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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 109 (1976), S. 2524-2532 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Stable Methylnickel Compounds, VII: Reversible Transformation into Acetylnickel CompoundsReaction of the methylnickel complexes trans-L2(CH3)NiX and L(CH3) Ni(acac) with carbon monoxide under normal conditions leads to the likewise square-planar σ-acetylnickel complexes trans-L2(CH3CO)NiX and L(CH3CO)Ni(acac), resp. (L = (CH3)3 P; X = Cl, Br, J, O2CCH3). Tetrakis(trimethylphosphine)nickel mobilizes and abstracts CO from the acetylnickel function with formation of carbonyltris(trimethylphosphine)nickel leading back to the corresponding methylnickel complexes. The rate of decarbonylation increases in the order acac 〈 O2CCH3 〈 Cl 〈 Br 〈 I. Strong protic acids liberate CO and CH4, from the NiCOCH3 group, but not acetaldehyde. The oxidative addition of acetyl chloride to trimethylphosphine complexes of zerovalent nickel is modified to give exclusively L2(CH3CO)NiCl.
    Notes: Die Reaktion der Methylnickelkomplexe trans-L2(CH3)NiX und L(CH3)Ni(acac) mit Kohlenmonoxid führt unter Normalbedingungen zu den gleichfalls quadratisch-planaren σ-Acetylnickelkomplexen trans-L2(CH3CO)NiX und L(CH3CO)Ni(acac) (L = (CH3)3P;X = Cl, Br, J, O2CCH3). Tetrakis(trimethylphosphin)nickel mobilisiert und übernimmt CO aus der Acetylnickelfunktion, wodurch neben Carbonyltris(trimethylphosphin)nickel der entsprechende Methylnickelkomplex zurückgebildet wird. Die Geschwindigkeit der Decarbonylierung wächst in der Reihe acac 〈 O2CCH3 〈 Cl 〈 Br 〈 J. Beim Angriff starker Protonensäuren auf die NiCOCH3-Gruppe entstehen CO und CH4, nicht aber Acetaldehyd. Die oxidative Addition von Acetylchlorid an Trimethylphosphinkomplexe des nullwertigen Nickels wird so modifiziert, daß nur L2(CH3CO)NiCl entsteht.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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