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  • Mutation  (54)
  • American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)  (54)
  • International Union of Crystallography
  • 2010-2014  (23)
  • 2005-2009  (31)
  • 2010  (23)
  • 2006  (31)
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  • 2010-2014  (23)
  • 2005-2009  (31)
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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2006-04-08
    Description: Aortic aneurysm and dissection are manifestations of Marfan syndrome (MFS), a disorder caused by mutations in the gene that encodes fibrillin-1. Selected manifestations of MFS reflect excessive signaling by the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) family of cytokines. We show that aortic aneurysm in a mouse model of MFS is associated with increased TGF-beta signaling and can be prevented by TGF-beta antagonists such as TGF-beta-neutralizing antibody or the angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1) blocker, losartan. AT1 antagonism also partially reversed noncardiovascular manifestations of MFS, including impaired alveolar septation. These data suggest that losartan, a drug already in clinical use for hypertension, merits investigation as a therapeutic strategy for patients with MFS and has the potential to prevent the major life-threatening manifestation of this disorder.〈br /〉〈br /〉〈a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1482474/" target="_blank"〉〈img src="https://static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4089621/img/3977009" border="0"〉〈/a〉   〈a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1482474/" target="_blank"〉This paper as free author manuscript - peer-reviewed and accepted for publication〈/a〉〈br /〉〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Habashi, Jennifer P -- Judge, Daniel P -- Holm, Tammy M -- Cohn, Ronald D -- Loeys, Bart L -- Cooper, Timothy K -- Myers, Loretha -- Klein, Erin C -- Liu, Guosheng -- Calvi, Carla -- Podowski, Megan -- Neptune, Enid R -- Halushka, Marc K -- Bedja, Djahida -- Gabrielson, Kathleen -- Rifkin, Daniel B -- Carta, Luca -- Ramirez, Francesco -- Huso, David L -- Dietz, Harry C -- K08 HL067056/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2006 Apr 7;312(5770):117-21.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16601194" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists/administration & dosage/therapeutic use ; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers/administration & dosage/*therapeutic use ; Animals ; Antibodies/immunology ; Aorta/pathology ; Aortic Aneurysm/etiology/*prevention & control ; *Disease Models, Animal ; Elastic Tissue/pathology ; Female ; Losartan/administration & dosage/*therapeutic use ; Lung/pathology ; Lung Diseases/drug therapy/pathology ; Marfan Syndrome/complications/*drug therapy/metabolism/pathology ; Mice ; Microfilament Proteins/genetics ; Mutation ; Neutralization Tests ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Complications/drug therapy ; Propranolol/administration & dosage/therapeutic use ; Pulmonary Alveoli/pathology ; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1/metabolism ; Signal Transduction ; Transforming Growth Factor beta/antagonists & inhibitors/immunology/*metabolism
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2010-01-16
    Description: Artemisinin is a plant natural product produced by Artemisia annua and the active ingredient in the most effective treatment for malaria. Efforts to eradicate malaria are increasing demand for an affordable, high-quality, robust supply of artemisinin. We performed deep sequencing on the transcriptome of A. annua to identify genes and markers for fast-track breeding. Extensive genetic variation enabled us to build a detailed genetic map with nine linkage groups. Replicated field trials resulted in a quantitative trait loci (QTL) map that accounts for a significant amount of the variation in key traits controlling artemisinin yield. Enrichment for positive QTLs in parents of new high-yielding hybrids confirms that the knowledge and tools to convert A. annua into a robust crop are now available.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Graham, Ian A -- Besser, Katrin -- Blumer, Susan -- Branigan, Caroline A -- Czechowski, Tomasz -- Elias, Luisa -- Guterman, Inna -- Harvey, David -- Isaac, Peter G -- Khan, Awais M -- Larson, Tony R -- Li, Yi -- Pawson, Tanya -- Penfield, Teresa -- Rae, Anne M -- Rathbone, Deborah A -- Reid, Sonja -- Ross, Joe -- Smallwood, Margaret F -- Segura, Vincent -- Townsend, Theresa -- Vyas, Darshna -- Winzer, Thilo -- Bowles, Dianna -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2010 Jan 15;327(5963):328-31. doi: 10.1126/science.1182612.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Centre for Novel Agricultural Products, Department of Biology, University of York, York YO10 5YW, UK. iag1@york.ac.uk〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20075252" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Antimalarials/*metabolism ; Artemisia/*genetics/*metabolism ; Artemisinins/*metabolism ; *Chromosome Mapping ; Crosses, Genetic ; DNA, Complementary ; Gene Expression Profiling ; *Genes, Plant ; Genetic Association Studies ; Humans ; Malaria/drug therapy ; Mutation ; Phenotype ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ; *Quantitative Trait Loci ; Sequence Analysis, DNA
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2010-04-24
    Description: We generated a high-resolution whole-genome sequence and individually deleted 5100 genes in Sigma1278b, a Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain closely related to reference strain S288c. Similar to the variation between human individuals, Sigma1278b and S288c average 3.2 single-nucleotide polymorphisms per kilobase. A genome-wide comparison of deletion mutant phenotypes identified a subset of genes that were conditionally essential by strain, including 44 essential genes unique to Sigma1278b and 13 unique to S288c. Genetic analysis indicates the conditional phenotype was most often governed by complex genetic interactions, depending on multiple background-specific modifiers. Our comprehensive analysis suggests that the presence of a complex set of modifiers will often underlie the phenotypic differences between individuals.〈br /〉〈br /〉〈a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4412269/" target="_blank"〉〈img src="https://static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4089621/img/3977009" border="0"〉〈/a〉   〈a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4412269/" target="_blank"〉This paper as free author manuscript - peer-reviewed and accepted for publication〈/a〉〈br /〉〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Dowell, Robin D -- Ryan, Owen -- Jansen, An -- Cheung, Doris -- Agarwala, Sudeep -- Danford, Timothy -- Bernstein, Douglas A -- Rolfe, P Alexander -- Heisler, Lawrence E -- Chin, Brian -- Nislow, Corey -- Giaever, Guri -- Phillips, Patrick C -- Fink, Gerald R -- Gifford, David K -- Boone, Charles -- DK076284/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/ -- GM035010/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- GM069676/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- P01 NS055923/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/ -- R01 GM035010/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- Howard Hughes Medical Institute/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2010 Apr 23;328(5977):469. doi: 10.1126/science.1189015.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20413493" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Crosses, Genetic ; Gene Deletion ; *Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal ; Gene Regulatory Networks ; *Genes, Essential ; *Genes, Fungal ; Genetic Variation ; Genome, Fungal ; Genotype ; Mutation ; Phenotype ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae/*genetics ; Sequence Analysis, DNA
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2010-10-12
    Description: Bacterial biofilms are structured multicellular communities involved in a broad range of infections. Knowing how free-swimming bacteria adapt their motility mechanisms near surfaces is crucial for understanding the transition between planktonic and biofilm phenotypes. By translating microscopy movies into searchable databases of bacterial behavior, we identified fundamental type IV pili-driven mechanisms for Pseudomonas aeruginosa surface motility involved in distinct foraging strategies. Bacteria stood upright and "walked" with trajectories optimized for two-dimensional surface exploration. Vertical orientation facilitated surface detachment and could influence biofilm morphology.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Gibiansky, Maxsim L -- Conrad, Jacinta C -- Jin, Fan -- Gordon, Vernita D -- Motto, Dominick A -- Mathewson, Margie A -- Stopka, Wiktor G -- Zelasko, Daria C -- Shrout, Joshua D -- Wong, Gerard C L -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2010 Oct 8;330(6001):197. doi: 10.1126/science.1194238.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Department of Bioengineering, California Nano Systems Institute,University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90024, USA.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20929769" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Algorithms ; Bacterial Adhesion ; *Biofilms ; Cell Division ; Databases, Factual ; Fimbriae, Bacterial/*physiology ; Microscopy ; Motion Pictures as Topic ; Movement ; Mutation ; Pseudomonas aeruginosa/genetics/*physiology/ultrastructure
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2010-12-04
    Description: Although cellular behaviors are dynamic, the networks that govern these behaviors have been mapped primarily as static snapshots. Using an approach called differential epistasis mapping, we have discovered widespread changes in genetic interaction among yeast kinases, phosphatases, and transcription factors as the cell responds to DNA damage. Differential interactions uncover many gene functions that go undetected in static conditions. They are very effective at identifying DNA repair pathways, highlighting new damage-dependent roles for the Slt2 kinase, Pph3 phosphatase, and histone variant Htz1. The data also reveal that protein complexes are generally stable in response to perturbation, but the functional relations between these complexes are substantially reorganized. Differential networks chart a new type of genetic landscape that is invaluable for mapping cellular responses to stimuli.〈br /〉〈br /〉〈a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3006187/" target="_blank"〉〈img src="https://static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4089621/img/3977009" border="0"〉〈/a〉   〈a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3006187/" target="_blank"〉This paper as free author manuscript - peer-reviewed and accepted for publication〈/a〉〈br /〉〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Bandyopadhyay, Sourav -- Mehta, Monika -- Kuo, Dwight -- Sung, Min-Kyung -- Chuang, Ryan -- Jaehnig, Eric J -- Bodenmiller, Bernd -- Licon, Katherine -- Copeland, Wilbert -- Shales, Michael -- Fiedler, Dorothea -- Dutkowski, Janusz -- Guenole, Aude -- van Attikum, Haico -- Shokat, Kevan M -- Kolodner, Richard D -- Huh, Won-Ki -- Aebersold, Ruedi -- Keogh, Michael-Christopher -- Krogan, Nevan J -- Ideker, Trey -- P30CA013330/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ -- P50 GM081879/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- R01 ES014811/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/ -- R01 ES014811-01A1/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/ -- R01 ES014811-02/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/ -- R01 ES014811-02S1/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/ -- R01 ES014811-03/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/ -- R01 ES014811-04/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/ -- R01 ES014811-05/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/ -- R01 ES014811-05S1/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/ -- R01 ES014811-06/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/ -- R01 GM026017/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- R01 GM084279/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- R01 GM084279-01A1/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- R01 GM084279-02/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- R01 GM084279-02S1/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- R01 GM084279-03/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- R01 GM084279-04/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- R01 GM084448/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- R01-ES14811/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/ -- R01-GM084279/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- R37 GM026017/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- Howard Hughes Medical Institute/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2010 Dec 3;330(6009):1385-9. doi: 10.1126/science.1195618.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21127252" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Chromatin/metabolism ; *DNA Damage ; DNA Repair/*genetics ; DNA, Fungal/genetics ; *Epistasis, Genetic ; *Gene Regulatory Networks ; Genes, Fungal ; Histones/genetics/metabolism ; Methyl Methanesulfonate/pharmacology ; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases/genetics/metabolism ; Mutagens/pharmacology ; Mutation ; Phosphoprotein Phosphatases/genetics/metabolism ; Protein Interaction Mapping ; Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases/genetics/metabolism ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae/*genetics/*metabolism ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins/genetics/*metabolism ; Signal Transduction ; Transcription Factors/genetics/metabolism
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 2010-01-23
    Description: A genome-scale genetic interaction map was constructed by examining 5.4 million gene-gene pairs for synthetic genetic interactions, generating quantitative genetic interaction profiles for approximately 75% of all genes in the budding yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae. A network based on genetic interaction profiles reveals a functional map of the cell in which genes of similar biological processes cluster together in coherent subsets, and highly correlated profiles delineate specific pathways to define gene function. The global network identifies functional cross-connections between all bioprocesses, mapping a cellular wiring diagram of pleiotropy. Genetic interaction degree correlated with a number of different gene attributes, which may be informative about genetic network hubs in other organisms. We also demonstrate that extensive and unbiased mapping of the genetic landscape provides a key for interpretation of chemical-genetic interactions and drug target identification.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Costanzo, Michael -- Baryshnikova, Anastasia -- Bellay, Jeremy -- Kim, Yungil -- Spear, Eric D -- Sevier, Carolyn S -- Ding, Huiming -- Koh, Judice L Y -- Toufighi, Kiana -- Mostafavi, Sara -- Prinz, Jeany -- St Onge, Robert P -- VanderSluis, Benjamin -- Makhnevych, Taras -- Vizeacoumar, Franco J -- Alizadeh, Solmaz -- Bahr, Sondra -- Brost, Renee L -- Chen, Yiqun -- Cokol, Murat -- Deshpande, Raamesh -- Li, Zhijian -- Lin, Zhen-Yuan -- Liang, Wendy -- Marback, Michaela -- Paw, Jadine -- San Luis, Bryan-Joseph -- Shuteriqi, Ermira -- Tong, Amy Hin Yan -- van Dyk, Nydia -- Wallace, Iain M -- Whitney, Joseph A -- Weirauch, Matthew T -- Zhong, Guoqing -- Zhu, Hongwei -- Houry, Walid A -- Brudno, Michael -- Ragibizadeh, Sasan -- Papp, Balazs -- Pal, Csaba -- Roth, Frederick P -- Giaever, Guri -- Nislow, Corey -- Troyanskaya, Olga G -- Bussey, Howard -- Bader, Gary D -- Gingras, Anne-Claude -- Morris, Quaid D -- Kim, Philip M -- Kaiser, Chris A -- Myers, Chad L -- Andrews, Brenda J -- Boone, Charles -- 084314/Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom -- GSP-41567/Canadian Institutes of Health Research/Canada -- R01 HG003224/HG/NHGRI NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2010 Jan 22;327(5964):425-31. doi: 10.1126/science.1180823.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Banting and Best Department of Medical Research, Terrence Donnelly Centre for Cellular and Biomolecular Research, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3E1, Canada.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20093466" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Computational Biology ; Gene Duplication ; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal ; *Gene Regulatory Networks ; Genes, Fungal ; Genetic Fitness ; *Genome, Fungal ; Metabolic Networks and Pathways ; Mutation ; Protein Interaction Mapping ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae/*genetics/*metabolism/physiology ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins/genetics/*metabolism
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 2006-07-01
    Description: Germline variants in MC1R, the gene encoding the melanocortin-1 receptor, and sun exposure increase risk for melanoma in Caucasians. The majority of melanomas that occur on skin with little evidence of chronic sun-induced damage (non-CSD melanoma) have mutations in the BRAF oncogene, whereas in melanomas on skin with marked CSD (CSD melanoma) these mutations are less frequent. In two independent Caucasian populations, we show that MC1R variants are strongly associated with BRAF mutations in non-CSD melanomas. In this tumor subtype, the risk for melanoma associated with MC1R is due to an increase in risk of developing melanomas with BRAF mutations.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Landi, Maria Teresa -- Bauer, Jurgen -- Pfeiffer, Ruth M -- Elder, David E -- Hulley, Benjamin -- Minghetti, Paola -- Calista, Donato -- Kanetsky, Peter A -- Pinkel, Daniel -- Bastian, Boris C -- K07 CA80700/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ -- P01 CA025874-25-A1/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ -- R01 CA5558/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ -- R01 CA94963/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ -- R33 CA95300/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2006 Jul 28;313(5786):521-2. Epub 2006 Jun 29.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. landim@mail.nih.gov〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16809487" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Alleles ; Case-Control Studies ; Female ; Genetic Predisposition to Disease ; Genetic Variation ; *Germ-Line Mutation ; Humans ; Italy ; Male ; Melanoma/classification/*genetics/pathology ; Middle Aged ; Mutation ; Odds Ratio ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf/*genetics ; Receptor, Melanocortin, Type 1/*genetics ; Skin/pathology/*radiation effects ; Skin Neoplasms/classification/*genetics/pathology ; Sunlight/*adverse effects ; United States
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  • 8
    Publication Date: 2006-03-11
    Description: A central challenge of genomics is to detect, simply and inexpensively, all differences in sequence among the genomes of individual members of a species. We devised a system to detect all single-nucleotide differences between genomes with the use of data from a single hybridization to a whole-genome DNA microarray. This allowed us to detect a variety of spontaneous single-base pair substitutions, insertions, and deletions, and most (〉90%) of the approximately 30,000 known single-nucleotide polymorphisms between two Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains. We applied this approach to elucidate the genetic basis of phenotypic variants and to identify the small number of single-base pair changes accumulated during experimental evolution of yeast.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Gresham, David -- Ruderfer, Douglas M -- Pratt, Stephen C -- Schacherer, Joseph -- Dunham, Maitreya J -- Botstein, David -- Kruglyak, Leonid -- P50 GM071508/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- R01 GM046406/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- R37 MH059520/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2006 Mar 31;311(5769):1932-6. Epub 2006 Mar 9.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Lewis-Sigler Institute for Integrative Genomics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA. dgresham@genomics.princeton.edu〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16527929" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Directed Molecular Evolution ; Genes, Fungal ; *Genome, Fungal ; Genomics ; Mutation ; Nucleic Acid Hybridization ; *Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis ; Phenotype ; Point Mutation ; *Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae/*genetics/physiology ; Sequence Deletion ; Suppression, Genetic
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 2006-01-28
    Description: The postsynaptic density (PSD) is a complex assembly of proteins associated with the postsynaptic membrane that organizes neurotransmitter receptors, signaling pathways, and regulatory elements within a cytoskeletal matrix. Here we show that the sterile alpha motif domain of rat Shank3/ProSAP2, a master scaffolding protein located deep within the PSD, can form large sheets composed of helical fibers stacked side by side. Zn2+, which is found in high concentrations in the PSD, binds tightly to Shank3 and may regulate assembly. Sheets of the Shank protein could form a platform for the construction of the PSD complex.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Baron, Marisa K -- Boeckers, Tobias M -- Vaida, Bianca -- Faham, Salem -- Gingery, Mari -- Sawaya, Michael R -- Salyer, Danielle -- Gundelfinger, Eckart D -- Bowie, James U -- R01 CA081000/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ -- R01 GM063919/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- R01 GM063919-07/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- R01 GM063919-08/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- R01 GM075922/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- R01 GM075922-04/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2006 Jan 27;311(5760):531-5.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, 611 Charles E. Young Drive East, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1570, USA.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16439662" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing/analysis/*chemistry/genetics/metabolism ; Animals ; Binding Sites ; Crystallization ; Crystallography, X-Ray ; Hippocampus/chemistry ; Microscopy, Electron ; Models, Molecular ; Mutation ; Nerve Tissue Proteins ; Neurons/chemistry ; Protein Conformation ; Protein Folding ; Protein Structure, Quaternary ; Protein Structure, Tertiary ; Protein Subunits/chemistry ; Rats ; Recombinant Fusion Proteins/analysis ; Solubility ; Synapses/*chemistry ; Zinc/metabolism
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 2010-06-05
    Description: The His274--〉Tyr274 (H274Y) mutation confers oseltamivir resistance on N1 influenza neuraminidase but had long been thought to compromise viral fitness. However, beginning in 2007-2008, viruses containing H274Y rapidly became predominant among human seasonal H1N1 isolates. We show that H274Y decreases the amount of neuraminidase that reaches the cell surface and that this defect can be counteracted by secondary mutations that also restore viral fitness. Two such mutations occurred in seasonal H1N1 shortly before the widespread appearance of H274Y. The evolution of oseltamivir resistance was therefore enabled by "permissive" mutations that allowed the virus to tolerate subsequent occurrences of H274Y. An understanding of this process may provide a basis for predicting the evolution of oseltamivir resistance in other influenza strains.〈br /〉〈br /〉〈a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2913718/" target="_blank"〉〈img src="https://static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4089621/img/3977009" border="0"〉〈/a〉   〈a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2913718/" target="_blank"〉This paper as free author manuscript - peer-reviewed and accepted for publication〈/a〉〈br /〉〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Bloom, Jesse D -- Gong, Lizhi Ian -- Baltimore, David -- P01 CA132681/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ -- P01 CA132681-01A27259/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2010 Jun 4;328(5983):1272-5. doi: 10.1126/science.1187816.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20522774" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Amino Acid Substitution ; Animals ; Antiviral Agents/*pharmacology ; Cell Line ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Membrane/metabolism ; Drug Resistance, Viral/*genetics ; *Evolution, Molecular ; Genes, Viral ; Genetic Fitness ; Humans ; Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype/*drug effects/*genetics/growth & development ; Influenza, Human/drug therapy/*virology ; Mutation ; Neuraminidase/antagonists & inhibitors/chemistry/genetics/metabolism ; Oseltamivir/*pharmacology ; Phylogeny ; Selection, Genetic
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