ISSN:
1573-7357
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Physics
Notes:
Abstract We consider a one-dimensional linear lattice of particles whose mass, pair potential, and nearest neighbor separation are those of a real rare gas crystal. Numerical solution of the Hartree equation shows that the model behaves as a quantum crystal in the low mass, weak attraction case. In the basic Nosanow cluster approximation the cohesive energy of this helium-like system drops from 6.903°K/N (Hartree) to 3.64°K/N. When all except nearest neighbor correlations in the Jastrow function are taken as unity, the result is 3.69°K/N. For the case of nearest neighbor correlations only, we introduce a positive integral operator with properties akin to those of a transfer matrix and thus form a rigorous upper bound on the cohesive energy of the model system. The convergence rate of the Nosanow expansion is shown to depend on the ratio of the two highest eigenvalues of this operator.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00628266