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  • Gene Expression Profiling  (4)
  • Genes, Plant  (4)
  • Protein Conformation  (4)
  • American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)  (11)
  • PANGAEA
  • 2015-2019
  • 2000-2004  (11)
  • 1
    Publication Date: 2002-09-28
    Description: Molecular genetic studies of Drosophila melanogaster have led to profound advances in understanding the regulation of development. Here we report gene expression patterns for nearly one-third of all Drosophila genes during a complete time course of development. Mutations that eliminate eye or germline tissue were used to further analyze tissue-specific gene expression programs. These studies define major characteristics of the transcriptional programs that underlie the life cycle, compare development in males and females, and show that large-scale gene expression data collected from whole animals can be used to identify genes expressed in particular tissues and organs or genes involved in specific biological and biochemical processes.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Arbeitman, Michelle N -- Furlong, Eileen E M -- Imam, Farhad -- Johnson, Eric -- Null, Brian H -- Baker, Bruce S -- Krasnow, Mark A -- Scott, Matthew P -- Davis, Ronald W -- White, Kevin P -- Howard Hughes Medical Institute/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2002 Sep 27;297(5590):2270-5.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Department of Biological Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12351791" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Algorithms ; Animals ; Cluster Analysis ; Drosophila Proteins/genetics/physiology ; Drosophila melanogaster/embryology/*genetics/*growth & development ; Embryo, Nonmammalian/physiology ; Female ; *Gene Expression ; Gene Expression Profiling ; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental ; *Genes, Insect ; Germ Cells/physiology ; Larva/genetics ; Life Cycle Stages/*genetics ; Male ; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis ; Organ Specificity ; Pupa/genetics ; RNA, Messenger/genetics/metabolism ; Sex Characteristics ; Transcription, Genetic
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2000-01-05
    Description: The nematode pharynx has a potassium channel with unusual properties, which allows the muscles to repolarize quickly and with the proper delay. Here, the Caenorhabditis elegans exp-2 gene is shown to encode this channel. EXP-2 is a Kv-type (voltage-activated) potassium channel that has inward-rectifying properties resembling those of the structurally dissimilar human ether-a-go-go-related gene (HERG) channel. Null and gain-of-function mutations affect pharyngeal muscle excitability in ways that are consistent with the electrophysiological behavior of the channel, and thereby demonstrate a direct link between the kinetics of this unusual channel and behavior.〈br /〉〈br /〉〈a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3791429/" target="_blank"〉〈img src="https://static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4089621/img/3977009" border="0"〉〈/a〉   〈a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3791429/" target="_blank"〉This paper as free author manuscript - peer-reviewed and accepted for publication〈/a〉〈br /〉〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Davis, M W -- Fleischhauer, R -- Dent, J A -- Joho, R H -- Avery, L -- HL46154/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/ -- NS28407/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/ -- R01 HL046154/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1999 Dec 24;286(5449):2501-4.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Department of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390-9148, USA. wdavis@biology.utah.edu〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10617464" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Action Potentials ; Animals ; Caenorhabditis elegans/genetics/*physiology ; Feeding Behavior ; Genes, Helminth ; Genes, Reporter ; Ion Channel Gating ; Kinetics ; Membrane Potentials ; Models, Molecular ; Muscles/metabolism ; Mutation ; Neurons/metabolism ; Oocytes/metabolism ; Pharyngeal Muscles/physiology ; Potassium Channels/chemistry/genetics/*physiology ; Protein Conformation ; RNA, Complementary/genetics ; Recombinant Fusion Proteins/biosynthesis ; Xenopus laevis
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2001-04-28
    Description: Tree taxa shifted latitude or elevation range in response to changes in Quaternary climate. Because many modern trees display adaptive differentiation in relation to latitude or elevation, it is likely that ancient trees were also so differentiated, with environmental sensitivities of populations throughout the range evolving in conjunction with migrations. Rapid climate changes challenge this process by imposing stronger selection and by distancing populations from environments to which they are adapted. The unprecedented rates of climate changes anticipated to occur in the future, coupled with land use changes that impede gene flow, can be expected to disrupt the interplay of adaptation and migration, likely affecting productivity and threatening the persistence of many species.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Davis, M B -- Shaw, R G -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2001 Apr 27;292(5517):673-9.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Department of Ecology, Evolution and Behavior, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN 55108, USA. mbdavis@ecology.umn.edu〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11326089" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Adaptation, Physiological ; Biological Evolution ; *Climate ; *Ecosystem ; Genes, Plant ; Genetic Variation ; Genetics, Population ; Pollen ; Time ; Trees/genetics/*growth & development
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    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 4
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    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Publication Date: 2001-06-30
    Description: 〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Weston, C R -- Davis, R J -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2001 Jun 29;292(5526):2439-40.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Program in Molecular Medicine and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11431552" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Animals ; Axin Protein ; Binding Sites ; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases/antagonists & ; inhibitors/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism ; Cell Membrane/metabolism ; Cytoplasm/enzymology ; Cytoskeletal Proteins/metabolism ; Drug Design ; Glycogen Synthase/metabolism ; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 ; Humans ; Insulin/*metabolism ; Models, Biological ; Mutation ; Phosphorylation ; Phosphoserine/metabolism ; Protein Conformation ; *Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases ; Proteins/metabolism ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins/*metabolism ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt ; *Repressor Proteins ; *Signal Transduction ; Substrate Specificity ; *Trans-Activators ; Wnt Proteins ; *Zebrafish Proteins ; beta Catenin
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2003-11-01
    Description: Functional analysis of a genome requires accurate gene structure information and a complete gene inventory. A dual experimental strategy was used to verify and correct the initial genome sequence annotation of the reference plant Arabidopsis. Sequencing full-length cDNAs and hybridizations using RNA populations from various tissues to a set of high-density oligonucleotide arrays spanning the entire genome allowed the accurate annotation of thousands of gene structures. We identified 5817 novel transcription units, including a substantial amount of antisense gene transcription, and 40 genes within the genetically defined centromeres. This approach resulted in completion of approximately 30% of the Arabidopsis ORFeome as a resource for global functional experimentation of the plant proteome.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Yamada, Kayoko -- Lim, Jun -- Dale, Joseph M -- Chen, Huaming -- Shinn, Paul -- Palm, Curtis J -- Southwick, Audrey M -- Wu, Hank C -- Kim, Christopher -- Nguyen, Michelle -- Pham, Paul -- Cheuk, Rosa -- Karlin-Newmann, George -- Liu, Shirley X -- Lam, Bao -- Sakano, Hitomi -- Wu, Troy -- Yu, Guixia -- Miranda, Molly -- Quach, Hong L -- Tripp, Matthew -- Chang, Charlie H -- Lee, Jeong M -- Toriumi, Mitsue -- Chan, Marie M H -- Tang, Carolyn C -- Onodera, Courtney S -- Deng, Justine M -- Akiyama, Kenji -- Ansari, Yasser -- Arakawa, Takahiro -- Banh, Jenny -- Banno, Fumika -- Bowser, Leah -- Brooks, Shelise -- Carninci, Piero -- Chao, Qimin -- Choy, Nathan -- Enju, Akiko -- Goldsmith, Andrew D -- Gurjal, Mani -- Hansen, Nancy F -- Hayashizaki, Yoshihide -- Johnson-Hopson, Chanda -- Hsuan, Vickie W -- Iida, Kei -- Karnes, Meagan -- Khan, Shehnaz -- Koesema, Eric -- Ishida, Junko -- Jiang, Paul X -- Jones, Ted -- Kawai, Jun -- Kamiya, Asako -- Meyers, Cristina -- Nakajima, Maiko -- Narusaka, Mari -- Seki, Motoaki -- Sakurai, Tetsuya -- Satou, Masakazu -- Tamse, Racquel -- Vaysberg, Maria -- Wallender, Erika K -- Wong, Cecilia -- Yamamura, Yuki -- Yuan, Shiaulou -- Shinozaki, Kazuo -- Davis, Ronald W -- Theologis, Athanasios -- Ecker, Joseph R -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2003 Oct 31;302(5646):842-6.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Plant Gene Expression Center, Albany, CA 94710, USA.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14593172" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Arabidopsis/*genetics ; Chromosome Mapping ; Chromosomes, Plant/genetics ; Cloning, Molecular ; Computational Biology ; DNA, Complementary/genetics ; DNA, Intergenic ; Expressed Sequence Tags ; Gene Expression Profiling ; Genes, Plant ; *Genome, Plant ; Genomics ; Nucleic Acid Hybridization ; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis ; Open Reading Frames ; RNA, Messenger/*genetics ; RNA, Plant/*genetics ; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction ; *Transcription, Genetic
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    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 6
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    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Publication Date: 2003-04-12
    Description: 〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Davis, Mark A -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2003 Apr 11;300(5617):249.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12690171" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Academies and Institutes/*history ; Biological Specimen Banks/*history ; Genes, Plant ; History, 20th Century ; *Plants/genetics ; Russia ; Seeds
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 2004-07-17
    Description: Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) between sexually unrelated species has recently been documented for higher plants, but mechanistic explanations for HGTs have remained speculative. We show that a parasitic relationship may facilitate HGT between flowering plants. The endophytic parasites Rafflesiaceae are placed in the diverse order Malpighiales. Our multigene phylogenetic analyses of Malpighiales show that mitochondrial (matR) and nuclear loci (18S ribosomal DNA and PHYC) place Rafflesiaceae in Malpighiales, perhaps near Ochnaceae/Clusiaceae. Mitochondrial nad1B-C, however, groups them within Vitaceae, near their obligate host Tetrastigma. These discordant phylogenetic hypotheses strongly suggest that part of the mitochondrial genome in Rafflesiaceae was acquired via HGT from their hosts.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Davis, Charles C -- Wurdack, Kenneth J -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2004 Jul 30;305(5684):676-8. Epub 2004 Jul 15.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan Herbarium, 3600 Varsity Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48108-2287, USA. chdavis@umich.edu〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15256617" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Angiosperms/*classification/*genetics ; Cell Nucleus/genetics ; DNA, Mitochondrial/genetics ; Flowers ; *Gene Transfer, Horizontal ; Genes, Plant ; Mitochondria/genetics ; Mitochondrial Proteins/genetics ; Phylogeny ; Plant Proteins/genetics ; Vitaceae/*classification/*genetics/parasitology
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  • 8
    Publication Date: 2004-02-14
    Description: The structure of the general transcription factor IIB (TFIIB) in a complex with RNA polymerase II reveals three features crucial for transcription initiation: an N-terminal zinc ribbon domain of TFIIB that contacts the "dock" domain of the polymerase, near the path of RNA exit from a transcribing enzyme; a "finger" domain of TFIIB that is inserted into the polymerase active center; and a C-terminal domain, whose interaction with both the polymerase and with a TATA box-binding protein (TBP)-promoter DNA complex orients the DNA for unwinding and transcription. TFIIB stabilizes an early initiation complex, containing an incomplete RNA-DNA hybrid region. It may interact with the template strand, which sets the location of the transcription start site, and may interfere with RNA exit, which leads to abortive initiation or promoter escape. The trajectory of promoter DNA determined by the C-terminal domain of TFIIB traverses sites of interaction with TFIIE, TFIIF, and TFIIH, serving to define their roles in the transcription initiation process.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Bushnell, David A -- Westover, Kenneth D -- Davis, Ralph E -- Kornberg, Roger D -- AI21144/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/ -- GM49985/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2004 Feb 13;303(5660):983-8.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Department of Structural Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305-5126, USA.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14963322" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Amino Acid Sequence ; Binding Sites ; Crystallization ; Crystallography, X-Ray ; DNA/chemistry/metabolism ; Models, Molecular ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular ; Nucleic Acid Hybridization ; Promoter Regions, Genetic ; Protein Conformation ; Protein Structure, Secondary ; Protein Structure, Tertiary ; RNA/chemistry/metabolism ; RNA Polymerase II/*chemistry/metabolism ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins/chemistry/metabolism ; TATA Box ; TATA-Box Binding Protein/chemistry/metabolism ; Templates, Genetic ; Transcription Factor TFIIB/*chemistry/metabolism ; Transcription Factors, TFII/chemistry/metabolism ; *Transcription, Genetic ; Zinc/chemistry
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 2004-02-21
    Description: Dietary cholesterol consumption and intestinal cholesterol absorption contribute to plasma cholesterol levels, a risk factor for coronary heart disease. The molecular mechanism of sterol uptake from the lumen of the small intestine is poorly defined. We show that Niemann-Pick C1 Like 1(NPC1L1) protein plays a critical role in the absorption of intestinal cholesterol. NPC1L1 expression is enriched in the small intestine and is in the brush border membrane of enterocytes. Although otherwise phenotypically normal, NPC1L1-deficient mice exhibit a substantial reduction in absorbed cholesterol, which is unaffected by dietary supplementation of bile acids. Ezetimibe, a drug that inhibits cholesterol absorption, had no effect in NPC1L1 knockout mice, suggesting that NPC1L1 resides in an ezetimibe-sensitive pathway responsible for intestinal cholesterol absorption.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Altmann, Scott W -- Davis, Harry R Jr -- Zhu, Li-Ji -- Yao, Xiaorui -- Hoos, Lizbeth M -- Tetzloff, Glen -- Iyer, Sai Prasad N -- Maguire, Maureen -- Golovko, Andrei -- Zeng, Ming -- Wang, Luquan -- Murgolo, Nicholas -- Graziano, Michael P -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2004 Feb 20;303(5661):1201-4.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Department of Cardiovascular/Endocrine Research, Schering-Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ, 07033-0539, USA. scott.altmann@spcorp.com〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14976318" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Amino Acid Sequence ; Animals ; Anticholesteremic Agents/pharmacology ; Azetidines/pharmacology ; Cholesterol/*metabolism ; Cholesterol, Dietary/*metabolism ; Cholic Acid/administration & dosage/pharmacology ; Computational Biology ; Enterocytes/*metabolism ; Ezetimibe ; Female ; Gene Expression Profiling ; Humans ; *Intestinal Absorption/drug effects ; Intestine, Small/metabolism ; Jejunum/metabolism ; Liver/metabolism ; Male ; Membrane Proteins/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism ; Membrane Transport Proteins/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Mice, Knockout ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis ; Proteins/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism ; Rats ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 2002-06-29
    Description: 〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Weston, Claire R -- Lambright, David G -- Davis, Roger J -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2002 Jun 28;296(5577):2345-7.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Program in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12089430" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Amino Acid Motifs ; Binding Sites ; Catalytic Domain ; Crystallography, X-Ray ; DNA-Binding Proteins/chemistry/*metabolism ; MAP Kinase Kinase 3 ; *MAP Kinase Signaling System ; MEF2 Transcription Factors ; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases/chemistry/*metabolism ; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases/*chemistry/*metabolism ; Models, Molecular ; Myogenic Regulatory Factors ; Protein Conformation ; Protein Structure, Secondary ; Protein Structure, Tertiary ; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/chemistry/*metabolism ; Transcription Factors/chemistry/*metabolism ; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
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    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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