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  • Dutch  (31)
  • German  (29)
  • Finnish  (22)
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  • 2020-2024  (83)
  • 2022  (83)
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  • 1
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    Kalle Päätalo tutkijoiden silmin (2022)
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS | Finnish Literature Society
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The Finnish novelist Kaarlo (Kalle) Alvar Päätalo’s (1919–2000) main work, the Iijoki series, consists of 26 novels (comprising ca. 17 000 pages) and was written in 1971–1998. In this book the text corpus in Kielipankki concerning Päätalo’s works is introduced to the readers, as well as the possibilities of digital text mining. This book includes scientific articles concerning the works of Kalle Päätalo. It also gives ideas for the research that can be carried out in the future. The authors of this book are researchers in the fields of history, linguistics and literature, respectively. The research results presented in this book speak for the fact that the Iijoki series is a significant source material for future research, for example from the point of view of oral history, language variation, metalanguage, swearing and the reader’s reception. The possibilities for future research seem to be quite plentiful.
    Keywords: authors; Kalle Päätalo; dialects; language of literature; Finnish language literature; Finnish language ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History ; thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies
    Language: Finnish
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  • 2
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    Koti, hyvinvointityö ja haavoittuvuus (2022)
    Tampere University Press
    Details
    Publication Date: 2022-10-13
    Description: In this book [titled Home, welfare work and vulnerability] the authors take the reader on welfare workers’ home visits to clients in need of support in their living. Welfare workers refer to professionals in health and social care who in the book are represented among others by social workers, social care workers and nurses. The main concepts of the book are home, welfare work and vulnerability and these are contemplated from different angles. Welfare work entails encountering people who are in vulnerable situations in the midst of their everyday lives. They may need support in coping with their mental health, with physical illnesses, with the challenges of achieving sobriety and recovery or perhaps with the difficulties accompanying old age. On the one hand their ability to act is limited and weak but on the other they have many kinds of strengths and resources. The book addresses a significant turning point in welfare services and work at which the objective is defined as the right of every individual to their own home and making living at home feasible for as long as possible. In the last fifty years or so many societal factors have made possible the dismantling of institutions, the reduction of places and the shortening of stays in institutions, the further development of care in the community, the construction of small residential and care facilities and most recently the further development of services to be taken into people’s homes. The last stage of this dismantling of institutions is referred to in the book as the “home turn”. As a societal change the home turn is complex – and that is how it is approached in the book. When one’s own home is the main place in which welfare policy and work are implemented, it is important to scrutinize more closely what actually occurs there and what special issues are connected to this given context. The book offers a timely point of view on the development of welfare services and the grass-root level welfare work done in the homes. It draws on interaction research based on ethnomethodology and human geography. Research data consist of recordings of home visits, researcher’s field diaries and interviews with clients and workers. The work includes both chapters providing conceptual and theoretical overviews and empirical research on the encounters between client and worker(s) on home visits. Welfare work accomplished in people’s homes entails many tensions and ethical issues which are analysed in the book and made visible through the means of research.
    Keywords: living at home, vulnerability, welfare, welfare services, social and healthcare services, disabilities, substance abuse problems, mental health problems, ethnomethodology, interaction research ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JK Social services & welfare, criminology::JKS Social welfare & social services
    Language: Finnish
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  • 3
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    Monimuotoinen ansiotyö (2022)
    Tampere University Press
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-04-03
    Description: This edited volume discusses multiple job holding as part of Finnish working life. The articles in this book examine this little researched phenomenon through a wide range of empirical data. Based on Statistics Finland's register data, different ways of combining jobs are classified. Interview material sheds light on the conditions for holding multible jobs. A new perspective is provided by the chaos theory of careers. According to the results of the study, very different paths lead to becoming a multiple job holder. The combination of jobs is influenced by the life path and interests of the individual, as well as by constraints and opportunities available. Motives can also be linked to professional networks, decisions made by immediate family, coincidences or whims. This book helps to understand the diversity of ways of working. At the same time, it illustrates the challenges faced by those who work multiple jobs as they try to operate within simpler models and categorisations of labour. It is essential reading for anyone interested in the changing nature of work, especially researchers, students and policy-makers.
    Keywords: gainful employment, income, career, occupational groups, freelance workers, entrepreneurship, multiple job holding, portfolio career, sociology of working life ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JK Social services and welfare, criminology::JKS Social welfare and social services
    Language: Finnish
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  • 4
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    Muistitietotutkimuksen paikka (2022)
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-04-04
    Description: The volume is a comprehensive handbook of oral history and memory studies in Finland. The Finnish research field has originally emerged at the collaborative intersection of history, folklore studies, and ethnology. Since then, this field has developed into vibrant multi- and cross-disciplinary arena characterized by a strong focus on methodological issues related to memory in culture and theoretical engagement with studies on narration and processes of remembering. The chapters of the book explore the perspectives on the production of memory-based knowledge in oral history interviews and collection campaigns of written reminiscences. Moreover, the book introduces versatile methodological approaches to the study of memory and memories, ranging from narrative to corpus analysis, and investigates the multiple media of remembrance from documentary film to museum exhibition. The chapters of the book also engage the field’s disciplinary position and interrogate the potentials and challenges related to the application of the methods of oral history research and the use of memory-based knowledge beyond academia in political, societal, and community-based projects.
    Keywords: cultural memory; oral history; methodology; collective memory ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTB Social and cultural history ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHM Anthropology::JHMC Social and cultural anthropology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBG Popular beliefs and controversial knowledge::JBGB Folklore studies / Study of myth (mythology) ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Finnish
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  • 5
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    Friese edelen, hun kapitaal en boerderijen in de vijftiende en zestiende eeuw (2022)
    Amsterdam University Press
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-04-04
    Description: De Friese adel van de late middeleeuwen opereerde in een niet-feodaal gebied dat lange tijd geen landsheer kende. Hadden de leden, hoofdelingen genaamd, zich uit de boerenstand omhooggewerkt of vormden ze vanouds een gesloten stand? Hoe zat het met hun vermogen? Dit boek zoomt in op Rienck Hemmema en zijn vrouw Ath Roorda. Zij exploiteerden in de jaren 1569-1573 een boerderij in Hitzum onder Franeker. Uit Riencks Rekenboeck blijkt dat hij geen eigenerfde boer was, maar een edelman met een royale levensstijl en meer inkomsten dan uit die ene boerderij. Een ruimtelijke reconstructie van zijn bezit en dat van zijn voorgeslacht toont hoe agrarisch kapitaal per generatie werd gevormd en overgedragen. Dit beeld wordt getoetst aan een Quote 200 uit 1513 en huwelijksakten uit 1450-1550. Een belangrijke conclusie is dat de Friese adel getalsmatig omvangrijk was, met veel families die leefden van twee of drie boerderijen. De figuur van de edelman-boer kwam dus vaak voor.
    Keywords: social and cultural history; agriculture; farming ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTB Social and cultural history ; thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TV Agriculture and farming
    Language: Dutch
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  • 6
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    Stilte in de klas (2022)
    Leuven University Press | Universitaire Pers Leuven
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-01-28
    Description: Silence runs like a thread through the history of the school. In past centuries, countless teachers have urged children to be quiet. There have also been many publications in which educational authors have reflected on the value of silence for education. In this book, Pieter Verstraete explores the history of the pedagogical significance of silence using previously unexplored archival material. Have you always wanted to know where the preference for classroom silence comes from? Do you wonder why we teach reading in silence today and if it was always like that? Do you want to know how quiet and shy students used to be treated? Or are you curious why Maria Montessori thought silence classes were so important? This book fascinatingly introduces you to the multi-voiced sound of silence in the history of parenting and education.
    Description: Stilte loopt als een rode draad door de geschiedenis van de school. In de voorbije eeuwen hebben talloze leerkrachten kinderen aangespoord om stil te zijn. Er verschenen ook vele publicaties waarin pedagogische auteurs reflecteerden over de waarde van stilte voor het onderwijs. In dit boek verkent Pieter Verstraete aan de hand van niet eerder ontgonnen archiefmateriaal de geschiedenis van de pedagogische betekenis van stilte. Heb je altijd al willen weten waar de voorliefde voor klassikale stilte vandaan komt? Vraag je je af waarom we vandaag in stilte leren lezen en of dat altijd zo was? Wil je weten hoe stille en verlegen leerlingen vroeger werden behandeld? Of ben je benieuwd waarom Maria Montessori stiltelesjes zo belangrijk vond? In dit boek maak je op een boeiende manier kennis met het meerstemmige geluid van stilte in de geschiedenis van opvoeding en onderwijs.
    Keywords: Stilte;Geschiedenis;School;Klas;Pedagogiek;Onderwijs;Montessori;Lezen;Verlegenheid; silence; history; education ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JN Education::JNB History of education ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JN Education::JNU Teaching of a specific subject::JNUM Teachers' classroom resources & material
    Language: Dutch
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  • 7
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    Europees burgerschap in de klas (2022)
    Leuven University Press
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-04-18
    Description: The impact of the EU on everyday life is huge, but not always visible. Educating young people to become informed and empowered EU citizens requires a strategy of active learning to prepare them for civic responsibility and democratic participation. This book is a practical guide for secondary or higher education teachers aiming to train their students to be critical citizens through a variety of different subjects and courses. Stories based on cases dealt with by the Court of Justice of the European Union stimulate students to think critically. These stories illustrate the impact of the EU on numerous aspects of the daily lives of its citizens: from the internal market and the free movement of goods and persons, to issues relating to democracy, equality, privacy, social rights, consumer protection, the environment and migration. Through various learning activities and teaching methods the book provides insight into the DNA of the EU and EU citizenship. European citizenship in the classroom is therefore a must-read for anyone who wants to understand European citizenship better or who wants to stimulate young people to reflect on it critically. This manual originated from the Erasmus+ project Case4EU and was written by a multidisciplinary team of authors (law, philosophy, political and social sciences).
    Description: De impact van de EU op het dagelijkse leven is enorm, maar niet altijd zichtbaar. Jongeren vormen tot geïnformeerde en mondige EU-burgers vraagt actief leren om hen voor te bereiden op maatschappelijke verantwoordelijkheid en democratische inspraak. Dit boek biedt een praktische handleiding voor alle leerkrachten in het secundair onderwijs en docenten in het hoger onderwijs die hun leerlingen en studenten kritisch burgerschap willen bijbrengen binnen verschillende vakken en opleidingen. Concrete casussen op basis van rechtszaken behandeld door het Hof van Justitie van de Europese Unie stimuleren studenten tot kritisch nadenken. De casussen illustreren treffend de impact van de EU in het dagelijkse leven van haar burgers op tal van maatschappelijke domeinen: van de interne markt en het vrije verkeer van goederen en personen, over thema’s als democratie, gelijkheid, privacy, sociale rechten, tot consumentenbescherming, milieu en migratie. Via een ruim aanbod van lesactiviteiten en werkvormen verleent het boek op een laagdrempelige wijze inzicht in het DNA van de EU en EU-burgerschap. Europees burgerschap in de klas is daarom een must-read voor iedereen die zelf Europees burgerschap beter wil begrijpen of jongeren wil stimuleren tot kritische reflectie hierover. Deze handleiding is ontstaan vanuit het Erasmus+project Case4EU en is geschreven door een multidisciplinair team van auteurs (recht, filosofie, politieke en sociale wetenschappen).
    Keywords: European Union;Education;Citizenship;Case studies;Democracy;Rights;Values ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government::JPA Political science & theory
    Language: Dutch
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  • 8
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    Strafvorderlijke gegevensverwerking (2022)
    Radboud University Press
    Details
    Publication Date: 2022-11-08
    Description: As a result of society’s increasing digitisation, the police have ever more opportunities to collect, investigate and combine huge amounts of personal data using advanced technology. Examples are provided from recent cases where police have gained access to millions of encrypted messages from various servers, including Ennetcom, EncroChat and Sky Global. However, the current legal framework is, as yet, ill-equipped to deal with this new reality. Partly for this reason, legislators are facing new questions about how the (further) processing of data in detection should be regulated by law. Commissioned by the WODC, this study examines the legal safeguards in criminal justice data collection in relation to the legal safeguards governing the processing of these data. The Code of Criminal Procedure mainly focuses on the collection of data and to a much lesser extent on its further use, but this may involve a (fresh) invasion of citizens’ privacy. The Police Data Act contains some provisions to data processing, but the relationship with the Dutch Code of Criminal Procedure is not entirely clear. This study identifies the requirements and safeguards under European law for the processing of data for criminal justice purposes. Further inspiration is drawn from experience with the Intelligence and Security Services Act 2017 in which powers of collection and (further) processing are regulated in a single law. Finally, it explores how, in several countries (Germany, Belgium and Norway), the requirements arising from European law have been translated into legal regulations and how these regulations are designed. This study provides tools that legislators can use to reconsider the methods of standardisation and legal regulation design to better protect citizens' privacy. The recommendations thus focus on strengthening the legal framework on data processing and its supervision by creating an explicit legal framework in the Code of Criminal Procedure and establishing an independent supervisor focused on the processing of personal data by investigative authorities.
    Keywords: Law of European states; European Law; Data protection; Privacy; Criminal investigations; Criminal procedure ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law::LN Laws of Specific jurisdictions::LNF Criminal law & procedure ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law::LN Laws of Specific jurisdictions::LNQ IT & Communications law::LNQD Data protection law
    Language: Dutch , Dutch
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  • 9
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    De Internationale Vereniging voor Neerlandistiek (2022)
    Academia Press
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-03-24
    Description: Dutch is an important language, not only in Europe. Beyond Flanders and the Netherlands, there are 200 universities and colleges worldwide where over 15.000 students study Dutch as a language, investigate the language or are being educated to become an interpreter or a translator. Right now, the greatest Dutch university departments are not even situated in the Netherlands or in Flanders. Those departments represent the Dutch culture abroad. For over fifty years the International Association for Dutch studies (IVN) has been serving the interests of international Dutch scholars who educate students, do research, give lectures, make dictionaries, write literary histories and organize congresses. This book describes the exciting history of IVN.
    Keywords: literary criticism, language, culture ; thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics
    Language: Dutch
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  • 10
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    Jaarboek voor Nederlandse boekgeschiedenis/Yearbook for Dutch Book History 29/2022 (2022)
    Amsterdam University Press
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: Yearbook for Dutch Book History, Volume 29/2022 Education and Pedagogy The Yearbook for Dutch Book History publishes articles in the Dutch and English language on all aspects of the book history of the Low Countries. The central theme of Volume 29 (2022) of the Yearbook is ‘Education and Pedagogy’. Contributions to the volume encompass a broad scope. The seventeenth and eighteenth centuries are discussed from the perspectives of Catholic and Protestant schoolbooks, and their roles in contemporary theological disputes, as well as the manner in which the Disaster Year (1672) was canonised in the Nieuwe Spiegel der Jeugd (New Mirror of Youth), which was repeatedly in print between 1674 and 1780. Later periods are treated by contributions detailing handbooks for artists in the nineteenth century and the illustrations of Cornelis Jetses in Bremer schoolbooks. Knowledge and illustrations of the clitoris stand at the heart of a contribution on biological education. The section of thematic articles is concluded by an interview with two publishers of schoolbooks who detail contemporary developments in the schoolbook market. Unrelated to the annual theme, the Yearbook also contains contributions on the printer Peter van Selow and his supposed Dutch background, the survival of editions of the Reformed Liturgy in the later sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries, and an article on so-called Neusboekjes (Nose-books), short comical works from the seventeenth and eighteenth century with pronounced satirical insights into Dutch politics and social norms.
    Keywords: Nederlandse Boekgeschiedenis ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DD Western Europe::1DDN Netherlands ; thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GL Library and information sciences / Museology::GLC Library, archive and information management ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics ; thema EDItEUR::2 Language qualifiers::2A Indo-European languages::2AC Germanic and Scandinavian languages::2ACD Dutch
    Language: Dutch , English
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  • 11
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    100 Ideeën voor Caribische regelgevers (2022)
    Amsterdam University Press
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: This book fits into the (limited in scope) Dutch tradition of university research and publications on 'good lawmaking'. It takes into account the specific needs and possibilities of 'small island countries' with a limited administrative system and where the language of the legal regulations is different from the colloquial language of the majority of the population and civil servants. It builds on an earlier, somewhat similar work by the author, 〈cite〉100 Ideas for the Municipal Regulator〈/cite〉 (3rd Dr. 2018).
    Keywords: Legislative theory; Caribbean; practical guide ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1K The Americas::1KJ Caribbean islands ; thema EDItEUR::L Law::LB International law::LBB Public international law ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPP Public administration
    Language: Dutch
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  • 12
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    Kalajoen kahakka (2022)
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: Nothing exceptional happened in front of the youth association building in Kalajoki on 9 September 1953. There was a minor confrontation between regional police forces and local youth, but hundreds of similar events happened in small municipalities across Finland. The event took about ten minutes, nobody was seriously hurt, and collective feelings quickly calmed down. However, after extensive investigations, the regional prosecutor thought otherwise and prosecuted half a dozen local men for rebellion against the state in January 1954. The district court agreed. The municipality was shocked, and the Finnish society was taken by surprise. The case ended up in Supreme Court. This book analyses why and how the last rebellion in the history of Finland occurred in a tiny municipality on the west coast of Finland. The analysis is based on historical microsociology that integrates the insights of microhistory and microsociology into event structure analysis and collective memory studies.
    Keywords: collective encounters; event-structure analysis; microhistory; microsociology; rebel; riot ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
    Language: Finnish
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    Lannistumaton (2022)
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS | Finnish Literature Society
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Matti Kurikka (1863–1915) is a multi-dimensional and controversial character in Finnish history. He was a playwright, a journalist, a socialist, and a theosophist, as well as a speaker for sexual emancipation and women's rights. Kurikka was born in Ingria, and his activities spanned not only Finland, but also Australia and North America, in both of which he led utopian communities. This biographical study explores Kurikka as a literary and political figure and a builder of utopias, whose life opens fascinating views on the societal and cultural currents of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The book critically re-evaluates earlier research on Kurikka and highlights forgotten phases of his life by using new source materials found in three continents. The sources include digitized newspapers and periodicals, Kurikka's plays and non-fictional books, oral history, and political cartoons.
    Keywords: Finnish Americans ; utopian socialism ; authors and journalists ; biographical history ; Matti Kurikka ; migration ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies ; thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general::GPS Research methods: general
    Language: Finnish
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    Een beeld in technicolor (2022)
    Radboud University Press
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-04-04
    Description: An image in technicolor. Fifty years of wars in Vietnam 1940-1990 gives a broad and innovative interpretation of the history of Vietnam between 1940 and 1990. Black and white characterisations, one-sided interpretations and prevailing myths are debunked. Instead, a nuanced and multifaceted picture is given in which the United States is less prominent. History is not only written by the victors and, in this case too, the history of Vietnam during this period cannot be attributed solely to Ho Chi Minh and the success of the Communists in 1975. The internal losers, that is, the other political movements and their leaders, must also be given a crucial place in Vietnam’s history. For example, the civil wars that took place between 1940 and 1990 played an unmistakable role. The older, idealised image of North Vietnam is inaccurate. This country was a dictatorial and oppressive police state. After 1954, the North Vietnamese leaders were embroiled in a fierce power struggle and were largely responsible for the war in South Vietnam. The answer to the question of who the legitimate representatives of the Vietnamese nation were also requires a more balanced judgment of non-Communist politicians, such as Bao Dai, Ngo Dinh Diem and Nguyen Van Thieu. As for the role of international players, initially, it was the Cold War that determined the United States’ interference; later, it was American credibility. In the end, it was the support from China and the Soviet Union that was the deciding factor for North Vietnam’s victory. Important new perspectives are given on the role of minorities, the meaning of ‘a third way’, the devastating effects of the strategy, the role of women and girls, and the mental and cultural aspects of the wars.
    Keywords: Cultural and historiographical aspects of wars in Vietnam 1940-1990; Strategic and tactical implications of the Vietnam War; Role of women and girls in the Vietnam War; A third way during the Vietnam War; including minorities; Effects for the population of war in Vietnam; Other nationalists besides the communists in Vietnam; Debunking myths and stereotypes of the Vietnam War; Pluralistic image of wars of Vietnam (1940-1990) ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTW Cold wars and proxy conflicts ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHW Military history::NHWR Specific wars and campaigns::NHWR3 Civil wars ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHW Military history::NHWF Early modern warfare (including gunpowder warfare) ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DD Western Europe::1DDU United Kingdom, Great Britain ; thema EDItEUR::3 Time period qualifiers::3M c 1500 onwards to present day::3MG 17th century, c 1600 to c 1699::3MGQ Later 17th century c 1650 to c 1699::3MGQM-GB-J c 1639 to 1660 (Interregnum and the period of the British Civil Wars) ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHA History: theory and methods::NHAH Historiography ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History ; thema EDItEUR::2 Language qualifiers::2G East and Southeast Asian languages::2GR Other Southeast Asian languages, Austroasiatic languages::2GRV Vietnamese ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHW Military history::NHWR Specific wars and campaigns::NHWR9 Military history: post-WW2 conflicts ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHW Military history::NHWL Modern warfare ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1F Asia::1FM South East Asia::1FMV Vietnam ; thema EDItEUR::3 Time period qualifiers::3M c 1500 onwards to present day::3MP 20th century, c 1900 to c 1999::3MPQ Later 20th century c 1950 to c 1999
    Language: Dutch , Dutch
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    Kokemuksia mielisairaalasta (2022)
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-04-04
    Description: Finnish psychiatric practice has been heavily based on institutionalization, and mental hospitals have played important cultural and historical roles in Finland. Our multidisciplinary research focuses on the bodily, spatial, affective, and multisensory aspects of the memories of patients, relatives, staff, and their children. The memories were collected and archived in the Finnish Literature Society in 2014–2015. These 92 written pieces cover the period from the 1930s to the 2010s. They reflect significant changes in Finnish psychiatry and provide crucial insights into the various meanings of mental hospitals in people’s lives, and the social and cultural forces that shape attitudes to and ideas about mental health problems, psychiatric care, and service users today. Drawing on our backgrounds in history, artistic research, and visual, cultural and literary studies, we provide new ways of reading and interpreting the memories and experiences in psychiatry. The study discusses memory, mental hospitals as lived spaces, the history of Finnish psychiatry and the relation between the memories of the different groups of writers. The chapters approach memories from the perspectives of affects and atmospheres, violence and abuse, everyday life at the hospital in the 1930s, feelings of fear and safety in the memories of the children of the staff, and the historically and culturally contingent tensions between hospitals and homes.
    Keywords: experiences (knowledge); psychiatric patients; psychiatric care; mental hospitals; oral history; Finland ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTB Social and cultural history ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCC Cultural studies ; thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues::MBP Health systems and services ; thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKL Psychiatry
    Language: Finnish
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    De Veluwe gereformeerd (2022)
    Amsterdam University Press
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-04-08
    Description: church history; social and cultural history
    Keywords: church history; social and cultural history ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HR Religion & beliefs::HRC Christianity::HRCC Christian Churches & denominations::HRCC2 Church history ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HB History::HBT History: specific events & topics::HBTB Social & cultural history ; bic Book Industry Communication::3 Time periods qualifiers::3J Modern period, c 1500 onwards::3JB c 1500 to c 1600 ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QR Religion and beliefs::QRM Christianity ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QR Religion and beliefs::QRA Religion: general::QRAX History of religion ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTB Social and cultural history ; thema EDItEUR::3 Time period qualifiers::3M c 1500 onwards to present day::3MD 16th century, c 1500 to c 1599
    Language: Dutch
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    Lapin ihminen (2022)
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS
    Details
    Publication Date: 2022-09-06
    Description: Finnish Lapland is a historical borderland of Finnish and Sámi cultures. Such a region offers various social-political identifications for people to choose: people may see it possible to identify as Finnish, Laplanders, Lappish or Sámi, for instance. However, the choices have social and political limits, and some identifications are more contested than others. The book examines the processes of identifications in the middle parts of Lapland, just south of the region defined as Sámi homeland in Finland. While the study reveals differences and nuances in people’s thinking, it also shows that there is a recognizable sense of shared cultural specifity around the region. Lapland is conceptualized as an extraordinary place with unusual nature and history, characterized by particular livelihoods (such as reindeer herding) and lively cultural interaction. The book concludes that while Lapland is extraordinary as a historical dwelling region of indigenous Sámi, it may be politically significant to recognize it as a unique borderland of cultures with features of its own.
    Keywords: Lapland; Sami identity; regional identity of Lapland residents; identity politics; environment ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JF Society & culture: general::JFC Cultural studies ; bic Book Industry Communication::R Earth sciences, geography, environment, planning::RG Geography ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government::JPH Political structure & processes ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JH Sociology & anthropology::JHB Sociology
    Language: Finnish
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    Dan liever dood! (2022)
    Amsterdam University Press
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-04-08
    Description: Martyrs have a special status in every religion. They are "heroes" who give their lives for their ideals. Their death acquires a symbolic meaning and its own story within their own religious tradition. There is no fixed definition of 'the' martyr, in every time and situation people give it its own meaning. However, the death of the martyr is always shocking and creates a deep duality. In Dan liever dood!, experts address how we deal with martyrdom in the traditions of the five major world religions. What is meant by ""martyrdom"" in Christianity, Judaism, Islam, Buddhism, and Hinduism? And in the secular world? Where does this talk of 'martyrs' come from, and how is their martyrdom valued?
    Keywords: Martyrs, World Religions, Religious Traditions, Sources, Martelaren, wereldreligies, religieuze tradities, bronnen ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HR Religion & beliefs::HRC Christianity ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QR Religion and beliefs::QRM Christianity
    Language: Dutch
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    Chapter Feestneuzen, of bij de neus genomen? (2022)
    Amsterdam University Press
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: This article investigates ‘nose books’ (neusboekjes) and their social functions in the Early Modern Low Countries. Nose books are short literary texts written in the form of joyful ordinances that can be found in bound volumes (Sammelbände). These volumes contain a number of separately printed works, such as almanacs, prognostications and popular texts, which were subsequently bound together. Unlike previous studies, which have largely considered nose books as purely entertaining, this article demonstrates that nose books were initially sold as a form of political satire. As such, they encouraged societal engagement. However, over the course of the eighteenth century, the political undertone of nose books was no longer part of people’s reading experiences. These later readers appreciated the parody of the official ordinance instead.
    Keywords: nose nooks, Sammelband, pamphlet, broadsheet, reading experience ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DD Western Europe::1DDN Netherlands ; thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GL Library and information sciences / Museology::GLC Library, archive and information management ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics ; thema EDItEUR::2 Language qualifiers::2A Indo-European languages::2AC Germanic and Scandinavian languages::2ACD Dutch
    Language: Dutch
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    Kertomus postmodernismin jälkeen (2022)
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS | Finnish Literature Society
    Details
    Publication Date: 2022-03-29
    Description: Narrative After Postmodernism takes a critical and practical look at the cultural theories of what comes after postmodernism or the postmodern. Alongside contemporary literary authors, the anthology studies diverse contemporary textual phenomena from TV shows to online fan theories and survivalist blogs. The essays compiled in this anthology tentatively apply the theories of the post-postmodern to contemporary texts to see how they might open up for analysis within their new theoretical frameworks or challenge them.The introduction, co-written by all the authors of this volume, introduces the most influential theories of post-postmodernism and contextualizes them within broader intellectual trends of the early 21st Century. The three essays comprising the first part of the volume discuss some of the theories of the postmodern in relation to contemporary works that seem to challenge them. Yet they also strive to clarify and sharpen some of the ideas proposed in the theories of the post-postmodern.The second part of the volume aims to show that it is not only the contemporary texts that move beyond the postmodern – the ways of reading literature and interpreting artworks in different media are also changing. The essays in the second part of the volume inquire about the effects of the contemporary literary culture on the methods of interpretation and ways of reading.
    Keywords: Metamodernism ; Narrative Studies ; Literary Studies ; Contemporary fiction ; Postmodernism ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JF Society & culture: general::JFC Cultural studies ; bic Book Industry Communication::D Literature & literary studies::DS Literature: history & criticism::DSB Literary studies: general ; bic Book Industry Communication::Y Children's, Teenage & educational::YB Picture books, activity books & early learning material::YBC Picture books::YBCS Picture storybooks
    Language: Finnish
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    Uushenkisyys (2022)
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-04-08
    Description: Contrary to the secularism thesis of the 20th century, religion did not disappear from the Western experience. Rather, religiosity took on new forms, which emphasized individuality, experientiality, and corporeality, and highlighted lifestyle consumption. These new spiritualities came to be understood as the opposite of religiosity: people identified themselves as being not religious, but spiritual. The book examines new spiritualities as a concept, a phenomenon, and a subject of research. It introduces the history of the concept and the different past approaches in the research field, and discusses the diversity of the phenomenon of new spiritualities, especially in 21st century Finland, through various case studies. The book shows the multiple ways in which new spiritualities intertwine with different sectors of the society and blur spirituality’s boundary with religion, health care, art, and popular culture, for example. The book is the first book-length presentation in Finnish of the field of new spiritualities.
    Keywords: spirituality ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HR Religion & beliefs::HRA Religion: general ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QR Religion and beliefs::QRA Religion: general
    Language: Finnish
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    Sofi Oksasen romaanitaide (2022)
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-03-24
    Description: Sofi Oksanen is the most visible and widely discussed Finnish author of the 21st century, yet her novels have gained less attention than her public performances. This study shifts the focus from the author’s persona to her literary art, proposing to read Oksanen’s fiction from the methodological viewpoint of the rhetorical theory of narrative. Accordingly, Oksanen’s six novels published to date – Stalinin lehmät, Baby Jane, Puhdistus, Kun kyyhkyset katosivat, Norma, and Koirapuisto – are considered as examples of authorial rhetoric and ethics, as narrative and textual constructions, and as affective readerly experiences. Instead of only following the rhetorical theory’s emphasis on character, plot, and progression, however, the study develops a new kind of narrative rhetoric, which also pays attention to language and politics. In the study, Sofi Oksanen emerges as a feminist narrative artist, who employs fiction as a serious rhetorical resource in order to say something worthwhile about the past history as well as the contemporary world.
    Keywords: Sofi Oksasen; narration; novels; rhetoric literary research; Finnish language literature ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies
    Language: Finnish
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    Kunstens betydning? (2022)
    Cappelen Damm Akademisk/NOASP (Nordic Open Access Scholarly Publishing)
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: Why do children and young people need art? How do we rationalize the significance of art in society? This anthology is based on research carried out by members of the multidisciplinary research group Art and Young People at the Faculty of Fine Arts of the University of Agder in Kristiansand. The contributing authors argue in favor of research into children’s and young people’s actual experience of art and artistic practices as well as issues within the arts that affect them indirectly. The book’s subtitle indicates a desire to employ a wider understanding of the notions of art and childhood and youth, which is also evident in the themes, content and research approaches it includes. The chapters span both children’s and young people’s interaction with visual art, music, theater within and outside the context of preschool, school and extracurricular programs, and projects that are more on the periphery of these areas. The authors are thus not just interested in the importance of art to children and young people, but to society in general as well. This anthology is aimed at readers across a broad spectrum of academic disciplines, but will also be of interest to all those concerned with art’s place and meaning in schools, in society, and in research itself.
    Description: Hvorfor trenger barn og unge kunst? Hvordan begrunnes kunstens betydning i samfunnet? Denne antologien tar utgangspunkt i forskning utført av medlemmer av den tverrfaglige forskningsgruppen Kunst og barn & unge ved Fakultet for kunstfag, Universitetet i Agder i Kristiansand. Forfatterne argumenterer både for betydningen av å forske på barn og unges møter med kunst og kunstnerisk praksis direkte og det å forske på kunstfaglige problemstillinger som indirekte berører barn og unge. Bokens undertittel peker på et ønske om å anvende en utvidet forståelse av begrepene kunst og barn og unge, som også kommer til uttrykk i antologiens temaer, innhold og forskningstilnærminger. Kapitlene omhandler både barn og unges omgang med visuell kunst, musikk og teater i og utenfor barnehage, skole, kulturskole, og prosjekter som er mer i randsonen av denne målgruppen. Forfatterne er derfor ikke bare opptatt av hvilken betydning kunst og kunstnerisk praksis har for barn og unge, men også for samfunnet generelt. Antologien retter seg mot et bredt fagfelt og kan være interessant for alle som er opptatt av kunstens plass og betydning i skole og samfunn og i forskningen selv.
    Keywords: Art and young people, art education, relevance of art, visual art, theatre and music, performative approaches, Kunst og barn & unge, kunst og utdanning, kunstens betydning, visuell kunst, teater og musikk, performative tilnærminger ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AB The arts: general topics::ABA Theory of art ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBS Social groups, communities and identities::JBSP Age groups and generations::JBSP1 Age groups: children ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JN Education::JNA Philosophy and theory of education
    Language: English , Norwegian , Danish
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    Toista ajatellen (2022)
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS
    Details
    Publication Date: 2022-08-17
    Description: Human lives are crucially shaped by encounters of otherness – or, rather, various othernesses. This book explores the ethical challenge of developing an appropriate and respectful relation to other human beings by analyzing a number of historical and cultural cases of relating to the other. The topics range from barbarism, racist stereotypes, female rhetoric, and vampires to philosophical analyses of Finnish writers like Eino Leino and Väinö Linna, and from lyrical depictions of pain to an “antitheodicist” reflection on Primo Levi’s Holocaust writing. A chapter on what it means to take a critical distance to other human beings in the context of the covid-19 pandemic concludes the volume. The authors approach these diverse issues (which are all aspects of the same basic problem of understanding and acknowledging otherness) from the perspective of an interdisciplinary humanistic reflection integrating literary analysis and philosophical argumentation.
    Keywords: cultural philosophy; rhetoric; fiction and poetry; stereotypes; prejudices; otherness ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law::LN Laws of Specific jurisdictions::LNR Intellectual property law ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HP Philosophy ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HR Religion & beliefs::HRA Religion: general::HRAB Philosophy of religion ; bic Book Industry Communication::D Literature & literary studies
    Language: Finnish
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     Le suprême hommage (2022)
    ASP editions - Academic and Scientific Publishers | VUBPRESS
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-04-03
    Description: Le suprême hommage studies the handling of dying, burial and commemoration of royal and political elites in Belgium in the 19th and first half of the 20th century. This innovative historical research takes place at the interface of cultural history and political history. The reader not only gains insight into the impact of social class, status and religion on funerary culture, but also into the influence of media culture on the perception of death, mourning and memory. Within a selection of 170 cases, the author discusses in words and images the mediatised deaths and no less than imposing funerals of Belgium's first kings and queens and their families. The evolving practices surrounding the deaths of (former) heads of government, (former) presidents of parliament and mayors of major cities are also discussed in detail. Finally, the genesis of Belgium's most famous urban (park) cemeteries, and the funerary heritage in these cities of death, is also brought to life through the analysis of eye-catching funeral monuments. This book is a richly illustrated survey work on the social, political and cultural dimensions of the death of high-ranking figures in 19th- and 20th-century Belgian society.
    Keywords: History;funeral rites; death; high society; Belgium;burial;funerary heritage; mourning; Belgian history;funerary culture ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHD European history ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology ; thema EDItEUR::3 Time period qualifiers::3M c 1500 onwards to present day::3MP 20th century, c 1900 to c 1999 ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology::JHBZ Sociology: death and dying
    Language: Dutch
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    Over de grens (2022)
    Amsterdam University Press
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-04-04
    Description: On 17 August 1945, two days after the Japanese surrender that also brought an end to the Second World War in Asia, Indonesia declared its independence. The declaration was not recognized by the Netherlands, which resorted to force in its attempt to take control of the inevitable process of decolonization. This led to four years of difficult negotiations and bitter warfare. In 2005, the Dutch government declared that the Netherlands should never have waged the war. The government’s 1969 position on the violence used by the Dutch armed forces during the war remained unchanged, however: although there had been ‘excesses’, on the whole the armed forces had behaved ‘correctly’. As the indications of Dutch extreme violence mounted, this official position proved increasingly difficult to maintain. In 2016, the Dutch government therefore decided to fund a broad study on the dynamics of the violence. The most important conclusions of that research programme are summarized in this book. The authors show that the Dutch armed forces used extreme violence on a structural basis, and that this was concealed both at the time and for many years after the war by the Dutch government and by society more broadly. All of this – like the entire colonial history – is at odds with the rose-tinted self-image of the Netherlands.
    Keywords: Indonesia ; decolonization ; independence ; violence ; war ; Indonesië ; dekolonisatie ; onafhankelijkheid ; geweld ; oorlog ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTR National liberation and independence ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHW Military history::NHWR Specific wars and campaigns::NHWR9 Military history: post-WW2 conflicts ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHW Military history::NHWL Modern warfare ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPW Political activism / Political engagement::JPWS Armed conflict
    Language: Dutch
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    Suomalaiset sivulliset (2022)
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS | Finnish Literature Society
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-03-24
    Description: This study explores the narration of existential feelings, or feelings of being in the world, in post-war Finnish prose fiction. The book presents five case studies which address modern individuals’ struggles in boundary situations of their lives. Rigorous readings of the works of Kerttu-Kaarina Suosalmi, Lassi Nummi, Marko Tapio, Tyyne Saastamoinen and Eeva-Liisa Manner all show the influence of French existentialism and its predecessors on post-war Finnish modernism for the first time in literary studies. The outsider figures and their experiences of the absurd, which have enticed the cultural imagination since ancient cults and the Book of Job, connect to the atmosphere of shared melancholy in post-war Finnish culture and society. The study participates in the rich contemporary debates on the effects of literature by focusing on less-discussed aspects of bodily feeling, affect, emotion and mood in late Finnish modernism. The book’s methodological contribution to narrative theory is that it combines a phenomenological analysis of reading with a rhetorical theory of narrative and politically informed, multidisciplinary emotion studies. The five case studies show how modernist outsider prose fiction in Finland resorts to irony, metafiction, allegory and the imaginative to generate ethically challenging narrative tension and an ambivalence of negative and positive emotion in readers. The opposing impulses of the aesthetic response produce an openness of interpretation. This openness provides us with the possibility of a more complex cultural understanding of emotion and ethics in the lives of strangers within literature and outside it.
    Keywords: outsiderness; existentialism; emotions; 1950s; fiction; Finnish language literature ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies
    Language: Finnish
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    Epäonnistumisen anatomia (2022)
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS | Finnish Literary Society
    Details
    Publication Date: 2022-12-13
    Description: Valco (1976–1980) was a state-owned company that manufactured cathode ray tubes for the television industry. The company’s scandalous failure has been widely identified as one of the largest investment errors in Finland’s economic history. This book is the first in-depth study of the roots, events, and consequences of that project. This study analyses Valco from a microhistorical perspective, looking at the numerous factors that led to its failure, from the company’s founding process to investigations after its demise. These events are linked to broader phenomena in economic and business history, such as the changing economic policy of the government and the emergence of global supply chains in the electronics industry. Valco is a significant single case with a concrete impact on Finland’s economic history. First, it changed the general perception of state-owned companies and, because of this, also more general perceptions of the role of the state in the economy. As a result, the initiative to develop the electronics industry was transferred to private companies such as Nokia. Second, Valco’s case revealed the problems of state ownership of companies in a very concrete way. Due to Valco’s failure, the objectives of state ownership were clarified, and the corporate governance system was modernised. In this way, Valco is linked to the modernization of Finnish state capitalism from the 1970s onwards.
    Keywords: business failure; transfer of technology; state-owned companies; government-business relations; electronics industry; industrial policy ; bic Book Industry Communication::K Economics, finance, business & management::KC Economics ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HB History
    Language: Finnish
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    Aries netwerk (2022)
    Leiden University Press
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-03-24
    Description: Columns presented to Arie Verhagen on September 30, 2016 on the occasion of his retirement as professor of Dutch Linguistics at Leiden University. Constructions – central to Arie's work – are conventionalized connections of form and meaning, which can vary greatly in their degree of abstraction. The entire continuum is represented in this collection: from petrified combinations in which all elements are fixed
    Description: Columns aangeboden aan Arie Verhagen op 30 september 2016 ter gelegenheid van zijn afscheid als hoogleraar Nederlandse Taalkunde aan de Universiteit Leiden. Constructies – centraal in Aries werk – zijn geconventionaliseerde verbindingen van vorm en betekenis, die sterk kunnen verschillen in hun mate van abstractie. Het hele continuüm is in deze bundel vertegenwoordigd: van versteende combinaties waarin alle elementen vastliggen
    Keywords: taalkunde; linquistiek; linquistics; verbindingen van vorm en betekenis; verzameling constructies ; thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics
    Language: English , Dutch
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    Landbouwsystemen & maatschappelijke uitdagingen (2022)
    Uliège Library | Presses agronomiques de Gembloux (Liege University)
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-04-14
    Description: Kan de landbouw van vandaag nog steeds de producent van gezonde en kwaliteitsvoeding zijn? Of moet men de voorkeur geven aan alternatieve systemen, zoals de korte ketens en de biologische landbouw? Welke toekomst heeft de locale landbouw? En welke richting gaat het uit op wereldschaal? Hebben GGO nog een rol van betekenis om de uitdagingen die ons wachten aan te vatten? Is onze veeteelt duurzaam? En hoe gaan we om met de problematiek van de broeikasgassen? Dit eerste werk, dat werd geschreven door wetenschappers die hoofdzakelijk actief zijn in de domeinen van de voeding en van het milieu, wil de lezer betrouwbare en wetenschappelijke informatie verschaffen waarmee hij een antwoord kan vinden op de vragen die hij zich stelt. Het wordt steeds moeilijker juiste en onvervormde informatie te vinden in een wereld waarin veel verschillende drukkingsgroepen hun eigen belangen verdedigen. Daarom is het nodig wat afstand te nemen en ernstig na te denken over de grote problemen of belangen van de samenleving. Landbouwsystemen & Maatschappelijke uitdagingen is het eerste deel van het verzameld werk Klavertjevier. Er gaan nog drie boekdelen over complementaire thema s volgen, namelijk de voeding, het milieu en de gezondheid. Naar het beeld van het klavertjevier, talisman en geluksklavertje, bevat het verzameld werk vier boekdelen, een voor elk blaadje van de talisman. Ze hebben elk hun belang en convergeren in één enkel ultiem objectief: het welzijn van het menselijk wezen in een gezonde omgeving, met voldoende kwaliteitsvoeding.
    Keywords: agriculture ; short circuits ; organic farming ; thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TV Agriculture and farming::TVG Organic farming ; thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TV Agriculture and farming ; thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TV Agriculture and farming::TVB Agricultural science
    Language: Dutch
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    Geven in Nederland 2022 (2022)
    Amsterdam University Press
    Details
    Publication Date: 2022-11-03
    Description: Giving in the Netherlands provides the macro-economic estimates of philanthropy by households, bequests, foundations, corporations and lotteries. The Center for Philanthropic Studies at Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam has conducted the research since 1995. This is the 13th edition, about giving in the year 2020. Giving in the Netherlands 2022 answers the following questions: How generous are the Dutch in their charitable giving? Who gives to which charitable causes? How has giving behavior developed over the past 25 years? In Giving in the Netherlands, we do not only examine financial contributions, but also volunteer service. Giving in the Netherlands contributes to the visibility of the philanthropic sector in the Netherlands. This is important to legitimize an independent and rapidly growing sector. In 2020, the Netherlands gave € 5.6 billion ($ 5.6 billion, £ 4.9 billion) which equals 0.7% of GDP. As a proportion of GDP, the Netherlands gave slightly less in 2020 than in 2018. In addition, 44% of the population was engaged in volunteer work. Corporations and households give most. Together, corporations and households are responsible for almost 80% of all philanthropy in the Netherlands. While, every source has a favorite charitable cause, health received the most in 2020.
    Keywords: Giving in the Netherlands; Philanthropy; Charitable Giving; Volunteering; Corporate Philanthropy; Foundations; Bequests; Charitable Lotteries; Charitable causes ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JK Social services & welfare, criminology::JKS Social welfare & social services::JKSN Social work::JKSN1 Charities, voluntary services & philanthropy
    Language: Dutch
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    Inkerikot, setot ja vatjalaiset (2022)
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS | Finnish Literature Society
    Details
    Publication Date: 2022-03-29
    Description: The book focuses on intangible and tangible heritage, language and vernacular religion of the Ingrians, Setos and Votes, three Finnic ethnic minorities sharing a long-standing identification with the Russian Orthodox faith. Written by 16 authors, the chapters are mainly based on nineteenth- and twentieth-century materials. The research history and collecting of folklore are also discussed.The historical area of the Ingrians and Votes is located in Ingria, adjacent to St. Petersburg, while the Setos have inhabited both sides of the border of southern Estonia and Russia. All three groups live on the borderline of the Eastern and Western Churches and cultural realms.Currently, the Ingrian and Votic languages are extremely endangered, while the Seto language has approximately 12,000 speakers. There is a high local interest in the maintenance and revitalisation of all three languages and cultural traditions.
    Keywords: language ; Folklore ; belief tradition ; folklore ; Votes ; Ingrians ; Setos ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JF Society & culture: general::JFH Popular beliefs & controversial knowledge::JFHF Folklore, myths & legends ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JH Sociology & anthropology::JHM Anthropology::JHMC Social & cultural anthropology, ethnography ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HB History ; bic Book Industry Communication::C Language::CF linguistics ; bic Book Industry Communication::A The arts::AV Music::AVA Theory of music & musicology ; bic Book Industry Communication::Y Children's, Teenage & educational::YQ Educational material::YQR Educational: Religious studies::YQRN Educational: Religious studies: Non-Christian religions
    Language: Finnish
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    Wees positief! (2022)
    Amsterdam University Press
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-04-08
    Description: The concept of empowerment is hard to miss in the field of social work, (health)care and welfare. Here, empowerment seems to stand for the autonomy and competence of the individual, who learns to make a positive contribution to society. In this book, Richard de Brabander traces the evolution of the notion of empowerment: whereas its roots can be found in the civil rights movement and its fight against oppression and injustice, nowadays the term is mostly used in strategies to make people adapt to dominant norms. While it should motivate us to resist patterns of exclusion and to create new ways of living, today that meaning seems to have turned into its opposite.
    Description: In politieke discussies en beleid op het gebied van sociaal werk, zorg en welzijn vliegt de term empowerment je al snel om de oren. Empowerment staat dan voor het versterken van de kracht van het individu, dat zich positief leert inzetten in de maatschappij. In dit boek volgt Richard de Brabander de ontwikkeling van het begrip empowerment: hoe het zijn wortels vindt in de strijd tegen onrecht en onderdrukking, maar vandaag de dag lijkt omgeslagen in het tegendeel daarvan. Empowerment wordt veelal gebruikt om mensen zich te laten aanpassen aan de heersende normen, terwijl het juist zou moeten aanzetten tot verzet, kritiek en nieuwe manieren van leven.
    Keywords: empowerment, philosophy, sociology, criritcal theory, social work, social policy ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HP Philosophy::HPS Social & political philosophy ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JK Social services & welfare, criminology::JKS Social welfare & social services::JKSN Social work ; bic Book Industry Communication::2 Language qualifiers::2A Indo-European languages::2AC Germanic & Scandinavian languages::2ACD Dutch ; bic Book Industry Communication::3 Time periods qualifiers::3J Modern period, c 1500 onwards::3JM 21st century ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTS Social and political philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JK Social services and welfare, criminology::JKS Social welfare and social services::JKSN Social work ; thema EDItEUR::2 Language qualifiers::2A Indo-European languages::2AC Germanic and Scandinavian languages::2ACD Dutch ; thema EDItEUR::3 Time period qualifiers::3M c 1500 onwards to present day::3MR 21st century, c 2000 to c 2100
    Language: Dutch
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    Leerlingprestaties in de exacte vakken in groep 6 van het basisonderwijs (2022)
    Universiteit Twente
    Details
    Publication Date: 2022-08-03
    Description: In the spring of 2019, 3355 Dutch students in group 6 of primary education from 112 schools participated in eTIMSS-2019. TIMSS stands for Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study and measures worldwide developments in knowledge and skills in science and in attitudes of students who have completed four or eight years of formal education. The 'e' of eTIMSS refers to the digital administration of the test. In the Netherlands, group 6 students took the 2019 TIMSS test on a tablet. The students have been tested in mathematics and science (biology, physics and chemistry and physical geography). The present report reports on the outcomes of TIMSS-2019 in the Netherlands. The remainder of this chapter describes the structure of TIMSS-2019.
    Description: In het voorjaar van 2019 hebben 3355 Nederlandse leerlingen in groep 6 van het basisonderwijs afkomstig van 112 scholen meegedaan aan eTIMSS-2019. TIMSS staat voor Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study en meet wereldwijd de ontwikkelingen in kennis en vaardigheden in de exacte vakken en in attituden van leerlingen die vier of acht jaar formeel onderwijs hebben genoten. De ‘e’ van eTIMSS verwijst naar de digitale afname van de toets. In Nederland hebben groep 6 leerlingen de TIMSS-toets van 2019 op een tablet gemaakt. De leerlingen zijn getoetst in rekenen-wiskunde en natuuronderwijs (biologie, natuur- en scheikunde en fysische aardrijkskunde). In het voorliggende rapport wordt verslag gedaan van de uitkomsten van TIMSS-2019 in Nederland. Het resterende deel van dit hoofdstuk beschrijft de opzet van TIMSS-2019.
    Keywords: basisonderwijs; onderwijs; TIMSS; education; primary education ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JN Education ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JN Education::JNL Schools::JNLB Primary & middle schools
    Language: Dutch
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    Het wonder van Sint-Maarten (2022)
    Amsterdam University Press
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: What makes a happy city? How can a city respond adequately and resiliently to a crisis disrupting civic society? Answers to these timeless questions differ through time. A Miracle of St Martin – Utrecht a Happy City tells the story of Utrecht and St Martin. At the occasion of Utrecht’s 900th anniversary as a free city, the book elucidates how the bond between Utrecht and its patron saint since the early Middle Ages inspired people to contribute to a happy city. The book is designed as a diptych, focusing first on St Martin’s Utrecht patronage around the year 900, when the settlement built within the walls of the former Roman castellum endured difficult times due to political and climatological troubles. Bishop Radbod (899/900-917) calls upon his fellow citizens to cultivate the commemoration of St Martin and to appeal to the saintly figure in times of hardship. The book includes a translation of Radbod’s Miracle Story of St Martin and unravels the secrets of his Gregorian office for the summer feast of St Martin’s Translation on July 4th. The second part of the book focuses on St Martin’s role in the multicultural twenty-first-century city of Utrecht. The popular St Martin’s Parade establishes a new celebration of the saint with music, street art and a parade of lights. Reflecting on this newly (re-)invented tradition we discover St Martin anew as a symbolic figure representing values of the inclusive city in past and present. The book is lavishly illustrated with images of St Martin and his cult in medieval and modern-day Utrecht.
    Keywords: St Martin, medieval Utrecht, urban patronage, medieval music, civic cult of saints ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DD Western Europe::1DDN Netherlands ; thema EDItEUR::2 Language qualifiers::2A Indo-European languages::2AC Germanic and Scandinavian languages::2ACD Dutch ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTB Social and cultural history ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QR Religion and beliefs::QRM Christianity ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QR Religion and beliefs::QRV Aspects of religion::QRVJ Prayers and liturgical material::QRVJ1 Worship, rites, ceremonies and rituals
    Language: Dutch
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    Hoe economie het probleem werd (2022)
    ASP editions - Academic and Scientific Publishers
    Details
    Publication Date: 2022-09-22
    Description: The legal systems that shape capitalist societies worldwide contribute to a number of fundamental social problems. An ever-growing public and private debt, environmental pollution, an increasing polarization between rich and poor, and a globally unjust fiscal and financial system are examples of this. from. The capitalist system itself does not address these problems. However, the main legal building blocks of the capitalist socio-economic system are remarkably simple, namely money and the way in which it is created, the (capital) company form and the (neo)liberal state organization that wants to make the markets as free as possible. In How Economics Became the Problem (and What to Do About It), the author, as a specialist in the field, provides a critical analysis of capitalist economics and provides insights into how, for the benefit of our societies, we be able to use the prevailing legal instruments completely differently. The book is the Dutch version of the original English version entitled How Economics Became the Problem. An urgent call to legal action. The Russian translation of the book will be published in 2021. A Chinese version of the book is currently in press.
    Description: De rechtssystemen die de kapitalistische samenlevingen wereldwijd vorm geven, dragen bij tot een aantal fundamentele maatschappelijke problemen. Een almaar groeiende openbare en particuliere schuld, de milieuvervuiling, een toenemende polarisatie tussen rijk en arm, en een wereldwijd onrechtvaardig fiscaal en financieel systeem zijn daar voorbeelden van. Het kapitalistische systeem zelf pakt deze problemen niet aan. Nochtans zijn de belangrijkste juridische bouwstenen van het kapitalistische sociaaleconomische systeem opmerkelijk eenvoudig, namelijk geld en de manier waarop het wordt gecreëerd, de (kapitaal)vennootschapsvorm en de (neo)liberale staatsorganisatie die de markten zo vrij mogelijk wil maken. In Hoe economie het probleem werd (en wat eraan te doen valt) geeft de auteur als specialist ter zake een kritische analyse van de kapitalistische economie en geeft hij inzichten in hoe we, ten bate van onze samenlevingen, de heersende juridische instrumenten volledig anders kunnen inzetten. Het boek vormt de Nederlandse versie van de oorspronkelijke Engelse versie met als titel How Economics Became the Problem. An urgent call to legal action. In 2021 verscheen de Russische vertaling van het boek. Een Chinese versie van het boek is momenteel ter perse.
    Keywords: sociology; Economy; law; capitalism; ; bic Book Industry Communication::K Economics, finance, business & management
    Language: Dutch
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    Moskovalainen (2022)
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS | Finnish Literary Society
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The great change in European relations with Russia took place in 1478 when Muscovy replaced the trading Republic of Novgorod as a neighbor of Sweden, Livonia and Lithuania. Western Europe was since that year bordering to a bellicose great power with large resources causing dread. The feelings of dread caused by Russia with Czars like Ivan the Terrible became a standing theme in printed matter as well as politics and the image of Russia became very much similar to the image of Turkey, which threatened Europe from South-East. Various, usually rather negative, stereotype expressions characterized the vocabulary of the 16th century. The Peace of Stolbova in 1617 started a period of successive change. The era of Sweden as a Great Power led to growing knowledge about Russia in almost every respect, but it was still based on the already accepted stereotypes. They started, however, typically to seem more diluted and thin with time. The image of Russia as a threat was to a growing extent replaced by an image of a possibility. The perhaps most remarkable but rather unoriginal printed Swedish description of Russia of the era was Regni Muschovotici Sciographia, published by Petrus Petrejus. At the final stage of Sweden’s era as a great power there was a substantial widening but also polarization of the information on Russia. The Russian reform process during Tsar Peter I also began to influence the minds after the turn of the century in 1700. One of the principal describers of this process was Lars Johan Malm (Ehrenmalm), whose large manuscript about the power of the Russian Empire of that time, Några Anmärkningar Angående det Ryska Rijkets Nuvarande Macht from 1714, never reached the printers due to intervention from censors.
    Keywords: Russia; international relations; image of Russia; political history; Finland; Sweden ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Finnish
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    Kasvatuksen muuttuvat työ- ja toimintaympäristöt (2022)
    Tampere University Press
    Details
    Publication Date: 2022-03-17
    Description: This edited book is the third in a series of yearbooks that introduces the principles and applicability of the method of empathy-based stories. The book presents ten empirical studies which all use this method as a tool for data collection. In addition, the work examines the reliability of the method of empathy-based stories as a method and as part of qualitative research. The research articles in the book provide a current overview of the change in different work and operating environments. These environments include various educational institutions from elementary school to universities, social media, and human resource management. Studies examine the social inclusion, participation and agency of pupils, students, young people, and professionals, as well as the professional and ethical challenges of those working in new environments. The method of empathy-based stories is used to observe, for example, university students’ interpretations of involvement in the curriculum process, pupils' views on co-teaching, different forms of agency of young people who experience sexual harassment online, and the subjectivity of recruiters and the reasons for recruitment choices. Methodologically, the book focuses on the reliability of the method of empathy-based stories and considers the characteristics of the method among qualitative research methods. Reflecting on the research articles, the work discusses what kind of requirements and challenges the method poses for both the researcher and the respondents. The book provides guidelines for evaluating the reliability of the method of empathy-based stories, while participating also in a general discussion of the reliability, potential, and limitations of qualitative research. The book indicates how the method of empathy-based stories can be applied to a wide variety of research in different contexts. The strength of the method is its ability to utilize the respondents' imagination, thus providing the researchers with opportunities to find new perspectives and invent propositions. The book also provides practical examples of how the method can be used in research.
    Description: Kasvatusinstituutiot peruskoulusta yliopistoon ovat jatkuvan muutoksen keskiössä. Globaalit ja paikalliset yhteiskunnalliset muutokset, kuten esimerkiksi sosiaalisen median levittäytyminen osaksi arkea tai synnytyssairaaloiden keskittäminen, asettavat ammattilaisille uusia osaamisvaatimuksia sekä eettisiä haasteita. Kokoomateoksen kymmenessä tutkimusartikkelissa tarkastellaan eläytymismenetelmän avulla näiden muuttuvien ympäristöjen vaikutusta niissä toimivien ihmisten arkeen. Tutkimusartikkeleissa käsitellään esimerkiksi oppilaiden näkemyksiä yhteisopettajuudesta, kätilöiden osaamista, rekrytoijien ammattitaitoa sekä seksuaalista häirintää verkossa kohtaavien nuoren toimijuutta. Menetelmällisen painotuksensa ansiosta teosta voi hyödyntää myös eläytymismenetelmän soveltamistapoja kuvaavana oppikirjana. Teos on kolmas osa vuosikirjasarjassa, joka esittelee eläytymismenetelmän käyttöä tutkimusmenetelmänä. Teos osallistuu ajankohtaiseen keskusteluun laadullisen tutkimuksen luotettavuudesta hahmottamalla menetelmän käytettävyyden mahdollisuuksia ja rajoja sen metodologisten erityispiirteiden kautta.
    Keywords: method of empathy-based stories, narratives, inclusion, agency, professionalism, education, working environment, recruitment of employee, eläytymismenetelmä, kertomukset, osallisuus, toimijuus, ammatillisuus, kasvatus, työympäristö, työntekijän rekrytointi ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JN Education ; bic Book Industry Communication::G Reference, information & interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research & information: general::GPS Research methods: general
    Language: Finnish
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    Kieli ja eläin (2022)
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS | Finnish Literature Society
    Details
    Publication Date: 2022-10-11
    Description: This collection of articles sheds light on the role of human language in interspecies interaction. The book shows that language is not necessarily what separates us from other creatures. It can also be seen as yet another dimension of human existence that is deeply rooted in our shared history and everyday life with other living beings. This volume contains six individual research articles, two short reviews, an opening introduction to the themes of the book, and an extensive, theoretical closing chapter. The studies draw on methodologies and theoretical approaches including conversation analysis and a cognitive, usage-based approach to grammatical constructions. The book further explores the interfaces of linguistics, biosemiotics, and posthumanism. The studies show how linguistic and interactional approaches can contribute to our understanding of how human and non-human animals communicate with each other during embodied activities, how human language users make sense of interspecies encounters in speaking to or about animals, and how human language is thereby impregnated by the presence of other species. The individual research articles study, e.g., interaction with co-present animals, dialectal cow calls, parliamentary speeches, narratives of nature observation, and historical laws.
    Keywords: Conversation Analysis ; Ecolinguistics ; Biosemiotics ; Human-animal communication ; Interspecies interaction ; Posthumanism ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JM Psychology::JMA Psychological theory & schools of thought::JMAQ Cognitivism, cognitive theory ; bic Book Industry Communication::P Mathematics & science::PB Mathematics::PBK Calculus & mathematical analysis ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JF Society & culture: general::JFF Social issues & processes::JFFZ Animals & society ; bic Book Industry Communication::C Language::CF linguistics ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JH Sociology & anthropology::JHB Sociology
    Language: Finnish
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    Chapter ‘Oude drucken … welcke alle … ghesien ende gehanteert zijn’’ (2022)
    Amsterdam University Press
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: The present article is the result of the ongoing research of the project ‘The Dynamics of the Classical Reformed Liturgy in the Netherlands: Its Texts and their History’. This Liturgy is recorded in numerous psalm books and Bibles. The question arises how many editions of the Liturgy have not been preserved, or which are not known in publicly accessible collections. To this end, the article analyses a list of forty editions of the Liturgy from the period 1566-1634 that the theologian Gisbertus Voetius included in 1641 in a book entitled Catechisatie Over den Catechismus der Remonstranten. The article examines in particular the extent to which a tried and tested statistical analysis can be helpful in determining the value of this list. The article concludes that the data provided by Voetius not only provides information about a number of specific lost books, but, taking into account a number of uncertain factors, also offers an indication of the probable total number of editions containing the Liturgy that were originally published and are now untraceable.
    Keywords: Lost books, statistical analysis, reformed liturgy, Dathenus ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DD Western Europe::1DDN Netherlands ; thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GL Library and information sciences / Museology::GLC Library, archive and information management ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics ; thema EDItEUR::2 Language qualifiers::2A Indo-European languages::2AC Germanic and Scandinavian languages::2ACD Dutch
    Language: Dutch
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    Methoden van systematische rechtspraakanalyse (2022)
    Boom Uitgevers Den Haag
    Details
    Publication Date: 2022-08-04
    Description: Practitioner lawyers and legal scientists pay a lot of attention to providing insight into developments and patterns in the judiciary. However, with the question of exactly how they arrive at their insights and account for them, they are entering less familiar territory. Important questions they ask themselves are: How do I collect case law? Which statements do I select or not select for analysis? How do I expose a pattern? How reliable are the insights found? What exactly is their relevance and meaning? And how can software, artificial intelligence or other data science techniques help with this? Methods of systematic case law analysis addresses these and other questions that arise when conducting large-scale case law research. With the increasing digital availability of justice, this research is increasingly attractive. At the same time, this development justifies increased attention to the methodological justification of case law analysis. In this book, the authors outline some important methodological lessons for doing this type of legal research based on their experiences with systematic case law analysis. This makes the book important for students, PhD students and more experienced lawyers in science and practice.
    Description: Praktijkjuristen en rechtswetenschappers besteden veel aandacht aan het inzichtelijk maken van ontwikkelingen en patronen in rechtspraak. Met de vraag hoe zij precies tot hun inzichten komen en daarover verantwoording afleggen, begeven zij zich echter op minder bekend terrein. Belangrijke vragen die zij zich stellen zijn: Hoe verzamel ik rechtspraak? Welke uitspraken selecteer ik wel of niet voor analyse? Hoe leg ik een patroon bloot? Hoe betrouwbaar zijn de gevonden inzichten? Wat is precies hun relevantie en betekenis? En hoe kunnen software, kunstmatige intelligentie of andere data science-technieken hierbij helpen? Methoden van systematische rechtspraakanalyse behandelt deze en andere vragen die spelen bij het doen van grootschalig jurisprudentieonderzoek. Dat onderzoek wordt met de toenemende digitale beschikbaarheid van rechtspraak steeds aantrekkelijker. Tegelijkertijd rechtvaardigt die ontwikkeling een vergrote aandacht voor de methodologische verantwoording van rechtspraakanalyse. De auteurs schetsen in dit boek op basis van hun ervaringen met systematische rechtspraakanalyse enkele belangrijke methodologische lessen voor het doen van dit type juridisch onderzoek. Daarmee is het boek van belang voor studenten, promovendi en meer ervaren juristen in de wetenschap en praktijk.
    Keywords: methoden van rechtswetenschap; rechtspraakanalyse; jurisprudentieanalyse; kwalitatieve analyse; kwantitatieve analyse; data science; artificial intelligence; AI; Legal analytics; judiciary ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law::LN Laws of Specific jurisdictions::LNA Legal system: general
    Language: Dutch
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    Bekendheid, benutting en effectiviteit van professionaliseringsprikkels in het voortgezet onderwijs (2022)
    Details
    Publication Date: 2022-07-19
    Description: The research reported in this publication concerns the second sub-study of the project Administrative Power and the Effect of Professionalisation Incentives in Secondary Education. This sub-study focuses on the various incentives that the Ministry of Education, Culture and Science and organisations affiliated with OCW (for instance NRO, the Inspectorate and DUO, VO-raad, the Education Council and collective agreements) give to various actor groups in education. The aim is to maintain and improve the professional competencies of those actor groups. Incentives' is another word for professionalisation policy instruments (PBIs) and these can be categorised as PBIs arising from legislation or regulations, PBIs of a financial nature and PBIs intended to entice professionalisation activities through communication. For each PBI aimed at secondary education, the actor(s) targeted and the nature of the incentive were identified. For comparison with secondary education, this has also been done for PBIs in PO and MBO. To gain more insight into the familiarity, use, effectiveness and possible side effects, experts were interviewed and asked to fill in a digital questionnaire. Finally, a focus group meeting was held to discuss our findings in more detail on the basis of various propositions.
    Description: Het onderzoek brengt de stand van zaken met betrekking tot bestuurlijk vermogen en professionalisering in het voortgezet onderwijs in kaart. We doen dat door verschillende opeenvolgende deelstudies. We gaan door secundaire analyses na in hoeverre besturen voor voortgezet onderwijs van elkaar verschillen in gerealiseerde onderwijskwaliteit. Door literatuurstudie en interviews met deskundigen schetsen we vervolgens welke professionaliseringprikkels in het voortgezet onderwijs voorkomen en waar ze toe leiden. De kern van ons onderzoek bestaat uit een combinatie van een surveyonderzoek met (verkennende en verdiepende) casestudies. We onderzoeken in hoeverre besturen beschikken over bestuurlijk vermogen, hoe ze reageren op externe professionaliseringsprikkels en hoe ze interne professionalisering vormgeven. We analyseren de relaties tussen bestuurlijk vermogen, professionalisering en onderwijskwaliteit en gaan de invloed na van bestuurlijke kenmerken. Door expertmeetings met vertegenwoordigers van beleid, praktijk en wetenschap komen we uiteindelijk tot breed gedragen aanbevelingen voor het verbeteren van het voortgezet onderwijs.
    Keywords: voortgezet onderwijs; professionalisering; education; educational strategies & policy ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JN Education ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JN Education::JNF Educational strategies & policy
    Language: Dutch
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    Tekstin nautinnosta (2022)
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS | Finnish Literary Society
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: The book explores the discourses of modernism, contemporary art and art history writing as well as their interdisciplinary values and boundaries – and cases that do not fit within these boundaries.The articles explore the meanings of junk and relics, high art, design, and the intimate experience of art and public criticism. The themes explored in the book expand our views on the queer potential of colour, the meaning of detail, and the relationships between visual art and writing. The fourteen peer-reviewed case studies in the volume offer new insights from the fields of visual cultural studies, art history and gender studies. The articles in the anthology do not rely strictly on disciplinary boundaries but also open themselves up to broader fields of culture.
    Keywords: queer studies; gender; art criticism; visual culture; art; discourse ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AG The Arts: treatments and subjects::AGA History of art ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AB The arts: general topics::ABA Theory of art ; thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general::GPS Research methods: general
    Language: Finnish
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    Chapter Als het met het onderwijs goed gaat, gaat het met ons ook goed (2022)
    Amsterdam University Press
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: This contribution consists of two interviews with experts from the Dutch educational publishing field. The first interviewee, Rivka Mooren, works as project editor Higher Education at Pearson Benelux. She explains how handbooks and digital learning platforms develop from the conceptual stage to publication. In light of international developments in higher education publishing, Mooren expects that the market will become fully digital, although in Europe more slowly than in the United States. Secondly, Regine Reincke considers the larger trends and developments in Dutch educational publishing. She works as Head of Product for ParnasSys, an administrative system for students that is widely used in Dutch primary schools. She arrived at this position after a career in educational publishing. This allows her to reflect on the role of technology in the classroom, and how it may enhance, but not replace, traditional classes and books.
    Keywords: publishing, education, educational publishing, higher education, the Netherlands, primary, secondary and tertiary schools, digitization, online learning platforms, learning methods development, classroom technology, Teachers versus Tech ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DD Western Europe::1DDN Netherlands ; thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GL Library and information sciences / Museology::GLC Library, archive and information management ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics ; thema EDItEUR::2 Language qualifiers::2A Indo-European languages::2AC Germanic and Scandinavian languages::2ACD Dutch
    Language: Dutch
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    Kieliä ja kohtaamisia Turun historiassa (2022)
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS | Finnish Literature Society
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-04-04
    Description: The present volume is a multidisciplinary collection of research articles exploring language use, language contact and multilingualism in the history of Turku, the first town in Finland, founded around the turn of the fourteenth century. Consisting of an introduction by the editors and nine case studies in the fields of linguistics, history, archeology, and literary and cultural studies, the volume participates in a wider discussion on multilingual communities while offering a closer look into linguistic encounters in Turku and its immediate vicinity. The volume covers the period from the Middle Ages (c. 1100–1500) to the latter half of the twentieth century. The case studies illustrate the wide array of languages, linguistic varieties and registers that the inhabitants and travellers used in their daily lives, the specific contexts in which certain languages were used, and the effects of these linguistic encounters at personal, social or institutional levels.
    Keywords: literary studies ; archeology ; language contact ; Turku ; multilingualism ; history ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHM Anthropology::JHMC Social and cultural anthropology ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History ; thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DS Literature: history and criticism::DSB Literary studies: general
    Language: Finnish
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    Het geluid van geweld (2022)
    Amsterdam University Press
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-04-04
    Description: Armed conflict; National liberation & independence, post-colonialism; Military history: post WW2 conflicts
    Keywords: Armed conflict; National liberation & independence, post-colonialism; Military history: post WW2 conflicts ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTR National liberation and independence ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHW Military history::NHWR Specific wars and campaigns::NHWR9 Military history: post-WW2 conflicts ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHW Military history::NHWL Modern warfare ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPW Political activism / Political engagement::JPWS Armed conflict
    Language: Dutch
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    Kaanon ja marginaali (2022)
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS
    Details
    Publication Date: 2022-10-26
    Description: Why the Kalevala and not the Kanteletar? The Kalevala Society’s 101st Yearbook maps the processes of canonizing and marginalizing in traditions, cultural heritage and literature by focusing on the fringes of cultural ideals and norms. How and using which criteria have researchers, artists and materials of cultural production been lifted up or pushed aside? What kind of nations would have emerged if writing the nation had rested on the alternatives: the marginal rather than the canonical genres? A look into the blind spots and fringes of culture and research reveals the endless movement in and between hierarchically positioned spheres of culture. Listening to margins changes not only the canon but also the idea of canon.
    Keywords: national culture; cultural canons; research history; cultural heritage; folklore; literature ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JF Society & culture: general::JFH Popular beliefs & controversial knowledge::JFHF Folklore, myths & legends ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HB History ; bic Book Industry Communication::D Literature & literary studies
    Language: Finnish
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    Onderwijs, identiteitsontwikkeling bij jongeren en hun omgang met idealen (2022)
    Details
    Publication Date: 2022-08-04
    Description: This report examines how education can contribute to the prevention of radicalization and polarization of young people. The starting point was to link up with identity development in adolescence and developing social competences in education. By better to match the identity needs of young people, possible radical thoughts are steered towards positive political or social involvement. This approach has been underexposed to date in research and also insufficiently present in existing policy strategies for education
    Description: In dit rapport is nagegaan hoe het onderwijs kan bijdragen aan het voorkomen van radicalisering en polarisatie van jongeren. Het uitgangspunt was om daarbij aan te sluiten bij de identiteitsontwikkeling in de adolescentie en het ontwikkelen van sociale competenties binnen het onderwijs. Door beter aan te sluiten bij de identiteitsbehoeften van jongeren kunnen eventuele radicale gedachten worden bijgestuurd naar positieve politieke of maatschappelijke betrokkenheid. Deze benadering is tot op heden onderbelicht gebleven in onderzoek en ook onvoldoende aanwezig in bestaande beleidsstrategieën voor het onderwijs
    Keywords: Onderwijs; identiteit; ontwikkeling; jongeren; education; identity; young people ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JN Education
    Language: Dutch
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    De stad op de berg (2022)
    Leuven University Press
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: In dit bekroonde boek ('Provinciale prijs historisch onderzoek 2006', van de provincie Vlaams-Brabant) worden de ontwikkelingen die volgden op de splitsing van de Leuvense tweetalige universiteit, op magistrale wijze in kaart gebracht. In 1968 werd een regime van autoritaire monseigneursen statusgevoelige professoren ten grave gedragen. In de euforie om de autonomie koos de nieuwe, Nederlandstalige universiteit voor de vlucht vooruit. Maar in het midden van de jaren 1970 maakte het revolutionaire elan plaats voor gevoelens van ontnuchtering. Daaraan kwam pas in het midden van de jaren 1980 een einde. De universiteit werd toen als het ware ‘heruitgevonden’. Het onderzoek werd geprofessionaliseerd, het onderwijs verruimd, de contacten met de maatschappij benadrukt. Sindsdien werd de horizon steeds weidser. De stad op de berg vertelt op meeslepende wijze het verhaal van de strijd om zelfstandigheid, van contestatie en verzakelijking, van wetenschap en engagement. Het boek is een absolute aanrader voor iedereen die de Leuvense universiteit en haar gemeenschap van professoren en studenten, maar ook van laboranten, bibliothecarissen en technici beter wil leren.
    Keywords: History ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Dutch
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    Chapter De complete clitoris (2022)
    Amsterdam University Press
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: Although in recent years more and more attention has been paid to the clitoris, often little attention to the attitude towards her existence in the past. This article takes a look at the clitter's history and focuses on her appear in Dutch publications by (and for) doctors and teachers in the last 400 years. The conclusion is that the clitoris has never been completely forgotten or ignored, but that the ignorance about this female organ is due is due to cultural and social factors: a lack of attention to sexuality in general and for the female genitalia in particular. pass in the last decade this has been slowly changing: attention to the full anatomy of the clitoris is widely used for the first time combined with attention to the sexual experience of women within a framework in which she is equal to the man.
    Description: Hoewel er de laatste jaren steeds meer aandacht wordt besteed aan de clitoris, is vaak maar weinig oog voor de houding tegenover haar bestaan in het verleden. Dit artikel gaat in op de geschiedenis van de kittelaar en richt zich op haar voorkomen in Nederlandse publicaties van (en voor) medici en docenten in de laatste 400 jaar. De conclusie luidt dat de clitoris nooit volledig is vergeten of genegeerd, maar dat de onwetendheid over dit vrouwelijke orgaan te wijten is aan culturele en sociale factoren: een gebrek aan aandacht voor seksualiteit in het algemeen en voor de vrouwelijke geslachtsorganen in het bijzonder. Pas in het laatste decennium is dit langzaam aan het veranderen: aandacht voor de volledige anatomie van de clitoris wordt voor het eerst op grote schaal gecombineerd met aandacht voor de seksuele beleving van de vrouw binnen een kader waarin ze gelijkwaardig is aan de man.
    Keywords: clitoris; female anatomy; history of sexuality ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DD Western Europe::1DDN Netherlands ; thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GL Library and information sciences / Museology::GLC Library, archive and information management ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics ; thema EDItEUR::2 Language qualifiers::2A Indo-European languages::2AC Germanic and Scandinavian languages::2ACD Dutch
    Language: Dutch
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    Chapter Kunst in dienst van het eerste leesonderwijs (2022)
    Amsterdam University Press
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: In 1906, a new primer was published in the German city of Bremen: The Bremer Fibel. Its illustrations were created by Cornelis Jetses (1873-1955) one of the bestknown illustrators of teaching material in the Netherlands, his home country, in the first half of the twentieth century. This article focuses on these illustrations and shows how Jetses used his artistic skills to create images which fulfilled the demands of representatives of Reformed Pedagogy, a movement which emerged in Europe around 1900 and placed the child at the centre of education. By creating an overall design for the book that should help children develop a good aesthetic taste and by showing people, objects and situations that were part of the pupils’ everyday world, Cornelis Jetses played a part in establishing a child-oriented education in Bremen. Furthermore, this article also shows how the illustrator used artistic composition principles to create images that helped pupils to learn how to read words and decipher images.
    Keywords: Textbooks, Early reading education, Cornelis Jetses, Illustrations, Jugendstil, History of education ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DD Western Europe::1DDN Netherlands ; thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GL Library and information sciences / Museology::GLC Library, archive and information management ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics ; thema EDItEUR::2 Language qualifiers::2A Indo-European languages::2AC Germanic and Scandinavian languages::2ACD Dutch
    Language: English , Dutch
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    Migranten zonder verblijfsvergunning (2022)
    Amsterdam University Press
    Details
    Publication Date: 2022-02-17
    Description: Despite attempts by the Dutch government to combat and discourage unlawful residence, there are people who live in the Netherlands without a residence permit. However, little is known about the way they live (or survive) and work in the Netherlands. Although their residence is not legal, this does not mean that migrants without residence permits have no rights. On the contrary, this book connects the legal legislation and regulations on the national and international level with the socio-economic reality of this vulnerable group of migrants. Based on unique empirical material, this study shows the discrepancy between the rights that also apply to migrants without residence permits, for example as workers, as patients or as residents, and shows the absence of protection in everyday practice. The book concludes with an exploration of possibilities for improving the vulnerable position of migrants without residence permits in the Netherlands.
    Keywords: migration, migrants, residence permit, illegal, illegals, asylum, asylum seekers, migratie, migranten, verblijfsvergunning, illegaal, illegalen, asiel, asielzoekers ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JF Society & culture: general::JFF Social issues & processes::JFFN Migration, immigration & emigration ; bic Book Industry Communication::K Economics, finance, business & management::KC Economics::KCF Labour economics ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law::LN Laws of Specific jurisdictions::LNH Employment & labour law
    Language: Dutch
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    Herscheppen (2022)
    Amsterdam University Press
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-03-27
    Description: Imitating models was the main early modern poetical principle. This study discusses Dutch novelistic prose translated from three European bestsellers: François de Bellesforest’s Histoires Tragiques (translation 1612), John Barclay’s Argenis (translations 1640-1681), and Antoine Torche’s Le Chien de Boulogne (translation 1681). Confirming Burke’s thesis of cultural hybridity the translations reflect balancing acts between accepting and resisting the contents and morals of their models. Only Torche’s Chien is transformed into a cultural translation, by adding a new Dutch narrative to its first chapters. Save this added Dutch narrative, all three bestsellers are translated docilely and accurately. This seems to indicate that novelistic prose served to make a profit, financing other commodities of the publishers. Nevertheless, at the same time translators Reinier Telle, Gerbrandt Bredero, Jan Glazemaker, and maybe Timotheus ten Hoorn, like canaries in coal mines, may have given their readers alarming signals on social behavior.
    Keywords: early modern novel; translations; cultural hybridity; publishers; Dutch Republic ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DS Literature: history and criticism::DSB Literary studies: general ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology ; thema EDItEUR::3 Time period qualifiers::3M c 1500 onwards to present day ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DD Western Europe::1DDN Netherlands ; thema EDItEUR::2 Language qualifiers::2A Indo-European languages::2AC Germanic and Scandinavian languages::2ACD Dutch ; thema EDItEUR::3 Time period qualifiers::3M c 1500 onwards to present day::3MG 17th century, c 1600 to c 1699
    Language: Dutch
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    Neuvostoliitto muistoissa ja mielikuvissa (2022)
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-03-24
    Description: The volume Remembered and Imagined Soviet Union addresses memories, conceptions, and images relating to the Soviet past from the perspective of cultural memory. The book explores how the Soviet Union has been recalled and how it has been depicted in cultural products like literature, museum exhibitions, art and the media. Instead of trying to say what the Soviet Union was, the book analyses the ways in which Finns, Russians and Estonians have viewed the Soviet past at different times. The book answers the following questions: What is remembered about the Soviet past? How has the country been represented in various cultural texts? What is forgotten or not talked about? The book consists of chapters by scholars of history, literature and art studies. They look at key themes of the Soviet past in the framework of cultural memory, with topics including space conquest, the superiority of the hockey team, known as the "Red machine", political propaganda, and persecution of minorities.
    Keywords: politics of memory; cultural memory; collective memory; reminiscing; Russia; Soviet Union ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTD Oral history ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Finnish
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    Appell für langfristige Biodiversitäts- und Klimaziele in der europäischen Landwirtschaft [Stellungnahme] (2022)
    Leibniz-Forschungsnetzwerk Biodiversität
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-01-03
    Language: German
    Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/other
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    Kipppunkte und Rückkopplungsschleifen (2022)
    In:  Das Klima-Buch
    Details
    Publication Date: 2022-12-22
    Language: German
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    Eckpunkte und no-regret Maßnahmen für die Weiterentwicklung der CO2-Bepreisung auf deutscher und europäischer Ebene (2022)
    Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research
    In:  Ariadne-Hintergund
    Details
    Publication Date: 2022-12-22
    Description: Dieses Papier beschreibt Empfehlungen zur Weiterentwicklung des nationalen Brennstoff-Emissionshandelsgesetzes (BEHG) – und wie ein reibungsfreier Übergang zur europäischen Ebene gestaltet werden kann. Bei der Einführung und Ausgestaltung eines EU-Emissionshandelssystem für Gebäude und Straßenverkehr (EU ETS-II) bestehen derzeit noch diverse Unsicherheiten. Unabhängig von den Entscheidungen auf europäischer Ebene identifizieren wir jedoch vier No-Regret Maßnahmen zur Weiterentwicklung des BEHG, die in allen Fällen förderlich sind: Zeitliches Vorziehen und Anhebung des Preiskorridors plus Versteigerung: Die Einführung eines Preiskorridors und die Versteigerung von Zertifikaten sollte auf das Jahr 2023 vorgezogen werden. Zudem sollte der Preiskorridor angehoben und verbreitert werden, um den neuen nationalen Klimazielen Rechnung zu tragen. BEHG Emissionsmengen analog zu Sektorzielen: Die EU-Kommission hat im Fit-for-55 Paket eine Erhöhung des deutschen ESR-Ziels auf 50% vorgeschlagen, was auch ungefähr den nationalen Zielen im Rahmen des Klimaschutzgesetzes (KSG) von 2021 entspricht. Um zu einem früheren Zeitpunkt Verbindlichkeit zu schaffen, sollten daher die BEHG-Emissionsmengen aus den KSG Sektorzielen abgeleitet werden. Direkte Pro-Kopf-Rückerstattung: Für den zu erwartenden Fall deutlich steigender CO2-Preise sollte die Bundesregierung schon vor 2023 die institutionellen Voraussetzungen für die Umsetzung des Klimagelds wie im Koalitionsvertrag beschrieben schaffen. Nationaler CO2-Mindestpreis: Bis spätestens 2025 sollte ein Mindestpreis zur eventuellen Ergänzung eines EU ETS-II vorbereitet und ggf. implementiert werden. Dadurch kann im Fall anfänglich niedriger Preise im EU ETS-II garantiert werden, dass der CO2-Preis in Deutschland weiterhin kontinuierlich ansteigt. Neben diesen Maßnahmen auf nationaler Ebene, sollte sich die Bundesregierung in den Fit-for-55 Verhandlungen einsetzen (1) für die Flexibilität zwischen EU ETS und ESR sowie (2) für ein graduelles Linking zwischen ETS-I und ETS-II. Mit beiden Maßnahmen können die sehr hohen Preisunterscheide reduziert und die Effizienz der Klimapolitik erhöht werden.
    Description: Zusammenfassung 1. Einleitung 2. Zwei Unsicherheiten 3. Eckpunkte und No-Regret Optionen 4. Implikationen für die Fit-for-55 Verhandlungen
    Language: German
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    "Moral ist eine knappe Ressource": Gespräch mit dem Klimaökonomen Ottmar Edenhofer über Klimaclubs, CO2-Preise und die Verantwortung der Kirchen angesichts notwendiger Veränderungen in der Klimakrise [Interview] (2022)
    In:  Zeitzeichen
    Details
    Publication Date: 2022-12-22
    Language: German
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    "Wir können es nicht zu weit treiben und dann sagen..." (2022)
    In:  Nachruf auf die Arktis
    Details
    Publication Date: 2022-12-22
    Language: German
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    Stellungnahme zur Zukunftsstrategie Forschung und Innovation (2022)
    Leibniz-Forschungsnetzwerk Biodiversität
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-01-03
    Language: German
    Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/other
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    Auswirkungen der Energiepreiskrise auf Haushalte in Deutschland: sozialpolitische Herausforderungen und Handlungsoptionen (2022)
    In:  MCC-Arbeitspapier
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-01-03
    Language: German
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    Vom Regen in die Flaute [Interview] (2022)
    In:  Die ZEIT
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-01-19
    Description: Was macht es mit der Wirtschaft, wenn das Wetter immer wechselhafter und unberechenbarer wird? Der Klimaexperte Anders Levermann forscht dazu.
    Language: German
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  • 63
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    Offener Brief – Handlungsmöglichkeiten für die Transformation des Ernährungssystems angesichts des russischen Angriffs auf die Ukraine (2022)
    CERN / zenodo
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-01-27
    Language: German
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    Wege zur Treibhausgasneutralität bis 2050. Der Einfluss von Politik, Technologie und Verhalten auf eine erfolgreiche Transformation (2022)
    Potsdam-Institut für Klimafolgenforschung, RWI Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung und adelphi
    In:  DIPOL
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-01-04
    Description: Emissionsneutrale Transformationspfade effizient und sozial gerecht gestalten: Zur Bewältigung der Klimakrise und zur Umsetzung des Pariser Klimaschutzabkommens hat sich die Europäische Union zum Ziel gesetzt, die Treibhausgasemissionen (THG-Emissionen) bis 2050 auf Netto-Null zu senken. Mit dem nationalen Klimaschutzplan sucht auch Deutschland den Regulierungsrahmen so zu setzen, dass im Jahr 2045 Netto-Null-THG-Emissionen erreicht werden. Während über das Ziel weitgehende Einigkeit besteht, ist der Weg dorthin noch umstritten. Szenarien gemeinsam mit zentralen gesellschaftlichen Stakeholdern entwickeln: Im Rahmen des Projekts „Deep Transformation Scenarios for Informing the Climate Policy Discourse“ (DIPOL) haben das PIK, RWI und adelphi mit Akteuren aus Wirtschaft, Wissenschaft und Zivilgesellschaft zusammengearbeitet, um eine Reihe von Szenario-Narrativen zu entwickeln, die die Perspektiven dieser Stakeholder zur Erreichung der deutschen und europäischen Klimaziele verbinden und so eine Reihe möglicher Entwicklungspfade für Europa und Deutschland aufzeigen. Ausgewählte Stakeholder wurden hierzu über drei Jahre kontinuierlich in die Szenario-Entwicklung einbezogen und auf diese Weise ein Co-Produktionsprozess etabliert.
    Language: German
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    Policy Brief: Für Ernährungssicherheit und eine lebenswerte Zukunft - Pflanzenbasierte Ernährungsweisen fördern, Produktion und Verbrauch tierischer Lebensmittel reduzieren (2022)
    CERN / zenodo
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-01-27
    Description: Das globale Ernährungssystem ist in der Krise. Der russische Angriffskrieg auf die Ukraine hat einen starken Preisanstieg für Lebensmittel, Düngemittel und Treibstoff ausgelöst und damit eine Verschlechterung der Ernährungssicherheit insbesondere in Ländern mit niedrigem und mittlerem Einkommen. Gleichzeitig bedrohen Dürren und Extremwetterereignisse die Ernten weltweit. Mangel- und Fehlernährung existieren in zunehmendem Maße nebeneinander und kosten ebenso wie die Folgen der globalen Umweltzerstörung viele Menschenleben. Derzeit fokussiert sich die politische Diskussion vor allem auf den Anpassungsbedarf der Produktionsseite. Eine Kombination mit Anpassungen der Konsumseite sind jedoch unerlässlich, um Produzent*innen zu entlasten und die diversen Krisen gemeinsam anzugehen. Insbesondere die deutliche Reduktion von Konsum und Produktion tierischer Lebensmittel ist ein zentraler Hebel, um das globale Ernährungssystem resilienter, fairer und nachhaltiger zu gestalten. In diesem Policy Brief weisen wir auf die Dringlichkeit entsprechender politischer Maßnahmen hin und machen drei konkrete Umsetzungsvorschläge: Einrichtung eines Transformationsfonds für die Umstellung, Etablierung wirkungsvoller Lenkungsabgaben und Aufbau zukunftsweisender Institutionen zur Transformation des Ernährungssystems.
    Language: German
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    Auf dem Weg zur Klimaneutralität: Umsetzung des European Green Deal und Reform der Klimapolitik in Deutschland - Jahresgutachten 2021 der Wissenschaftsplattform Klimaschutz (2022)
    Wissenschaftsplattform Klimaschutz
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-01-24
    Language: German
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    Earth for All - Ein Survivalguide für unseren Planeten. Der neue Bericht an den Club of Rome, 50 Jahre nach »Die Grenzen des Wachstums« (2022)
    oekom
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-02-23
    Description: 1972 erschütterte ein Buch die Fortschrittsgläubigkeit der Welt: »Die Grenzen des Wachstums«. Der erste Bericht an den Club of Rome gilt seither als die einflussreichste Publikation zur drohenden Überlastung unseres Planeten. Zum 50-jährigen Jubiläum blicken renommierte Wissenschaftler*innen wie Jørgen Randers, Sandrine Dixson-Declève und Johan Rockström abermals in die Zukunft – und legen ein Genesungsprogramm für unsere krisengeschüttelte Welt vor. Um den trägen »Tanker Erde« von seinem zerstörerischen Kurs abzubringen, verbinden sie aktuelle wissenschaftliche Erkenntnisse mit innovativen Ideen für eine andere Wirtschaft. Der aktuelle Bericht an den Club of Rome liefert eine politische Gebrauchsanweisung für fünf wesentliche Handlungsfelder, in denen mit vergleichbar kleinen Weichenstellungen große Veränderungen erreicht werden können - gegen die Armut im globalen Süden, - gegen grassierende Ungleichheit, - für eine regenerative und naturverträgliche Landwirtschaft, - für eine umfassende Energiewende - und für die Gleichstellung der Frauen. Wer wissen will, wie sich eine gute Zukunft realisieren lässt, kommt an »Earth for All« nicht vorbei.
    Description: Kapitel 1 Earth for All: Fünf außerordentliche Kehrtwenden für globale Gerechtigkeit auf einem gesunden Planeten 9 Zusammenbruch oder Durchbruch? 13 Eine kurze Geschichte der Zukunftsszenarien 21 Von den Grenzen des Wachstums zu planetaren Grenzen 27 Die Earth4All-Initiative 33 Die Menschen unterstützen den Wandel des Wirtschaftssystems 41 Kapitel 2 Zwei Szenarien: Too Little Too Late und Giant Leap 45 Ein kurzer Rückblick auf die Jahre 1980 bis 2020 52 Szenario 1: Too Little Too Late 54 Szenario 2: Giant Leap 66 Welches Szenario wollen wir verwirklichen? 73 Kapitel 3 Die Armutskehrtwende: die Wirtschaft der Ärmsten darf wachsen 79 Was ist unser derzeitiges Problem? 81 Die Herausforderungen bewältigen 86 Lösung1:ErweiterungdespolitischenHandlungsspielraumsund Eindämmung der Verschuldung 89 Lösung 2: Transformation der Finanzarchitektur 90 Lösung 3: Transformation des Welthandels 92 Lösung4:VerbesserungdesZugangszuTechnologien – Entwicklungsstufen ü berspringen 93 Hürden und Hindernisse 95 Schlussfolgerungen 97 Kapitel 4 Die Ungleichheitskehrtwende: Dividenden teilen 101 Die Probleme der wirtschaftlichen Ungleichheit 105 Ein Riesensprung zu mehr Gleichheit 114 Hürden und Hindernisse 119 Schlussfolgerungen 121 Kapitel 5 Die Ermächtigungskehrtwende: Geschlechtergerechtigkeit herstellen 125 Bevölkerung 128 Kehrtwende total – bei Bildung, Einkommen, Rente 130 Transformation der Bildung 134 Finanzielle Unabhängigkeit und Führung 138 Sichere Renten und ein Altern in Würde 140 Schlussfolgerungen 141 Kapitel 6 Die Ernährungskehrtwende: Ein gesundes Ernährungssystem für Mensch und Planet 143 Die Auszehrung unserer Biosphäre 145 Lösung 1: Revolutionierung der Landwirtschaft 150 Lösung 2: Die Umstellung der Ernährung 155 Lösung3:Nahrungsmittelverlusteund-verschwendung verhindern 159 Hürden und Hindernisse 161 Schlussfolgerungen 164 Kapitel 7 Die Energiekehrtwende: Vollständige Elektrifizierung 167 Herausforderungen 169 Nur nicht nach oben schauen 172 Lösung 1: Einführung systemischer Effizienz 173 Lösung 2: Elektrifizierung von (fast) allem 176 Lösung 3: Exponentielles Wachstum neuer erneuerbarer Energien 177 Energiekehrtwende in der Earth4All-Analyse 179 Hürden und Hindernisse 180 Schlussfolgerungen 187 Kapitel 8 Vom »Winner take all«-Kapitalismus zu Earth4All-Ökonomien 189 Ein neues wirtschaftliches Betriebssystem 189 Der Aufstieg des Rentierkapitalismus 192 Eine neue Sicht der Gemeingüter im Anthropozän 194 Das herkömmliche wirtschaftliche Spielbrett 198 Ein neues Spielbrett 202 Kurzfristiges Denken: Der Weg in ein parasitäres Finanzsystem 206 Die Umsetzung des Systemwandels 207 Wie lässt sich das Problem des Systemversagens lösen? 209 Schlussfolgerungen 212 Kapitel 9 Ein Aufruf zum Handeln 215 Unsere Zukunft ist näher, als wir denken 217 A call to action: ein Chor von Stimmen 221 Anhang Das Earth4All-Modell 227 Liste der Mitwirkenden 235 Abbildungsrechte 240 Anmerkungen 241
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    Emissionen des Gesundheitssektors – Status quo und Handlungsbedarf (2022)
    In:  Jetzt oder nie: Nachhaltigkeit im Gesundheitswesen
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-03-23
    Language: German
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  • 69
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    Deutschland auf dem Weg aus der Gaskrise: Wie sich Klimaschutz und Energiesouveränität vereinen lassen (2022)
    Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research
    In:  Ariadne-Kurzdossier
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-03-23
    Description: Dieses Kurzdossier analysiert die Auswirkungen der Energiekrise auf die Transformation des deutschen Energiesystems zur Klimaneutralität 2045 sowie Strategien zur Beseitigung der Abhängigkeit Deutschlands von russischen Erdgasimporten.
    Language: German
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  • 70
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    Ökonomische Risiken: Über die Folgen der Klimakatastrophe für die Wirtschaft (2022)
    In:  3 Grad mehr : ein Blick in die drohende Heißzeit und wie uns die Natur helfen kann, sie zu verhindern
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-05-16
    Language: German
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    Resilienz als Grundpfeiler selbstbestimmten Handelns in einer sich wandelnden und wärmer werdenden Welt. Globale und lokale Perspektiven (2022)
    In:  Klimakrise, sozialökologischer Kollaps und Klimagerechtigkeit: Spannungsfelder für Soziale Arbeit
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-05-25
    Language: German
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  • 72
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    Sind CO2-Preise wirklich gerechter als Energiestandards? (2022)
    Verl. Der Tagesspiegel
    In:  Tagesspiegel Background
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-06-07
    Language: German
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  • 73
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    Akzeptanz der CO2-Bepreisung in Deutschland: Die große Bedeutung einer Rückverteilung der Einnahmen (2022)
    In:  Perspektiven der Wirtschaftspolitik
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-06-14
    Description: Im Jahr 2021 wurde in Deutschland die sogenannte CO2-Bepreisung fossiler Kraft- und Brennstoffe eingeführt, um deren Verbrauch zum Zwecke des Klimaschutzes zu reduzieren. Dieser Preisaufschlag auf fossile Energieträger wird in den kommenden Jahren sukzessive erhöht. In diesem Beitrag untersuchen die Autoren die Akzeptanz der CO2-Bepreisung für die Zeit vor Einführung des CO2-Preises im Jahr 2019. Eine Erhebung unter mehr als 6.000 Haushalten zeigt, dass eine leichte absolute Mehrheit von 53,7 Prozent der Befragten grundsätzlich bereit ist, zu Klimaschutzzwecken höhere Kosten in Kauf zu nehmen. Die Zustimmung zu einer CO2-Bepreisung nimmt jedoch mit sinkendem Einkommen deutlich ab: Bei Befragten der untersten Einkommensgruppe liegt die Zustimmungsrate knapp unter 40 Prozent. Erwartungsgemäß verringert sich die Zustimmung auch mit der Höhe des CO2-Preises. So wurde ein CO2-Preis von 50 Euro von einer Mehrheit der Befragten von 50,6 Prozent abgelehnt. Um bei bis zum Jahr 2025 auf 55 Euro steigenden CO2-Preisen die mehrheitliche Akzeptanz der Bürger zu gewinnen, wird hier für einen breit angelegten Ausgleichsmechanismus durch die Reduzierung verzerrender und sozial ungerechter Steuern und Abgaben auf den Strompreis plädiert, die insbesondere Gering- und Durchschnittsverdienern zugutekommt. Andernfalls könnten die über die Zeit steigenden CO2-Preise eine hohe soziale Sprengkraft entfalten.
    Language: German
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    Fördernde und verhindernde Faktoren von Green Leakage in der deutschen Stahlbranche (2022)
    Technische Universität Berlin
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-06-28
    Description: The aim of this study is to assess decarbonization pathways for the German steel industry and to analyze the effect of relocation of industrial production. Green leakage is the migration of industry from one country to another due to more advantageous location factors, including more favorable renewable energy costs, to serve emerging markets for green products. Importantly, green leakage, unlike carbon leakage, has a low risk of interfering with efforts to reduce emissions. One key factor incentivising green leakage is the Renewables Pull. The Renewables Pull describes the incentive to relocate production due to different costs for green energy sources between two countries. The Green Leakage risk for the German steel industry is analyzed by quantifying the Renewables Pull and investigating other preventing and promoting factors through semi-structured interviews. The result is that there is a risk of Green Leakage in the German steel industry due to the Renewables Pull. The main reason is that the steel industry is electrified in the course of decarbonization, which leads to a high demand for green electricity. Inexpensive green electricity thus becomes a locational advantage for steel production. However, the Renewables Pull is not the only factor considered. Other inhibiting factors such as rising transport costs due to increasing distances between producer and customer, a higher willingness to pay in the country of origin or government subsidies to prevent migration can compensate for the Renewables Pull.
    Language: German
    Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
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  • 75
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    Das Wärme- und Wohnen-Panel zur Analyse des Wärmesektors: Ergebnisse der ersten Erhebung aus dem Jahr 2021 (2022)
    In:  Zeitschrift für Energiewirtschaft
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-07-27
    Description: By linking information on the building stock, final energy demand, detailed information on the socio-economic characteristics of households, and repeated systematic surveys, the newly established German Heating and Housing Panel (GHHP) enables a well-founded evaluation of the effectiveness of climate policy measures in the heating sector in Germany. This paper presents the most important descriptive results of the first panel survey among about 15,000 private households from 2021. Besides the inevitable comprehensive query of building characteristics and heating technology, the focus of the first survey was on the energy-related building modernization activities of private households, as well as on the evaluation and acceptance of climate protection instruments in the building sector. In addition, the acceptance of different ways of allocating the cost burden of the CO2 pricing introduced at the beginning of 2021 was investigated. The key findings include that the distribution of the cost burden of the CO2 pricing according to the energy efficiency of buildings enjoys the highest level of approval among respondents. With respect to the acceptance of climate protection instruments in the building sector, it is noteworthy that a ban on the installation of gas boilers and a building climate levy only meet with the approval of around 30% of respondents, while a ban on the installation of oil boilers is welcomed by almost 70% of respondents. Surprisingly, only about 20% of those who reject the ban on the installation of oil boilers heat with oil, while this ban is rejected by a larger proportion of about 30% of those who heat with gas. Asked about their level of information on CO2 pricing, almost half of all respondents say they are rather uninformed, and only a very small proportion of 3.4% of respondents feel very well informed. The situation is similar with respect to energy-related building modernization: Just over half of the owners do not feel well informed about energy-efficient refurbishments.
    Language: German
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  • 76
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    Unser Abdruck auf dem Land (2022)
    In:  Das Klima-Buch
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-10-11
    Language: German
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  • 77
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    Reformoptionen für ein nachhaltiges Steuer- und Abgabensystem (2022)
    In:  Perspektiven der Wirtschaftspolitik
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-10-10
    Description: Steuern und Abgaben auf Produkte oder Verbrauch mit gesellschaftlichen Folgekosten (externe Kosten) – sogenannte Pigou- oder Lenkungssteuern – sind ein gesellschaftliches „Win-Win-Instrument“. Sie verbessern die Wohlfahrt und schützen gleichzeitig die Umwelt und das Klima. Dies wird erreicht, indem umweltschädigende Aktivitäten einen Preis bekommen, der möglichst exakt der Höhe des Schadens entspricht. Eine konsequente Bepreisung der externen Kosten nach diesem Prinzip könnte in Deutschland erhebliche zusätzliche Einnahmen erbringen: Basierend auf bisherigen Studien zu externen Kosten wären zusätzliche Einnahmen in der Größenordnung von 348 bis 564 Milliarden Euro pro Jahr (44 bis 71 Prozent der gesamten Steuereinnahmen) möglich. Die Autoren warnen allerdings, dass die Bezifferung der externen Kosten mit erheblichen Unsicherheiten verbunden ist. Damit Lenkungssteuern und -abgaben ihre positiven Lenkungs- und Wohlstandseffekte voll entfalten können, seien zudem institutionelle Reformen notwendig.
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    So wird geheizt: Ergebnisse des Wärme- und Wohnen-Panels 2021 (2022)
    Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research
    In:  Ariadne-Report
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-01-03
    Description: Im Sommer 2021 wurde zur Etablierung des Wärme- & Wohnen-Panels des Kopernikus-Projekts Ariadne die erste von drei jährlichen Erhebungen unter ca. 15.000 Haushalten durchgeführt. Die wiederholte systematische Befragung derselben Haushalte gestattet eine fundierte Evaluierung der Effektivität klimapolitischer Maßnahmen im Wärmesektor, da dabei erstmals Informationen zum Gebäudebestand und dem Endenergiebedarf mit detaillierten Angaben zu den sozioökonomischen Charakteristika der Haushalte verknüpft werden. Darüber hinaus werden die Präferenzen der Haushalte hinsichtlich verschiedener Klimaschutzinstrumente im Gebäudesektor ermittelt, wie zum Beispiel das Einbauverbot von Ölheizungen oder die Förderung von energieeffizienten Heizungsanlagen. Mit dem Wärme- & Wohnen-Panel wird eine einzigartige Datengrundlage geschaffen, die für die Evaluierung dieser Klimaschutzinstrumente unverzichtbar ist. Neben einer umfassenden Abfrage der Gebäudecharakteristika und Heiztechnik, auf Grundlage derer der Energiebedarf der Haushalte berechnet werden kann, lag der Schwerpunkt der ersten Erhebungswelle auf den energetischen Modernisierungstätigkeiten privater Haushalte sowie auf der Bewertung und Akzeptanz von Klimaschutzinstrumenten im Gebäudesektor. Des Weiteren wurde die Akzeptanz verschiedener Aufteilungsvarianten der Kostenbelastung der CO2- Bepreisung auf Mietende und Vermietende untersucht. Zu den bedeutendsten Ergebnissen gehört die geringe Informiertheit der an der Befragung Teilnehmenden über die CO 2-Bepreisung, ein Klimaschutzinstrument, dessen Effektivität wesentlich davon abhängt, wie gut die Bürgerinnen und Bürger darüber informiert sind. Mit einem Anteil von 46,7% gibt jedoch ein großer Teil aller Befragten an, sich eher nicht informiert zu fühlen, 13% fühlen sich gar überhaupt nicht informiert. Sehr gut informiert fühlt sich nur ein sehr geringer Teil von 3,4% der Befragten. Eine Aufteilung der Kostenbelastung der CO2- Bepreisung gemäß Bausubstanz, bei der der Kostenanteil, den Vermietende tragen, umso niedriger ist, je höher die Energieeffizienz eines Gebäudes ist, genießt jeweils die höchste Zustimmung unter den befragten Mietenden und Vermietenden. Einer hälftigen Kostenaufteilung zwischen Mietenden und Vermietenden wird von diesen beiden Gruppen zu jeweils rund 40% zugestimmt, während die vollständige Kostenübernahme durch Mietende oder Vermietende durch die jeweils Kostentragenden abgelehnt wird.
    Language: German
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    Mehr als Überleben [Kommentar] (2022)
    In:  taz FUTURZWEI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-02-08
    Language: German
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  • 80
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    Klima und Wetter bei 3 Grad mehr: Eine Erde, wie wir sie nicht kennen (wollen) (2022)
    In:  3 Grad mehr : ein Blick in die drohende Heißzeit und wie uns die Natur helfen kann, sie zu verhindern
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-02-14
    Language: German
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  • 81
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    Wie viel CO2 darf Deutschland maximal noch ausstoßen? Fragen und Antworten zum CO2-Budget (2022)
    Sachverständigenrat für Umweltfragen
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-02-14
    Description: Der SRU empfahl 2020, die deutschen Klimaziele an einem CO2-Budget auszurichten, das aus den Zielen des Klimaabkommens von Paris transparent abgeleitet ist, und schlug hierfür ein Vorgehen vor. Die Analyse stieß auf großes öffentliches Interesse und wurde im vielfach als historisch bezeichneten Beschluss des Bundesverfassungsgerichts zum Bundes-Klimaschutzgesetz 2021 ausführlich diskutiert. Mit der vorliegenden Stellungnahme aktualisiert der SRU seine CO2-Budgetberechnungen auf der Grundlage des neuesten wissenschaftlichen Stands und beantwortet eine Reihe von Fragen, die sich im Laufe der öffentlichen Diskussion ergeben haben. Das noch verfügbare faire CO2-Budget Deutschlands für einen 1,5°C-Pfad läuft 2031 ab, das für 1,75°C 2040. Das geltende Klimaschutzgesetz entspricht nach der Berechnung des SRU einer Begrenzung der Erhitzung der Erde auf weniger als 2, aber deutlich über 1,5°C.
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  • 82
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    Analyse der Hochwassergefährdung im Ahrtal unter Berücksichtigung historischer Hochwasser (2022)
    In:  Hydrologie und Wasserbewirtschaftung
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-02-14
    Description: Die Hochwasserkatastrophe im Juli 2021 in Westdeutschland erfordert eine kritische Diskussion über die Abschätzung der Hoch- wassergefährdung, Aktualisierung von Hochwassergefahrenkarten und Kommunikation von extremen Hochwasserszenarien. In der vor- liegenden Arbeit wurde die Extremwertstatistik für die jährlichen maximalen Spitzenabflüsse am Pegel Altenahr im Ahrtal mit und ohne Berücksichtigung historischer Hochwasser berechnet und verglichen. Die Schätzung der Wiederkehrperiode für das aktuelle Hoch- wasser mittels Generalisierter Extremwertverteilung (GEV) unter Berücksichtigung historischer Hochwasser schwankt zwischen etwa 2.600 und über 58.700 Jahren (90%-Konfidenzintervall) mit einem Median bei etwa 8.600 Jahren, wogegen die Schätzung, die nur auf der systematisch gemessenen Abflusszeitreihe von 74 Jahren basiert, theoretisch eine Wiederkehrperiode von über 100 Millionen Jahren ergeben würde. Die Berücksichtigung der historischen Hochwasser führt zu einer dramatischen Änderung der Hochwasserquan- tile, die für eine Gefahrenkartierung zugrunde gelegt werden. Die Anpassung der GEV an die Zeitreihe mit historischen Hochwassern zeigt dennoch, dass das GEV-Modell möglicherweise die Grundgesamtheit der Hochwasser im Ahrtal nicht adäquat abbilden kann. Es könnte sich im vorliegenden Fall um eine gemischte Stichprobe handeln, in der die extremen Hochwasser im Vergleich zu kleineren Ereignissen durch besondere Prozesse hervorgerufen werden. Somit könnten die Wahrscheinlichkeiten von extremen Hochwassern deutlich größer sein, als aus dem GEV-Modell hervorgeht. Hier sollte in Zukunft die Anwendung einer prozessbasierten Mischverteilung untersucht werden. Der Vergleich von amtlichen Gefahrenkarten zu Extremhochwassern (HQextrem) im Ahrtal mit den Überflutungsflächen vom Juli 2021 zeigt eine deutliche Diskrepanz in den betroffenen Gebieten und die Notwendigkeit, die Grundlagen zur Erstellung der Extremszena- rien zu überdenken. Die hydrodynamisch-numerischen Simulationen von 1.000-jährlichen Hochwassern (HQ1000) unter Berücksich- tigung historischer Ereignisse und des größten historischen Hochwassers 1804 können die Gefährdung des Juli-Hochwassers 2021 deutlich besser widerspiegeln, wenngleich auch diese beiden Szenarien die Überflutungsflächen unterschätzen. Besondere Effekte wie die Verklausung von Brücken und die geomorphologischen Änderungen im Flussschlauch führten zu noch größeren Überflutungs- flächen im Juli 2021, als die Simulationsergebnisse zeigten. Basierend auf dieser Analyse wird eine einheitliche Festlegung von HQextrem bei Hochwassergefahrenkartierungen in Deutschland vorgeschlagen, die sich an höheren Hochwasserquantilen im Bereich von HQ1000 orientiert. Zusätzlich sollen simulationsbasierte Rekonstruktionen von den größten verlässlich dokumentierten historischen Hoch- wassern und/oder synthetische Worst-Case-Szenarien in den Hochwassergefahrenkarten gesondert dargestellt werden. Damit wird ein wichtiger Beitrag geleistet, um die potenziell betroffene Bevölkerung und das Katastrophenmanagement vor Überraschungen durch sehr seltene und extreme Hochwasser in Zukunft besser zu schützen.
    Description: The flood disaster in July 2021 in western Germany calls for a critical discussion on flood hazard assessment, revision of flood haz- ard maps and communication of extreme flood scenarios. In the presented work, extreme value analysis was carried out for annual maximum peak flow series at the Altenahr gauge on the river Ahr. We compared flood statistics with and without considering historical flood events. An estimate for the return period of the recent flood based on the Generalized Extreme Value (GEV) distribution consider- ing historical floods ranges between about 2600 and above 58700 years (90% confidence interval) with a median of approximately 8600 years, whereas an estimate based on the 74-year long systematically recorded flow series would theoretically exceed 100 million years. Consideration of historical floods dramatically changes the flood quantiles that are used for the generation of official flood hazard maps. The fitting of the GEV to the time series with historical floods reveals, however, that the model potentially inadequately reflects the flood population. In this case, we might face a mixed sample, in which extreme floods result from very different processes compared to smaller floods. Hence, the probabilities of extreme floods could be much larger than those resulting from a single GEV model. The application of a process-based mixed flood distribution should be explored in future work. The comparison of the official HQextrem flood maps for the Ahr Valley with the inundation areas from July 2021 shows a striking discrep- ancy in the affected areas and calls for revision of design values used to define extreme flood scenarios. The hydrodynamic simulations of a 1000-year return period flood considering historical events and of the 1804 flood scenario compare much better to the flooded areas from July 2021, though both scenarios still underestimated the flood extent. Particular effects such as clogging of bridges and geomorphological changes of the river channel led to considerably larger flooded areas in July 2021 compared to the simulation results. Based on this analysis, we call for a consistent definition of HQextrem for flood hazard mapping in Germany, and suggest using high flood quantiles in the range of a 1,000-year flood. Flood maps should additionally include model-based reconstructions of the largest, reliably documented historical floods and/or synthetic worst-case scenarios. This would be an important step towards protecting potentially affected population and disaster management from surprises due to very rare and extreme flood events in future.
    Language: German
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    Klimaschutz braucht Rückenwind: Für einen konsequenten Ausbau der Windenergie an Land (2022)
    Sachverständigenrat für Umweltfragen
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-02-14
    Description: Die Koalition will den Ausbau der Windenergie an Land erheblich beschleunigen. Dies ist überfällig, denn er ist in den letzten Jahren weit hinter den Bedarf zurückgefallen. Die Stellungnahme „Klimaschutz braucht Rückenwind: Für einen konsequenten Ausbau der Windenergie an Land“ zeigt, wie die Herausforderungen bewältigt werden können. Die Kernempfehlungen hatte der SRU bereits im Oktober anlässlich der Koalitionsverhandlungen vorab veröffentlicht. Der wichtigste Grund für den stockenden Ausbau der Windenergie ist, dass raumplanerisch zu wenig Flächen ausgewiesen und gesichert wurden. Zudem haben einige Bundesländer Abstände zwischen Windenergieanlagen und Wohnnutzungen festgelegt, die nicht mit einem Schutz der Anwohnerinnen und Anwohner zu begründen sind. Fehlende Standards im Natur- und Artenschutz führen zu Rechtsunsicherheiten und verzögern den Ausbau. Allgemein sind die Planungs- und Zulassungsverfahren für Windenergieanlagen fehleranfällig und langwierig. Auch profitieren die Regionen, in denen Windenergie genutzt wird, zu wenig von der Energiewende. Dies hat Auswirkungen auf die Akzeptanz vor Ort. Veränderungsbedarf besteht zudem bei der Förderung.
    Language: German
    Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/report
    Format: application/pdf
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