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  • Mice  (469)
  • American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)  (469)
  • Cell Press
  • Public Library of Science
  • 1980-1984  (469)
Collection
Publisher
  • American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)  (469)
  • Cell Press
  • Public Library of Science
  • Springer  (16)
Years
Year
  • 1
    Publication Date: 1984-12-21
    Description: Cyclosporin A blocked production of the lymphokine interleukin 2 by activated T lymphocytes. In a human and a murine cell line this inhibition reflected an absence of interleukin 2 messenger RNA. Under conditions in which these cells are normally stimulated to secrete high levels of interleukin 2, they failed to do so in the presence of cyclosporin A. In both cell lines this failure was accompanied by an absence of interleukin 2 messenger accumulation.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Elliott, J F -- Lin, Y -- Mizel, S B -- Bleackley, R C -- Harnish, D G -- Paetkau, V -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1984 Dec 21;226(4681):1439-41.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6334364" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Animals ; Cell Line ; Cyclosporins/*pharmacology ; Humans ; Interleukin-2/biosynthesis/*genetics ; Mice ; Protein Biosynthesis/drug effects ; RNA, Messenger/*metabolism ; T-Lymphocytes/metabolism
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 1984-12-14
    Description: The humoral immune response of the mouse to certain antigens is characterized by the dominant expression of a single or limited number of related, immunoglobulin variable region (V) structures by antibody-secreting lymphocytes. Such dominance could be due to preferred expression of these V regions in the B cell population prior to the immune response or could result from the action of selective or regulatory mechanisms during the immune response. Expression of a heavy chain variable region (VH) gene segment that partially encodes a V region structure that dominates the immune response to para-azophenylarsonate (Ars) in strain A mice was examined in the B cell population of Ars nonimmune mice. This VH gene segment participates in encoding several hundred thousand different V region structures expressed in this B cell population. The immune system is therefore capable of recurrently selecting a single V region structure from such a repertoire for dominant expression by antibody-secreting lymphocytes during an immune response.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Manser, T -- Huang, S Y -- Gefter, M L -- AI13357/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/ -- CA28900/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1984 Dec 14;226(4680):1283-8.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6334361" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Animals ; Antibody Diversity ; *Antibody Formation ; Azo Compounds/immunology ; B-Lymphocytes/immunology ; Base Sequence ; *Genes ; Hybridomas ; Immunoglobulin Variable Region/*genetics ; Mice ; Radioimmunoassay
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 1984-12-14
    Description: More than 90 percent of enucleated one-cell mouse embryos receiving pronuclei from other one-cell embryos successfully develop to the blastocyst stage in vitro. In this investigation, nuclei from successive preimplantation cleavage stages were introduced into enucleated one-cell embryos and the embryos were tested for development in vitro. Although two-cell nuclei supported development to the morula or blastocyst stage, four-cell, eight-cell, and inner cell mass cell nuclei did not. The inability of cell nuclei from these stages to support development reflects rapid loss of totipotency of the transferred nucleus and is not the result of simultaneous transfer of membrane or cytoplasm.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉McGrath, J -- Solter, D -- CA-10815/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ -- CA-25875/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ -- HD-12487/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/ -- etc. -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1984 Dec 14;226(4680):1317-9.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6542249" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Animals ; Blastomeres/*physiology ; Cell Nucleus/*physiology ; Cytoplasm/physiology ; Embryo, Mammalian/*physiology ; Female ; In Vitro Techniques ; Mice ; Nuclear Transfer Techniques ; Zygote/*physiology
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 4
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    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Publication Date: 1984-12-14
    Description: A monoclonal anti-idiotope antibody coupled to a carrier protein was used to immunize BALB/c mice against a lethal Streptococcus pneumoniae infection. Vaccinated mice developed a high titer of antibody to phosphorylcholine, which is known to protect against infection with Streptococcus pneumoniae. Measurement of the median lethal dose of the bacteria indicated that anti-idiotope immunization significantly increased the resistance of BALB/c mice to the bacterial challenge. Antibody to an idiotope can thus be used as an antigen substitute for the induction of protective immunity.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉McNamara, M K -- Ward, R E -- Kohler, H -- AG04180/AG/NIA NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1984 Dec 14;226(4680):1325-6.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6505692" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Animals ; Antibodies, Monoclonal ; Bacterial Vaccines ; Immunoglobulin Idiotypes/*immunology ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred BALB C ; Phosphorylcholine/immunology ; Pneumococcal Infections/*prevention & control ; Streptococcus pneumoniae/immunology ; *Vaccination
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 1984-12-07
    Description: Mouse and human atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) genes have been cloned and their nucleotide sequences determined. Each ANF gene consists of three coding blocks separated by two intervening sequences. The 5' flanking sequences and those encoding proANF are highly conserved between the two species, while the intervening sequences and 3' untranslated regions are not. The conserved sequences 5' of the gene may play an important role in the regulation of ANF gene expression.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Seidman, C E -- Bloch, K D -- Klein, K A -- Smith, J A -- Seidman, J G -- AI-18436/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/ -- HL-070208/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1984 Dec 7;226(4679):1206-9.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6542248" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Animals ; *Atrial Natriuretic Factor ; Base Sequence ; Cloning, Molecular ; Gene Expression Regulation ; Genes ; Heart Atria/metabolism ; Humans ; Mice ; Natriuretic Agents ; Protein Precursors/genetics ; Proteins/*genetics ; Receptors, Glucocorticoid/metabolism
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 6
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    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Publication Date: 1984-12-07
    Description: An assay was developed to detect recombination events taking place in an in vitro reaction. Extracts of cultured mouse preB lymphocytes were found to catalyze homologous recombination between substrate DNA molecules but not site-specific recombination between cloned mouse immunoglobulin D and J genes. Addition of deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates increased the frequency of homologous recombination. This recombination activity was not observed in two differentiated lymphocyte cell lines.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Darby, V -- Blattner, F -- AI19325/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1984 Dec 7;226(4679):1213-5.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6334360" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Animals ; B-Lymphocytes ; Cells, Cultured ; Crossing Over, Genetic ; DNA, Viral ; Immunoglobulin Variable Region/genetics ; Mice ; Mutation ; Nucleoproteins/genetics ; *Recombination, Genetic
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 1984-11-30
    Description: A single recessive gene, lpr, induces an autoimmune-lymphoproliferative syndrome in several strains of mice. The lymphoid organs of lpr/lpr mice contained cells with increased amounts of myb RNA, which codes for a protein found in the nucleus. A similar human lymphoproliferative disorder also had an increase in c-myb expression. Mouse T cells induced by mitogens to proliferate did not express large amounts of myb RNA, indicating that marked myb expression is not a general feature of lymphocyte activation and proliferation.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Mountz, J D -- Steinberg, A D -- Klinman, D M -- Smith, H R -- Mushinski, J F -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1984 Nov 30;226(4678):1087-9.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6494925" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Animals ; Autoantibodies/*genetics ; Autoimmune Diseases/*genetics ; Female ; *Genes, Recessive ; Lymphocytes/immunology ; Lymphoproliferative Disorders/*genetics ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred Strains ; Nucleic Acid Hybridization ; *Oncogenes ; Species Specificity ; Spleen/immunology ; *Transcription, Genetic
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 8
    Publication Date: 1984-11-30
    Description: Complementary DNA clones of genes induced by platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) in BALB/c-3T3 cells were isolated; one such clone contains a domain having nucleotide sequence homology with the third exon of c-fos. This nucleotide sequence homology is reflected in the predicted amino acid sequences of the gene products. Under low stringency conditions, the mouse v-fos gene cross-hybridizes with the PDGF-inducible complementary DNA clone. However, the messenger RNA transcripts of mouse c-fos and the new fos-related gene can be distinguished by gel electrophoresis and by S1 nuclease analysis. Expression of the authentic c-fos gene is induced by PDGF and superinduced by the combination of PDGF and cycloheximide.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Cochran, B H -- Zullo, J -- Verma, I M -- Stiles, C D -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1984 Nov 30;226(4678):1080-2.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6093261" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Amino Acid Sequence ; Animals ; Base Sequence ; Cells, Cultured ; *Cloning, Molecular ; DNA/analysis ; DNA Restriction Enzymes ; DNA Transposable Elements ; Endonucleases ; Genes/drug effects ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred BALB C ; Nucleic Acid Hybridization ; Oncogenes/*drug effects ; Platelet-Derived Growth Factor/*pharmacology ; Single-Strand Specific DNA and RNA Endonucleases ; Transcription, Genetic/drug effects
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 1984-11-30
    Description: A gene coding for the major histocompatibility antigen HLA-A2 was transferred into human HLA-A2 negative M1 cells and murine L cells. Following transfection, these cells expressed molecules at the cell surface that are biochemically indistinguishable from HLA-A2 antigens on the human cell line JY from which the HLA-A2 gene was isolated. The M1A2 cells were recognized and lysed by a cytolytic T-cell clone specific for HLA-A2. The transfected L cells which express HLA-A2 in association with human beta 2-microglobulin were not lysed by this T-cell clone. The specific cytolysis of M1A2 cells could be inhibited by monoclonal antibodies to HLA-A2, and monoclonal antibodies to T3, T8, and LFA-1 on cytotoxic T lymphocytes. These results suggest that killing by allospecific T cells requires HLA-A2 antigens as well as other species-specific structures on the target cell surface.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉van de Rijn, M -- Bernabeu, C -- Royer-Pokora, B -- Weiss, J -- Seidman, J G -- de Vries, J -- Spits, H -- Terhorst, C -- AI 19148/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/ -- AI-15066/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1984 Nov 30;226(4678):1083-5.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6333726" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Animals ; Cell Line ; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic ; *Genes ; HLA Antigens/*genetics ; HLA-A2 Antigen ; Humans ; L Cells (Cell Line)/immunology ; *Major Histocompatibility Complex ; Mice ; T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic/*immunology ; *Transfection
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 1984-11-30
    Description: Rearrangement in the c-myb locus of each of four independently derived BALB/c plasmacytoid lymphosarcoma (ABPL's) is due to the insertion of a defective Moloney murine leukemia virus (M-MuLV) into a 1.5-kilobase-pair stretch of cellular DNA at the 5' end of the v-myb-related sequences. This retroviral insertion is associated with abnormal transcription of myb sequences and probably represents a step in the neoplastic transformation of ABPL cells.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Shen-Ong, G L -- Potter, M -- Mushinski, J F -- Lavu, S -- Reddy, E P -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1984 Nov 30;226(4678):1077-80.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6093260" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Animals ; Base Sequence ; Chromosome Deletion ; Cloning, Molecular ; DNA Restriction Enzymes ; DNA Transposable Elements ; *Genes, Viral ; Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin/genetics/*microbiology ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred BALB C ; Moloney murine leukemia virus/*genetics ; *Mutation ; Nucleic Acid Hybridization ; *Oncogenes
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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