were considered as 'conventional' at discovery, are displaying symptoms characteristic of fractures and/or geomechanical contribution. This has lead to the need to delineate the fractures and the stresses in these reservoirs and revise reservoir management accordingly. The book will be of interest to a broad range of readers from both academic and industrial institutes, who are researching and dealing with hydrocarbon reservoir characterization, simulation and management.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (216 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391300
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  • 59
    Description / Table of Contents: This volume focuses on Late Mesoproterozoic to early Cambrian events related to Gondwana assembly and break up. The nineteen papers provide a comprehensive review including advanced knowledge and new data from all critical areas of East Gondwana. The recent knowledge of the evolution of East Gondwana, which was regarded as an integral part of the Mesoproterozoic supercontinent Rodinia, is the major theme of the volume, which is reinforced by highlighting this radical and new understanding of the evolution of this region. This volume is of use as both a text and reference book for Earth Science postgraduates, and should appeal worldwide to professional geologists with an interest in Rodinia, Gondwana and that important transition from the Proterozoic to the Phanerozoic Earth.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 472 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391254
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  • 60
    Unknown
    London : The Geological Society
    Description / Table of Contents: The 32 research papers in this volume examine the mode and nature of igneous, metamorphic, tectonic, sedimentological and biological processes associated with the evolution of ophiolites in Earth's history. Divided into six sections, the book presents a wealth of new data and syntheses from ophiotites around the world. Introductory chapters review the distribution of ophiolites in space and time and present a synoptic discussion on their importance in Earth history. Papers in the second section present diverse data from Tethyan ophiolites and provide refined geodynamic models for their evolution. The following two sections present case studies documenting magmatic, metamorphic and tectonic processes in ophiolite genesis and hydrothermal and biogenic alteration of fossil oceanic crust. Mechanisms of ophiolite emplacement are explored in Section V with a focus on the Semail massif (Oman). The last section examines the regional occurrence and geodynamic significance of ophiolite belts on different continents. The book reflects the contemporary work of the international community in a most up-to-date treatment of process-oriented questions on the evolution of ophiolites.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IX, 716 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391459
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  • 61
    Description / Table of Contents: Humans have long marvelled at (and feared) the odorous and colourful manifestations of volcanic emissions, and, in some cases, have harnessed them for their economic value. The degassing process responsible for these phenomena is now understood to be one of the key factors influencing the timing and nature of volcanic eruptions. Moreover the surface emissions of these volatiles can have profound effects on the atmospheric and terrestrial environment, and climate. Even more fundamental are the relationships between the history of planetary outgassing, differentiation of the Earth’s interior, chemistry of the atmosphere and hydrosphere, and the origin and evolution of life. This book provides a compilation of 23 papers that investigate the behaviour of volatiles in magma, the feedbacks between degassing and magma dynamics, and the composition, flux, and environmental, atmospheric and climatic impacts of volcanic gas emissions.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (420 Seiten)
    ISBN: 186239136X
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  • 62
    Description / Table of Contents: The study of sediments and sedimentary basins in terms of their tectonic environment requires a multidisciplinary approach and has increasingly drawn both techniques and objectives from fields outside sedimentology. The application of different theoretical, experimental and empirical resources provided by structural geology, geochemistry, geophysics, scale modelling, and field geology, complement sedimentological methods, with the combined aim of achieving a deeper understanding of the origins, evolution and significance of sedimentary sequences in terms of their tectonic history. Studies presented in this volume range across a wide spectrum from the analysis of sedimentary sequence architecture at basin scale down to the chemical properties of individual grains, and include studies from a range of tectonic settings. The volume will be of interest to those involved with, or contemplating, studies involving the linkages between tectonics and sedimentation, as well as a wider audience to whom the results of such studies may provide fresh insight.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 356 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391297
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  • 63
    Keywords: landslides ; tsunamis ; engineering seismology ; marine geology ; geotechnical engineering ; natural hazards
    Description / Table of Contents: In the wake of the disastrous tsunami which struck Papua New Guinea in 1998, this volume presents 20 state-of-the-art contributions on landslide tsunamis, including earthquake characteristics and ground motions, modeling of landslides in geotechnical engineering, field surveys on land and at sea, simulations of past, present, and potential future tsunamis, and theoretical studies of tsunami generation by landslides.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (435 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783764360337
    Language: English
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  • 64
    Keywords: earthquake ; lithospheric structures ; seismic motion ; volcanic sources
    Description / Table of Contents: Geophysicists use seismic signals to image structures in the Earth's interior, to understand the mechanics of earthquake and volcanic sources, and to estimate their associated hazards. Keiiti Aki developed pioneering quantitative methods for extracting useful information from various portions of observed seismograms and applied these methods to many problems in the above fields. This volume honors Aki's contributions with review papers and results from recent applications by his former students and scientific associates pertaining to topics spawned by his work. Discussed subjects include analytical and numerical techniques for calculating dynamic rupture and radiated seismic waves, stochastic models used in engineering seismology, earthquake and volcanic source processes, seismic tomography, properties of lithospheric structures, analysis of scattered waves, and more. The volume will be useful to students and professional geophysicists alike.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (376 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783764370114
    Language: English
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    Unknown
    London : The Geological Society
    Description / Table of Contents: ‘Commercial oil deposits in basement rocks are not geological “accidents” but are oil accumulations which obey all the rules of oil sourcing, migration and entrapment; therefore in areas of not too deep basement, oil deposits within basement rocks should be explored with the same professional skill and zeal as ccumulations in the overlying sediments’, Landes et al. (1960), AAPG Bulletin. Given that most OPEC countries are currently at or within 5% Production capacity, there is a growing need to look for ‘new oil’ and other hydrocarbons in non-traditional sources. While oil and gas fields in crystalline basement are still discovered mostly by accident, as shown in this book, such reservoirs can be very prolific, especially if the basement rock is highly faulted or fractured. The chapters in this volume cover a diverse range of topics related broadly to the theme of hydrocarbons in crystalline rocks, and challenge explorationists’ definition of basement rock, which needs to be less narrow and more responsive to new geological ideas.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 242 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391378
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  • 66
    Description / Table of Contents: Recycling of oceanic plate back into the Earth’s interior at subduction zones is one of the key processes in Earth evolution. Volcanic arcs, which form above subduction zones, are the most visible manifestations of plate tectonics, the convection mechanism by which the Earth loses excess heat They are probably also the main location where new continental crust is formed, the so-called ‘subduction factoiy’ About 400f modern subduction zones on Earth are intra-oceanic. These subduction systems are generally simpler than those at continental margins as they commonly have a shorter history of subduction and their magmas are not contaminated by ancient sialic crust. They are therefore the optimum locations for studies of mantle processes and magmatic addition to the crust in subduction zones. This volume contains a collection of papers that exploit the relative simplicity of intra-oceanic subduction systems to provide insights into the tectonic, magmatic and hydrothermal processes associated with subduction.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VI, 352 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391475
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  • 67
    Description / Table of Contents: Ground penetrating radar (GPR) is transforming the way earth scientists and engineers describe and interpret near-surface sedimentary environments in the field. Because of recent advances in equipment, GPR now provides continuous, high-resolution data that other geophysical investigative tools cannot achieve. GPR has proven useful in a wide array of environmental, geological, and engineering applications. Included in this book are practical guidelines for data collection and interpretation, from antennae configurations to sequence stratigraphy, together with new advances such as vertical radar profiles and 3-D GPR imaging for hydrocarbon reservoir modelling, designed to assist new and veteran users get the most from GPR. Case studies in this book detail GPR investigations in a wide array of sedimentary environments including alluvial fans, braided rivers, spits, beaches, sand dunes, lakes, bogs, and floodplains. Examples of GPR investigation applied to stratigraphic correlation problems in Holocene, Pleistocene, and ancient sediments; hydrocarbon reservoir modelling; and detection and mapping of contaminants, reservoir infilling, land mines, and fault displacements are included.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 330 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391319
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  • 68
    Description / Table of Contents: Intraplate strike-slip deformation belts are common tectonic features, particularly at convergent plate boundaries, where they are produced by both oblique convergence and continental indentation. These lithosphere-scale structures, which also occur in other geodynamic environments such as passive margins, are characterized by complex structural architectures, by the occurrence of large earthquakes, and by the fast uplift and/or subsidence of localized crustal sectors. Intraplate strike-slip belts can also control the ascent and emplacement of deeply sourced magmas. In some cases, intraplate strike-slip belts link with oceanic fracture zones and transform faults, transferring transform shear from the ridges to the interior of the plates. This evidence has an important impact of the classical concept of transform faulting. This volume contains 13 papers from an international field of contributors. Studies of intraplate strike-slip deformation belts from Africa, Antarctica, Eurasia, North America and South America are included.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 234 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391327
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  • 69
    Keywords: geomorphology ; landform modelling ; fluvial landform structure
    Description / Table of Contents: Part 1. Landform Modelling, General Considerations --- The Paradox of Equivalence of the Davisian End-Peneplain and Penckian Primary Peneplain / Hiroo Ohmori / Concepts and Modelling in Geomorphology: International Perspectives, / pp. 3-32 --- Geomorphology: Boundaries between Media / Robert W. Blair, Jr. / Concepts and Modelling in Geomorphology: International Perspectives, / pp. 33-42 --- Evolution of the Ocean Floor Morphostructure: Actualistic Model / Alexander V. Ilyin / Concepts and Modelling in Geomorphology: International Perspectives, / pp. 43-59 --- Scale-Specific Landforms and Aspects of the Land Surface / Ian S. Evans / Concepts and Modelling in Geomorphology: International Perspectives, / pp. 61-94 --- Part 2. Material Transport in Landform Modelling --- Simple Model for the Complex Dynamics of Dunes / Hiraku Nishimori and Hirohisa Tanaka / Concepts and Modelling in Geomorphology: International Perspectives, / pp. 87-100 --- Green's Function of Mass Transport and the Landform Equation / Masashige Hirano / Concepts and Modelling in Geomorphology: International Perspectives, / pp. 101-114 --- Towards Quantitative Modelling of Landform Evolution through Frequency and Magnitude of Processes: A Model Conception / Jochen Schmidt and Nicholas James Preston / Concepts and Modelling in Geomorphology: International Perspectives, / pp. 115-129 --- Part 3. Fluvial Landform Structure: Mathematical and Physical Laws --- Planar Organization of River Networks: A Hidden Gamma Law Structure / Christophe Cudennec, Youssef Fouad and Irianto Sumarjo-Gatot / Concepts and Modelling in Geomorphology: International Perspectives, / pp. 133-145 --- Tiling Properties of Drainage Basins and Their Physical Bases / Eiji Tokunaga / Concepts and Modelling in Geomorphology: International Perspectives, / pp. 147-166 --- Mathematical Modeling of Landforms: Optimality and Steady-State Solutions / Scott D. Peckham / Concepts and Modelling in Geomorphology: International Perspectives, / pp. 167-182 --- Part 4. DEMs, GIS and Modelling in Geomorphology --- A Simple GIS Model for Mapping Landslide Susceptibility / Richard J. Pike, Russell W. Graymer and Steven Sobieszczyk / Concepts and Modelling in Geomorphology: International Perspectives, / pp. 185-197 --- Eigenvector Analysis of Digital Elevation Models in a GIS: Geomorphometry and Quality Control / Peter L. Guth / Concepts and Modelling in Geomorphology: International Perspectives, / pp. 199-220 --- Multiresolution Spline Models and Their Applications in Geomorphology / Jan Rasmus Sulebak and Øyvind Hjelle / Concepts and Modelling in Geomorphology: International Perspectives, / pp. 221-237
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 254 Seiten)
    ISBN: 4887041322
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  • 70
    Description / Table of Contents: Sedimentary facies in the subsurface are usually interpreted from a epositional/stratigraphical perspective: the depositional layering is generally considered to remain undisturbed, except in a few settings. But, there is growing evidence that subsurface sediment mobilization (SSM) is more widespread than previously thought, as new observations arise from the ever-increasing resolution of subsurface data. Many examples are from hydrocarbon provinces but studies elsewhere, for example in preparation for the underground storage of hazardous waste, have yielded unexpected examples. Although until now the different aspects of SSM, including soft sediment deformations, sand injections, shale diapirs, mud volcanoes, etc, have been separated, the new discoveries emphasize their inter-connection, regardless of scale, depth, location, grain size or trigger mechanism. This volume integrates the different aspects of sediment mobilization in the subsurface and their structural consequences, allowing a more generaland a more coherent view of the subject.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (522 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391416
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  • 71
    Description / Table of Contents: This title has arisen from the Geological Society of London conference of the same name. Since the publication of the predecessor of this book (‘Modern insights into structural interpretation, validation and modelling’, SP99, 1996, edited by Buchanan & Nieuwland) much progress has been made. This has been primarily thanks to the continuously increasing computing speed and computer memory capacity, which has positively affected all fields in structural interpretation, seismics and modelling, directly or indirectly. ‘New insights in structural interpretation and modelling’, presents a balanced overview of what the title promises. It is intended as a book that will serve the experienced professional as well as more advanced students in earth sciences, with a broad selection of topics ranging from classical field based studies to state of the art analogue and numerical modeling. The leaders of their fields have written some of the chapters, whereas younger authors with a fresh outlook and new ideas have written other chapters.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (333 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391335
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  • 72
    Keywords: computer tomography; X-ray analysis
    Description / Table of Contents: Applications of X-ray computed tomography in the geosciences / F. Mees, R. Swennen, M. Van Geet and P. Jacobs / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 215, 1-6, 1 January 2003, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2003.215.01.01 --- Applications of high-resolution X-ray computed tomography in petrology, meteoritics and palaeontology / W. D. Carlson, T. Rowe, R. A. Ketcham and M. W. Colbert / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 215, 7-22, 1 January 2003, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2003.215.01.02 --- Computed tomography in petroleum engineering research / S. Akin and A. R. Kovscek / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 215, 23-38, 1 January 2003, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2003.215.01.03 --- Study of the microgeometry of porous materials using synchrotron computed microtomography / K. W. Jones, H. Feng, W. B. Lindquist, P. M. Adler, J. F. Thovert, B. Vekemans, L. Vincze, I. Szaloki, R. Van Grieken, F. Adams and C. Riekel / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 215, 39-49, 1 January 2003, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2003.215.01.04 --- Porosity measurements of sedimentary rocks by means of microfocus X-ray computed tomography (μCT) / M. Van Geet, D. Lagrou and R. Swennen / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 215, 51-60, 1 January 2003, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2003.215.01.05 --- Quantitative characterization of fracture apertures using microfocus computed tomography / K. Vandersteen, B. Busselen, K. Van Den Abeele and J. Carmeliet / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 215, 61-68, 1 January 2003, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2003.215.01.06 --- Three-dimensional visualization of fractures in rock test samples, simulating deep level mining excavations, using X-ray computed tomography / E. Sellers, A. Vervoort and J. Van Cleynenbreugel / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 215, 69-80, 1 January 2003, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2003.215.01.07 --- Geostatistics and the representative elementary volume of gamma ray tomography attenuation in rock cores / J. R. Vogel and G. O. Brown / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 215, 81-93, 1 January 2003, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2003.215.01.08 --- Porosity and fluid flow characterization of granite by capillary wetting using X-ray computed tomography / Y. Géraud, F. Surma and F. Mazerolle / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 215, 95-105, 1 January 2003, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2003.215.01.09 --- Direct imaging of fluid flow in fault-related rocks by X-ray CT / T. Hirono, M. Takahashi and S. Nakashima / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 215, 107-115, 1 January 2003, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2003.215.01.10 --- Rock drying tests monitored by X-ray computed tomography — the effect of saturation methods on drying behaviour / B. Rousset-Tournier, F. Mazerolle, Y. Géraud and D. Jeannette / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 215, 117-125, 1 January 2003, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2003.215.01.11 --- Characterization by X-ray computed tomography of water absorption in a limestone used as building stone in the Oviedo Cathedral (Spain) / V. G. Ruiz de Argandoña, A. Rodriguez-Rey, C. Celorio, L. Calleja and L. M. Suárez del Rio / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 215, 127-134, 1 January 2003, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2003.215.01.12 --- Estimation of porosity and hydraulic conductivity from X-ray CT-measured solute breakthrough / S. H. Anderson, H. Wang, R. L. Peyton and C. J. Gantzer / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 215, 135-149, 1 January 2003, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2003.215.01.13 --- Assessment of soil structure using X-ray computed tomography / H. Rogasik, I. Onasch, J. Brunotte, D. Jegou and O. Wendroth / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 215, 151-165, 1 January 2003, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2003.215.01.14 --- 3D soil image characterization applied to hydraulic properties computation / J. F. Delerue, E. Perrier, A. Timmerman and R. Swennen / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 215, 167-176, 1 January 2003, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2003.215.01.15 --- Evaluation of local porosity changes in limestone samples under triaxial stress field by using X-ray computed tomography / C. O. Karacan, A. S. Grader and P. M. Halleck / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 215, 177-189, 1 January 2003, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2003.215.01.16 --- Monitoring void ratio redistribution during continuous undrained triaxial compression by X-ray computed tomography / P. R. Thomson and R. C. K. Wong / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 215, 191-198, 1 January 2003, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2003.215.01.17 --- The use of X-ray computed tomography in the investigation of the settlement behaviour of compacted mudrock / M. A. O’Neill, A. K. Goodwin and W. F. Anderson / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 215, 199-204, 1 January 2003, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2003.215.01.18 --- Industrial X-ray computed tomography studies of lake sediment drill cores / A. Flisch and A. Becker / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 215, 205-212, 1 January 2003, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2003.215.01.19 --- Analysis of analogue models by helical X-ray computed tomography / G. Schreurs, R. Hänni, M. Panien and P. Vock / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 215, 213-223, 1 January 2003, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2003.215.01.20 --- Preliminary microfocus X-ray computed tomography survey of echinoid fossil microstructure / S. R. Stock and A. Veis / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 215, 225-235, 1 January 2003, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2003.215.01.21
    Pages: Online-Ressource (243 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    ISBN: 9781862394636
    Language: English
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  • 73
    Description / Table of Contents: As frontier exploration in Africa moves into ever-deeper water and new basins, there is an increasing need to mitigate the high costs by reducing risk. One way of doing this is by drawing on knowledge from other areas. The book includes regional papers ranging from syntheses on a continental scale to details of the salt tectonics of the West African margin. It also addresses the need to continue using technologies to their limits by including papers on topics as diverse as gravity interpretation and fluid inclusion studies. The book provides essential reading for those requiring further insight into the origins of Africa's diverse petroleum systems, and will be key to geologists and geophysicists involved in the exploration for and exploitation of oil and gas throughout Africa. Of particular note is the supplementary CD-ROM containing maps of Africa's petroleum basins classified by age of target reservoir system.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VI, 289 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391289
    Language: English
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  • 74
    Description / Table of Contents: Exactly 100 years before the publication of this volume, the first paper which calculated the half-life for the newly discovered radioactive substance U-X (now called 234Th), was published. Now, in this volume, the editors Bernard Bourdon, Gideon Henderson, Craig Lundstrom and Simon Turner have integrated a group of contributors who update our knowledge of U-series geochemistry, offer an opportunity for non-specialists to understand its basic principles, and give us a view of the future of this active field of research. In this volume, for the first time, all the methods for determining the uranium and thorium decay chain nuclides in Earth materials are discussed. It was prepared in advance of a two-day short course (April 3-4, 2003) on U-series geochemistry, jointly sponsored by GS and MSA and presented in Paris, France prior to the joint EGS/AGU/EUG meeting in Nice. The discovery of the 238U decay chain, of course, started with the seminal work of Marie Curie in identifying and separating 226Ra. Through the work of the Curies and others, all the members of the 238U decay chain were identified. An important milestone for geochronometrists was the discovery of 230Th (called Ionium) by Bertram Boltwood, the Yale scientist who also made the first age determinations on minerals using the U-Pb dating method (Boltwood in 1906 established the antiquity of rocks and even identified a mineral from Sri Lanka-then Ceylon as having an age of 2.1 billion years!) The application of the 238U decay chain to the dating of deep sea sediments was by Piggott and Urry in 1942 using the "Ionium" method of dating. Actually they measured 222Ra (itself through 222Rn) assuming secular equilibrium had been established between 230Th and 226Ra. Although 230Th was measured in deep sea sediments by Picciotto and Gilvain in 1954 using photographic emulsions, it was not until alpha spectrometry was developed in the late 1950's that 20Th was routinely measured in marine deposits. Alpha spectrometry and gamma spectrometry became the work horses for the study of the uranium and thorium decay chains in a variety of Earth materials. These ranged from 222Rn and its daughters in the atmosphere, to the uranium decay chain nuclides in the oceanic water column, and volcanic rocks and many other systems in which either chronometry or element partitioning, were explored. Much of what we learned about the 238U, 235U and 232Th decay chain nuclides as chronometers and process indicators we owe to these seminal studies based on the measurement of radioactivity. The discovery that mass spectrometry would soon usurp many of the tasks performed by radioactive counting was in itself serendipitous. It came about because a fundamental issue in cosmochemistry was at stake. Although variation in 235U/238U had been reported for meteorites the results were easily discredited as due to analytical difficulties. One set of results, however, was published by a credible laboratory long involved in quality measurements of high mass isotopes such as the lead isotopes. The purported discovery of 235U/238U variations in meteorites, if true, would have consequences in defining the early history of the formation of the elements and the development of inhomogeneity of uranium isotopes in the accumulation of the protoplanetary materials of the Solar System. Clearly the result was too important to escape the scrutiny of falsification implicit in the way we do science. The Lunatic Asylum at Caltech under the leadership of Jerry Wasserburg took on that task. Jerry Wasserburg and Jim Chen clearly established the constancy and Earth-likeness of 235U/238U in the samplable universe. In the hands of another member of the Lunatic Asylum, Larry Edwards, the methodology was transformed into a tool for the study of the 238U decay chain in marine systems. Thus the mass spectrometric techniques developed provided an approach to measuring the U and Th isotopes in geological materials as well as cosmic materials with the same refinement and accommodation for small sample size. Soon after this discovery the harnessing of the technique to the measurement of all the U isotopes and all the Th isotopes with great precision immediately opened up the entire field of uranium and thorium decay chain studies. This area of study was formerly the poaching ground for radioactive measurements alone but now became part of the wonderful world of mass spectrometric measurements. (The same transformation took place for radiocarbon from the various radioactive counting schemes to accelerator mass spectrometry.) No Earth material was protected from this assault. The refinement of dating corals, analyzing volcanic rocks for partitioning and chronometer studies and extensions far and wide into ground waters and ocean bottom dwelling organisms has been the consequence of this innovation. Although Ra isotopes, 210Pb and 210Po remain an active pursuit of those doing radioactive measurements, many of these nuclides have also become subject to the mass spectrometric approach. In this volume, for the first time, all the methods for determining the uranium and thorium decay chain nuclides in Earth materials are discussed. The range of problems solvable with this approach is remarkable-a fitting, tribute to the Curies and the early workers who discovered them for us to use.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XX, 656 Seiten)
    ISBN: 0939950642
    Language: English
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  • 75
    Unknown
    Basel, Boston, Berlin : Birkhäuser
    Keywords: air pollution ; air quality ; climatology
    Description / Table of Contents: This volume, "Air Quality", contains many original findings on biomasss fires, transboundary pollution and associated haze and their impacts on health, biodiversity and economy and thus is expected to be a source book for research in South East Asia. Many of the results presented in this volume pertain to this region and are thus available under one "roof". Some papers could be discussed in graduate level classes dealing with Air Pollution, Air Quality, Cloud Physics and Biophysics. The scientific community will find this book a useful addition to their personal and institutional libraries.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 439 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783764370053
    Language: English
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  • 76
    Unknown
    Basel, Boston, Berlin : Birkhäuser
    Keywords: fluid mechanics ; rock mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: The supply and protection of groundwater, the production of hydrocarbon reservoirs, land subsidence in coastal areas, exploitation of geothermal energy, the long-term disposal of critical wastes ... What do these issues have in common besides their high socio-economic impact? They are all closely related to fluid flow in porous and/or fractured rock. As the conditions of fluid flow in many cases depend on the mechanical behavior of rocks, coupling between the liquid phase and the rock matrix can generally not be neglected. For the past five years or so, studies of rock physics and rock mechanics linked to coupling phenomena have received increased attention. In recognition of this, a Euroconference on thermo-hydro-mechanical coupling in fractured rock was held at Bad Honnef, Germany, in November 2000. Most of the twenty papers collected in this volume were presented at this meeting. The contributions lead to deeper insight in processes where such coupling is relevant.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (358 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783764302535
    Language: English
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  • 77
    Description / Table of Contents: Isotope geochemistry has produced many technical developments in the past decade or so that have revolutionized the potential information available on the tectonics of metamorphic belts from geochronology. These include the ability to date minerals and rocks on small spatial scales, scales that at last approach those from which other types of information — structural and petrological — are obtained. However, interpreting the new data, and their integration with the other datasets available, is not straightforward and requires careful chemical and textural observations that go hand-inhand with the geochronology. The increasing realization of the importance of this approach has led to a number of symposia at international conferences devoted to this topic in recent years. The set of papers in this book emanates from one such symposium and describes recent progress in integrating this new information with other datasets from metamorphic petrology on a mineral and sub-mineral scale.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 266 Seiten)
    ISBN: 186239146 7
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  • 78
    Description / Table of Contents: Since the dawn of life on earth, organisms have played roles in mineral formation in processes broadly known as biomineralization. This biologically-mediated organization of aqueous ions into amorphous and crystalline materials results in materials that are as simple as adventitious precipitates or as complex as exquisitely fabricated structures that meet specialized functionalities. The purpose of this volume of Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry is to provide students and professionals in the earth sciences with a review that focuses upon the various processes by which organisms direct the formation of minerals. Our framework of examining biominerals from the viewpoints of major mineralization strategies distinguishes this volume from most previous reviews. The review begins by introducing the reader to over-arching principles that are needed to investigate biomineralization phenomena and shows the current state of knowledge regarding the major approaches to mineralization that organisms have developed over the course of Earth history. By exploring the complexities that underlie the "synthesis" of biogenic materials, and therefore the basis for how compositions and structures of biominerals are mediated (or not), we believe this volume will be instrumental in propelling studies of biomineralization to a new level of research questions that are grounded in an understanding of the underlying biological phenomena.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 381 Seiten)
    ISBN: 0939950669
    Language: English
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  • 79
    Unknown
    Washington, DC : Mineralogical Society of America
    Description / Table of Contents: In the two decades since J. Alexander Speer's Zircon chapter in Orthosilicates (Reviews in Mineralogy, Vol. 5), much has been learned about the internal textures, trace-element and isotope geochemistry (both radiogenic and stable) and chemical and mechanical stability of zircon. The application of this knowledge and the use of zircon in geologic studies have become widespread. Today, the study of zircon exists as the pseudo-discipline of "zirconology" that involves materials scientists and geoscientists from across a range of sub-disciplines including stable and radiogenic isotopes, sedimentology, petrology, trace elements and experimental mineralogy. Zirconology has become an important field of research, so much so that coverage of the mineral zircon in a review volume that included zircon as one of many accessory minerals would not meet the needs or interests of the zirconology community in terms of depth or breadth of coverage. The sixteen chapters in this volume cover the most important aspects of zircon-related research over the past twenty-years and highlight possible future research avenues. Finch and Hanchar (Chapter 1) review the structure of zircon and other mineral (and synthetic) phases with the zircon structure. In most rock types where zircon occurs it is a significant host of the rare-earth elements, Th and U. The abundances of these elements and the form of chondrite-normalized rare-earth element patterns may provide significant information on the processes that generate igneous and metamorphic rocks. The minor and trace element compositions of igneous, metamorphic and hydrothermal zircons are reviewed by Hoskin and Schaltegger in Chapter 2. The investigation of melt inclusions in zircon is an exciting line of new research. Trapped melt inclusions can provide direct information of the trace element and isotopic composition of the melt from which the crystal formed as a function of time throughout the growth of the crystal. Thomas et a!. (Chapter 3) review the study of melt inclusions in zircon. Hanchar and Watson (Chapter 4) review experimental and natural studies of zircon saturation and the use of zircon saturation thermometry for natural rocks. Cation diffusion and oxygen diffusion in zircon is discussed by Cherniak and Watson (Chapter 5). Diffusion studies are essential for providing constraints on the quality of trace element and isotope data and for providing estimates of temperature exposure in geological environments. Zircon remains the most widely utilized accessory mineral for U- Th-Pb isotope geochronology. Significant instrumental and analytical developments over the past thirty years mean that zircon has an essential role in early Achaean studies, magma genesis, and astrobiology. Four chapters are devoted to different aspects of zircon geochronology. The first of these four, Chapter 6 by Davis et a!., reviews the historical development of zircon geochronology from the mid-1950s to the present; the following three chapters focus on particular techniques for zircon geochronology, namely ID-TIMS (Parrish and Noble, Chapter 7), SIMS (Ireland and Williams, Chapter 8) and ICP-MS (Kosier and Sylvester, Chapter 9). The application of zircon chronology in constraining sediment provenance.and the calibration ofthe geologic time-scale are reviewed by Fedo et al. (Chapter 10) and Bowring and Schmitz (Chapter 11), respectively. Other isotopic systematics are reviewed for zircon by Kinny and Maas (Chapter 12), who discuss the application of Nd-Sm and Lu-Hf isotopes in zircon to petrogenetic studies, and by Valley (Chapter 13), who discusses the importance of oxygen isotopic studies in traditional and emerging fields of geologic study. As a host of U and Th, zircon is subject to radiation damage. Radiation damage is likely responsible for isotopic disturbance and promotes mechanical instability. There is increasing interest in both the effect of radiation damage on the zircon crystal structure and mechanisms of damage and recrystallization, as well as the structure of the damaged phase. These studies contribute to an overall understanding of how zircon may behave as a waste-form for safe disposal of radioactive waste and are discussed by Ewing et a!. (Chapter 14). The spectroscopy of zircon, both crystalline and metamict is reviewed by Nadsala et a!. (Chapter 15). The final chapter, by Corfu et al. (Chapter 16), is an atlas of internal textures of zircon. The imaging of internal textures in zircon is essential for directing the acquisition of geochemical data and to the integrity of conclusions reached once data has been collected and interpreted. This chapter, for the first time, brings into one place textural images that represent common and not so common textures reported in the literature, along with brief interpretations of their significance. There is presently no comparable atlas. It is intended that this chapter will become a reference point for future workers to compare and contrast their own images against. The chapters in this volume of Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry were prepared for presentation at a Short Course, sponsored by the Mineralogical Society of America (MSA) in Freiburg, Germany, April 3-4, 2003. This preceded a joint meeting of the European Union of Geology, the American Geophysical Union and the European Geophysical Society held in Nice, France, April 6-11, 2003.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 500 Seiten)
    ISBN: 0939950650
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  • 80
    Unknown
    Basel, Boston, Berlin : Birkhäuser
    Keywords: earthquake mechanism
    Description / Table of Contents: In many past and recent earthquakes it has been shown that the local conditions and, in particular, the local geology have a great influence on the observed seismic ground motion and, consequently, on the damage distribution in housing, industrial stock, and life-lines. Seismic microzoning is the usual procedure to have these local effects taken into account for engineering design and land-use planning, being a useful tool for earthquake risk mitigation. This volume presents a collection of papers mainly originated from a workshop on Seismic Microzoning, organized during the 23rd General Assembly of the European Geophysical Society (EGS) in Nice, France in April 1998. The workshop dealt with various geophysical tools for analysing the effects of the local soils of subsurface geology on seismic ground motion, namely the methods using experimental data such as microtremors, and the theoretical/numerical 1-D and 2-D modelling methods. Additional contributions discussing techniques for characterising soil properties, microzoning applications to several urban areas, and others were added to the volume to broaden this important topic.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (358 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783764366520
    Language: English
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  • 81
    Keywords: Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty ; CTBT ; nuclear explosions ; data processing ; infrasound
    Description / Table of Contents: On September 10, 1996, The United Nations General Assembly adopted the Copmprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT), prohibiting nuclear explosions worldwide, in all environments. The treaty calls for a global verification system, including a network of 321 monitoring stations distributed around the globe, a data communications network, an international data center (IDC), and on-site inspections, to verify compliance. This volume presents certain recent research results pertaining on methods used to process data recorded by instruments of the International Monitoring System (IMS) and addressing recording infrasound signals generated by atmospheric explosions. Six papers treating data processing provide an important selection of topics expected to contribute to improving our ability to successfully monitor a CTBT. Five papers concerning infrasound include descriptions of ways in which that important research area can contribute to CTBT monitoring, the automatic processing of infrasound data, and site conditions that serve to improve the quality of infrasound data.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (283 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783764366766
    Language: English
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  • 82
    Description / Table of Contents: Over long periods of time the tectonic evolution of the solid Earth has been recognized as the major control on the development of the global climate system. Tectonic activity acts in one of two different ways to influence regional and global climate: (i) through the opening and closing of oceanic gateways and its effect on the circulation patterns in the global ocean; (ii) through the growth and erosion of orogenic belts, resulting in changes in oceanic chemistry and disruption of atmospheric circulation. The Arabian Sea region has several features that make it the best area for studies of climate and palaeoceanographic responses to tectonic activity, most notably in the context of the South Asian monsoon and its relationship to the growth of high topography in the adjacent Himalayas and Tibet. The Tectonic and Climatic Evolution of the Arabian Sea Region brings together a collection of recent studies on the area from a wide group of international contributors. The paper range from high resolution, Holocene palaeoceanographic studies of the Pakistan margin to regional tectonic reconstructions of the ocean basin and surrounding margins throughout the Cenozoic. Marine geophysics, stratigraphy, isotope chemistry and neotectonics come together in a multidisciplinary approach to the study of interactions of land and sea. while much work remains to be done to understand fully the tectonic and climatic evolution of the Arabian Sea, a great deal has been achieved since the last major review, as detailed in the 26 contributions. This volume is essential reading for palaeoceanographers, sedimentologists and geophysicists. It will also be interest to structural geologists and those working in the petroleum industry.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (525 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391114
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  • 83
    Description / Table of Contents: There is an increasing trend in the Earth sciences towards the integration of many subdisciplines. The sedimendatry basin, is a fundamental focal point of many studies, which as a consequence often neglects the complimentary drainage basin or catchment. Sedimentary basins provide a record of Earth history, reflecting the geographical, lithological, oceanographic and ecological development through the rock record. Drainage basins in comparison record ephemeral landscape evolution, where topography is eroded and provides the flux of sediment to the basin. The basin fill reflects the sediment flux from the hinterland and provides evidence of the dynamic geomorphic processes. In context the drainage system and sedimentary basin can be regarded as a 'production line' with sedimentary record giving valuable insight into long-term landscape evolution and geomorphological processes illuminating the evolution of sedimentary basins. This volume assesses the current position of understanding sediment supply to basins with the integration of the many sub-disciplines in the Earth sciences. It documents a mix of hinterland and sedimentary basin studies with a gradation from orogenic belts to the deep marine. The authors represent a wide spectrum of Earth scientist, with leaders in the science providing review papers and new-directive papers in their field of specialization.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VI, 284 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862390959
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  • 84
    Description / Table of Contents: This book is a collection of keynote reviews and detailed case-studies covering the principal areas of active research and state-of-the-art industrial practice in the field of mine water management. It addresses both issues of water quantity (such as the impact of Iongwall mining on the piezometry and hydraulic properties of overlying aquifers) and water quality (spanning an array of sites from deep coal mines to open-pit base metal mines), as well as a wealth of hybrid, integrated studies in which hydrogeological and geochemical aspects are considered (and managed) together. The papers presented in this book are intended for practicing geologists and engineers involved in the management of active and abandoned mine sites all over the world. It is also of interest to academic geoscientists and students with interests in low-temperature aqueous geochemistry and the hydrogeology of complex, quasi-karstic groundwater flow systems.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (396 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391130
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  • 85
    Description / Table of Contents: Sustainable development of groundwater resources is a key environmental and social issue for the future. To manage groundwater resources efficiently it is necessary to include protection of springs, river flows and water levels dependent on groundwater discharges, while concurrently maintaining abstractions for water supply and economic benefit. Obtaining this balance between human and environmental needs, and protecting valuable groundwater resources from over-exploitation and pollution, presents a challenge to hydrogeologists that is reflected in the approaches and case studies contained in this volume. This volume should be of interest to researchers, regulators and practitioners in hydrogeology as well as postgraduate students following courses in hydrogeology, water resources engineering and environmental management.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (352 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862390975
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  • 86
    Description / Table of Contents: The weathering of historical buildings and, indeed, of monuments and sculptures of natural stone is a problem that has been encountered for hundreds of years. However, a dramatic increase in deterioration in the structure of our built heritage has been observed during the past century. To understand the complex interaction that the stone in a building suffers with its near environment (the building) and the macro environment (the local climate and atmospheric conditions) requires an interdisciplinary approach and the application of many different theoretical, experimental and empirical resources provided by the geosciences, chemistry, material sciences, biology and construction engineers. The protection of our architectural heritage has both cultural and historical importance, as well as substantial economic and ecological value. Large sums of money are being spent world-wide on measures for the preservation of monuments and historical buildings. Optimization of damage analysis procedures and damage process controls, as well as the development of monitoring and early warning systems for damage prevention, is needed. The past several decades has seen an unprecedented level of research activity in this area, the results of which are often difficult to access. This volume is intended to provide an integrated approach to the study of the deterioration of geomaterials, making the research available to a wide international audience. Natural Stone, Weathering Phenomena, Conservation Strategies and Case Studies comprises thirty chapters divided into six sections: weathering of natural building stones; weathering processes; fabric dependence of physical properties; biodeterioration; quality assessment and conservation of stones; and environmental conditions. Review articles are combined with reports on recent progress in the various research fields, authored by a comprehensive team of international contributors. The volume will be of interest to all those involved in the protection of our built heritage, particularly geoscientists, material scientists, construction engineers, architects and stone conservators.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 448 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391238
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  • 87
    Description / Table of Contents: Micas are among the most common minerals in the Earth crust: 4.5% by volume. They are widespread in most if not all metamorphic rocks (abundance: 11%), and common also in sediment and sedimentary and igneous rocks. Characteristically, micas form in the uppermost greenschist facies and remain stable to the lower crust, including anatectic rocks (the only exception: granulite facies racks). Moreover, some micas are stable in sediments and diagenetic rocks and crystallize in many types of lavas. In contrast, they are also present in association with minerals originating from the very deepest parts of the mantle—they are the most common minerals accompanying diamond in kimberlites. The number of research papers dedicated to micas is enormous, but knowledge of them is limited and not as extensive as that of other rock-forming minerals, for reasons mostly relating to their complex layer texture that makes obtaining crystals suitable for careful studies with the modern methods time-consuming, painstaking work. Micas were reviewed extensively in 1984 (Reviews in Mineralogy 13, S.W. Bailey, editor). At that time, “Micas” volume …
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 499 Seiten)
    ISBN: 0939950588
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  • 88
    Description / Table of Contents: The scientific discoveries that have been made with noble gas geochemistry are of such a profound and fundamental nature that earth science textbooks should be full of examples. Surprisingly, this really is not so. The "first discoveries" include presolar components in our _ solar system, extinct radionuclides, primordial volatiles in the Earth, the degassing history of Mars, secular changes in the solar wind, reliable present day mantle degassing fluxes, the fluxes of extraterrestrial material to Earth, groundwater paleotemperatures and the ages of the oldest landscapes on Earth. Noble gas geochemistry has scored so many such "firsts" or "home runs" that it should permeate a lot of earth science thinking and teaching. Yet rather surprisingly it does not. Noble gas geochemistry also is a broader and more versatile field than almost any other area of geochemistry. It pervades cosmochemistry, Earth sciences, ocean sciences, climate studies and environmental sciences. Yet most modern Earth, planetary and environmental science departments do not consider noble gas geochemistry to be at the top of their list in terms of hiring priorities these days. Furthermore, with the exception of Ar geochronologists, noble gas geochemists are a surprisingly rare breed. Why is the above the case? Perhaps the reasons lie in the nature of the field itself. First, although noble gas geochemists work on big problems, the context of their data is often woefully under-constrained so that it becomes hard to make progress beyond the first order fundamental discoveries. Noble gas data are often difficult to interpret. Although some concepts are straightforward and striking in their immediate implications (e.g. mantle 3He in the oceans), others are to this day shrouded in lack of clarity. The simple reason for this is that in many situations it is only the noble gases that offer any real insights at all and the context of other constraints simply does not exist. Some examples of the big issues being addressed by noble gases are as follows and I have deliberately posed these as major unresolved questions that only exist because noble gas geochemistry has opened windows through which to view large-scale issues and processes that otherwise would be obscure. (1) Is the presolar noble gas component present in a tiny fraction of submicroscopic meteoritic C or is it ubiquitously distributed? (2) How did solar noble gases get incorporated into the Earth? (3) How did solar noble gases survive the protracted accretion of the Earth via giant impacts? (4) What is the origin of the noble gas pattern in the Earth's atmosphere? (5) Why are the Earth and Mars almost opposites in terms of the relative isotopic differences between atmosphere and mantle? (6) What is the Eresent source of Earth's primordial helium? Can we ignore the core? (7) What is the 2~e/ 2Ne of the mantle, how was it acquired and why is it different from the atmosphere? (8) How does one reconcile the stronlJ fractionation in terrestrial Xe with data for other noble gases? (9) How much radiogenic Ar should the Earth have? How well do we know KIU? (10) Are the light isotopes of Xe the same in the mantle and the atmosphere? If not, why not? (11) How are noble gases transported through the creeping solid earth? (12) How does one explain the heat - helium paradox? (13) How incompatible are the noble gases during melting? (14) How are atmospheric components incorporated into volcanic samples? (15) How are the excess air components incorporated into groundwater? (16) Why are continental noble gas paleotemperature records offset from oceanic temperature records? Noble gas data tell us that the Earth and solar system represent very complex environments. When we make our simple first order conclusions and models we are only at the tip of the iceberg of discoveries that are needed to arrive at a thorough understanding of the behavior of volatiles in the solar system. Who wants to hear that things are complicated? Who wants to hire in a field that will involve decades of data acquisition and analysis in order to sort out the solar system? Sadly, too few these days. This is the stuff of deep scientific giants and bold, technically difficult long-term research programs. It is not for those who prefer superficiality and quick, glamorous, slick answers. Noble gas geochemists work in many areas where progress is slow and difficult even though the issues are huge. This probably plays a part in the limited marketability of noble gas geochemistry to the nonspecialist. Second, noble gases is a technically difficult subject. That is, noble gas geochemists need to be adept 11t technique development and this has to include skills acquired through innovation in the lab. Nobody can learn this stuff merely with a book or practical guide. Reading Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance (by Robert Pirsig) would give you a clearer picture. This magnificent MSA-GS volume is going to be enormously useful but on its own it won't make anybody into a noble gas geochemist. Although the mass spectrometry principles are not complex, the tricks involved in getting better data are often self taught or passed on by working with individuals who themselves are pushing the boundaries further. Furthermore, much of the exciting new science is linked with technical developments that allow us to move beyond the current measurement capabilities. Be they better crushing devices, laser resonance time of flight, multiple collection or compressor sources - the technical issues are central to progress. Lastly, noble gas geochemists need a broad range of other skills in order to make progress. They have to be good at mass spectrometry as already stated. However, nowadays they also need to be able to understand fields as different as mantle geochemistry, stellar evolution, cosmochemistry, crustal fluids, oceanography and glaciology. They are kind of "Renaissance" individuals. Therefore, if you are thinking broadly about hiring scientists who love science and stand a good chance of making a major difference to our understanding of the solar system, earth and its environment - I would recommend you hire a really good noble gas geochemist. However, the results may take a while. If you want somebody who will crank out papers at high speed and quickly increase the publication numbers of your department then you may need to think about somebody else. The two are not mutually exclusive but think hard about what is really important. There was no short course associated with this volume, although an attempt was undertaken to get the volume printed in time for the V. M. Goldschmidt conference in Davos, Switzerland (mid-August 2002) at which there was a major symposium on noble gases.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 844 Seiten)
    ISBN: 0939950596
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  • 89
    Description / Table of Contents: This volume highlights some of the frontiers in the study of plastic deformation of minerals and rocks. The research into the plastic properties of minerals and rocks had a major peak in late 1960s to early 1970s, largely stimulated by research in the laboratory of D. T. Griggs and his students and associates. It is the same time when the theory of plate tectonics was established and provided a first quantitative theoretical framework for understanding geological processes. The theory of plate tectonics stimulated the study of deformation properties of Earth materials, both in the brittle and the ductile regimes. Many of the foundations of plastic deformation of minerals and rocks were established during this period. Also, new experimental techniques were developed, including deformation apparatus for high-pressure and high-temperature conditions, electron micros-copy study of defects in minerals, and the X-ray technique of deformation fabric analysis. The field benefited greatly from materials science concepts of deformation that were introduced, including the models of point defects and their interaction with dislocations. A summary of progress is given by the volume Flow and Fracture of Rocks: The Griggs Volume, published in 1972 by the American Geophysical Union. Since then, the scope of Earth sciences has greatly expanded. Geodynamics became concerned with the Earth's deep interior where seismologists discovered heterogeneities and anisotropy at all scales that were previously thought to be typical of the crust and the upper mantle. Investigations of the solar system documented new mineral phases and rocks far beyond the Earth. Both domains have received a lot of attention from mineralogists (e.g., summarized in MSA's Reviews in Mineralogy, Volume 36, Planetary Materials and Volume 37, Ultra-High Pressure Mineralogy). Most attention was directed towards crystal chemistry and phase relations, yet an understanding of the deformation behavior is essential for interpreting the dynamic geological processes from geological and geophysical observations. This was largely the reason for a rebirth of the study of rock plasticity, leading to new approaches that include experiments at extreme conditions and modeling of deformation behavior based on physical principles. A wide spectrum of communities emerged that need to use information about mineral plasticity, including mineralogy, petrology, structural geology, seismology, geodynamics and engineering. This was the motivation to organize a workshop, in December 2002 in Emeryville, California, to bridge the very diverse disciplines and facilitate communication. This volume written for this workshop should help one to become familiar with a notoriously difficult subject, and the various contributions represent some of the important progress that has been achieved. The spectrum is broad. High-resolution tomographic images of Earth's interior obtained from seismology need to be interpreted on the bases of materials properties to understand their geodynamic significance. Key issues include the influence of deformation on seismic signatures, such as attenuation and anisotropy, and a new generation of experimental and theoretical studies on rock plasticity has contributed to a better understanding. Extensive space exploration has revealed a variety of tectonic styles on planets and their satellites, underlining the uniqueness of the Earth. To understand why plate tectonics is unique to Earth, one needs to understand the physical mechanisms of localization of deformation at various scales and under different physical conditions. Also here important theoretical and experimental studies have been conducted. In both fields, studies on anisotropy and shear localization, large-strain deformation experiments and quantitative modeling are critical, and these have become available only recently. Complicated interplay among chemical reactions (including partial melting) is a key to understand the evolution of Earth. This book contains two chapters on the developments of new techniques of experimental studies: one is large-strain shear deformation (Chapter 1 by Mackwell and Paterson) and another is deformation experiments under ultrahigh pressures (Chapter 2 by Durham et al.). Both technical developments are the results of years of efforts that are opening up new avenues of research along which rich new results are expected to be obtained. Details of physical and chemical processes of deformation in the crust and the upper mantle are much better understood through the combination of well controlled laboratory experiments with observations on "real" rocks deformed in Earth. Chapter 3 by Tullis and Chapter 4 by Hirth address the issues of deformation of crustal rocks and the upper mantle, respectively. In Chapter 5 Kohlstedt reviews the interplay of partial melting and deformation, an important subject in understanding the chemical evolution of Earth. Cordier presents in Chapter 6 an overview of the new results of ultrahigh pressure deformation of deep mantle minerals and discusses microscopic mechanisms controlling the variation of deformation mechanisms with minerals in the deep mantle. Green and Marone review in Chapter 7 the stability of deformation under deep mantle conditions with special reference to phase transformations and their relationship to the origin of intermediate depth and deep-focus earthquakes. In Chapter 8 Schulson provides a detailed description of fracture mechanisms of ice, including the critical brittle-ductile transition that is relevant not only for glaciology, planetology and engineering, but for structural geology as well. In Chapter 9 Cooper provides a review of experimental and theoretical studies on seismic wave attenuation, which is a critical element in interpreting distribution of seismic wave velocities and attenuation. Chapter 10 by Wenk reviews the relationship between crystal preferred orientation and macroscopic anisotropy, illustrating it with case studies. In Chapter 11 Dawson presents recent progress in poly-crystal plasticity to model the development of anisotropic fabrics both at the microscopic and macroscopic scale. Such studies form the basis for geodynamic interpretation of seismic anisotropy. Finally, in Chapter 12 Montagner and Guillot present a thorough review of seismic anisotropy of the upper mantle covering the vast regions of geodynamic interests, using a global surface wave data set. In Chapter 13 Bercovici and Karato summarize the theoretical aspects of shear localization. All chapters contain extensive reference lists to guide readers to the more specialized literature. Obviously this book does not cover all the areas related to plastic deformation of minerals and rocks. Important topics that are not fully covered in this book include mechanisms of semi-brittle deformation and the interplay between microstructure evolution and deformation at different levels, such as dislocation substructures and grain-size evolution ("self-organization"). However, we hope that this volume provides a good introduction for graduate students in Earth science or materials science as well as the researchers in these areas to enter this multidisciplinary field.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 420 Seiten)
    ISBN: 0939950634
    Language: English
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  • 90
    Unknown
    Tokyo : TERRAPUB
    Keywords: seismotectonics ; convergent plate boundary ; seismic velocity ; conductivity ; crustal activity ; active faults ; seismotectonics in the subduction zone Japan ; seismotectonics around the active convergent zones ; models of subduction zones ; earthquake ; Turkey ; Taiwan ; in-situ measurements ; scismotectonics ; earthquake hazard mitigation
    Description / Table of Contents: Synthetic Discussions --- Geophysical Studies of the Northern Cascadia Subduction Zone off Western Canada and Their Implications for Great Earthquake Seismotectonics: A Review / Ron M. Clowes and Roy D. Hyndman / pp. 1-23 --- Understanding the Seismotectonics of the Cascadia Subduction Zone: Overview and Recent Seismic Work / Thomas L. Pratt, Craig S. Weaver, Thomas M. Brocher, Thomas Parsons, Michael A. Fisher, Kenneth C. Creager, Robert S. Crosson, Roy D. Hyndman, George Spence, Anne M. Tréhu, Kate C. Miller and Uri S. TEN Brink / pp. 25-36 --- Long-Term Probabilistic Forecast in Japan and Time-Predictable Behavior of Earthquake Recurrence / Kunihiko Shimazaki / pp. 37-43 --- Recipe for Estimating Strong Ground Motions from Active Fault Earthquakes / Kojiro Irikura / pp. 45-55 --- Seismic Velocity --- New Features of Island Arc Crust Inferred from Seismic Refraction/Wide-Angle Reflection Expeditions in Japan / Takaya Iwasaki, Toshikatsu Yoshii, Naoshi Hirata and Hiroshi Sato / pp. 57-70 --- Seeking the Cause of Large Crustal Earthquakes in Japan: Influence of Arc Magma and Fluids / Dapeng Zhao / pp. 71-91 --- Conductivity --- Stress, Stress Release and Geoelectromagnetism / Fiona Simpson / pp. 93-106 --- Network-MT Survey in Japan to Determine Nation-Wide Deep Electrical Conductivity Structure / Makoto Uyeshima, Masahiro Ichiki, Ikuko Fujii, Hisashi Utada, Yasunori Nishida, Hideyuki Satoh, Masaaki Mishina, Tadashi Nishitani, Satoru Yamaguchi, Ichiro Shiozaki, Hideki Murakami and Naoto Oshiman / pp. 107-121 --- Understanding of Seismic Activity Using Conductivity Data in the Central Part of Northeastern Japan / Yukio Fujinawa, Noriaki Kawakami, Jun Inoue, Theodore H. Asch, Shinji Takasugi and Yoshimori Honkura / pp. 123-140 --- Crustal Activity --- Monitoring of Crustal Deformation in Japan Using L-band SAR Interferometry / Makoto Murakami, Satoshi Fujiwara, Takuya Nishimura, Mikio Tobita, Hiroyuki Nakagawa, Shinzaburo Ozawa and Masaki Murakami / pp. 141-146 --- Detection of a Coupling State in the Tokai Plate-Subducting Region Based on Microearthquake Seismicity and on Crustal Deformation / Shozo Matsumura / pp. 147-155 --- Coseismic Slip Distribution of the 1944 Tonankai and 1946 Nankai Earthquakes / Yuichiro Tanioka / pp. 157-165 --- The Southern California Integrated GPS Network (SCIGN) / Kenneth W, Hudnut, Yehuda Bock, John E. Galetzka, Frank H. Webb and William H. Young / pp. 167-189 --- Crustal Movement in Southwest Japan, Deduced from Continuous GPS Measurements, and Its Seismotectonic Implications / Kaoru Miyashita, Jianxin Li and Takashi Kawachi / pp. 191-200 --- Active Faults --- Deep Geometry and Evolution of Active Faults in Northern Honshu, Japan / Hiroshi Sato, Naoshi Hirata And Takaya Iwasaki / pp. 201-207 --- Rupturing History of Active Faults during the Last 1000 Years in the Central Japan / Eikichi Tsukuda / pp. 209-218 --- Active Faulting, Lower Crustal Delamination and Ongoing Hidaka Arc-Arc Collision, Hokkaido, Japan / Tanio Ito / pp. 219-224 --- Seismotectonics in the Subduction Zone: Japan --- Inhomogeneous Structure of the Crust and Its Relationship to Earthquake Occurrence / Norihito Umino and Akira Hasegawa / pp. 225-235 --- Configuration of the Philippine Sea Slab and Seismic Activity in the Tokai Region, Central Japan / Satoshi Harada and Akio Yoshida / pp. 237-246 --- On-Line Operating Network of the High Gain Seismometers and Tsunami Sensors, Deployed at the Sea-Floor of the Sagami Trough Subduction Zone, Central Japan / Takao Eguchi, Yukio Fujinawa, Eisuke Fujita, Sin-Iti Iwasaki, Isao Watabe, Hiroaki Negishi and Hiroyuki Fujiwara / pp. 247-260 --- Seismotectonics around the Active Convergent Zones --- Seismotectonics of the Frontal Himalaya through the Electrical Conductivity Imaging / B. R. Arora / pp. 261-272 --- Models of Subduction Zones --- A Simple Review on the Simulation of Earthquake Cycle at Subduction Zones / Kazuro Hirahara / pp. 273-282 --- Systematic Variations in Non-Local Seismicity Patterns in Southern California / K. F. Tiampo, J. B. Rundle, S. McGinnis, W. Klein and S. J. Gross / pp. 283-292 --- Earthquake in Turkey --- Deep Resistivity Structure around the Fault Associated with the 1999 Kocaeli Earthquake, Turkey / N. Oshiman, R. Yoshimura, T. Kasaya, Y. Honkura, M. Matsushima, S. Baris, C. Celik, M. K. Tuncer and A. M. Isikara / pp. 293-303 --- S Wave Splitting Observation inside of the North Anatolian Fault, Turkey / Keiichi Tadokoro, Masataka Ando, Serif Baris, Kin'ya Nishigami, Mamoru Nakamura, S. Balamir Ücer, Akihiko Ito, Yoshimori Honkura and A. Mete Isikara / pp. 305-310 --- Earthquake in Taiwan --- Drilling the Chelungpu Fault, Taiwan: Cores and Heat-Flow from a Thrust-Fault with Very Large Displacements in a Recent Earthquake / Masataka Ando, James Mori, Hidemi Tanaka and Kuo-Fong Ma / pp. 311-317 --- The Ms7.6 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake of September 20, 1999 / J.-H. Wang, R.-D. Hwang, B.-S. Huang, K.-C. Chen, W.-G. Huang, and T.-M. Chang / pp. 319-324 --- Some Observations about the Chi-Chi, Taiwan Earthquake of September 21, 1999 / Yi-Ben Tsai / pp. 325-366 --- In-situ Measurements to Understand Seismotectonics in the Subduction Zone --- Borehole Observatories into Subduction Seismogenic Zones / Kiyoshi Suyehiro / pp. 367-374 --- Continental Scientific Drilling for Studying Plate Subduction Earthquakes / Ryuji Ikeda / pp. 375-382 --- Scismotectonics Applied to Earthquake Hazard Mitigation --- Stress Drop Distribution of Micro-Earthquakes at Ootaki, Nagano Prefecture, Japan, Obtained from Waveform Data by Borehole Stations / Shigeki Horiuchi and Yoshihisa Iio / pp. 383-391 --- Site Amplification of' K-NET Sites in the Kanto Region, Central Japan / Shigeo Kinoshita and Yousuke Ogue / pp. 393-405 --- Caltech-USGS Element of TriNet: Remote Stations, Communications, and Data Acquisition / E. Hauksson, P. Maechling, R. Busby and H. Kanamori / pp. 407-423 --- Microzoning Studies for Seismic Risk Mitigation / Kazuoh Seo, Diana Polonska, Katsumi Kurita and Kentaro Motoki / pp. 425-450 --- Earthquake Clusters in the Kanto and Tokai Subduction Zones: Implications for Modes of Plate Consumption / Shin-ichi Noguchi / pp. 451-467 --- Seismic Scattering from Small-Scale Heterogeneities: Numerical Simulations and Observation / Kiyoshi Yomogida / pp. 469-480 --- Tectonic Characteristics of Seismogenic Stress Field in East Asia / Jiren Xu, Zhixin Zhao and Kazuo Oike / pp. 481-497
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 500 Seiten)
    ISBN: 4887041292
    Language: English
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  • 91
    Keywords: data analysis ; earthquake ; modelling ; numerical simulation
    Description / Table of Contents: In the last decade of the 20th century, there has been great progress in the physics of earthquake generation; that is, the introduction of laboratory-based fault constitutive laws as a basic equation governing earthquake rupture, quantitative description of tectonic loading driven by plate motion, and a microscopic approach to study fault zone processes. The fault constitutive law plays the role of an interface between microscopic processes in fault zones and macroscopic processes of a fault system, and the plate motion connects diverse crustal activities with mantle dynamics. An ambitious challenge for us is to develop realistic computer simulation models for the complete earthquake process on the basis of microphysics in fault zones and macro-dynamics in the crust-mantle system. Recent advances in high performance computer technology and numerical simulation methodology are bringing this vision within reach. The book consists of two parts and presents a cross-section of cutting-edge research in the field of computational earthquake physics. Part I includes works on microphysics of rupture and fault constitutive laws, and dynamic rupture, wave propagation and strong ground motion. Part II covers earthquake cycles, crustal deformation, plate dynamics, and seismicity change and its physical interpretation. Topics in Part II range from the 3-D simulations of earthquake generation cycles and interseismic crustal deformation associated with plate subduction to the development of new methods for analyzing geophysical and geodetical data and new simulation algorithms for large amplitude folding and mantle convection with viscoelastic/brittle lithosphere, as well as a theoretical study of accelerated seismic release on heterogeneous faults, simulation of long-range automaton models of earthquakes, and various approaches to earthquake predicition based on underlying physical and/or statistical models for seismicity change.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (372 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783764369163
    Language: English
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  • 92
    Unknown
    Basel, Boston, Berlin : Birkhäuser
    Keywords: seismic waves ; geophysics ; seismology
    Description / Table of Contents: This special issue contains contributions presented at the international workshop Seismic Waves in Laterally Inhomogeneous Media V, which was held at the Castle of Zahrádky, Czech Republic, June 5 - 9, 2000. The workshop, which was attended by about 60 seismologists from 16 countries, was devoted mainly to the current state of theoretical and computational means of study of seismic wave propagation in complex structures. The special issue begins with papers dealing with the study and the application of the ray methods. Problems such as coupling of quasi-shear waves or smoothing of models for effective ray computations are dealt with. Applications of the ray methods in seismic exploration are presented. Further, directional wavefield decomposition, phase space, path integral and parabolic equation methods are discussed. Attention is also devoted to attenuation and scattering problems, and to seismic inversion problems.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VI, 503 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783764366773
    Language: English
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  • 93
    Keywords: data analysis ; earthquake ; modelling ; numerical simulation
    Description / Table of Contents: In the last decade of the 20th century, there has been great progress in the physics of earthquake generation; that is, the introduction of laboratory-based fault constitutive laws as a basic equation governing earthquake rupture, quantitative description of tectonic loading driven by plate motion, and a microscopic approach to study fault zone processes. The fault constitutive law plays the role of an interface between microscopic processes in fault zones and macroscopic processes of a fault system, and the plate motion connects diverse crustal activities with mantle dynamics. An ambitious challenge for us is to develop realistic computer simulation models for the complete earthquake process on the basis of microphysics in fault zones and macro-dynamics in the crust-mantle system. Recent advances in high performance computer technology and numerical simulation methodology are bringing this vision within reach. The book consists of two parts and presents a cross-section of cutting-edge research in the field of computational earthquake physics. Part I includes works on microphysics of rupture and fault constitutive laws, and dynamic rupture, wave propagation and strong ground motion. Part II covers earthquake cycles, crustal deformation, plate dynamics, and seismicity change and its physical interpretation. Topics covered in Part I range from the microscopic simulation and laboratory studies of rock fracture and the underlying mechanism for nucleation and catastrophic failure to the development of theoretical models of frictional behaviors of faults; as well as the simulation studies of dynamic rupture processes and seismic wave propagation in a 3-D heterogeneous medium, to the case studies of strong ground motions from the 1999 Chi-Chi earthquake and seismic hazard estimation for Cascadian subduction zone earthquakes.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (268 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783764369156
    Language: English
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  • 94
    Description / Table of Contents: As an outcome of the European Science Foundation scientific programme, GEODE, on geodynamics and ore deposit evolution, this book examines the underlying geodynamic processes that lead to the formation of ore deposits in order to discover what controls the timing and location of major ore deposits in an evolving orogen. A collection of 19 research papers examines various aspects of ore genesis in the context of the geodynamic processes occurring within an evolving orogen. Although the majority of papers relate to Europe, their findings have a global significance for metallogenesis. The book will be of interest to all those involved in research or mineral exploration concerned with metallogenesis. In addition, ore deposits provide new evidence about magmatism associated with transient, rapid changes in plate motions and subduction processes in unusual tectonic settings, and are therefore of interest to those involved in both the magmatic and tectonic processes of orogenesis.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 358 Seiten)
    ISBN: 186239122X
    Language: English
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  • 95
    Description / Table of Contents: This book examines the process and patterns of glacier-influenced sedimentation on high-latitude continental margins and the geophysical and geological signatures of the resulting sediments and landforms. It contains a range of papers concerning modern and glacially-influenced sedimentation in high-latitude areas from both hemispheres, many of which discuss the relationship between glacier dynamics and the sediments and landforms preserved in the glacimarine environment This volume will be of interest to those in academia and industry working in the broad fields of glacimarine environments, the development of high-latitude margins and marine geology and geophysics
    Pages: Online-Ressource (378 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391203
    Language: English
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  • 96
    Description / Table of Contents: This volume contains a series of papers that cover a wide range of aspects, including geophysics, structure and tectonics, atmosphere, origin of life, biosphere, deep mantle geochemistry, early oceans, microbial ecology, on the development of the Earth in the first 2000 Ma of its history.The aim of this publication is to facilitate future discussions and understanding of this area of research. This book is divided into three parts: • Geophysical and petrological constraints on Archaean lithosphere • Models of cratonic evolution and modification • Constraints on the Archaean environment Subjects covered include the chemical and biological controls on the atmosphere and oceans, early controls on the carbon cycle and photosynthesis, petrologic, isotopic, tectonic and seismic evidence for the composition and structure of Archaean lithosphere. This volume should be of interest to geologists and geophysicists who work on the Archaean, and students at all levels.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 360 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862391092
    Language: English
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  • 97
    Description / Table of Contents: This volume is a collection of papers on the history of twentieth century geology, of which eight were presented at a Symposium organized by the International Commission on the History of Geological Sciences (INHIGEO) for the International Geological Congress at Rio de Janeiro in 2000. The book offers a conspectus of selected developments of twentieth century geology. It has grown from largely a field discipline, chiefly concerned with rocks at the Earth's surface, to one that extends to the planet's interior, and to space beyond. New ideas, instruments, and techniques have extended the scope of earth science to the macro and the micro. Theories abound. One paper raises some of the social and political problems faced by modern geology. The volume is intended as a prolegomenon to some future synthetic understanding of twentieth century earth sciences. It should appeal to a wide range of geoscientists and historians of science.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VI, 369 Seiten)
    ISBN: 1862390967
    Language: English
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  • 98
    Unknown
    Washington, DC : Mineralogical Society of America
    Description / Table of Contents: This book has been several years in the making, under the experienced and careful oversight of Ed Grew (University of Maine), who edited (with Larry Anovitz) a similar, even larger volume in 1996: Boron: Mineralogy, Petrology, and Geochemistry (RiMG Vol. 33, reprinted with updates and corrections, 2002). Many of the same reasons for inviting investigators to contribute to a volume on B apply equally to a volume on Be. Like B, Be poses analytical difficulties, and it has been neglected in many studies. However, with recent improvements in analytical technology, interest in Be and its cosmogenic isotopes has increased greatly. Chapter 1 (Grew) is an overview of Be studies in the earth sciences backed by an extensive reference list, and an annotated list of the 110 mineral species reported to contain essential Be as of 2002, together with commentary on their status. A systematic classification of Be minerals based on their crystal structure is presented in Chapter 9 (Hawthorne and Huminicki), while analysis of these minerals by the secondary ion mass spectroscopy is the subject of Chapter 8 (Hervig). Chapter 13 (Franz and Morteani) reviews experimental studies of systems involving Be. Chapter 2 (Shearer) reviews the behavior of Be in the Solar System, with an emphasis on meteorites, the Moon and Mars, and the implications of this behavior for the evolution of the solar system. Chapter 3 (Ryan) is an overview of the terrestrial geochemistry of Be, and Chapter 7 (Vesely, Norton, Skrivan, Majer, Krám, Navrátil, and Kaste) discusses the contamination of the environment by this anthropogenic toxin. The cosmogenic isotopes Be-7 and Be-10 have found increasing applications in the Earth sciences. Chapter 4 (Bierman, Caffee, Davis, Marsella, Pavich, Colgan and Mickelson) reports use of the longer lived Be-10 to assess erosion rates and other surficial processes, while Chapter 5 (Morris, Gosse, Brachfeld and Tera) considers how this isotope can yield independent temporal records of geomagnetic field variations for comparison with records obtained by measuring natural remnant magnetization, be a chemical tracer for processes in convergent margins, and can date events in Cenozoic tectonics. Chapter 6 (Kaste, Norton and Hess) reviews applications of the shorter lived isotope Be-7 in environmental studies. Beryllium is a lithophile element concentrated in the residual phases of magmatic systems. Residual phases include acidic plutonic and volcanic rocks, whose geochemistry and evolution are covered, respectively, in Chapters 11 (London and Evensen) and 14 (Barton and Young), while granitic pegmatites, which are well-known for their remarkable, if localized, Be enrichments and a wide variety of Be mineral assemblages, are reviewed in Chapter 10 (Cerny). Not all Be concentrations have obvious magmatic affinities; for example, one class of emerald deposits results from Be being introduced by heated brines (Chapters 13; 14). Pelitic rocks are an important reservoir of Be in the Earth's crust and their metamorphism plays a critical role in recycling of Be in subduction zones (Chapter 3), eventually, anatectic processes complete the cycle, providing a source of Be for granitic rocks (Chapters 11 and 12).
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 691 Seiten)
    ISBN: 0939950626
    Language: English
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  • 99
    Description / Table of Contents: Several years ago, John Rakovan and John Hughes (colleagues at Miami of Ohio), and later Matt Kohn (at South Carolina), separately proposed short courses on phosphate minerals to the Council of the Mineralogical Society of America (MSA). Council suggested that they join forces. Thus this volume, Phosphates: Geochemical, Geobiological, and Materials Importance, was organized. It was prepared in advance of a short course of the same title, sponsored by MSA and presented at Golden, Colorado, October 25-27. We are pleased to present this volume entitled Phosphates: Geochemical, Geobiological and Materials Importance. Phosphate minerals are an integral component of geological and biological systems. They are found in virtually all rocks, are the major structural component of vertebrates, and when dissolved are critical for biological activity. This volume represents the work of many authors whose research illustrates how the unique chemical and physical behavior of phosphate minerals permits a wide range of applications that encompasses phosphate mineralogy, petrology, biomineralization, geochronology, and materials science. While diverse, these fields are all linked structurally, crystal-chemically and geochemically. As geoscientists turn their attention to the intersection of the biological, geological, and material science realms, there is no group of compounds more germane than the phosphates. The chapters of this book are grouped into five topics: Mineralogy and Crystal Chemistry, Petrology, Biomineralization, Geochronology, and Materials Applications. In the first section, three chapters are devoted to mineralogical aspects of apatite, a phase with both inorganic and organic origins, the most abundant phosphate mineral on earth, and the main mineral phase in the human body. Monazite and xenotime are highlighted in a fourth chapter, which includes their potential use as solid-state radioactive waste repositories. The Mineralogy and Crystal Chemistry section concludes with a detailed examination of the crystal chemistry of 244 other naturally-occurring phosphate phases and a listing of an additional 126 minerals. In the Petrology section, three chapters detail the igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary aspects of phosphate minerals. A fourth chapter provides a close look at analyzing phosphates for major, minor, and trace elements using the electron microprobe. A final chapter treats the global geochemical cycling of phosphate, a topic of intense, current geochemical interest. The Biomineralization section begins with a summary of the current state of research on bone, dentin and enamel phosphates, a topic that crosses disciplines that include mineralogical, medical, and dental research. The following two chapters treat the stable isotope and trace element compositions of modern and fossil biogenic phosphates, with applications to paleontology, paleoclimatology, and paleoecology. The Geochronology section focuses principally on apatite and monazite for U-ThPb, (U- Th)/He, and fission-track age determinations; it covers both classical geochronologic techniques as well as recent developments. The final section-Materials Applications-highlights how phosphate phases play key roles in fields such as optics, luminescence, medical engineering and prosthetics, and engineering of radionuclide repositories. These chapters provide a glimpse of the use of natural phases in engineering and biomedical applications and illustrate fruitful areas of future research in geochemical, geobiological and materials science. We hope all chapters in this volume encourage researchers to expand their work on all aspects of natural and synthetic phosphate compounds.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 742 Seiten)
    ISBN: 093995060X
    Language: English
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  • 100
    Unknown
    Basel, Boston, Berlin : Birkhäuser
    Keywords: induced seismicity
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VI, 617 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783764366537
    Language: English
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