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  • 11
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Materials and structures 9 (1976), S. 411-417 
    ISSN: 1359-5997
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Architecture, Civil Engineering, Surveying
    Description / Table of Contents: Résumé A partir de l’analyse des mécanismes de la déformation plastique on arrive à déduire une expression qui nous donne la déformation plastique en fonction d’une variable qui dépend de la contrainte de la température et du temps: c’est la contrainte effective. En appliquant cette expression au phénomène de la relaxation des aciers de précontrainte, on déduit une nouvelle formule qui détermine la perte de contrainte en fonction de la contrainte effective de l’acier. Cette expression est valable dans un certain intervalle de températures (20 à 60°C), et de tensions (jusqu’à 80% de la charge unitaire maximale) et l’influence du matériel n’est représentée que par deux paramètres empiriques. Pour vérifier la validité de cette expression on expose les résultats des essais qui ont été réalisés sur deux aciers stabilisés. Pour l’un de ces aciers on a exploré l’intervalle de tension et de températures considéré auparavant. Les essais à hautes températures ont été réalisés suivant une nouvelle méthode: tandis que pour les essais à 20°C la vitesse de mise en charge a été de 3,3 MN/m2.s, pour les essais à 40°C la vitesse employée a été de 33 MN/m2.s et pour les essais à 60°C elle était de 250 MN/m2.s. Le temps de maintien de la charge initiale a été réduit à 13 secondes pour les essais à 40°C et à 1,8 secondes pour les essais à 60°C. Les résultats de ces essais s’accordent très bien avec l’expression théorique. Finalement on applique cette expression à d’autres essais qui ont été publiés par le C.U.R. et par Brachet, Jacques et Atallah et on vérifie sa validité avec les résultats de ces essais.
    Notes: Abstract From the basic mechanisms of plastic deformation, a new equation for the isothermal relaxation has been derived, depending on two empirical parameters. Relaxation tests show the validity of the formula to explain isothermal relaxation losses in stress-relieved steels and to take into account the influence of the temperature up to 60°C and the initial stress up to 0.80 u.t.s. A new testing method, as deduced from the formula, for high temperature relaxation tests is proposed. Finally, the equation has been applied to test results from other authors obtaining again an excellent agreement with them.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 12
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Human genetics 〈Berlin〉 46 (1979), S. 155-158 
    ISSN: 1432-1203
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary This report describes an azoospermic male carrying a Y/autosome translocation. The patient had a 46,X,t(Y;10)(q12;p13) chromosome complement in a lymphocyte culture. The cytogenetic study of this patient is described, together with testicular histology, spermiogram, hormone levels, and clinical history.
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  • 13
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Human genetics 〈Berlin〉 49 (1979), S. 7-10 
    ISSN: 1432-1203
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary We report a family with five members presenting an extra bisatellited microchromosome. Two of them also present trisomy 21. We discuss the relationship between trisomy and the extra chromosome.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 14
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Human genetics 〈Berlin〉 27 (1975), S. 167-172 
    ISSN: 1432-1203
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Using a simple G-banding technique developed in our laboratory, analysis of late prophases enables the visualization of approximately 1000 bands in the haploid set of human chromosomes. These bands have been classified according to the recommendations of the Paris Conference. The increased resolution offered by this technique is likely to be useful in the study of the structure and molecular organization of chromosomes and in identifying minute chromosome defects in birth defects and neoplasia.
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  • 15
    ISSN: 1432-1203
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Enzymatic activity and electrophoretic mobility of galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.12) were assayed in a Mexican family (8 sibs and their parents) with two galactosemic members. Normal, galactosemic and Los Angeles enzyme variants were identified. A survey of the ethnological backgrounds of the individuals reported to date with the Los Angeles variant showed multiple origins that could be explained by an ancient and widespread gene mutation or, more probably, by further biochemical heterogeneity.
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  • 16
    ISSN: 1432-1203
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary We present a family in which six members (three males and three females) carry a translocation of the fluorescent part of a supernumerary Y to a 15. The carriers do not have any impairment of fertility or any malformation.
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  • 17
    ISSN: 1432-1203
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Two double heterozygous β0/δβ0 thalassemic sibs of Mexican descent were studied. The father had a β0/β0 genotype, while the mother, one sib and several maternal relatives were β0/δβ0 heterozygotes. Parental consanguinity and an apparently low frequency of thalassemia among Mexicans suggested a possible common origin of both β0 and δβ0 genes. A hypothesis to explain such a possibility is proposed on the basis of a partial mispairing between β0 and δ genes followed by a crossing-over which would results in a δβ0 recombinant gene. This hypothesis could also be extended to explain the β 22 glu→ala, δ 22 ala→glu and δ 116 arg→his Hb variants as recombinants from double crossing-over between β and δ mispaired genes for which the name “interstitial-Lepore” is proposed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 18
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Keywords: Wheat ; Rye ; Thionins ; Homoeology
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Thionins are high sulphur basic polypeptides present in the endosperm of Gramineae. In wheat there are three thionins encoded by genes located in the long arms of chromosomes 1A, 1B and 1D. Rye has one thionin encoded by a gene which has been assigned to chromosome 1R after analysis of the Imperial-Chinese Spring rye-wheat disomic addition lines. Commercial varieties and experimental stocks with a 1B/1R substitution carry the thionin from rye (β R) instead of the α B thionin from wheat. The β R thionin gene is not located in the large chromosomal segment representing most of the short arm of chromosome 1R.
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  • 19
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 287 (1978), S. 349-352 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract In this paper we deal with the effects of Fresnel diffraction in the elastic scattering of 1 GeV protons by nuclei. Explicit expressions for the optical potential in58Ni and208Pb are given, showing numerically that Fresnel effects and two-body correlations are of little importance in the elastic scattering of protons by nuclei.
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  • 20
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Rheologica acta 17 (1978), S. 454-457 
    ISSN: 1435-1528
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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