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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 109 (1976), S. 3615-3625 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Intramolecular Catalysis of Hydrolysis of (Pyrimidinylthio)carboxamides by Pyrimidine Ring-SystemsOn treatment of 2-thiocytosine (3) with iodoacetamide, in water the formation of the carboxylic acid 5 and in alcoholic solution the formation of ester 6 or 7 respectively was observed. The amide 4 could only be prepared in alkaline medium. After alkylation of 3 with 3-iodopropionamide (12) instead of iodoacetamide a marked reduction in the rate of hydrolysis is observed. The amide hydrolysis is completely prevented, if the N-1-nitrogen of 3 is alkylated. Kinetic analysis of the pH-dependent amide hydrolysis suggests a mechanism for intramolecular catalysis by pyrimidine ring-systems.
    Notes: Bei der Umsetzung von 2-Thiocytosin (3) mit Jodacetamid in Wasser wird die Carbonsäure 5, in alkoholischer Lösung der Ester 6 bzw. 7 gebildet. Die Darstellung des Amids 4 gelingt nur in alkalischer Lösung. Nach Alkylierung von 3 mit 3-Jodpropionamid (12) anstelle von Jodacetamid verlangsamt sich die Hydrolyse deutlich. Die Amidhydrolyse wird vollständing unterdrückt, wenn 2-Thiocytosin an N-1 alkyliert ist. Die kinetische Analyse der pH-abhängigen Amidhydrolyse führt zu einem Mechanismus-Vorschlag für die intramolekulare Katalyse unter Beteiligung des Pyrimidinsystems.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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