Publication Date:
1999-08-28
Description:
Long-term depression (LTD) is a well-known form of synaptic plasticity of principal neurons in the mammalian brain. Whether such changes occur in interneurons is still controversial. CA3 hippocampal interneurons expressing Ca2+-permeable AMPA receptors exhibited LTD after tetanic stimulation of CA3 excitatory inputs. LTD was independent of NMDA receptors and required both Ca2+ influx through postsynaptic AMPA receptors and activation of presynaptic mGluR7-like receptors. These results point to the capability of interneurons to undergo plastic changes of synaptic strength through joint activation of pre- and postsynaptic glutamate receptors.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Laezza, F -- Doherty, J J -- Dingledine, R -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1999 Aug 27;285(5432):1411-4.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Neuroscience Graduate Program, Department of Pharmacology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10464102" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
Keywords:
Animals
;
Calcium/metabolism
;
Egtazic Acid/analogs & derivatives/pharmacology
;
Electric Stimulation
;
Hippocampus/cytology/*physiology
;
In Vitro Techniques
;
Interneurons/*physiology
;
Male
;
*Neuronal Plasticity
;
Patch-Clamp Techniques
;
Pyramidal Cells/physiology
;
Rats
;
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
;
Receptors, AMPA/drug effects/*metabolism
;
Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate/drug effects/*metabolism
;
Synapses/*physiology
;
Synaptic Transmission
;
Tetany
Print ISSN:
0036-8075
Electronic ISSN:
1095-9203
Topics:
Biology
,
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Computer Science
,
Medicine
,
Natural Sciences in General
,
Physics