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  • Inorganic Chemistry  (757)
  • Industrial Chemistry
  • Seismology
  • 1990-1994
  • 1980-1984  (827)
  • 1960-1964
  • 1950-1954
  • 1980  (827)
Collection
Years
  • 1990-1994
  • 1980-1984  (827)
  • 1960-1964
  • 1950-1954
Year
  • 1
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    In:  Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., Warszawa, Elsevier, vol. 70, no. 1, pp. 1-27, pp. L11309, (ISBN: 0-12-018847-3)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Earthquake ; Source ; SModelling ; Source parameters ; Energy (of earthquakes) ; Stress drop ; BSSA
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  • 2
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    In:  Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., Leipzig, Birkhäuser Verlag, vol. 70, no. 6, pp. 1669-1682, pp. 2366, (ISBN: 0-12-018847-3)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Earthquake ; Nearfield ; Seismology ; Intensity ; BSSA
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  • 3
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    In:  Geophys. Res. Lett., Warszawa, Conseil de l'Europe, vol. 7, no. B3, pp. 77-80, pp. L12S07, (ISBN: 0-12-018847-3)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Seismics (controlled source seismology) ; CRUST ; GRL
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  • 4
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    In:  Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., London, 416 pp., Geological Society, vol. 70, no. 5621, pp. 921-924, pp. L18607, (ISBN 1-86239-117-3)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Data analysis / ~ processing ; High frequency ... ; BSSA
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  • 5
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    In:  Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., Warszawa, Eötvös Lorand Geophysical Institute of Hungaria, vol. 70, no. 9-12, pp. 617-630, pp. 2342, (ISBN: 0534351875, 2nd edition)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Strong motions ; BSSA
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  • 6
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    In:  Tectonophys., Warszawa, Eötvös Lorand Geophysical Institute of Hungaria, vol. 68, no. E48, pp. 1-14, pp. 2342, (ISBN: 0534351875, 2nd edition)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Earthquake ; Seismology
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  • 7
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    Allerton Press
    In:  Computational Seismologie, New York, Allerton Press, vol. 11, no. 1-4, pp. 223-234, pp. 2152, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Earthquake precursor: prediction research ; Seismology
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  • 8
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    In:  Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., Tulsa, 450 pp.; 2nd modified and expanded ed., Society of Exploration Geophysics, vol. 80, no. 1-2, pp. 1046, pp. B02405, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; AUD ; Hypocenter determination ; BSSA
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  • 9
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    In:  Geophys. J. R. astr. Soc., Amsterdam, Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, vol. 61, no. 2, pp. 285-301, pp. L07302, (ISSN 0016-8548, ISBN 3-510-50045-8)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Hypocentral depth ; Seismology ; Location ; Seismicity ; Error analysis ; GJRAS
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  • 10
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    In:  Earthquake Information Bulletin, Amsterdam, Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 10-15, pp. 2265, (ISSN 0016-8548, ISBN 3-510-50045-8)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Magnitude ; Energy (of earthquakes)
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  • 11
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    In:  Geol. Jb., Minsk, Conseil de l'Europe, vol. E18, no. 3, pp. 3-18, pp. B02405, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Earthquake ; Seismology
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  • 12
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    In:  Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., Bonn, Inst. f. Theoret. Geodäsie, vol. 80, no. 1, pp. 1014-1025, pp. B02303, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; OBS ; Instruments ; BSSA
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  • 13
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    In:  Geophys. Res., Luxembourg, Conseil de l'Europe, vol. 85, no. 1, pp. 5212-5218, pp. L09610, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Shear waves ; Friction ; Spectrum ; Frequency
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  • 14
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    In:  Tectonophys., Tokyo, Railway Tech. Res. Inst., vol. 69, no. 1, pp. 1-35, pp. L09308, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Shear waves ; reflections ; Earth model, also for more shallow analyses !
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  • 15
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    In:  Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors, Tulsa, 450 pp.; 2nd modified and expanded ed., Society of Exploration Geophysics, vol. 21, no. 4, pp. 283-304, pp. B12408, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Location ; Subduction zone ; PEPI
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  • 16
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    In:  Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., Kunming, China, 3-4, vol. 70, no. 6, pp. 1037-1054, pp. 2276, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Spectrum
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  • 17
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    In:  Phys. Earth Plan. Int., Tulsa, 450 pp.; 2nd modified and expanded ed., Society of Exploration Geophysics, vol. 21, no. 1-4, pp. 283-304, pp. B12408, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismicity ; Seismology ; Subduction zone ; Location ; Wave form analysis ; PEPI
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  • 18
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    In:  J. Geophys. Res., Luxembourg, EGS-Gauthier-Villars, vol. 85, no. 1-4, pp. 3867-3877, pp. L23608
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Source parameters ; Statistical investigations ; Fault zone ; JGR
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  • 19
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    In:  Annales de Geophys., Washington D.C., Bundesanstalt für Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe, vol. 36, no. B11, pp. 119-126, pp. L08305
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Travel time ; Seismology ; Teleseismic events ; Seismic networks
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  • 20
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismic networks ; arc ; Seismology ; Detectors ; BSSA
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  • 21
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    In:  Eos, Trans., Am. Geophys. Un., Trans. Am. Geophys. Union, Münster, 3, vol. 61, no. 1-3, pp. 60-65, pp. L12311, (ISBN 0-471-26610-8)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Source parameters ; Review article
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  • 22
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    In:  Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., New York, Am. Soc. Mech. Eng., vol. 80, no. 3, pp. 951-970, pp. L24306, (ISBN: 0534351875, 2nd edition)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Nuclear explosion ; Seismic networks ; NOISE ; BSSA
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  • 23
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Source ; Seismology ; Fault plane solution, focal mechanism ; Hypocentral depth ; JGR
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  • 24
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    In:  Geophys. J. R. astr. Soc., Basel, Inst. f. Geophys., Ruhr-Univ. Bochum, vol. 61, no. 3, pp. 115-129, pp. 1009, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Description: Technik zur Abschätzung des Polarisations-Zustandes aus der Spektral-Matrix im Frequenz-Bereich. Ausführung der Analyse in gleitenden Zeitfenstern. Polarisationsfilterung ließ sich erreichen durch Anwendung des Grades der erwünschten Polarisation als zeit-abhängige Verstärkungsfunktion auf die Eingangsdaten.
    Keywords: Seismology ; Polarization ; Three component data ; GJRaS
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  • 25
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    In:  J. Faculty Science Series VII, Hokkaido University, Inst. f. Geophys., Ruhr-Univ. Bochum, vol. 6, no. 1-3, pp. 301-384, pp. 8038, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Source parameters ; Seismology ; Fault plane solution, focal mechanism ; Source ; Fracture
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  • 26
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    In:  J. Geophys., Luxembourg, Conseil de l'Europe, vol. 48, no. 1, pp. 84-93, pp. B09316, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Broad-band ; Modelling
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  • 27
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    In:  Geophysics, Luxembourg, Inst. Electrical & Electronics Engineers, vol. 45, no. 16, pp. 968-972, pp. B06303, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Frequency resolutionN
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  • 28
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    In:  Geophys. J. R. astr. Soc., Berlin, Pergamon, vol. 61, no. 32, pp. 303-328, pp. 1012, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Nuclear explosion ; Wavelet processing ; Radiation pattern ; GJRaS
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  • 29
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    In:  Boll. Geofis. teor. ed appl., Leyden, Noordhoff International Publishing, vol. 22(85), no. 3, pp. 3-12, pp. B04306, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Source parameters ; Earthquake ; Seismology ; Spectrum ; Rayleigh waves
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  • 30
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    Am. Inst. of Physics
    In:  Rev. Sci. Instrum., Veldhoven, Am. Inst. of Physics, vol. 51, no. 2, pp. 367-384, pp. 2141, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Instruments ; Nuclear explosion ; Data analysis / ~ processing
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  • 31
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    Birkhäuser
    In:  Boston, 428 pp., Birkhäuser, vol. 8, pp. 415, (ISBN 0-471-95596-5)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Textbook of geophysics ; Seismology ; Waves ; Wave propagation ; Bath
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  • 32
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    In:  Phys. Earth Planet. Inter., Tokyo, Inst. f. Theoret. Geodäsie, vol. 21, no. 1-2, pp. 50-60
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; PEPI
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  • 33
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    In:  J. Geophys Res., Amsterdam, Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company, vol. 87, no. 12, pp. 4595-4607, pp. 1390
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Source parameters ; Earthquake ; Muller ; JGR
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  • 34
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    In:  Eos, Trans., Am. Geophys. Un., Luxembourg, Conseil de l'Europe, vol. 61, no. 14, pp. 290, pp. 2501, (ISBN: 0-12-018847-3)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Seismics (controlled source seismology) ; CRUST ; Toksoez ; Toksoz
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  • 35
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    In:  Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., London, 416 pp., Geological Society, vol. 70, no. 5621, pp. 101-125, pp. L18607, (ISBN 1-86239-117-3)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Shear waves ; Attenuation ; BSSA
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  • 36
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    In:  J. Geophys. Res., Tokyo, Terra Scientific Publishing Company, vol. 85, no. 8, pp. 3817-3828, pp. B05S21, (ISBN: 0534351875, 2nd edition)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Fault plane solution, focal mechanism ; Moment tensor ; Seismology ; Inversion ; Source ; Earthquake ; JGR
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  • 37
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    In:  Geophys. Res. Letters, Regensburg, Inst. Electrical & Electronics Engineers, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 821-824, pp. TC5001, (ISBN: 0534351875, 2nd edition)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Earthquake ; Source parameters ; Muller ; GRL
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  • 38
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    In:  J. Geophys. Res., Bonn, Pergamon, vol. 85, no. 18, pp. 7183-7194, pp. 2018, (ISBN: 0534351875, 2nd edition)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Earth model, also for more shallow analyses ! ; Europe ; Asia ; Seismology ; JGR
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  • 39
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    In:  J. Geophys. Res., Tokyo, Inst. f. Theoret. Geodäsie, vol. 85, no. 1-2, pp. 6496-6504
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; JGR
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  • 40
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    In:  Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., Hannover, Bundesanstalt für Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe, vol. 70, no. 5, pp. 1921-1941, pp. L03607
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Earthquake engineering, engineering seismology ; Site amplification ; P-waves ; SH waves ; Seismology ; Modelling ; Synthetic seismograms ; BSSA
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  • 41
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    In:  Wave Motion, Luxembourg, Conseil de l'Europe, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 51-62, pp. 1892
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Source ; Layers ; Seismology ; Waves
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  • 42
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    In:  Geophys. J. R. astr. Soc., Taipei, Elsevier, vol. 61, no. 3, pp. 21-39, pp. TC1002, (ISBN: 0-12-018847-3)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Synthetic seismograms ; earth Core ; Waves ; Reflectivity method ; GJRaS
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  • 43
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    In:  J. Geophys., Jena, Scientific American, vol. 48, no. 4, pp. 80-83, pp. RG4001, 29 pp., (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Inhomogeneity ; Teleseismic events ; Seismology ; Velocity analysis ; Geol. aspects
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  • 44
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    In:  Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., Frankfurt, Peter Lang, vol. 70, no. 6, pp. 1369-1379, pp. 2151, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; AUD ; Seismic networks ; Data analysis / ~ processing ; BSSA
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  • 45
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    In:  J. Geophys., Luxembourg, Conseil de l'Europe, vol. 48, no. B11, pp. 67-79, pp. 2151, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Source parameters ; Seismology
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  • 46
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    In:  Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., Taipei, AGU, vol. 70, no. 17, pp. 717-734, pp. L06307, 2 pp., (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Earthquake ; Moment tensor ; BSSA
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  • 47
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    Universität
    In:  Diplomarbeit, Erlangen, Universität, vol. 10, no. 87-437, pp. 477-480, (ISBN 3-933346-037)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Filter- ; Signal to noise ratio ; Seismology ; Detectors
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  • 48
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    In:  report, Ankara, UNDRO, vol. 10, no. US/GSE/7, pp. 341-343, (ISBN 0 08 042822 3)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Synthetic seismograms ; Array concept ; Seismology ; Nuclear explosion ; Seismic networks
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  • 49
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    Europ. Seismol. Comm.
    In:  Proc. of the 17th Assembly of the ESC, Oslo, Europ. Seismol. Comm., vol. 11, no. PS-IV.17, pp. 27
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Earth model, also for more shallow analyses ! ; Seismics (controlled source seismology) ; Seismology
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  • 50
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    In:  Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., New York, Scientific American, vol. 70, no. Nov., pp. 2275-2290, pp. B10302, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Instruments ; Detectors ; Data analysis / ~ processing ; BSSA
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  • 51
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    In:  Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., Minsk, Polish Geothermal Association, vol. 70, no. 3, pp. 379-383, pp. TC5003, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Magnitude ; seismic Moment ; BSSA
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  • 52
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    In:  Earthquake Notes, Hannover, Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, vol. 51, no. 3, pp. 3-14, pp. B06304, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Earthquake ; Seismology ; Surface waves
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  • 53
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    W.H. Freeman
    In:  San Francisco, W.H. Freeman, vol. 1, pp. 559-932, (ISBN 0-521-81734-X)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Textbook of geophysics ; Seismology ; Band2 ; Spectrum ; Inversion ; Data analysis / ~ processing ; Inhomogeneity ; Dynamic ; cracks and fractures (.NE. fracturing) ; Fracture
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  • 54
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    Freeman
    In:  San Francisco, Freeman, vol. 1, (ISBN 0-521-81734-X)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Textbook of geophysics ; Seismology ; Elasticity ; Fault plane solution, focal mechanism ; Source ; SModelling ; Spectrum ; Instruments ; Inversion ; Waves ; Surface waves ; (The Earth's free) oscillations ; Reflection seismics ; Inhomogeneity ; Detectors ; Data analysis / ~ processing ; Dynamic ; cracks and fractures (.NE. fracturing) ; Fracture
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  • 55
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    Academic Press
    In:  New York, Academic Press, vol. 173, pp. 503, (ISBN 0-444-50968-2)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Textbook of geophysics ; Seismology ; Seismics (controlled source seismology)
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  • 56
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    Bundesanstalt f. Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe
    In:  Hannover, Bundesanstalt f. Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe, vol. 25, no. Publ. No. 12, pp. 95-104, (ISBN: 0-08-043930-6)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Detectors ; Filter- ; Teleseismic events
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  • 57
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    In:  Eclogae geol. Helv., Basle, Wiley, vol. 73, no. 9-10, pp. 551-558, pp. 1264, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Fault plane solution, focal mechanism ; Geol. aspects ; Seismology ; Tectonics
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  • 58
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    In:  Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., Minsk, Polish Geothermal Association, vol. 70, no. 7, pp. 1071-1102, pp. L24309, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Attenuation ; Seismology ; Shear waves ; Quality factor ; BSSA
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  • 59
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    W.H. Freeman
    In:  San Francisco, W.H. Freeman, vol. 1, pp. 1-558, (ISBN 0-521-81734-X)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Textbook of geophysics ; Seismology ; Band1 ; Elasticity ; Source ; Fault plane solution, focal mechanism ; Waves ; Instruments ; Surface waves ; (The Earth's free) oscillations ; Reflection seismics ; Inhomogeneity ; Detectors
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  • 60
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    Elsevier
    In:  Amsterdam, Elsevier
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Seismics (controlled source seismology) ; Wave propagation ; Waves ; Textbook of geophysics
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  • 61
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    Italian Physical Society and North-Holland Publ. Co.
    In:  Bologna and Amsterdam, 649 pp., Italian Physical Society and North-Holland Publ. Co., vol. LXXVIII, no. 2, pp. 125-169, (ISBN 0-521-00098-X)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Textbook of geophysics ; Stress ; Lithosphere ; Seismology ; Geothermics ; Earth model, also for more shallow analyses ! ; Geomagnetics ; (The Earth's free) oscillations ; Inelastic ; Attenuation ; Rheology ; earth Core ; ConvolutionE ; Dziewonski
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  • 62
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    Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt
    In:  Stuttgart, Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt, vol. 16, no. XVI:, pp. 1-14, (ISBN 0-387-00230-8)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Seismicity
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  • 63
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    Cambridge Univ. Press
    In:  Cambridge, Cambridge Univ. Press, vol. 2, no. XVI:, pp. 1-14, (ISBN: 0-691-05010-4)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Waves ; Elasticity ; Source ; Wave propagation ; Seismology ; Textbook of geophysics
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  • 64
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    Universität Karlsruhe.
    In:  Ph.D. Thesis, Universität Frankfurt, Universität Karlsruhe., vol. C 560, 183 pp., no. 22, pp. 1143-1146 (SL3.8), (ISBN 3-933346-037)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; P-waves ; Shear waves ; earth Core ; Amplitude ; Quality factor
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    In:  Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., Zagreb, Conseil de l'Europe, vol. 70, no. 4, pp. 2171-2183, pp. L02307, (ISSN 0343-5164)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Earthquake ; BSSA
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    Inst. f. Geophys., Univ. Stuttgart
    In:  Veröffentl. Nr. 185, Calgary, Inst. f. Geophys., Univ. Stuttgart, vol. C 560, 183 pp., no. 78-694, pp. 1-113, (ISBN 3-933346-037)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Instruments ; NOISE
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  • 67
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    Cornell University
    In:  Ph.D. Thesis, Ithaca, New York, Cornell University, vol. 10, no. SC.TECH./SEM.16/R.60, pp. 299-308
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Seismology ; Fault plane solution, focal mechanism ; Subduction zone ; Plate tectonics ; Seismicity
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  • 68
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    North-Holland Publ. Co., several vols.
    In:  Bull., Open-File Rept., Dislocations in Solids, Amsterdam, North-Holland Publ. Co., several vols., vol. 3, Chapter 12, no. 16, pp. 251-339, (ISBN 1-86239-165-3, vi + 330 pp.)
    Publication Date: 1980
    Keywords: Elasticity theory of dislocations ; Dislocation ; Seismology ; Review article
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  • 69
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    Pure and applied geophysics 118 (1980), S. 1170-1178 
    ISSN: 1420-9136
    Keywords: Seismology ; Love waves ; Laterally nonhomogeneous layer
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Rayleigh's principle and the concept of the local wave number have been utilised for the approximate determination of the dispersion of Love waves propagating in a laterally heterogeneous layer lying over a homogeneous half-space. The shear wave velocity and the rigidity in the surface layer have been assumed to decrease with the increase of the lateral distance from the origin. The range of validity of the dispersion equation obtained by this method has been examined critically. It was found that: (a) for existence of Love waves the minimum value of shear wave velocity in the layer must be less than that in the matter below, and (b) the phase velocity of Love waves decreases with the increase of the lateral distance from the origin.
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  • 70
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    Pure and applied geophysics 118 (1980), S. 1209-1213 
    ISSN: 1420-9136
    Keywords: Seismology ; Phase velocity dispersion ; Rayleigh waves ; ‘Hedgehog’ inversion method ; Lithosphere-asthenosphere system in Europe
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Long-period recordings of dispersive Rayleigh waves along numerous station lines, or ‘profiles’, in Europe have for the first time permitted a uniform inversion of these observations based on a new method of phase velocity regionalization. Regional dispersion relations obtained by this method have then been subjected to a complete inversion procedure commonly known as the ‘hedgehog’ method. The results are presented in a map outlining the thickness of the lower lithosphere (‘lid’) and the shear (S) velocities in both the ‘lid’ and the asthenosphere ‘channel’. A comparison of these results with the minimum compressional (P) wave velocities in the asthenosphere and their corresponding depths provides an estimate of theV p /V s ratio for the asthenosphere in the European area.
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  • 71
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    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 113 (1980), S. 800-805 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: 2,2-Disubstituted 1,3-Dithianes from β-Dicarbonyl Compounds1,3-Dicarbonyl compounds 2 can be condensed with 1,3-propanedithiol (1) to yield 2,2-disubstituted 1,3-dithianes 3 which are remarkably stable in contrast to analogous open-chain thioacetals 6. Compounds with alkoxycarbonyl functions are easily hydrolysed to the corresponding carboxylic acids 11 which by further esterification with alkanols 12 yield estermodified 1,3-dithianes 3. All new compounds are characterized by 13C NMR spectroscopy.
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    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 113 (1980), S. 806-807 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Perchloro-2-methylene-2H-pyranThe synthesis of the title compound 4 is described. 4 is thermally and chemically very stable.
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  • 73
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    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 113 (1980), S. 808-810 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Anchimerically Enhanced Homolyses, V. Fluoride Ion Catalysed Rearrangements of Benzyl 9-(Trimethylgermyl)-9-fluorenyl EtherThe thermal rearrangement (homolysis) of the germanium compound 1d into 4d is considerably slower than that of the analogous Si compound 1c. Thus, a correlation is suggested between the velocity of the rearrangement and the strength of the new bond to oxygen. The rearrangement 1d→4d is also induced by fluoride ions at room temperature.
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  • 74
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    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 113 (1980) 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
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  • 75
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    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 113 (1980), S. 919-933 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Thiono and Dithio Esters, XXII. α,β-Unsaturated Thiono and Dithio Estersα,β-Unsaturated thiono and dithio esters such as O-ethyl thiocinnamate (3), methyl dithiocinnamate (7), O-ethyl thiocrotonate (17), and O,O-diethyl dithiofumarate (28) have been prepared by thiolysis between 20 and -75°C from the corresponding O- or S-alkylated tertiary amides or thioamides. They tend to dimerize in part by [4 + 2] cycloadditions. Methyl dithiocrotonate (24) could only be isolated as the endo-dimer 25.
    Notes: α,β-Ungesättigte Thion- und Dithioester wie Thiozimtsäure-O-ethylester (3), Dithiozimtsäure-methylester (7), Thiocrotonsäure-O-ethylester (17) und Dithiofumarsäure-O,O-diethylester (28) sind durch Thiolyse aus den entsprechenden O- oder S-alkylierten tertiären Amiden oder Thio-amiden bei Temperaturen von 20 bis -75°C zugänglich. Sie dimerisieren zum Teil in [4 + 2]-Cycloadditionen. Dithiocrotonsäure-methylester (24) ist nur als endo-Dimeres 25 erhältlich.
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    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 113 (1980), S. 875-901 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Thermolysis of Compounds with a Geometrically Fixed Vinyloxirane Unit: Stereospecific Synthesis of 4,5-Fused cis-and trans-2,3-DihydrofuransThe conformationally fixed vinyloxiranes 7c - f, 8a - f, and 9b - d are transformed thermally into the bicyclic ethers 23 - 25. Starting with the spiro-derivatives c - f, which are monosubstituted at the vinyl group, the ring expansion takes place with high stereospecificity leading to 4,5-fused cis-(c/e) and trans-2,3-dihydrofurans (d/f), respectively. On heating 8b and 9b in the presence of dimethylfumarate besides the isomerisation to 24b/25b two cycloadducts are formed in each case to which the structures of 29/31 and 30/32 have been assigned. Oxapentadienyl dipoles (3) are proposed as intermediates in which the rotation of C/O-bonds is energetically more favorable than rotation of C/C-bonds. The activation parameters for the transformation 8b → 24b are determined and discussed together with the reported data of some analogous ring expansion reactions.
    Notes: Die konformativ fixierten Vinyloxirane 7c - f, 8a - f und 9b - d wandeln sich thermisch mit Ausbeuten zwischen 50 und 80% in die bicyclischen Ether 23 - 25 um. Ausgehend von den an der Vinylgruppe monosubstituierten Spiro-Derivaten c - f erfolgt die Ringerweiterungsreaktion mit hoher Stereospezifität zu 4,5-anellierten cis- (c/e) bzw. trans-2,3-Dihydrofuranen (d/f). Beim Erhitzen von 8b und 9b in Gegenwart von Fumarsäuredimethylester entstehen neben den Isomeren 24b bzw. 25b jeweils zwei Cycloaddukte im Verhältnis 10: 1, denen die Strukturen 29/31 und 30/32 zugeordnet werden. Als Zwischenstufen werden Oxapentadienyl-Dipole (3) angenommen, in welchen die Rotation um C/O-Bindungen energetisch günstiger ist als die um C/C-Bindungen. Die Aktivierungsparameter der Umwandlung 8b → 24b werden bestimmt und im Zusammenhang mit denen einiger analoger Ringerweiterungen diskutiert.
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    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 113 (1980), S. 941-954 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Statistical Syntheses of RotaxanesThe acetalisation of the 28-membered cyclic diols 11a, b with the long-chain dibromo ketone 12 gives acetals 13a, b. These compounds react with triphenylmethyllithium to give 17a, b and 18a, b from which the rotaxanes 20a, b are obtained in 0.066 or 0.18 and 0.12% yield, respectively, after hydrolysis of the acetal bonds. The reacetalisation of rotaxane 20b affords, by an intraannular reaction, the prerotaxane 18b in pure form.
    Notes: Die Acetalisierung der 28-gliedrigen cyclischen Diole 11a, b mit dem langkettigen Dibromketon 12 ergibt die Acetale 13a, b. Nach Umsetzung mit Triphenylmethyllithium zu 17a, b und 18a, b werden nach Hydrolyse der Acetalbindungen die Rotaxane 20a, b in Ausbeuten von 0.066 und 0.18 bzw. 0.12% als farblose Öle isoliert. Durch Reacetalisierung von 20b wird in einer intraannularen Reaktion das Prärotaxan 18b in reiner Form erhalten.
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    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 113 (1980), S. 934-940 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Rearrangement of α-Isocyanato-N2-(arylsulfonyl)amidines to 1-Arylsulfonyl-3-imidazolin-2-onesThe reaction of the azirines 1 with the isocyanates 2 leads to the α-isocyanato-N2-(arylsulfonyl)-amidines 6. Starting from 1b, also considerable amounts of 7b and 8b are formed as a result of a retro-ene reaction of 6b. The heterocumulenes 6 readily rearrange with a shift of the sulfonyl group to give the heterocycles 10. The mobility of the sulfonyl residue is also obvious from the reaction of 6a with hydrogen chloride to afford tosyl chloride and 8a as well as from the reaction with amines, which, however, does not only yield the tosylamides 15, but also the ureas 13 and their secondary products 14.
    Notes: Die Reaktion der Azirine 1 mit den Isocyanaten 2 führt zu den α-Isocyanato-N2-(arylsulfonyl)-amidinen 6. Ausgehend von 1b werden auch beträchtliche Mengen 7b und 8b als Folge einer Retro-En-Reaktion von 6b gebildet. Die Heterocumulene 6 lagern sich unter Wanderung der Sulfonyl-Gruppe leicht in die Heterocyclen 10 um. Die Beweglichkeit des Sulfonyl-Rests wird auch in der Reaktion von 6a mit Chlorwasserstoff zu Tosylchlorid und 8a sowie in der Umsetzung mit Aminen deutlich, die neben Tosylamiden 15 allerdings auch Harnstoffe 13 und deren Folgeprodukte 14 liefert.
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    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 113 (1980), S. 989-994 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Di-μ-(carboxylato)-bis[dicarbonyl(tri-tert-butylphosphane)ruthenium(I)](Ru - Ru)Ru3(CO)12 reacts with tri-tert-butylphosphane and formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, or stearic acid to form di-μ-(carboxylato)-bis[dicarbonyl(tri-tert-butylphosphane)-ruthenium(I)](Ru - Ru). The IR and NMR spectroscopic data are discussed.
    Notes: Ru3(CO)12 reagiert mit Tri-tert-butylphosphan und Ameisensäure. Essigsäure, Propionsäure, Buttersäure oder Stearinsäure unter Bildung von Di-μ-(carboxylato)-bis[dicarbonyl(tri-tert-butylphosphan)ruthenium(I)](Ru - Ru). Die IR- und NMR-spektroskopischen Daten der neuen Komplexe werden diskutiert.
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    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 113 (1980), S. 979-988 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Addition of Aldehydes to Activated Double Bonds, XXIII. Syntheses of 1,3,6-TriketonesThiazolium salt-catalyzed addition of aldehydes to monoacetals of vinyl-1,3-diketones (1, 2; 23, 24) leads to 1,4-diketones (3 - 10; 25 - 31), which are hydrolyzed to 1,3,6-triketones (11 - 18; 32 - 38). A way to the mono-acetalized vinyl-1,3-diketones 1, 2; 23, 24 using the norbornenyl group with following pyrolysis is given.
    Notes: Thiazoliumsalz-katalysierte Additionen von Aldehyden an mono-acetalisierte Vinyl-1,3-diketone (1,2; 23, 24) führen zu 1,4-Diketonen (3 - 10; 25 - 31), die sich zu den 1,3,6-Triketonen (11 - 18; 32 - 38) hydrolysieren lassen. Ein Syntheseweg zu den mono-acetalisierten Vinyl-1,3-diketonen 1, 2; 23, 24 über die Norbornenyl-Gruppierung und nachfolgende Pyrolyse wird angegeben.
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    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 113 (1980), S. 970-978 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction of the (Dimethylhydrazono)ethyl Group into Methylene Active Compounds and PhenolsIn [2-(dimethylhydrazono)ethyl]trimethylammonium iodide the trimethylammonium group can be substituted by several nucleophiles. With this reagent (dimethylhydrazono)ethyl derivatives of CH-acidic compounds, phenols, and indole can be prepared.
    Notes: In [2-(Dimethylhydrazono)ethyl]trimethylammonium-iodid (19) läßt sich die Trimethylammoniumgruppe durch verschiedenartige Nucleophile verdrängen. CH-acide Verbindungen sowie Phenole und Indole kann man mit diesem Reagenz zu den entsprechenden Hydrazonoethyl-Derivaten umsetzen.
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    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 113 (1980), S. 955-969 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Preparation of Novel Mono- and Disaccharide Glycals for the Synthesis of Oligodeoxy OligosaccharidesUnder various conditions opening of the 6-deoxy-allo-epoxide 1 with lithium iodide yields a mixture of the 3-iodo-gluco-(3) and, predominantly, the 2-iodo-altro-hydrine (2), the reaction of which with methyllithium is studied. By a simplified procedure rendering a separation of 2a and 3a unnecessary the preparation of crystalline D-digitoxal (4a) in approximately 50% yield based on 1 is described. The condensation of 1 and 4b in the presence of N-iodosuccinimide yields the α,1→4-linked altro-allo disaccharide derivative 8a, and only minor amounts of the isomeric β,1→4-linked allo-allo disaccharide 10. Following the opening of the epoxide ring in 8a with lithium iodide and subsequent separation of the iodo hydrines by reduction of the bis-altro derivative 11a a synthesis of the methyl glycoside of the terminal disaccharide (12a) in neodigoxin is achieved. Starting with a reduction of 8a to 13b the subsequent opening of the epoxide ring with lithium iodide and separation of the isomers gives an access to the ribo-altro derivative 16b. By its reaction with methyllithium the disaccharide glycal digitoxosyl-digitoxal 15a is synthesized. The linkage of 15b with 1 is effected by application of the N-iodosuccinimide procedure and yields the trisaccharide derivative 17. The structures and conformations of all derivatives are characterized by comprehensive 1H NMR spectroscopy.
    Notes: Die Öffnung des 6-Desoxy-allo-epoxid-Derivats 1 mit Lithiumiodid gibt unter verschiedenen Bedingungen ein Gemisch aus dem 3-Iod-gluco-(3) und überwiegend dem 2-Iod-altro-Hydrin (2), deren Umsetzungen mit Methyllithium untersucht werden. Ein vereinfachtes Verfahren ermöglicht ohne Trennung von 2a und 3a die Herstellung des kristallinen D-Digitoxals (4a) mit ca. 50% Ausbeute, bezogen auf 1. Die Kondensation von 1 mit 4b und N-Iodsuccinimid gibt glatt das α,1→4-verknüpfte altro-allo-Disaccharid-Derivat 8a und nur in geringen Mengen das isomere β,1→4-gebundene allo-allo-Disaccharid 10. Nach Öffnung des Epoxidringes in 8a mit Lithiumiodid und Trennung der Iodhydrine wird durch Reduktion des bis-altro-Derivats 11a das Methylglycosid des terminalen Disaccharids (12a) aus Neodigoxin gewonnen. Durch vorgelagerte Reduktion von 8a zu 13b läßt sich nach Öffnung des Epoxidringes mit Lithiumiodid und Trennung der Isomeren aus dem ribo-altro-Derivat 16b mit Methyllithium das Disaccharidglycal Digitoxosyl-digitoxal 15a darstellen. Die Verknüpfung von 15b mit 1 nach dem N-Iodsuccinimid-Verfahren liefert das Trisaccharid-Derivat 17. Alle Derivate wurden hinsichtlich der Struktur und Konformation durch 1H-NMR-Spektren charakterisiert.
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    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 113 (1980), S. 1010-1019 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Transition Metal Carbyne Complexes, LII. (Tricarbonylchromium)-η6-phenyl as Substituent in Carbene- and Carbyne Complexes of the VI. SubgroupThe reaction of tricarbonyl(η6-phenyllithium)chromium with the metalhexacarbonyls of the VI. subgroup and subsequent alkylation by triethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate yields pentacarbonyl-{ethoxy[(tricarbonylchromium)-η6-phenyl]carbene} complexes of chromium, molybdenum, and tungsten (1 - 3). 1 and 3 react with boron trihalides BX3 (X = Cl, Br) by cleavage of the ethoxy group to form trans-tetracarbonylhalogeno[(tricarbonylchromium)-η6-phenylcarbyne]metal complexes 4 - 7. Properties, spectroscopic results, and the X-ray structure analysis of 6 are discussed.
    Notes: Die Umsetzung von Tricarbonyl(η6-phenyllithium)chrom mit den Metallhexacarbonylen der VI. Nebengruppe und anschließende Alkylierung mittels Triethyloxonium-tetrafluoroborat führt zu Pentacarbonyl{ethoxy[(tricarbonylchrom)-η6-phenyl]carben}-Verbindungen des Chroms, Molybdäns und Wolframs (1 - 3). 1 und 3 reagieren mit den Bortrihalogeniden BX3 (X = Cl, Br) unter Abspaltung der Ethoxygruppe zu den trans-Tetracarbonylhalogeno[(tricarbonylchrom)-η6-phenylcarbin]metall-Komplexen 4 - 7. Eigenschaften und spektroskopische Ergebnisse sowie die Röntgenstrukturanalyse von 6 werden diskutiert.
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    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 113 (1980), S. 995-1009 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Contributions to the Chlorination - Dehydrochlorination of Perhydro-1,4-thiazepin-5-onesThe synthesis of unsaturated derivatives of perhydro-1,4-thiazepin-5-ones 3 is investigated. Depending on the substitution the thiazepin-5-ones 3 thereby react with sulfuryl chloride to yield 7- and 2-chloro derivatives 6 and 7; the latter eliminate hydrogen chloride only in the presence of a base (PVP, 8) to give the Δ2-thiazepines 9a,b,d,e,g, whereas the 7-chloro derivatives in situ afford the Δ6-thiazepines 10a - f, the 1,4-thiazepinium chloride 11c being isolated as intermediate. tert-Butyl hypochlorite forms according to the substituent size and solvent polarity 2- and 7-halogenation products, as well as 1,4-thiazepin-5-one-S-oxides 22. Further halogenation of the Δ6-1,4-thiazepines 10a - c results in the formation of unsaturated halogen derivatives 24, 25, and 26.
    Notes: Es wird versucht, ungesättigte Derivate von Perhydro-1,4-thiazepin-5-onen 3 herzustellen. Die Thiazepin-5-one 3 reagieren dabei je nach Substitution mit Sulfurylchlorid zu 7- und 2-Chlorderivaten 6 und 7; letztere eliminieren Chlorwasserstoff erst in Basen-Gegenwart (PVP, 8) zu den Δ2-Thiazepinen 9a,b,d,e,g, die 7-Chlorderivate dagegen in situ zu den Δ6-Thiazepinen 10a - f, wobei das 1,4-Thiazepinium-chlorid 11c in Substanz erhalten wird. tert-Butylhypochlorit ergibt je nach Substituentengröße und Solvenspolarität neben 2- und 7-Halogenierung auch durch Umlagerung 1,4-Thiazepin-5-on-S-oxide 22. Erneute Halogenierung der Δ6-1,4-Thiazepine 10a - c ergibt die ungesättigten Halogenderivate 24, 25 und 26.
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    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Organic Lewis Acids, 341. Thermal [4π + 2π]-Cycloaddition of Enol Ethers to 1,1-Dicarbonyl Substituted EthenesEnol ethers such as ethyl vinyl ether and 1,1-dimethoxyethene (3f) react thermally, in some instances below 0°C, with cyclic 2-alkylidene-1,3-dicarbonyl compounds such as 1 and 2 to give [4π + 2π]-cycloadducts 4 and 5, respectively (cyclic enol acetals and enol orthoesters), and with 1,1-dicyanoethenes 6 to give [2π + 2π]-cycloadducts 7. On passing from toluene to acetonitrile as the solvent, rates of formation of 4bf from 1b and 3f increase about tenfold and those of 7b from 6b and 3f about sixfold. A discussion of these rates, including rates of related reactions, the relative Lewis acid strengths of 1b and 6b, and the behaviour of 1b/3f towards methanol leads to the conclusion that the degree of concert of the formation of 4bf is below 6.5 kJ · mol-1. - The configurations and conformations of adducts 4 and 5 are discussed.
    Notes: Enolether wie Ethylvinylether und 1,1-Dimethoxyethen (3f) bilden mit exocyclisch 1,1-dicarbonylsubstituierten Ethenen wie 1 und 2 z.T. schon unterhalb von 0°C thermisch die [4π + 2π]-Addukte 4 bzw. 5 (cyclische Enolacetale und Enolorthoester) und mit den 1,1-Dicyanethenen 6 die [2π + 2π]-Addukte 7. Die Bildungsgeschwindigkeit von 4bf aus 1b und 3f steigt auf etwa das Zehnfache und die von 7b aus 6b und 3f auf etwa das Sechsfache beim Übergang von Toluol auf Acetonitril als Lösungsmittel. Eine Diskussion dieser Bildungsgeschwindigkeiten unter Einbeziehung verwandter Reaktionsgeschwindigkeiten sowie der relativen Lewis-Säurestärken von 1b und 6b und des Verhaltens des Systems 1b/3f gegenüber Methanol führt zum Schluß, daß der energetische Konzertiertheitsgrad der Bildung von 4bf unter 6.5 kJ · mol-1 liegt. Die Konfigurationen und Konformationen der Addukte 4 und 5 werden diskutiert.
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  • 86
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    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 113 (1980), S. 129-141 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Stereochemistry of Aliphatic Carbocations, 13. Protonated Cyclopropanes as Intermediates in 1,2-Alkyl ShiftsThe nitrous acid deamination of 2-ethyl-1-methylbutylamine (10), 1,2-diethylbutylamine (35), and 2-ethyl-1-methylpentylamine (43) has been studied with respect to 1,2-alkyl shifts. Optically active and deuterated amines were employed whenever possible. The structure, configuration, and deuterium distribution of various products (e.g. 16 from 10, 40 and 48 from 35, 56 from 43) are most reasonably explained in terms of alkyl-bridged intermediates (corner-protonated cyclopropanes) which isomerize via proton shifts from corner to corner. The alternative interconversion of open ions via 1,3-H shifts is incompatible with our experimental results.
    Notes: Die Desaminierung von 2-Ethyl-1-methylbutylamin (10), 1,2-Diethylbutylamin (35) und 2-Ethyl-1-methylpentylamin (43) mit salpetriger Säure wurde im Hinblick auf 1,2-Alkylverschiebungen untersucht. Soweit möglich wurden optisch aktive und deuterium-markierte Amine eingesetzt. Die Struktur, Konfiguration und Deuterium-Verteilung verschiedener Produkte (z.B. 16 aus 10, 40 und 48 aus 35, 56 aus 43) wird am besten erklärt mit Hilfe alkylverbrückter Zwischenstufen (eckenprotonierter Cyclopropane), die durch Protonenverschiebung von Ecke zu Ecke isomerisieren. Die alternative Umwandlung offener Kationen durch 1,3-H-Verschiebung ist mit unseren experimentellen Ergebnissen unvereinbar.
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  • 87
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    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 113 (1980), S. 226-232 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Crystal and Molecular Structures of the S3N2+ Radical Cation in S3N2+SO3CF3- · 1/2 CH3CN and of S3N2(NSO2F)The molecular and crystal structures of S3N2+SO3CF3- · 1/2 CH3CN (1) and S3N2NSO2F (2) were determined from single crystal X-ray diffraction data. The S3N2+ radical cation in 1 is planar, two cations being connected through weak S—S bonding interactions to form dimers with a chair configuration. The S3N2 ring of 2, in which the NSO2F group is covalently bonded to one of the S atoms of the S — S group, is not planar; the S — S bond is weaker than in 1.
    Notes: Die Röntgenstrukturanalysen von S3N2+SO3CF3- - 1/2 CH3CN (1) und S3N2NSO2F (2) zeigen in 1 ein planares S3N2+-Radikalkation, wobei zwei Kationen über schwache S-S-Wechselwirkungen zu sesselförmigen Dimeren assoziiert sind. Der an einem S-Atom der S — S-Gruppe substituierte S3N2-Ring in 2 ist nicht planar; die S — S-Bindung ist schwächer als in 1.
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  • 88
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Kinetic and Mechanistic Investigations of Transition Metal Complex Reactions, IV. Reactions of Complex Ligands, XVIII. Kinetic and Mechanism of the Insertion of 1-(Diethylamino)-1-propyne into the Metal-Carbene Bond of Pentacarbonyl(arylmethoxycarbene)chromium(0) and -tungsten(0)Pentacarbonyl(arylmethoxycarbene) complexes (CO)5M[C(p-C6H4R)OCH3] (M = Cr, W; R = CF3, Br, H, CH3, OCH3) (1a - g) add 1-(diethylamino)-1-propyne (2) via insertion of the alkyne into the metal-carbene bond. The formation of pentacarbonyl[(diethylamino)(2-aryl-2-methoxy-1-methylethenyl)carbene]chromium(0) and -tungsten(0) (3a - g) in octane follows a second-order rate law: d[3]/dt = k[1][2]. The tungsten complexes react faster than the analogous chromium compounds. Replacement of R = H by electron withdrawing substituents (CF3, Br) results in an increase, by electron donating groups (CH3, OCH3) in a decrease of the reaction rate. The activation enthalpies ΔH≠ are low (25.1 - 39.4 kJ · mol-1), the activation entropies ΔS≠ strongly negative (-129 to -145 J · mol- K-1). The results are discussed on the basis of an associative stepwise mechanism with an attack of the ynamine at the carbene carbon in the first reaction step.
    Notes: Pentacarbonyl(arylmethoxycarben)-Komplexe (CO)5M[C(p-C6H4R)OCH3] (M = Cr, W; R = CF3, Br, H, CH3, OCH3) (1a - g) addieren 1-(Diethylamino)-1-propin (2) unter Einschiebung des Alkins in die Metall-Carbenkohlenstoff-Bindung. Die Bildung von Pentacarbonyl[(diethylamino)(2-aryl-2-methoxy-1-methylethenyl)carben]chrom(0) und -wolfram(0) (3a - g) in Octan erfolgt nach einem Geschwindigkeitsgesetz zweiter Ordnung: d[3]/dt = k[1][2]. Die Wolframkomplexe reagieren schneller als die entsprechenden Chromverbindungen. Ersatz von R = H durch elektronenziehende Substituenten (Br, CF3) führt zu einer Erhöhung, durch elektronenspendende Gruppen (CH3, OCH3) zu einer Verringerung der Reaktionsgeschwindigkeit. Die Aktivierungsenthalpien ΔH≠ sind niedrig (25.1 - 39.4 kJ · mol-1), die Aktivierungsentropien ΔS≠ stark negativ (-129 bis -145 Jmol-1 K-1). Die Ergebnisse werden auf der Grundlage eines mehrstufigen Mechanismus mit einem Angriff des Inamins am Carbenkohlenstoff im ersten Reaktionsschritt diskutiert.
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  • 89
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    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 113 (1980), S. 489-510 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Zucker-enolone, XII. Peroxidation pyranoider Enolester: Eine ergiebige Synthese von Peracetyl-hexosulosen und ihre Umwandlung in γ-Pyrone über 3,2-EnoloneVon Pyranosen abgeleitete 1,2-Enolacetate des Typs 4 reagieren mit 3-Chlorperbenzoesäure in Ether glatt zu einem Gemisch anomerer Glycos-2-ulose-acetate 6, wie anhand der Umwandlungen 7 → 11/12, 18 → 19/20 und 21 → 22 gezeigt wird. Konstitution und Konfiguration der Produkte stützen sich auf NMR-Daten, auf die Charakterisierung von Hydrierungsprodukten (10 bzw. 23) sowie im Falle von 11, 12 und 22 auf deren Bildung aus den entsprechenden partiell acetylierten Pyranosen 8, 9 und 23 durch RuO4-Oxidation. - Saure Acetylierung überführt die Glycos-2-ulosen in ihre 2,2-Diacetoxy-Derivate (13, 24 bzw. 35) unter Anomerisierung der β-Isomeren; bei vorsichtiger Behandlung mit Acetylchlorid/Pyridin werden dagegen, unter Erhalt der Konfiguration an C-1, die peracetylierten 2,3-Dehydro-pyranosen 15, 17 und 36 erhalten. Unter schwach basischen Bedingungen erfolgt die Ausbildung des γ-Pyron-Systems (42/43) durch doppelte Eliminierung von Essigsäure, wobei die Zwischenprodukte isolierbar sind und als die 3,2-Enolone 37α, 37β und 38 charakterisiert werden können. Hierbei konnte das aus der Tetraacetyl-glucose 44 durch Oxidation leicht darstellbare Triacetyl-endiolon 41, das Zwischenprodukt des Übergangs 11 → 42 sein soll40, als Intermediat ausgeschlossen werden.
    Notes: Pyranose-derived 1,2-enol acetates of type 4 readily react with 3-chloroperbenzoic acid in ether to an anomeric mixture of glycos-2-uloses 6, as is demonstrated by the conversions 7 → 11/12, 18 → 19/20 and 21 → 22. Structural and configurational assignments were based on NMR-data, on the characterization of hydrogenation products (10 and 23), and on the independent formation of 11, 12, and 22 by RuO4-oxidation of the respective partially acetylated pyranoses 8, 9, and 23. -Acid-catalyzed acetylation converts the glycos-2-uloses into their 2,2-diacetoxy derivatives (13, 24, and 35) with anomerization of β-isomers, whereas cautious treatment with acetyl chloride/pyridine affords the peracetylated 2,3-dehydropyranoses 15, 17, and 36 with retention of configuration at C-1. Mildly basic conditions initiate the elaboration of the γ-pyrone systems (42/43) via double elimination of acetic acid, the respective intermediates, 3,2-enolones 37α, 37β, and 38, being readily isolable. The alternate triacetyl-enediolone 41, allegedly40 an intermediate in the conversion 11 → 42 could be excluded as an intermediate on the basis of its synthesis from tetraacetyl-glucose by oxidation and elimination of acetic acid (44 → 45 → 41).
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  • 90
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    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 113 (1980), S. 531-541 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Alkynes and Cumulenes, XII. The Application of Di-tert-butyl Acetylenedicarboxylate in Diels-Alder AdditionsDi-tert-butyl acetylenedicarboxylate (1) may be added in good yields to the model dienes 1,3-butadiene (6a), 2-methyl-1,3-butadiene (6b), 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene (6c), furan (10), and 1,3-cyclohexadiene (19) to afford the Diels-Alder adducts 7a - c, 12 (E = CO2C(CH3)3), and 20, respectively. Under certain conditions the reaction with 10 also leads to the four 2:1-adducts 13 - 16 (E = CO2C(CH3)3). Whereas the esters 7a - c are converted in quantitative yields to the corresponding anhydrides 8a - c by warming in the presence of catalytic amounts of p-toluenesulfonic acid or by heating in substance, the decomposition of 12 and 20 stops at the stage of the monoesters 17 and 21, respectively. Competition experiments show that 1 is approximately three times less reactive towards 6c than dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate (11). It is shown that 1 is a useful dienophile for the preparation of “mixed” [2.2]paracyclophanes of type 28.
    Notes: Acetylendicarbonsäure-di-tert-butylester (1) reagiert in guten Ausbeuten mit den Modell-Dienen 1,3-Butadien (6a), 2-Methyl-1,3-butadien (6b), 2,3-Dimethyl-1,3-butadien (6c), Furan (10) und 1,3-Cyclohexadien (19) zu den Diels-Alder-Addukten 7a-c, 12 (E = CO2C(CH3)3) und 20. Im Fall von 10 gelingt unter bestimmten Bedingungen auch die Isolierung der vier 2:1-Addukte 13 - 16 (E = CO2C(CH3)3). Während die Ester 7a - c durch Erwärmen in Gegenwart katalytischer Mengen von p-Toluolsulfonsäure bzw. beim Erhitzen in Substanz quantitativ in die entsprechenden Anhydride 8a - c übergeführt werden können, bleibt diese Zersetzung für 12 und 20 auf der Stufe der Monoester 17 bzw. 21 stehen. Wie Konkurrenzexperimente zeigen, ist 1 gegenüber 6c etwa dreimal weniger reaktiv als Acetylendicarbonsäure-dimethylester (11). Es wird gezeigt, daß 1 ein nützliches Dienophil bei der Darstellung „gemischter“ [2.2]Paracyclophane vom Typ 28 ist.
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    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 113 (1980), S. 542-554 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Cleavage of Unstrained CC Single Bonds in Tricarbonyliron Complexes of 5,5-Dialkyl-substituted CyclopentadienesCleavage of CC single bonds in η4-spirononadieneiron complex 9 is initiated by Fe2(CO)9 in boiling benzene, leading to the bridged (σ-alkyl-π-cyclopentadienyl)iron complex 10. By Fe2(CO)9 the latter is transformed to the dinuclear “propylfulvene complex” 16. The observed CC bond cleavage reactions of spirocyclopentadienes 6 can also be applied to monocyclic 5,5-dialkylcyclopentadienes 1. Crossover experiments and stereochemical results suggest an intramolecular reaction path and migration of the endo-alkyl group.
    Notes: Die Spaltung einer CC-Einfachbindung im η4-Spirononadieneisen-Komplex 9 wird durch Fe2(CO)9 in siedendem Benzol initiiert und führt zum überbrückten (σ-Alkyl-π-cyclopentadienyl)eisen-Komplex 10. Dieser reagiert - wiederum unter der Einwirkung von Fe2(CO)9 - weiter zum zweikernigen „Propylfulven-Komplex“ 16. Die an Spirocyclopentadienen 6 beobachteten Umwandlungen unter CC-Bindungsspaltung lassen sich auf offenkettige 5,5-Dialkylcyclopentadiene 1 übertragen. Aus Kreuzungsversuchen und stereochemischen Befunden kann ein intramolekularer Reaktionsverlauf unter Wanderung der endo-Alkylgruppe abgeleitet werden.
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  • 92
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    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 113 (1980), S. 555-565 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Simple Synthesis of 3-Acetyl-2-norbornanone via Diels-Alder Reaction and Reactivity of its DerivativesCyclopentadiene reacts SnCl4-catalyzed with the readily accessible benzyl ether 1b to give norbornene 2. Benzyl cleavage leads to the diol 3, on the other hand hydrogenation yields the 3-acetylnorbornanol 13 which is oxidized and methylated via 6 to 7. The acetyl group of diketone 7 reacts selectively with ylen (→ 8) and orthoformate (→ 9). With methyl lithium however the diol 12 is formed. Selective reaction of the 2-ketogroup of 2 is only possible after protecting the acetyl function in 2 (→ 5 → 14 → 10 → 19). The Grignard reaction of 2 is sterically hindered and leads with methyl or ethyl magnesium halide to 4a or b. The α,β-unsaturated ketones 16 resp. 17a and b are obtained from 4a resp. b via hydrogenation (→ 15a, b), oxidation (→ 11a, b) and dehydration.
    Notes: Cyclopentadien reagiert SnCl4-katalysiert mit dem leicht zugänglichen Benzylether 1b zum Norbornen 2. Benzylspaltung mit Natrium führt zum Diol 3, während Hydrierung das 3-Acetylnorbornanol 13 ergibt, dessen Oxidation und Methylierung über 6 zu 7 führt. Im Diketon 7 reagiert die Acetylgruppe selektiv mit Ylen (→ 8) und Orthoameisensäureester (→ 8), mit Methyllithium wird dagegen das Diol 12 gebildet. Eine selektive Reaktion der 2-Ketogruppe ist nur nach Schützen der Acetylfunktion in 2 (→ 5 → 14 → 10 → 19) möglich. Die Grignard-Reaktion von 2 ist sterisch gehindert. Sie führt mit Methyl- bzw. Ethyl-magnesiumhalogenid zu 4a bzw. b, woraus nach Hydrierung (→ 15a, b), Oxidation → 11a, b), und Wasserabspaltung die α,β-ungesättigten Ketone 16 bzw. 17a und b erhalten werden.
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  • 93
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    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 113 (1980), S. 690-698 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Addition of Aldehydes to Activated Double Bonds, XXII. Addition of Aliphatic Aldehydes to α,β-Unsaturated Esters and NitrilesThiazolium salt catalysed addition of aliphatic aldehydes to α,β-unsaturated esters and nitriles leads to γ-ketocarboxylic esters (1 - 24) and γ-ketonitriles (25 - 32).
    Notes: Aliphatische Aldehyde addieren thiazoliumsalz-katalysiert an α,β-ungesättigte Carbonsäureester und Nitrile unter Bildung von γ-Ketocarbonsäureestern (1 - 24) und γ-Ketosäurenitrilen (25 - 32).
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  • 94
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    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 113 (1980), S. 699-709 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Urofuranic Acids - a Hitherto Unknown Class of Metabolic CompoundsBy a combination of chromatographic methods 1 mg of pentylurofuranic acid, a dicarboxylic acid C14H20O5, was isolated from 10 1 urine. According to spectroscopic measurements in combination with reactions in microscale its structure is 3-carboxy-4-methyl-5-pentyl-2-furanpropanoic acid (1a). This was confirmed by synthesis. Pentylurofuranic acid does not only occur in urine, but also in blood. Accompanying compounds differ only in the construction of the side chain in position 5.
    Notes: Aus 10 1 Harn wurde durch Kombination verschiedener chromatographischer Verfahren 1 mg Pentylurofuransäure, eine Dicarbonsäure C14H20O5, isoliert. Ihr kommt nach spektroskopischer Untersuchung in Kombination mit Mikroabbaureaktionen die Konstitution 3-Carboxy-4-methyl-5-pentyl-2-furanpropansäure (1a) zu, die durch Synthese gesichert wurde. Die Pentylurofuransäure kommt nicht nur im Harn (0.5-2 mg/24 h), sondern auch im Blut vor. Begleitverbindungen unterscheiden sich von ihr nur durch den Bau der Seitenkette in Stellung 5.
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    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 113 (1980), S. 710-721 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Asymmetric Syntheses, V. Optically Active 5-Amino-4-phenyl-1,3-dioxanes and Their Influence on the Stereoselectivity of the Asymmetric Strecker-SynthesisFrom (1S, 2S)-(+)-2-amino-1-phenyl-1,3-propanediol (1) and aldehydes or ketones 2a - e, respectively, the appropriate 5-amino-4-phenyl-1,3-dioxanes 3a - e are prepared. With benzaldehyde they form well crystallizing azomethines 4a - e. The conformation and configuration of 3a - e and 4a - e are deduced spectroscopically. From these results, and from investigations of the epimer equilibria 5a - e/6a - e conclusions are drawn about the stereochemical course of the asymmetric Strecker-synthesis.
    Notes: Aus dem (1S, 2S)-(+)-2-Amino-1-phenyl-1,3-propandiol (1) werden mit den Aldehyden bzw. Ketonen 2a - e die entsprechenden 5-Amino-4-phenyl-1,3-dioxane 3a - e hergestellt, die mit Benzaldehyd die gut kristallisierenden Azomethine 4a - e bilden. Die Konformation und Konfiguration von 3a - e und 4a - e werden spektroskopisch bestimmt. Aus diesen Ergebnissen und den Untersuchungen über das Epimerengleichgewicht 5a - e/6a - e lassen sich Rückschlüsse auf den stereochemischen Verlauf der asymmetrischen Strecker-Synthese ziehen.
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    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 113 (1980), S. 728-738 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Contributions to the Chemistry of Boron, CV. (N-Lithiomethylamino)dimethylborane as a Reagent for the Preparation of N-Functional AminodimethylboranesThe reagent (CH3)2 — N(CH3)Li (1) allows the synthesis of many borylaminoelement compounds such as (CH3)2B — NCH3 — BCH3 — N(CH3)2, (CH3)2Si[NCH3 — B(CH3)2]2, (CH3)2B - NCH3 — Si(CH3)2 — NCH3 — Si(CH3)2Br, (CH3)2B — NCH3 — P(CH3)2 or (CH3)2B — NCH3 — As(CH3)2. Multifunctional element halides cause the formation of a complex mixture of products, and this is in part due to cyclocondensation reactions of longer chain compounds.
    Notes: Das Reagens (CH3)2B — N(CH3)Li (1) ermöglicht die Synthese zahlreicher Borylaminoelement-Verbindungen wie (CH3)2B — NCH3 — BCH3 — N(CH3)2, (CH3)2Si[NCH3 — B(CH3)2]2, (CH3)2B — NCH3 — Si(CH3)2 — NCH3 — Si(CH3)2Br, (CH3)2B — NCH3 — P(CH3)2 oder (CH3)2B — NCH3 — As(CH3)2. Mit mehrfunktionellen Elementhalogeniden wird die Produktpalette komplexer, was auch auf Cyclokondensation der längerkettigen Verbindungen zurückzuführen ist.
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    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 113 (1980), S. 750-756 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: New Condensation Reactions of 4-Hydroxy-3-oxo-2,5-diphenyl-2,3-dihydrothiophene 1,1-Dioxide4-Hydroxy-3-oxo-2,5-diphenyl-2,3-dihydrothiophene 1,1-dioxide (1) reacts with primary amines according to their basicity to give the compounds 6a - h, and 7, resp.; with hydrazines the monohydrazones (8a - d) are obtained. Condensation with aliphatic diamines leads only in the case of 1,1-ethanediamine to a ring system (2), with the higher homologues to bridged compounds (3a - c). Reaction with methylenediamine dihydrochloride leads to the same product (5) as with ammonia. Active derivatives of carboxylic acids react with 1 to give mono- (9a,b) or bisacylation (10), in the case of thiophosgene the corresponding dioxole 11 is formed. With trialkyl phosphites 1 produces the vinylogue sulfonic esters 12a, b by simple alkylation, analogous to the reaction with diazomethane.
    Notes: 4-Hydroxy-3-oxo-2,5-diphenyl-2,3-dihydrothiophen-1,1-dioxid (1) reagiert mit primären Aminen je nach deren Basizität zu den Verbindungen 6a - h oder 7; mit Hydrazinen erfolgt Monohydrazonbildung zu 8a - d. Kondensation mit aliphatischen Diaminen führt nur im Falle des 1,2-Ethandiamins zum ringgeschlossenen Produkt (2), höhere homologe Diamine bilden verbrückte Verbindungen (3a - c). Die Reaktion mit Methandiamin-dihydrochlorid führt zu Produkt 5, das auch durch Umsetzung mit Ammoniak erhalten wird. Aktive Carbonsäurederivate setzen sich mit 1 zum Mono- (9a, b) bzw. Bisacylprodukt (10) um. Mit Thiophosgen liefert 1 das Dioxol 11; mit Trialkylphosphiten erfolgt Alkylierung zu den vinylogen Sulfonsäureestern 12a, b analog der Umsetzung mit Diazomethan.
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    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Bis(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)germanium and -tin and (Pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)germanium- and -tin Cations: Synthesis, Structure, and Bonding PropertiesSynthesis and properties of bis(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)germanium (2) and -tin (1) and of the ionic (pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)germanium- and -tin tetrafluoroborates 4 and 3 are described. The structures of 1 - 4 result from spectroscopic and analytical data and in the case of 1 and 3 also from X-ray structure analyses. The bonding in 1 - 4 is discussed on the basis of model MO calculations.
    Notes: Synthese und Eigenschaften des Bis(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)germaniums (2) und -zinns (1) sowie der ionischen (Pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)germanium- und -zinn-tetrafluoroborate 4 und 3 werden beschrieben. Die Strukturen von 1 - 4 resultieren aus spektroskopischen und analytischen Daten sowie im Falle von 1 und 3 auch aus Röntgenstrukturanalysen. Elektronenstruktur und Bindungsverhältnisse in 1 - 4 werden auf der Basis von MO-Modellrechnungen diskutiert.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 99
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 113 (1980), S. 770-786 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Thermolysis of Oxazolin-5-ones, X. 3-Imidazolines and Δ3-Tetrahydropyrimidines by Thermolysis of 3-Oxazolin-5-ones Derived from N-Acyl DipeptidesOn thermolysis 2-(acylaminomethyl)-3-oxazolin-5-ones (3a - g) undergo elimination of CO2 to give nitrile ylides which cyclize to 3-imidazolines 4a - g via intramolecular proton transfer. The 2-acylaminoethyl derivative 3h yields a Δ3-tetrahydropyrimidine 5h in an analogous manner. Compounds 3 may be easily obtained from N-acyl dipeptides 1. The temperature dependence of the 1H NMR spectra of 4 is discussed.
    Notes: Die Thermolyse von 2-(Acylaminomethyl)-3-oxazolin-5-onen (3a - g) führt unter Eliminierung von CO2 zu Nitril-yliden, welche nach innermolekularer Protonenübertragung zu 3-Imidazolinen 4a - g cyclisieren. Analog liefert das 2-(Acylaminoethyl)-Derivat 3h ein Δ3-Tetrahydropyrimidin 5h. Die Oxazolinone 3 sind aus N-Acyldipeptiden 1 leicht zugänglich. Die Temperaturabhängigkeit der 1H-NMR-Spektren von 4 wird diskutiert.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
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  • 100
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 113 (1980), S. 856-863 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Stereoselective Synthesis of Alcohols, IV. Conformational Factors Determining the Stereochemistry of the Allyl Sulfoxide/Allyl Sulfenate-RearrangementThe stereochemistry of the [2,3]sigmatropic rearrangement of the conformationally rigid allyl sulfoxides 5 revealed a 6.2 fold preference for axial formation of the new C — O-bond. This preference dominates the 3.1 fold preference for an exo-versus endo-transition state. These data form the basis for a discussion of the stereochemistry of rearrangement of the conformationally flexible allyl sulfoxides 1 and 13.
    Notes: Aus der Stereochemie der [2,3]sigmatropen Umlagerung der konformativ fixierten Allylsulfoxide 5 kann man eine 6.2-fache Präferenz für eine axiale Neuknüpfung der C — O-Bindung ableiten, die über eine 3.1-fache Präferenz für einen exo-Übergangszustand dominiert. Diese Vorstellungen wurden auf die Umlagerung der konformativ flexiblen Allylsulfoxide 1 und 13 übertragen.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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