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  • 2010-2014
  • 1985-1989  (14)
  • 1975-1979  (29)
  • 1960-1964  (3)
  • 1988  (14)
  • 1979  (11)
  • 1978  (14)
  • 1976  (4)
  • 1963  (3)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Effect of Schottky barrier height on EL2 measurement by deep-level transient spectroscopy (1988)
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 64 (1988), S. 2469-2472 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: A systematic study of EL2 midgap trap in GaAs using deep-level transient spectroscopy (DLTS) is reported for contacts having a large range of Schottky barrier height. The results show that the DLTS signal of EL2 increases as the barrier height rises from 0.62 eV and saturates for barrier height above 0.83 eV. It is found, for the first time, that for Schottky barrier height lower than 0.62 eV the EL2 signal disappears. A model for calculation of the quasi-Fermi level in the depletion region is used to explain the variation and disappearance of the EL2 signal. This model may also apply to other electron traps near midgap.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.341655
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Quasielastic Light Scattering: An Experimental Study of Polydispersity (1978)
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Macromolecules 11 (1978), S. 452-454 
    Details
    ISSN: 1520-5835
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ma60063a003
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    The neutralinos of theSU(N,1) minimal supergravity model and standard cosmology (1988)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 40 (1988), S. 591-598 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-6052
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract We discuss the effect of the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP), a Higgsino, and of the gravitino of theSU(N,1) minimal SUGRA model in the standard big bang theory. The freeze out of the LSP depends on the gravitino mass and on the top mass and leads to restrictive lower bounds for these parameters in the model. The decay of a gravitino with mass in the few TeV range leads to a delay in the cooling of the universe before nucleosynthesis. This constitutes the main bound on the gravitino mass of the model. The results are compared with the more standard “simultaneous decay approximation”.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01560230
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Observations on the history of central B-splines (1988)
    Springer
    Archive for history of exact sciences 39 (1988), S. 137-156 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-0657
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Natural Sciences in General
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00348440
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hf-sputtered indium oxide films doped with tin (1978)
    Springer
    Applied physics 16 (1978), S. 239-246 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 72.40 ; 73
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Indium oxide films doped with tin (ITO-films) have been hf-sputtered from an 80 at-%In2O3/20 at-%SnO2 target onto glass substrates. The sputter atmosphere contained mainly argon (10−2Torr) with addition of oxygen (0≦p O 2≦2·10−2Torr). The sputtered films aren-conductors. The conductivity and density of charge carriers depend on the oxygen content of the sputter gas. They could be varied by two orders of magnitude. In air or in oxygen atmosphere the films oxidize at the surface and for a certain depth beneath the surface, thus decreasing the conductivity. The Hall mobility of the sputtered films is smaller (≈10 cm2V−1 s−1) than one observes at ITO films produced by CVD sparaying or other methods. The conductivity of as sputtered films approached maximum values of about 1000Ώ−1cm−1.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00885119
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    3 C 273 : A Star-Like Object with Large Red-Shift (1963)
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 197 (1963), S. 1040-1040 
    Details
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] THE only objects seen on a 200-in. plate near the positions of the components of the radio source 3(7 273 reported by Hazard, Mackey and Shimmins in the preceding article are a star of about thirteenth magnitude and a faint wisp or jet. The jet has a width of 1*2* and extends away from the ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/1971040a0
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Kompressionsverhalten isotroper Pulvermischungen (1979)
    Springer
    Pharmacy world & science 1 (1979), S. 1443-1450 
    Details
    ISSN: 1573-739X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Für die Kompressionsgleichung (s − a) (p + b) = C wurden die drei Hyperbelkonstanten a, b, und C interpretiert und ihre Abhängigkeit vom Mischungsverhältnis zweier Substanzen untersucht. Die Grö\e b wurde als Verformungsspannung bezeichnet, sie kann mit der Flie\grenze eines Materials in Beziehung gesetzt werden. In einer Tablettenrezeptur kann der Anteil an verformtem Arzneistoff mit Hilfe der Konstanten b abgeschätzt werden.
    Notes: Abstract The three hyperbolic constants a, b and C were interpreted for the compression equation (s − a) (p + b) = C. Their dependence upon the mixture ratio of two substances was investigated. The quantity b was designated as deformation strain, it can be related to the yield point of a material. The proportion of deformed drug in a tablet formulation can be estimated by means of the constant b.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02293483
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Wechselwirkungen zwischen Kriechverformung und HeißgaskorrosionVortrag, gehalten auf dem gemeinsam mit der DECHEMA veranstalteten Symposium der VDI-Gesellschaft Werkstofftechnik „Spannungs- und dehnungsinduzierte Korrosionsprozesse“ am 8. und 9. Juni 1978 in Baden-Baden (1978)
    Weinheim [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Materials and Corrosion/Werkstoffe und Korrosion 29 (1978), S. 691-703 
    Details
    ISSN: 0947-5117
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: Interactions between creep deformation and hot gas corrosionThe paper starts with a short explanation of the basic processes during the high temperature corrosion and of deformation under creep stress.Corrosion may give rise to an increase or a decrease of creep resistance, or it may result in an increase of the stress applied. The individual mechanisms are explained and, as far as possible, illustrated by examples. As a rule, however, several factors act simultaneously. The concerted actions is further complicated by back effects of a creep deformation on the corrosion processes. In the case of iron and nickel base alloys there exist obviously critical strain rates beyond which corrosion is enhanced and then proceeds more pronouncedly at the grain boundaries. It is also possible that then internal corrosion processes are triggered, in particular, in the grain boundary regions.While a qualitative assessment of the relationships between corrosion and creep deformation is possible, the feasibility of a quantitative description is still far away. As a rule, however, the aspect of a strength decrease will prevail although, in principle, corrosion may give rise to a strengthening, too.
    Notes: Einleitend werden kurz die Grundvorgänge der Heißgaskorrosion und der Verformung unter Zeitstandbeanspruchung erläutert.Die Korrosion kann den Kriechwiderstand erhöhen oder erniedrigen oder aber auch die anliegende Spannung vergrößern. Die einzelnen Mechanismen werden erläutert und - soweit möglich - durch Beispiele belegt. In der Regel wirken jedoch gleichzeitig mehrere Faktoren ein. Das Zusammenspiel wird durch Rückwirkungen der Kriechverformung auf die Korrosionsvorgänge weiter kompliziert. Für Eisen- und Nickelbasislegierungen gibt es offenbar kritische Dehngeschwindigkeiten, bei deren Überschreiten die Korrosion verstärkt und stärker korngrenzenorientiert abläuft. Auch innere Korrosionsvorgänge können dadurch besonders im Korngrenzenbereich ausgelöst werden.Während die Zusammenhänge zwischen Korrosion und Kriechverformung qualitativ überschaubar sind, liegt die Möglichkeit einer quantitativen Beschreibung noch in weiter Ferne. In der Regel werden die „Negativ-Punkte“ überwiegen, obgleich im Prinzip die Korrosion auch eine Verfestigung bewirken kann.
    Additional Material: 13 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/maco.19780291103
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Photochemie und Photophysik von 3-(2-Isoxazolinyl)-phenylketonenHerrn Prof. Dr. E. Schmitz zum 60. Geburtstag gewidmet (1988)
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal für Praktische Chemie/Chemiker-Zeitung 330 (1988), S. 735-747 
    Details
    ISSN: 0021-8383
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Photochemistry and Photophysics of 3-(2-Isoxazolinyl)-phenylketones3-Benzoyl-Δ2-1,2-oxazolines (1-6) are formed by 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition between benzoylnitril-N-oxide (8) and dihydrofurane 9 or 1,3-dioxep-5-enes (10a-c). The preparative yields are small due to the competitive dimerization of the dipole 8. Two stereoisomers are obtained by using 2-substituted 1,3-dioxep-5-enes as dipolarophiles. The different steric position of the substituents in 3-6 gives rise to different spectral data. The synthesized ketones possess triplet states with a high degree of charge transfer character. Therefore, the ability to H-abstraction reaction from alcohols is small. For ketone 2 and methanol as H-donor a rate constant of kHMeOH = 4,1 · 102 M-1s-1 is determined. Also by electron transfer reactions with triethylamine and some onium compounds the reactivity of the T1 of the ketones 1-6 is less compared to those of nπ* excited ketones. The photolysis of the ketones takes place very unselectively and leads to a product mixture. The quantum yields for the decay of the ketones are 10-2 to 10-3.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/prac.19883300508
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Zum nukleophilen Abbau von Tris(pentasulfido)platinat(IV), [Pt(S5)3]2-, und Bis(pentasulfido)platinat(II),[Pt(S5)2]2- (1979)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 452 (1979), S. 112-122 
    Details
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: On the Nucleophilic Degradation of Tris(pentasulfido)platinum(IV), [Pt(S5)3]2-, and Bis(pentasulfido)platinum(II), [Pt(S5)2]2-The behaviour of [Pt(S5)3]2-, (I), towards sulfite, arsenite, sulfide, hydroxide, and triphenylphosphine has been studied qualitatively and quantitatively. With stoichiometric amounts of nucleophile one ring is degraded; the reaction product [Pt(S5)2]2-, (II), can be isolated. With excess of nucleophile all sulfur atoms are taken off from the platinum; with triphenylphosphine, however, (PPh3)2PtS4, (III), is formed. A mechanistic interpretation of the course of the reaction is given and supported by kinetic studies.
    Notes: Das Verhalten von [Pt(S5)3]2-, (I), gegenüber Sulfit, Arsenit, Sulfid, Hydroxid und Triphenylphosphin wird qualitativ und quantitativ untersucht. Mit stöchiometrischen Mengen an Nukleophil wird ein Ring abgebaut; als Reaktionsprodukt kann [Pt(S5)2]2-, (II), isoliert werden. Mit Überschuß an Nukleophil werden alle Schwefelatome vom Platin abgelöst; mit Triphenylphosphin entsteht dagegen (PPh3)2PtS4, (III). Der Reaktionsablauf wird mechanistisch gedeutet und durch kinetische Untersuchungen erhärtet.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/zaac.19794520116
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