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  • Fracture
  • La Sassa cave (Central Italy)
  • Springer  (66)
  • Project Management of the Continental Deep Drilling Programme of the Fed. Rep. of Germany in the Geol. Survey of Lower Saxony  (3)
  • Institute of Physics
  • Public Library of Science
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  • 1
    Publikationsdatum: 2023-08-29
    Beschreibung: This study focuses on the changes in diet and mobility of people buried in the La Sassa cave (Latium, Central Italy) during the Copper and Bronze Ages to contribute to the understanding of the complex contemporary population dynamics in Central Italy. To that purpose, carbon and nitrogen stable isotope analyses, strontium isotope analyses, and FT-IR evaluations were performed on human and faunal remains from this cave. The stable isotope analyses evidence a slight shift in diet between Copper and Bronze Age individuals, which becomes prominent in an individual, dating from a late phase, when the cave was mainly used as a cultic shelter. This diachronic study documents an increased dietary variability due to the introduction of novel resources in these protohistoric societies, possibly related to the southward spread of northern human groups into Central Italy. This contact between different cultures is also testified by the pottery typology found in the cave. The latter shows an increase in cultural intermingling starting during the beginning of the middle Bronze Age. The local mobility during this phase likely involved multiple communities scattered throughout an area of a few kilometers around the cave, which used the latter as a burial site both in the Copper and Bronze ages.
    Beschreibung: Published
    Beschreibung: e0288637
    Beschreibung: 6A. Geochimica per l'ambiente e geologia medica
    Beschreibung: 6SR VULCANI – Servizi e ricerca per la società
    Beschreibung: 7SR AMBIENTE – Servizi e ricerca per la società
    Beschreibung: JCR Journal
    Schlagwort(e): La Sassa cave (Central Italy) ; population dynamics ; nitrogen isotope ; strontium isotope
    Repository-Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Materialart: article
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    facet.materialart.
    Unbekannt
    Institute of Physics
    In:  Professional Paper, Boundary Element Methods. Theory and Application, Bristol, Institute of Physics, vol. 9, no. 16, pp. 1-23, (ISBN 1-4020-1729-4)
    Publikationsdatum: 1986
    Schlagwort(e): Stress ; Rock mechanics ; Stress intensity factor ; Boundary Element Method ; Fracture ; ENDNOTE?
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
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    Unbekannt
    Springer
    In:  Berlin, Springer, vol. 4, no. Subvol. b, pp. 220, (ISBN: 1589480406)
    Publikationsdatum: 1992
    Schlagwort(e): Fracture ; Handbook of geophysics ; Handbook of physics
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
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    Unbekannt
    Project Management of the Continental Deep Drilling Programme of the Fed. Rep. of Germany in the Geol. Survey of Lower Saxony
    In:  Professional Paper, Open-File Rept., Contributions to the 6th Annual KTB-Colloquium: Geoscientific Results, Hannover, Project Management of the Continental Deep Drilling Programme of the Fed. Rep. of Germany in the Geol. Survey of Lower Saxony, vol. 54, no. 1, pp. 111-114, (ISBN 0080419208)
    Publikationsdatum: 1993
    Schlagwort(e): Stress ; Borehole geophys. ; Rheology ; Fracture
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    facet.materialart.
    Unbekannt
    Springer
    In:  Bull., Open-File Rept., Zahlenwerte und Funktionen aus Naturwiss. und Technik, L.B. V-1b, Berlin, Springer, vol. 81A, no. 16, pp. 141-238, (ISBN 0080419208)
    Publikationsdatum: 1982
    Schlagwort(e): Textbook of geophysics ; Fracture ; Rock mechanics ; Rheology
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    facet.materialart.
    Unbekannt
    Institute of Physics
    In:  Bristol, Institute of Physics, vol. 8, no. Publ. No. 12, pp. 95-104, (ISBN 0-865-42078-5)
    Publikationsdatum: 1986
    Schlagwort(e): Rock mechanics ; Fracture ; Boundary Element Method ; Elasticity ; Dynamic
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 7
    facet.materialart.
    Unbekannt
    Project Management of the Continental Deep Drilling Programme of the Fed. Rep. of Germany in the Geol. Survey of Lower Saxony
    In:  Professional Paper, Contributions to the 6th Annual KTB-Colloquium: Geoscientific Results, Hannover, Project Management of the Continental Deep Drilling Programme of the Fed. Rep. of Germany in the Geol. Survey of Lower Saxony, vol. 65, no. 16, pp. 219-222, (ISBN 1-4020-1729-4)
    Publikationsdatum: 1993
    Schlagwort(e): Borehole geophys. ; cracks and fractures (.NE. fracturing) ; Fracture ; Dearth Core
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 8
    facet.materialart.
    Unbekannt
    Project Management of the Continental Deep Drilling Programme of the Fed. Rep. of Germany in the Geol. Survey of Lower Saxony
    In:  Bull., Polar Proj. OP-O3A4, Contributions to the 6th Annual KTB-Colloquium: Geoscientific Results, Hannover, Project Management of the Continental Deep Drilling Programme of the Fed. Rep. of Germany in the Geol. Survey of Lower Saxony, vol. 65, no. Subvol. a, pp. 199-202, (ISBN 0080419208)
    Publikationsdatum: 1993
    Schlagwort(e): Stress ; Fracture ; Dearth Core ; Borehole geophys. ; Roeckel ; Rockel
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 9
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Pure and applied geophysics 146 (1996), S. 253-263 
    ISSN: 1420-9136
    Schlagwort(e): Fracture ; fault nucleation ; critical crack density ; hierarchic failure ; earthquakes ; thermal activation
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Geologie und Paläontologie , Physik
    Notizen: Abstract In this paper we propose a two-stage model of rock fracture. In the first stage, cracks or local regions of failure are uncorrelated and occur randomly throughout the rock in response to loading of pre-existing flaws. As damage accumulates in the rock, there is a gradual increase in the probability that large clusters of closely spaced cracks or local failure sites will develop. Based on statistical arguments, a critical density of damage will occur where clusters of flaws become large enough to lead to larger-scale failure of the rock (stage two). While crack interaction and cooperative failure is expected to occur within clusters of closely spaced cracks, the initial development of clusters is predicted based on the random variation in pre-existing flaw populations. Thus the onset of the unstable second stage in the model can be computed from the generation of random, uncorrelated damage. The proposed model incorporates notions of the kinetic (and therefore time-dependent) nature of the strength of solids as well as the discrete hierarchic structure of rocks and the flaw populations that lead to damage accumulation. The advantage offered by this model is that its salient features are valid for fracture processes occurring over a wide range of scales including earthquake processes. A notion of the rank of fracture (fracture size) is introduced, and criteria are presented for both fracture nucleation and the transition of the failure process from one scale to another.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 10
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Calcified tissue international 22 (1977), S. 297-302 
    ISSN: 1432-0827
    Schlagwort(e): Fluoride ; Gelfoam ; Fracture ; Ossification ; Breaking force
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Medizin , Physik
    Notizen: Abstract The effect of local application of low fluoride concentrations on the healing of experimental bone-radii fractures in 20 rabbits was examined. No external fixation was required after the osteotomy and gelfoamℜ being used as a medium for fluoride application. Histologic mineral and mechanical strength measurements were carried out on the healing callus. There were no significant changes in the ashpercentage and the fluoride concentration of the ash between the experimental and control callus. A significantly higher percentage of ossified tissue was found in the fluoride treated callus. The breaking strength was found to be significantly higher in the bone fractures treated with fluoride, whereas there was no notable difference between the surface areas. It is postulated that the greater amount of ossified tissues, the differences in organization of the bone trabecules, and/or an improved mineral crystallinity may be responsible for this result.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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