ALBERT

All Library Books, journals and Electronic Records Telegrafenberg

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • Elsevier  (138)
  • Wiley-Blackwell  (19)
  • American Geophysical Union
  • American Meteorological Society
  • Amsterdam : Elsevier
  • 1985-1989  (94)
  • 1975-1979  (57)
  • 1965-1969  (16)
Collection
Years
Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 118 (1985), S. 116-123 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Synthesis and Properties of Tetrakis(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-dithietane S-Oxides and Bis(triflouromethyl)sulfineThe corresponding S-oxides 2-6 could be obtained by oxidation of 2,2,4,4-tetrakis(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-dithietane (1). Similar oxidation of 2,2,4,4-tetrakis(trifluoromethyl)thiirane (8) yields the episulfoxide 12, but not the episulfone 14. Pyrolysis of 2, 3, 5, and 6 have been investigated and bis(trifluoromethyl)sulfine (7) could be isolated as the first member of perfluoroalkylsulfines as well as the sulfonylfluoride 13 being the product of isomerization of bis(trifluoromethyl)-sulfene (9). 7 could also be obtained by ring opening from 3 with bases and by oxidation of hexafluorothioacetone (11), respectively. Solvolytic ring opening in 5 and 6 yields the sulfones 16 and 17.
    Notes: Durch Oxidation des 2,2,4,4-Tetrakis(trifluormethyl)-1,3-dithietans (1) erhält man dessen S-Oxide 2-6. Auf gleiche Weise gelingt die Oxidation des 2,2,4,4-Tetrakis(trifluormethyl)thiirans (8) zum Episulfoxid 12, nicht jedoch zum Episulfon 14. Die Pyrolysen von 2, 3, 5 und 6 wurden untersucht, wobei als erster Vertreter der Perfluoralkylsulfine das Bis(trifluormethyl)sulfin (7) sowie das Sulfonylfluorid 13 als Isomerisierungsprodukt des Bis(trifluormethyl)sulfens (9) isoliert wurden. 7 entsteht auch durch Ringöffnung aus 3 mit Basen bzw. bei der Oxidation des Hexafluorthioacetons (11). Die Solvolyse von 5 und 6 liefert unter Ringöffnung die Sulfone 16 und 17.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Sterically Crowded Cyclohexanes, 3. 4,4,8,8,12,12-Hexamethyltrispiro[2.1.2.1.2.1]dodecane and 4,4,8,8,9,9,10,10-Octamethyldispiro[2.1.2.3]decane - Two Per(cyclo)alkylated Cyclohexanes Adopting a Twistboat ConformationSynthesis, conformation, and dynamics of the title compounds 1 and 8 are described. 1 and [1-13C]-1 were obtained by sequential methylenation and cyclopropanation of 9. The hydrogenation of 1 yielded not only 7 and 8 but also 21 and 22. On the contrary, the hydrogenations of 15 and 19 yielded 16 and 20 exclusively. The conformation and dynamics of 1 followed from an analysis of the 13C DNMR spectra of [1-13C]-1, the conformation and dynamics of 8 from an analysis of the 1H and 13C DNMR spectra of unlabelled material. Both compounds adopt a twistboat conformation. The activation parameters of the twistboat-to-twistboat interconversion of 1 were determined by bandshape analysis, those of 8 by the coalescence method. The results were as follows: 1: ΔH≠ = 8.5 · 0.2 kcal/mol, ΔS≠ = 12.8 ± 1.5 cal/mol · grd, ΔG298≠ = 4.7 ± 0.2 kcal/mol; 8: ΔG300≠ 13.6 kcal/mol. The unusual conformations of 1 and 8 are discussed on the basis of nonbonding interactions.
    Notes: Synthese, Konformation und Dynamik der Titelverbindungen 1 und 8 werden beschrieben. 1 und [1-13C]-1 wurden durch Methylenierung und anschließende Cyclopropanierung von 9 erhalten. Die Hydrierung von 1 lieferte neben 7 und 8 auch 21 und 22. Die Hydrierungen von 15 und 19 lieferten dagegen ausschließlich 16 bzw. 20. Die Konformation und Dynamik von 1 ergab sich aus einer Analyse der 13C-DNMR-Spektren von [1-13C]-1, die Konformation und Dynamik von 8 aus einer Analyse der aH- und 13C-DNMR-Spektren unmarkierten Materials. Beide Verbindungen liegen in einer Twistbootkonformation vor. Die Aktivierungsparameter der Twistboot-Twistboot-Inversion wurden bei 1 über eine Bandenformanalyse, bei 8 nach der Koaleszenztemperaturmethode bestimmt. Danach ergaben sich folgende Werte: 1: ΔH≠ = 8.5 ± 0.2 kcal/mol, ΔS≠ = 12.8 ± 1.5 cal/mol · grd, ΔG298≠ = 4.7 ± 0.2 kcal/mol; 8: ΔG300≠ = 13.6 kcal/mol. Die ungewöhnlichen Konformationen von 1 und 8 werden auf der Grundlage nichtbindender Wechselwirkungen diskutiert.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 14 (1979), S. 1141-1163 
    ISSN: 0029-5981
    Keywords: Engineering ; Engineering General
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Technology
    Notes: This paper describes an explicit numerical method for solving transient combined heat conduction and convection problems. Applications include the cooling of many types of engineering plant; for example, stator and rotor windings of turbogenerators and high voltage underground cables. The Du Fort-Frankel and the fully implicit finite difference schemes have been used to solve the conduction and convection equations, respectively. It is shown that, with a suitable order of calculation, the overall method becomes explicit. Computational procedures are outlined and stability, accuracy and convergence are considered. Numerical examples are given to illustrate the use of the method and to validate some of the theoretical points. Results have also been obtained using existing numerical methods and have been compared with those from the proposed method. For certain problems, it is shown that the proposed method uses less overall computing time than other methods such as that devised by Crank and Nicolson.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 14 (1979), S. 1421-1427 
    ISSN: 0029-5981
    Keywords: Engineering ; Engineering General
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Technology
    Notes: It is shown here that certain interpolating polynomials of degrees four and five may not always be uniquely defined on triangular-shaped elements which have one curved side. Conditions which indicate non-uniqueness are given, together with some geometrical interpretations concerning the location of the node on the curved side. A numerical example is given to demonstrate that there ar curves for which every point is unsuitable to be chosen as a node.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 24 (1987), S. 75-87 
    ISSN: 0029-5981
    Keywords: Engineering ; Engineering General
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Technology
    Notes: During the propagation of a hydraulically induced fracture in a porous material, fluid leak-off occurs from the fracture to the formation. Conduction and convection of heat also take place, owing to the large difference between the fluid injection temperature and that of the reservoir. The paper describes a quasi-two-dimensional heat transfer model coupled with a filtration model. It is then coupled into different coupled fracture propagation models (two-dimensional and quasi-three-dimensional).The rheological characteristics of the fracturing fluid are temperature-dependent with a sharp breakdown. The fluid diffusion model combines cake growth at the fracture face with two-fluid flow in the formation. Temperature profiles along the fracture and the formation are computed during fracture propagation.
    Additional Material: 11 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biotechnology and Bioengineering 28 (1986), S. 372-380 
    ISSN: 0006-3592
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Biochemistry and Biotechnology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Two continuous stirred tanks reactors (CSTR) and four anaerobic fluidized bed reactors (AFBR) were used to study the treatment of a synthetic meat waste during single-and two-stage anaerobic treatment. Four configurations were investigated; a single-stage CSTR and AFBR and the two-stage systems CSTR-AFBR and AFBR-AFBR. Startup of the anaerobic reactors was achieved within 50 days by use of a regime that included stepped increases in influent COD, methanol substitution of the substrate, and addition of essential trace metals such as cobalt and nickel. Two-stage reactors removed up to 85% of influent COD concentrations of 5000 mg/L, whereas the single-stage AFBR and CSTR removed 76 and 9%, respectively. The proportion of methane in the effluent gases increased as the influent COD concentration was increased. Volumetric production of methane was greatest for the first stage of the AFBR-AFBR system. Solids retention times calculated for the AFBRs ranged from 7 to 12 days, sufficient to support methanogenesis. The AFBRs and two-stage systems were more resistant to an influent pH shock from the operating value of pH 6.8 down to pH 3 than the CSTRs and single-stage reactors. It was concluded that high-rate anaerobic treatment systems were applicable to meat industry wastewaters and that two-stage digestion produced a better quality effluent.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    AIChE Journal 32 (1986), S. 247-254 
    ISSN: 0001-1541
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Chemical Engineering
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: The SACDA group at the University of Western Ontario has developed an equations-oriented modular process simulation program called MASSBAL. A model of a process is constructed by selecting and flowsheeting standard building blocks describing fundamental operations such as the mixing and separating of streams. Building blocks are also provided by which equipment operating or design equations may be incorporated into the model. Reconciliation of the inconsistency and redundancy of process measurements is an optional feature of the program. The measurements are reconciled by minimizing a weighted least-squares criterion while satisfying the model equations and any modeling constraints. The minimum is obtained directly, avoiding the need for laborious searching techniques.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Stamford, Conn. [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Polymer Engineering and Science 27 (1987), S. 1310-1316 
    ISSN: 0032-3888
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Chemical Engineering
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: A model of a granular bed is used to obtain an estimate of the speed of propagation of intergranular stress waves. In the analysis, a simple elastic contact between neighboring grains is assumed. The model may be extended to include more complex Intergranular interaction mechanisms, but at the expense of such a simple analytical solution as that obtained here. The predicted dependence of compression of a granular bed on compressive load is compared with experimental measurements and is found to describe the relationship very well. The simplified analysis gives a general insight into the dependency of wave speed on bed geometry, indicating for example that while wave speed is independent of grain size, it does depend on the Initial porosity of the bed.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Stamford, Conn. [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Polymer Engineering and Science 19 (1979), S. 173-180 
    ISSN: 0032-3888
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Chemical Engineering
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: The load-bearing capabilities of short-fiber reinforced thermoplastics composites can be evaluated, in principle, by the methods known to be satisfactory for unreinforced thermoplastics, but in practice the cost of a comprehensive evaluation of a composite would be prohibitive because of the anisotropy of the properties and its variation from point to point. For the same reasons the properties measured on a specimen cut from a molding may have little relevance to its overall performance. This paper describes recent experiments that could lead to a radical change in testing strategy. Instead of the classical method in which standard specimens cut from moldings are assumed to provide the various stiffness coefficients needed for anisotropic stress analysis, simple moldings such as discs or plaques are tested directly. The sacrifice of precision in the measurements and the loss of rigor in the definition of the measured quantities is more than compensated for by a gain in the general utility of the data and the substantial reduction in the cost of evaluations. The mechanical properties of shortfiber thermoplastics composites are particularly sensitive to mold geometry and the new methods of testing enable the effects to be assessed readily, whereas the information generated by the classical method is virtually indecipherable in that context. Examples are given in the paper.
    Additional Material: 9 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science: Polymer Physics Edition 14 (1976), S. 1111-1119 
    ISSN: 0098-1273
    Keywords: Physics ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: We report flow birefringence observations of polyethylene oxide solutions in a four roll mill where the flow field in the central region of the mill approximates well to that of pure shearing flow. When flow birefringence is observed it is seen to be highly localized within a region close to the “outgoing” asymptotic plane of flow. The phenomenon can be explained in terms of the flow birefringence corresponding to high extension of some polymer chains where the localization is caused by the chains requiring sufficient time in the flow field to become extended. This explanation has important consequences in all “persistently extensional flows” and can explain the origin of previously published results of localized flow birefringence observed for polyethylene solutions in axial compression and axial extensional flows.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...