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  • 1
    Series available for loan
    Series available for loan
    Bern : Kümmerly u. Frey
    Associated volumes
    Call number: SR 90.0014(134)
    In: Beiträge zur geologischen Karte der Schweiz = Materiaux pour la carte geologique de la Suisse = Materiali per la carta geologica della Svizzera
    Type of Medium: Series available for loan
    Pages: 67 S.
    Series Statement: Beiträge zur geologischen Karte der Schweiz N. F. 134 = d. ganzen Werkes 164
    Language: German
    Location: Lower compact magazine
    Branch Library: GFZ Library
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  • 2
    Monograph available for loan
    Monograph available for loan
    Berlin [u.a.] : Springer
    Call number: M 93.0939 ; G 7859
    Type of Medium: Monograph available for loan
    Pages: VIII, 329 S.
    ISBN: 3540091580
    Classification:
    Geochemistry
    Language: English
    Location: Upper compact magazine
    Location: Upper compact magazine
    Branch Library: GFZ Library
    Branch Library: GFZ Library
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Keywords: primidone ; phenobarbital ; placental transfer ; PEMA ; neonatal metabolism ; aminopyrine demethylation ; renal clearance ; breast milk ; withdrawal symptoms ; GC-MS analysis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary The placental transfer of primidone and its metabolites phenobarbital, phenylethylmalondiamide (PEMA) and p-hydroxyphenobarbital (free and conjugated) has been investigated at birth in 14 epileptic women who had been treated with primidone throughout pregnancy. All drugs studied were found in similar concentrations in maternal and cord blood. In seven of the newborns the pharmacokinetics of these drugs were studied during the first postnatal weeks. Primidone and phenobarbital were eliminated with mean half-lives of 23±10 h and 113±40 h, respectively, PEMA with 35±6 h. In some neonates the serum concentrations of phenobarbital and PEMA increased during the first few days due to their formation by neonatal primidone metabolism. Some babies showed a biphasic elimination pattern with elimination rates increasing after a few days. Although half-lives varied greatly, they corresponded well with renal clearance values and aminopyrine demethylase activities as measured by13CO2-exhalation from13C-labelled aminopyrine. Two newborns whose mothers had been treated with phenytoin in addition to primidone, showed half-lives, renal clearance values and aminopyrine demethylase activities well within the corresponding ranges for adults, thus demonstrating prenatal induction. Newborns whose mothers had been treated with valproate as comedication, did not exhibit elevated excretion rates as compared to newborns of mothers who were treated with primidone alone. Withdrawal symptoms developed in two newborns at times when primidone had been essentially excreted, and in spite of the presence of elevated phenobarbital and PEMA levels. All drugs studied were also present in mothers' milk. During breast feeding, drugs ingested with the milk contributed to the neonate's blood levels, particularly in the case of phenobarbital.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1749-6632
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Natural Sciences in General
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 194 (1993), S. 595-600 
    ISSN: 0006-291X
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    ISSN: 0006-291X
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Plasmas 8 (2001), S. 1573-1583 
    ISSN: 1089-7674
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Spectral calculations of radio-frequency (rf) heating in tokamak plasmas are extended to two dimensions (2-D) by taking advantage of new computational tools for distributed memory, parallel computers. The integral form of the wave equation is solved in 2-D without any assumption regarding the smallness of the ion Larmor radius (ρ) relative to the perpendicular wavelength (λ⊥). Results are therefore applicable to all orders in k⊥ρ, where k⊥=2π/λ⊥. Previous calculations of rf wave propagation and heating in 2-D magnetized plasmas have relied on finite Larmor radius expansions (k⊥ρ(very-much-less-than)1) and are thus limited to relatively long wavelengths. In this paper, no such assumption is made, and we consider short wavelength processes such as the excitation and absorption of ion Bernstein waves in 2-D with k⊥ρ〉1. Results show that this phenomenon is far more complex than simple one-dimensional plasma models would suggest. Other applications include fully self-consistent 2-D solutions for high-harmonic fast-wave heating in spherical tokamaks. These calculations require the storage and inversion of a very large, dense matrix, but numerical convergence can be improved by writing the plasma current in the laboratory frame of reference. To accurately represent the wave spectrum in this frame, the local plasma conductivity is corrected to first order in ρ/L, where L is the equilibrium scale length. This correction is necessary to ensure accuracy in calculating the wave spectrum and hence the fraction of power absorbed by ions and electrons. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Plasmas 7 (2000), S. 3319-3329 
    ISSN: 1089-7674
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: A full-wave, one-dimensional spectral model is developed to study sheared poloidal flow driven by high-harmonic ion Bernstein waves (IBWs) in tokamak plasmas. The local plasma conductivity is corrected to lowest order in ρ/L where ρ is the ion Larmor radius and L is the equilibrium scale length. This correction takes into account gradients in equilibrium quantities and is necessary for conservation of energy. It is equivalent to the "odd-order derivative" terms in finite difference models. No assumption is made regarding the smallness of the ion Larmor radius relative to wavelength, and results are applicable to all orders in k⊥ρ where k⊥ is the perpendicular wave number. Previous numerical results for flow drive have relied on expansions in k⊥ρ, and are thus limited to cyclotron harmonics of two and below. In this article, we consider higher-harmonic cases corresponding to recent IBW flow drive experiments on the Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor [B. P. LeBlanc, R. E. Bell, S. Bernabei et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 331 (1999)] and the Frascati Tokamak Upgrade [R. Cesario, C. Castaldo, V. Pericoli-Ridolfini et al., "Recent Results of the Ion Bernstein Wave Heating Experiment on FTU," in Proceedings of the 13th Topical Conference on Radio Frequency Power in Plasmas, 1999, Annapolis, MD, edited by S. Bernabei and F. Paoletti (American Institute of Physics, New York, 1999), p. 100]. In these cases, a directly launched high-harmonic IBW is used to drive poloidal flow near the fourth- and fifth-harmonic ion cyclotron layers. Other applications include high-harmonic fast wave heating in low aspect ratio tokamaks such as the National Spherical Torus Experiment [S. M. Kaye, M. Ono, Y.-K. M. Peng et al., Fusion Technol. 36, 16 (1999)]. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] The periodic table provides a classification of the chemical properties of the elements. But for the heaviest elements, the transactinides, this role of the periodic table reaches its limits because increasingly strong relativistic effects on the valence electron shells can induce deviations ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 69 (1991), S. 6918-6922 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The current collected by a finite-length cylindrical probe is calculated numerically from a self-consistent solution to the Poisson–Vlasov system of equations. A Boltzmann distribution is assumed for the electrons, and results are compared to the standard "orbital-motion-limited'' theory. When the probe is very long compared to the sheath thickness and the ratio of probe radius to electron Debye length, Rp/λDe (approximately-less-than) 1, the collected current agrees with the orbital-motion theory for cylindrical probes; when the probe is very short compared to the sheath thickness and Rp/λDe (approximately-less-than) 1, the collected current agrees with the orbital-motion theory for spherical probes. When the probe length is comparable to the sheath thickness, there is a critical potential above which the probe behaves as a sphere and below which it behaves as a cylinder. Ion charge density, space potential, and ion particle orbits are displayed graphically in the sheath plasma surrounding the probe tip.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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