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  • PANGAEA  (33.490)
  • Oxford University Press  (5.879)
  • MDPI Publishing
  • 2020-2024  (34.211)
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  • 1
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    Towards a Vigilant Society (2024)
    Oxford University Press
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-04-11
    Beschreibung: Towards a Vigilant Society sheds light on the emergence of a new society of vigilance, in particular the actions of anti-migrant groups around Dover and Calais. Based on field research on both sides of the channel, it studies the dynamics of these groups – midway between a social movement and vigilantism – at these two key points in the international migration route between the European Union and the United Kingdom. In recent years, a series of anti-migrant groups have been mobilising on both sides of the Channel to counter migrations. Their actions range from demonstrations, to violence against migrants. And by staging their actions on social media, which is an extraordinary sounding board, these groups can build an online community and a mass audience, influencing public opinion and even the migration policies of states.
    Schlagwort(e): Vigilantism Citizen participation in policing Securitisation Social reaction to migration Anti-migrant groups Far-right social movements Calais Dover Neighbourhood watches ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBF Social and ethical issues::JBFH Migration, immigration and emigration ; thema EDItEUR::5 Interest qualifiers::5P Relating to specific groups and cultures or social and cultural interests::5PB Relating to peoples: ethnic groups, indigenous peoples, cultures and other groupings of people::5PBC Relating to migrant groups / diaspora communities or peoples ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBF Social and ethical issues::JBFG Refugees and political asylum
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 2
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    City of Equals (2024)
    Oxford University Press
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-04-06
    Beschreibung: When we think about equality in the city, we are very likely to think first of the wide and growing divide between rich and poor, in material terms. Yet when we think more about a 'city of equals' it becomes apparent that how people feel treated by the city and those around them, and whether they can live according to their values, are much more central. Accordingly, combining their own reflections, a multi-disciplinary literature review, and, distinctively, more than 180 interviews in 10 cities in 6 countries, Wolff and de Shalit have derived an account of a city of equals based on the idea that it should give each of its city-zens a secure sense of place or belonging. Four underlying values structure this account. First, access to the goods and services of the city should not be based purely on the market. Second, each person should be able to live a life they find meaningful. Third, there should be diversity and wide social mixing. Fourth, there should be 'non-deferential inclusion': each person should be able to get access to what they are entitled to without being treated as less worthy than others. They should be able to enjoy their rights without bowing and scraping, waiting longer than others, or going through special bureaucratic hurdles. In sum, in a city of equals each person is proud of their city and has the (justified) feeling that their city is proud of (people like) them.
    Schlagwort(e): cities, equality, inequality, relational equality, equality in the city, inclusion, diversity, social mixing, public reflective equilibrium, urban political philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPA Political science and theory ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTQ Ethics and moral philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RG Geography
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 3
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    The Ethics of Surveillance in Times of Emergency (2024)
    Oxford University Press
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-04-08
    Beschreibung: The Covid-19 pandemic is arguably the first international emergency of the twenty-first century. In order to respond to this emergency, countries and governments around the world were forced to engage in a range of actions and policies that would not otherwise have been permitted. Looking in particular at the use of surveillance technologies, this book examines the challenge of ethics in emergencies. What can states do to keep their populations safe, what can citizens expect of their governments, and when are those government actions unjustified? By looking at the use of surveillance in times of emergency, this book explores ethical, philosophical, political, and social concepts, challenges them, and offers a set of views on where those concepts may evolve into the future. As a global population, we will be faced with emergencies, and it is possible that these will also be global in their impact. The ethics of surveillance in times of emergency is both of its time, and ongoing; we must learn our lessons from the last emergency, to be prepared for the next ones.
    Schlagwort(e): applied ethics, surveillance, emergency ethics, pandemics, public health ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTQ Ethics and moral philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTS Social and political philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues::MBN Public health and preventive medicine ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTQ Ethics and moral philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTS Social and political philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues::MBN Public health and preventive medicine
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 4
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    What Is Structural Injustice? (2024)
    Oxford University Press
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-04-04
    Beschreibung: What is Structural Injustice? is the first edited collection to bring together the voices of leading structural injustice scholars from politics, philosophy and law to explore the concept of structural injustice which has now become a central feature of all three disciplines and is considered by many to be a ‘field of study.’ The volume features specially selected original and essential works on structural injustice. The volume provides a range of disciplinary, ontological and epistemological perspectives on what structural injustice is and includes feminist and post-colonial theories to interrogate how structural injustice exacerbates and reproduces existing inequalities and relations of power. This book aims to become a touchstone text for those interested in the different ways we can understand structural injustice, how it manifests, how it relates to other forms of injustice, who is responsible for its redress and the different ways we might go about it. This book will appeal to a wide audience of students, both undergraduate and postgraduate, as well as the general academic population, experts on structural injustice, interested practitioners in politics and members of the public.
    Schlagwort(e): " Structural injustice, politics, philosophy, law, ontology, epistemology, feminism, power, historical injustice. " ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPA Political science and theory ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 5
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    Just Prospering? Plato and the Sophistic Debate about Justice (2024)
    Oxford University Press
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-04-11
    Beschreibung: This book argues that Plato’s Republic must be understood as developing out of a 5th Century sophistic debate. In Part One the author presents a new analysis of the sophists and their extant texts addressing the important topics of justice and its value. This part shows that already in the 5th Century there was a robust debate about whether the just or unjust life was better for the self-interested individual, and that multiple sophistic authors made inventive and philosophically sophisticated arguments on both sides of this debate. The Moral Cynics argues that the intelligent individual was better off being unjust, whereas the Friends of Justice defended the idea that the just life was better for human beings. Part Two argues that Plato was very much aware of this debate and that in a number of dialogues—but most importantly in Republic—he engaged with this debate. The immoralist challenge that Glaucon and Adeimantus pose to Socrates early in Republic draws from the arguments of the 5th Century Moral Cynics and moreover identifies problems with the arguments of the 5th Century Friends of Justice. By having Socrates make an argument that overcomes the theoretical weaknesses of the earlier Friends of Justice, Plato is able to pose a new defence of justice that is more effective at responding to the Moral Cynics. The book’s analysis of Republic suggests new readings for certain important passages, such as the division of goods.
    Schlagwort(e): Justice Prospering [εὐδαιμονία] Plato The Sophists The History of Moral and Political Philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDH Philosophical traditions and schools of thought::QDHA Ancient Greek and Roman philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::L Law::LA Jurisprudence and general issues::LAB Methods, theory and philosophy of law ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTQ Ethics and moral philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::3 Time period qualifiers::3C BCE period – Protohistory ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1Q Other geographical groupings: Oceans and seas, historical, political etc::1QB Historical states, empires, territories and regions::1QBA Ancient World::1QBAG Ancient Greece
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 6
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    Landscape, Religion, and the Supernatural (2024)
    Oxford University Press
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-19
    Beschreibung: Landscape, Religion, and the Supernatural presents a summa of current and classic theorizing on religion and the supernatural in relationship to the land and develops this theorizing further by confronting it with a rich set of folkloristic and historical data. Focusing on the themes of “time and memory,” “repeating patterns,” “identity formation,” “morality,” “labor,” “playfulness and adventure,” “power and subversion,” “sound,” “emotions,” “coping with contingency,” “home and unhomeliness,” and “nature and environment,” the book engages with a broad range of theoretical concepts and approaches from the interdisciplinary field of landscape theory and the study of religions. It brings this theorizing into dialogue with the rich culture of local storytelling and landscape-related traditional beliefs of the Strandir district of the Icelandic Westfjords. In this rural region, landscape-related traditions have been collected since the early nineteenth century and continue to be important to this day. Confronting this rich heritage with the insights of landscape theory both in and beyond the study of religions allows important new contributions to theorizing landscape and religion, especially when it comes to considering the perspectives on landscape held by rural populations rather than the urban upper classes that have stood in the focus of research to date. The example of the Icelandic Westfjords shows the extreme richness of religious and supernatural approaches to the landscape that can be developed in rural communities, and how they are significantly and characteristically different from the urban perspectives of literature and the arts.
    Schlagwort(e): landscape, religion, supernatural, space, place, folklore, folk belief, Iceland ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JH Sociology & anthropology ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HR Religion & beliefs ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HB History::HBT History: specific events & topics::HBTP Historical geography ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JF Society & culture: general::JFS Social groups::JFSL Ethnic studies::JFSL9 Indigenous peoples
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 7
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    Politics and the Urban Frontier (2024)
    Oxford University Press
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-04-05
    Beschreibung: Despite the rise of global technocratic ideals of city-making, cities around the world are not merging into indistinguishable duplicates of one another. In fact, as the world urbanizes, urban formations remain diverse in their socio-economic and spatial characteristics, with varying potential to foster economic development and social justice. This book argues that these differences are primarily rooted in politics, and if we continue to view cities as economic and technological projects to be managed rather than terrains of political bargaining and contestation, the quest for better urban futures is doomed to fail. Dominant critical approaches to urban development tend to explain difference with reference to the variegated impacts of neoliberal regulatory institutions. This, however, neglects the multiple ways in which the wider politics of capital accumulation and distribution drive divergent forms of transformation in different urban places. In order to unpack the politics that shapes differential urban development, this book focuses on East Africa as the global urban frontier: the least urbanized but fastest urbanizing region in the world. Drawing on a decade of research spanning three case-study countries (Ethiopia, Rwanda, and Uganda), Politics and the Urban Frontier provides the first sustained, book-length comparative analysis of urban development trajectories in Eastern Africa and the political dynamics underpinning them. Through a focus on infrastructure investment, urban propertyscapes, street-level trading economies, and urban political protest, it offers a multi-scalar, historically grounded, and interdisciplinary analysis of the urban transformations unfolding in the world’s most dynamic crucible of urban change.
    Schlagwort(e): urban development, East Africa, comparative urban politics, late urbanization, infrastructure, planning, protest, Ethiopia, Rwanda, Uganda ; thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCM Development economics and emerging economies ; thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCV Economics of specific sectors::KCVS Regional / urban economics ; thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCP Political economy ; thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCG Economic growth ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RG Geography::RGC Human geography::RGCM Economic geography
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 8
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    Social Democratic Capitalism (2024)
    Oxford University Press
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-29
    Beschreibung: What configuration of institutions and policies is most conducive to human flourishing? The historical and comparative evidence suggests that the answer is social democratic capitalism — a democratic political system, a capitalist economy, good elementary and secondary schooling, a big welfare state, pro-employment public services, and moderate regulation of product and labor markets. Lane Kenworthy shows that this system improves living standards for the least well-off, enhances economic security, and boosts equality of opportunity. And it does so without sacrificing other things we want in a good society, from liberty to economic growth to health and happiness. Its chief practitioners have been the Nordic nations. The Nordics have gone farther than other rich democratic countries in coupling a big welfare state with public services that promote high employment and modest product- and labor-market regulations. Many believe this system isn’t transferable beyond Scandinavia, but Kenworthy shows that social democratic capitalism and its successes can be replicated in other affluent nations, including the United States. Today, the U.S. lags behind other countries in economic security, opportunity, and shared prosperity. If the U.S. expanded existing social programs and added some additional ones, many Americans would have better lives. Kenworthy argues that, despite formidable political obstacles, the U.S. is likely to move toward social democratic capitalism in coming decades. As a country gets richer, he explains, it becomes more willing to spend more in order to safeguard against risk and enhance fairness. He lays out a detailed policy agenda that could alleviate many of America’s problems.
    Schlagwort(e): Social democratic capitalism, American politics, comparative politics, Western European politics, democracy, capitalism, welfare state, economic reform, regulation, economic equality ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPS International relations::JPSL Geopolitics
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 9
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    Languages and Communities in the Late-Roman and Post-Imperial Western Provinces (2024)
    Oxford University Press
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-04-02
    Beschreibung: Languages are central to the creation and expression of identities and cultures, as well as to life itself, yet the linguistic variegation of the later-Roman and post-imperial period in the Roman West is remarkably understudied. A deeper understanding of this important issue is crucial to any reconstruction of the broader story of linguistic continuity and change in Europe and the Mediterranean, as well as to the history of the communities who wrote, read, and spoke Latin and other languages. In spite of intensive study of culture and ethnic identity in late antiquity, language has often been neglected, a neglect encouraged by the disciplinary boundaries between linguists and historians, Romanists, and medievalists. There is no single volume that sets out the main developments, key features, and debates of the later-Roman and post-imperial linguistic environment. The linguistic landscapes of the late-Roman and post-imperial West are difficult to uncover and describe, while attempts to speak across disciplinary divides are challenging. The contributors have tackled this subject by offering detailed coverage of the Iberian Peninsula, North Africa, Gaul, the Germanies, Britain, and Ireland. This volume, the third in the LatinNow series, helps readers to understand better the embeddedness, or not, of Latin, at different social levels and across provinces, to consider (socio)linguistic variegation, bilingualism and multilingualism, and attitudes towards languages, and to confront the complex role of language in the communities, identities, and cultures of the later and post-imperial Roman West.
    Schlagwort(e): early middle ages, Gaul, the Germanies, Iberian Peninsula, later Roman world, Latin, local language, sociolinguistics, western provinces ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHC Ancient history ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTB Social and cultural history ; thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics::CFB Sociolinguistics
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 10
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    Gauge theory of elementary particle physics (2024)
    Oxford University Press
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-04-11
    Beschreibung: Students of particle physics often find it difficult to locate resources to learn calculational techniques. Intermediate steps are not usually given in the research literature. To a certain extent, this is also the case even in some of the textbooks. In this book of worked problems we have made an effort to provide enough details so that a student starting in the field will understand the solution in each case. Our hope is that with this step-by-step guidance, students (after first attempting the solution themselves) can develop their skill, and confidence in their ability, to work out particle theory problems.
    Schlagwort(e): nuclear physics, mathematical and statistical physics, pure mathematics ; thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHS Statistical physics ; thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHF Materials / States of matter ; thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHF Materials / States of matter::PHFC Condensed matter physics (liquid state and solid state physics) ; thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHQ Quantum physics (quantum mechanics and quantum field theory) ; thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHK Electricity, electromagnetism and magnetism ; thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHU Mathematical physics
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 11
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    Babies in Groups (2024)
    Oxford University Press
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    Publikationsdatum: 2024-04-07
    Beschreibung: Babies in Groups examines the consequences for science, for childcare policy, and for adult psychotherapy, of findings that young babies capably enjoy participating in groups. The authors’ research on preverbal infants’ capacities for group-communication in all-baby trios and quartets opens up new ways of imagining human development as fundamentally group-based. Babies in Groups highlights the changes a group-based vision of infancy brings to early child education and care by documenting the transformative consequences of introducing group-based practices into a high-quality childcare service in rural Australia. The book also examines the ways in which the belief that one-to-one infant-adult ‘attachments’ grounds human development unnecessarily narrows understanding of human potential, and slants scientific research. This examination culminates by showing how ignoring group contexts in many clinical traditions can distort descriptions of what happens in therapy, producing such unintended consequences as ‘mother-blaming’ for the future problems an infant may experience as she or he grows up.
    Schlagwort(e): attachment theory; childcare; childcare policy; cultural criticism; dyadic vision; early education; group psychology; human evolution; intersubjectivity; psychotherapy. ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology::JMC Child, developmental and lifespan psychology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JN Education::JNL Schools and pre-schools::JNLA Pre-school and kindergarten ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology::JMH Social, group or collective psychology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCC Cultural studies
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 12
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    The Politics of Revenue Bargaining in Africa (2024)
    Oxford University Press
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    Publikationsdatum: 2024-04-03
    Beschreibung: This book examines the politics of revenue bargaining in Africa in a time when attention to domestic revenue mobilisation has expanded immensely. Measures to increase taxes and other revenues can -but do not always- lead to a process of bargaining, where revenue providers negotiate for some kind of a return. This book offers in-depth analyses of micro-instances of revenue bargaining across five African countries: Mozambique, Senegal, Tanzania, Togo, and Uganda. All case studies draw on a common theoretical framework combining the fiscal contract theory with the political settlement approach, which enables a systematic exploration into what triggers revenue bargaining; how these processes unfold; and finally, if and when they reach an agreement (whether a fiscal contract or not). From the empirically rich case narratives emerges a story of how power and initial bargaining position influence not only whether bargaining emerges in the first place, but also the processes and their outcomes. Less resourceful taxpayers are in a more difficult position to raise their voice, but in some cases even these groups manage to ally with other civil society groups to protest against tax reforms they perceive as unfair. Indirect taxes such as VAT often trigger protests, and so do sudden changes in tax practices. Revenue providers rarely call for improved services in return for paying tax, which would be expected to nurture the foundation for a fiscal social contract. Instead, revenue providers are more likely to negotiate for tax reductions, implying that governments’ effort to increase revenue is impeded. We do find many instances of state-society reciprocity when ruling elites try to be responsive to revenue providers’ demands. Hence, this book gives insight into the nature and dynamics not only of revenue bargaining but of policy-making in general as well as the implications hereof for state-society reciprocity in Africa.
    Schlagwort(e): Revenue bargaining; fiscal contract; political settlement; Africa; taxation; state-society relations; political economy; domestic revenue mobilisation; reciprocity; comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCM Development economics and emerging economies ; thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCP Political economy ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPQ Central / national / federal government::JPQB Central / national / federal government policies ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1H Africa
    Sprache: Englisch
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    The Practical Playbook III (2024)
    Oxford University Press
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    Publikationsdatum: 2024-04-07
    Beschreibung: Every day, two or three women die because of pregnancy or childbirth. Nearly 80% of these deaths are preventable. These outcomes disproportionately impact racialized populations, including Black and Indigenous women, who are two to three times more likely to die. The Practical Playbook III: Working Together to Improve Maternal Health is a guide for maternal health stakeholders (like researchers, community activists, providers, and advocates) offering practical tools and strategies to address inequities in maternal health services and outcomes. With contributions from more than 150 authors, each chapter offers a different strategy that stakeholders can apply to improve maternal health in their community. The 50 chapters are divided into six main sections: Section I, Introduction; Section II, Collaborations; Section III, Equity; Section IV, Data; Section V, Innovations; and Section VI, Systems and Scalability. The chapters focus on ways to save mothers by centering equity, collaborating with people with lived experience, building better data systems, piloting and expanding innovations, and leveraging resources to scale and sustain what works. Throughout the book, readers encounter stories from women and birthing people that bring the problems and solutions into better focus. The editors are committed to continuing to share information about initiatives that are moving the needle through our online platforms.
    Schlagwort(e): Maternal Mortality, Maternal Morbidity Racial Disparities, maternal health equity, maternal health stakeholders, playbook, Maternal Health Data, Collaboration, Innovation, Sustainability ; thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues::MBN Public health and preventive medicine ; thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKC Gynaecology and obstetrics ; thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues::MBN Public health and preventive medicine::MBNS Epidemiology and Medical statistics
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 14
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    Comparing the Worth of the While in Fiji and Finland (2024)
    Oxford University Press
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-19
    Beschreibung: Comparing the Worth of the While in Fiji and Finland presents comparative case studies of clock time from Fiji and Finland in order to ask what other values is time capable of expressing besides monetary worth – what “else” can time be besides money? Time is a highly particular vehicle for different considerations of what is good or important, but it is also one which is deployed at different settings with surprisingly little consideration for the specificity of this particular a value form. This book looks into the different ways in which time is deployed in value projects in Fiji and Finland, not just to point out the various possible ways of allocating value to time, but to show that European clock-time, just like its Oceanic counterparts, requires a great deal of conceptual work to make it serve as vehicle of valuation. The cases analysed in the book range from considerations of rank and conspicuous leisure in Fiji to Finnish timebanking, taxation, and university auditing.
    Schlagwort(e): Fiji, Finland, time, value, anthropology ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JH Sociology & anthropology::JHM Anthropology::JHMC Social & cultural anthropology, ethnography ; bic Book Industry Communication::P Mathematics & science::PG Astronomy, space & time::PGZ Time (chronology), time systems & standards ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JH Sociology & anthropology::JHM Anthropology
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 15
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    The Impact of the Inter-American Human Rights System (2024)
    Oxford University Press
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    Publikationsdatum: 2024-04-07
    Beschreibung: The Inter-American Human Rights System (IAHRS) fosters structural transformations throughout the Americas. This collection of analyses builds upon the studies on Ius Constitutionale Commune en América Latina and Latin American transformative constitutionalism to map out both the ground-level human rights impact of the IAHRS and the institutional characteristics that have enabled such fundamental changes in social reality. The volume starts with essays framing the concept and context of IAHRS impact. Then it navigates thematic analyses on specific rights and types of violations that are front and center to the protection of human rights in Latin America. The concluding essays explore whether and how it is possible to optimize the actions of the Inter-American System, indicating possible paths to increase positive human rights impact. The editors contend that the IAHRS victim-centric approach, community of practice, and openness to institutional reinvention have enabled it to create a virtuous cycle that catalyzes human rights in the Americas, furthering democracy and the Rule of Law throughout the continent.
    Schlagwort(e): Inter-American System, impact, human rights, Transformative Constitutionalism, Latin America ; thema EDItEUR::L Law::LB International law::LBB Public international law::LBBZ Public international law: criminal law ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1K The Americas::1KL Latin America – Mexico, Central America, South America ; thema EDItEUR::L Law::LB International law::LBB Public international law::LBBR Public international law: human rights
    Sprache: Englisch
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    The Nature of Physical Computation (2024)
    Oxford University Press
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-04-14
    Beschreibung: Computing systems are everywhere today. Even the brain is thought to be a sort of computing system. But what does it mean to say that a given organ or system computes? What is it about laptops, smartphones, and nervous systems that they are deemed to compute, and why does it seldom occur to us to describe stomachs, hurricanes, rocks, or chairs that way? The book provides an extended argument for the semantic view of computation, which states that semantic properties are involved in the nature of computing systems. Laptops, smartphones, and nervous systems compute because they are accompanied by representations. Stomachs, hurricanes, and rocks, for instance, which do not have semantic properties, do not compute. The first part of the book argues that the linkage between the mathematical theory of computability and the notion of physical computation is weak. Theoretical notions such as algorithms, effective procedure, program, and automaton play only a minor role in identifying physical computation. The second part of the book reviews three influential accounts of physical computation and argues that while none of these accounts is satisfactory, each of them highlights certain key features of physical computation. The final part of the book develops and argues for a semantic account of physical computation and offers a characterization of computational explanations.
    Schlagwort(e): Metaphysics; Philosophy of Mathematics & Logic; Philosophy of Computational Science; Philosophy of Mathematics & Logic ; thema EDItEUR::U Computing and Information Technology::UY Computer science ; thema EDItEUR::U Computing and Information Technology::UY Computer science
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 17
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    Social Factors in the Latinization of the Roman West (2024)
    Oxford University Press
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-05-11
    Beschreibung: Latinization is a strangely overlooked topic. Historians have noted it has been ‘taken for granted’ and viewed as an unremarkable by-product of ‘Romanization’, despite its central importance for understanding the Roman provincial world, its life and languages. This volume aims to fill the gap in our scholarship, along with its sister volumes, Latinization, Local Languages and Literacies in the Roman West and Languages and Communities in the Late-Roman and Post-Imperial Western Provinces, all outputs of the European Research Council-funded LatinNow project. Experts have been selected to create a multidisciplinary volume with a thematic approach to the vast subject, tackling administration, army, economy, law, mobility, religion (local and imperial religions and Christianity), social status, and urbanism. They situate the phenomena of Latinization, literacy, bi-, and multilingualism within local and broader social developments and draw together materials and arguments that have not before been coordinated in a single volume. The result is a comprehensive guide to the theme, which also offers original and more experimental work. The sociolinguistic, historical, and archaeological contributions reinforce, expand, and sometimes challenge our vision of Latinization and lay the foundations for future explorations.
    Schlagwort(e): army, economy, education, law, Latinization, mobility, religion, Roman western provinces, sociolinguistics, status, urbanism ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHC Ancient history ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTB Social and cultural history ; thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics::CFB Sociolinguistics
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 18
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    Responsibility and Healthcare (2024)
    Oxford University Press
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-05-13
    Beschreibung: Questions of responsibility arise at all levels of health care. Most prominent has been the issue of patient responsibility. Some health conditions that risk death or serious harm are partly the result of lifestyle behaviours such as smoking, lack of exercise, or extreme sports. Are patients with such conditions responsible for them? If so, might healthcare providers, be they state-run systems or private entities, be justified in treating such patients differently? And if they are, which forms of differential treatment are justified? Responsibility isn’t just relevant for patients. Even when individuals affect their health through voluntary behaviour, other influences are also at work before, during, and after the patient’s interaction with the health care system. What are the responsibilities of individual clinicians and other medical professionals, when thinking about individual and public health? What about institutions such as governments or national health care services, or society as a whole? This collection brings together work by world-renowned experts in population ethics, distributive justice, philosophy of action, cognitive science, and medical ethics in order to push the debate forward by elucidating our understanding of these questions, their possible answers, and how they are related.
    Schlagwort(e): responsibility, health, health care, ethics, medical ethics ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTQ Ethics and moral philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAD Bioethics ; thema EDItEUR::L Law::LN Laws of specific jurisdictions and specific areas of law::LNT Social law and Medical law::LNTJ Public health and safety law ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPA Political science and theory
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 19
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    Access to Power (2024)
    Oxford University Press
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-29
    Beschreibung: Pakistan would desperately like to produce enough electricity, but it usually doesn’t. This is the rare issue on which government and private sector can unite, and it is the cause of suffering for rich and poor alike across the entirety of the country. Despite prioritization by successive governments, targeted reforms shaped by international development actors, and featuring prominently in Chinese Belt and Road Investments, the Pakistani power sector still stifles economic and social life across the country. This book explores state capacity in Pakistan by following the material infrastructure of electricity across the provinces and down into cities and homes. It argues that the national challenges of budgetary constraints and power shortages directly result from conscious strategic decisions that are integral to Pakistan’s infrastructural state. Electricity shortages are one of the many poor governance outcomes characteristic of low- and middle-income countries. Standard development thinking points to an absence of institutions in comparison with an idealized and distant other country, with governance reform programs formulated accordingly. However, an orientation toward what Pakistan is not takes us away from how it actually functions and to whose benefit. Electricity governance in Pakistan reinforces relations of power between provinces and the federal center, contributes to the marginalization of subordinate groups in the city, and orients citizens toward a patronage-based relationship with the state through encounters with street-level bureaucrats. Looking through the lens of the electrical power sector reveals how Pakistan works, and for whom.
    Schlagwort(e): state capacity, infrastructure, electricity, Pakistan, urban, ethnography, institutions, political economy, development, China–Pakistan Economic Corridor ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GT Interdisciplinary studies::GTP Development studies ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPQ Central / national / federal government::JPQB Central / national / federal government policies
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 20
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    Would Democratic Socialism Be Better? (2024)
    Oxford University Press
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-04-03
    Beschreibung: The case for a modern democratic humane socialism typically has two parts. The first is that capitalism is bad, at or least not very good. In reaching this conclusion, most have either analyzed a theoretical ideal-type of capitalism or used a single country, often the United States, as a stand-in for capitalism. To fully and fairly assess democratic socialism’s desirability, we need to compare it to the best version of capitalism that humans have devised: social democratic capitalism, or what is often called the Nordic model. Each chapter in this book examines one of the things that we should want in a good society, that contemporary democratic socialists typically say they want, and that socialism might, conceivably, improve our ability to achieve: an end to poverty in rich countries, an end to poverty everywhere, more jobs, decent jobs, faster economic growth, inclusive growth, more public goods and services, affordable healthcare for all, helpful finance, truly democratic politics, economic democracy, less economic inequality, gender and racial equality, more community, and a livable planet. The book offers a close look at the evidence about how capitalist economies have performed on these outcomes, with particular attention to the performance of social democratic capitalism. The second part of the case for democratic socialism is the notion that it would be an improvement. For each of these outcomes, the book considers what, if anything, we can conclude about whether democratic socialism would do better than social democratic capitalism.
    Schlagwort(e): capitalism, socialism, Nordic model, poverty, employment, democracy, equality, inclusion, community ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPS International relations::JPSL Geopolitics
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 21
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    Mental Imagery (2024)
    Oxford University Press
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-04-08
    Beschreibung: This book is about mental imagery and the important work it does in our mental life. It plays a crucial role in the vast majority of our perceptual episodes. It also helps us understand many of the most puzzling features of perception (like the way it is influenced in a top-down manner and the way different sense modalities interact). But mental imagery also plays a very important role in emotions, action execution, and even in our desires. In sum, there are very few mental phenomena that mental imagery doesn’t show up in—in some way or other. The hope is that if we understand what mental imagery is, how it works and how it is related to other mental phenomena, we can make real progress on a number of important questions about the mind. This book aims at an interdisciplinary audience. As it aims to combine philosophy, psychology, and neuroscience to understand mental imagery, I have not presupposed any prior knowledge in any of these disciplines. As a result, readers with no background in any of these disciplines can also follow the arguments.
    Schlagwort(e): mental imagery, imagination, perception, philosophy, psychology, neuroscience ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HP Philosophy::HPM Philosophy of mind ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HP Philosophy::HPN Philosophy: aesthetics ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JM Psychology::JMR Cognition & cognitive psychology::JMRP Perception ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HP Philosophy ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JM Psychology::JMR Cognition & cognitive psychology ; bic Book Industry Communication::P Mathematics & science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAN Neurosciences ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTM Philosophy of mind ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTN Philosophy: aesthetics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology::JMR Cognition and cognitive psychology ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAN Neurosciences
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 22
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    New constraints on the shear wave velocity structure of the Ivrea geophysical body from seismic ambient noise tomography (Ivrea-Verbano Zone, Alps) (2024)
    Oxford University Press
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-01-19
    Beschreibung: We performed seismic ambient noise tomography to investigate the shallow crustal structure around the Ivrea geophysical body (IGB) in the Ivrea-Verbano Zone (IVZ). We achieved higher resolution with respect to previous tomographic works covering the Western Alps, by processing seismic data collected by both permanent and temporary seismic networks (61 broad-band seismic stations in total). This included IvreaArray, a temporary, passive seismic experiment designed to investigate the IVZ crustal structure. Starting from continuous seismic ambient noise recordings, we measured and inverted the dispersion of the group velocity of surface Rayleigh waves (fundamental mode) in the period range 4–25 s. We obtained a new, 3-D vS model of the IVZ crust via the stochastic neighbourhood algorithm (NA), with the highest resolution between 3 to 40 km depth. The fast and shallow shear wave velocity anomaly associated with the IGB presents velocities of 3.6 km s−1 directly at the surface, in remarkable agreement with the location of the exposed lower-to-middle crustal and mantle outcrops. This suggests a continuity between the surface geological observations and the subsurface geophysical anomalies. The fast IGB structure reaches vS of 4 km s−1 at 20–25 km depth, at the boundary between the European and Adriatic tectonic plates, and in correspondence with the earlier identified Moho jump in the same area. The interpretation of a very shallow reaching IGB is further supported by the comparison of our new results with recent geophysical investigations, based on receiver functions and gravity anomaly data. By combining the new geophysical constraints and the geological observations at the surface, we provide a new structural interpretation of the IGB, which features lower crustal and mantle rocks at upper crustal depths. The comparison of the obtained vS values with the physical properties from laboratory analysis of local rock samples suggests that the bulk of the IGB consists of a combination of mantle peridotite, ultramafic and lower crustal rocks, bound in a heterogeneous structure. These new findings, based on vS tomography, corroborate the recent interpretation for which the Balmuccia peridotite outcrops are continuously linked to the IGB structure beneath. The new outcomes contribute to a multidisciplinary framework for the interpretation of the forthcoming results of the scientific drilling project DIVE. DIVE aims at probing the lower continental crust and its transition to the mantle, with two ongoing and one future boreholes (down to 4 km depth) in the IVZ area, providing new, complementary information on rock structure and composition across scales. In this framework, we constrain the upper crustal IGB geometries and lithology based on new evidence for vS, connecting prior crustal knowledge to recent active seismic investigations.
    Beschreibung: Published
    Beschreibung: 1089–1105
    Beschreibung: OST1 Alla ricerca dei Motori Geodinamici
    Beschreibung: JCR Journal
    Repository-Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
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  • 23
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    Implications for the geometry of plate boundaries in NE Asia based on the geodetic analysis of the 2020Mw 6.4 Koryak event (2024)
    Oxford University Press
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-01-23
    Beschreibung: On the 9th of January 2020, an Mw 6.4 strike-slip earthquake took place north of the Asian margin of the Bering Sea. The earthquake occurred within the known reverse-right-lateral active fault zone, called Khatyrka–Vyvenka, which transverses the Koryak Highland from SE to NW and is thought to be a surface manifestation of the Asian portion of either the Bering plate boundary or the northern edge of the Alaskan stream. No other strong earthquake has ever been recorded in this remote uninhabited area and the few existing seismic stations provide poor quality earthquake locations.We adopt SAR interferometry (InSAR) technique to define an improved location of the Koryak 2020 earthquake and constrain the seismic source. The analysis of the 2020 event revealed a previously unknown active fault of left-lateral kinematics that is possibly hidden and strikes NWtransversely to the Khatyrka–Vyvenka fault zone. Although several mechanisms could account for left-lateral kinematics of this fault, we propose that the structure is part of a more extended NW fault structure, that formed in pre-neotectonic times and has played a role of a pre-existing rheological discontinuity. This revived NW structure together with a similar structure located easterly, so far aseismic, make the plate/stream boundary segmented, step-like in plan view. The step-like boundary geometry may be the result of internal transform deformation of a rigid plate, but it is better explained by deflections of the Alaskan stream edge at local crustal asperities, which are pre-Cenozoic terrains.
    Beschreibung: Published
    Beschreibung: 1412–1421
    Beschreibung: OST2 Deformazione e Hazard sismico e da maremoto
    Beschreibung: JCR Journal
    Schlagwort(e): Plate motion ; Radar interferometry ; Seismic cycle ; Asia
    Repository-Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
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  • 24
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    Moment magnitude for earthquakes in the Etna volcano area (2024)
    Oxford University Press
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    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-19
    Beschreibung: Accurate quantification of seismic activity in volcanic regions is an important asset for im- proving hazard and risk assessment. This is especially true for densely populated areas, as in the case of Etna volcano (Southern Italy). There, the volcanic hazard is amplified by the seismic risk of acti ve faults, especiall y on the eastern flank of the volcano. In such a context, it is common to rely on moment magnitude ( M W ) to characterize seismicity and monitor the energy released during an eruption. In this study, we calculate the moment-based magnitude ( M W ) for selected seismic data sets, using different approaches in distinct magnitude ranges to cover the widest possible range of magnitude that characterizes Etna’s seismicity . Specifically , we computed the M W from a data set of moment tensor solutions of earthquakes that occurred in the magnitude range 3.4 ≤M L ≤4.8 during 2005–2020; we created a data set of seismic moment and associated M W for earthquakes 1.0 ≤M L 〈 3.4 obtained by analysing source spectra; we fine-tuned two relationships, for shallow and deep earthquakes, to obtain M W from response spectra. Finally, we calibrated a specific relationship between M W and M L for the Etna area earthquakes in the range 1.0 ≤M L ≤4.8. All the empirical relationships obtained in this study can be applied in real-time analysis of the seismicity to provide fast and robust information on the released seismic energy.
    Beschreibung: INGV-DPC 2012- 2021 agreement; B2 DPC-INGV 2019-2021 project; IMPACT Department strategic project ; ‘Project PE0000005–RETURN (NRRP)
    Beschreibung: Published
    Beschreibung: 2520-2534
    Beschreibung: OST2 Deformazione e Hazard sismico e da maremoto
    Beschreibung: JCR Journal
    Schlagwort(e): Earthquak e source observations ; Earthquake hazards ; Time series analysis ; Full moment tensor
    Repository-Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
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  • 25
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    A statistical framework for detection of b-value anomalies in Italy (2024)
    Oxford University Press
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-12
    Beschreibung: This study presents a new robust statistical framework, in which to measure relative differences, or deviations from a hypothetical reference value, of Gutenberg-Richter b-value. Moreover, it applies this method to recent seismicity in Italy, to find possible changes of earthquake magnitude distribution in time and space. The method uses bootstrap techniques, which have no prior assumptions about the distribution of data, keeping their basic features. Excluding Central Italy, no significative b-value variation is found, revealing that the frequency-magnitude distribution exponent is substantially stable or that data are not able to reveal hidden variations. Considering the small size of examined magnitude samples, we cannot definitively decide if the higher b-values in Central Italy, consistently founded by all applied tests, have a physical origin or result from a statistical bias. In any case, they indicate short-lived excursions which have a temporary nature and, therefore, cannot be associated solely to spatial variations in tectonic framework. Both the methodological issues and the results of the application to seismicity in Italy show that a correct assessing of b-value changes requests appropriate statistics, that accurately quantify the low accuracy and precision of b-value estimation for small magnitude samples.
    Beschreibung: Published
    Beschreibung: 729–740
    Beschreibung: OST4 Descrizione in tempo reale del terremoto, del maremoto, loro predicibilità e impatto
    Beschreibung: JCR Journal
    Repository-Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
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  • 26
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    Source mechanisms and induced seismicity in the Val d'Agri Basin (Italy) (2024)
    Oxford University Press
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-12
    Beschreibung: This article has been accepted for publication in Geophysical Journal International ©:The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.Uploaded in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy. All rights reserved.
    Beschreibung: We present the results from a fully unconstrained moment tensor inversion of induced seismic events in a complex and high seismic hazard region (Val d’Agri basin, Southern Italy). The study area hosts two well-documented cases of induced microseismicity linked to (i) a wastewater injection well of a giant oilfield (the largest in onshore Europe), and (ii) severe seasonal level changes of an artificial lake. In order to gather information on the non-doublecouple components of the source and to better understand the rupture mechanisms, we analyse seismic events recorded during daily injection tests in the disposal well. The computed moment tensors have significant non-double-couple components that correlate with the well-head injection pressure. The injection parameters strongly influence the rupture mechanism that can be interpreted as due to the opening/closing of a fracture network inside a fault zone of a pre-existing thrust fault. For the case of the reservoir-induced seismicity, no direct correlations are observed with the loading/unloading of the reservoir.
    Beschreibung: Published
    Beschreibung: 1617–1627
    Beschreibung: OST3 Vicino alla faglia
    Beschreibung: JCR Journal
    Schlagwort(e): 04.06. Seismology
    Repository-Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
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  • 27
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    High frequency attenuation of S waves in alluvial deposits of the central Po Plain (northern Italy) (2024)
    Oxford University Press
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-04-03
    Beschreibung: This article has been accepted for publication in Geophysical Journal International ©:The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.Uploaded in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy. All rights reserved.
    Beschreibung: Estimation of local seismic response plays a key role in assessing local seismic hazard and particularly in the design of shaking scenarios. Modelling local seismic response involves knowing of the shear wave velocity (Vs) and quality factor (Qs) profiles for the site in question. The many techniques that have been developed to assess Vs in surface deposits produce reliable measurements of Vs , but these rarely correspond to direct measurements of Qs . The latter is often considered through damping measures from laboratory tests on small-scale soil samples, which can provide information primarily on intrinsic attenuation, neglecting the contribution of scattering effects. In this paper, using seismic recordings obtained at the surface and in boreholes at 100 m depth, we estimate an average value of Qs of some characteristic alluvial deposits of the Po Plain (northern Italy). Data come from a microseismic network which sampled an almost uniform lithology in the central Po Plain and consisted of three surface and four borehole stations with an interstation distance of about 2 km. The average value of Qs of the shallowest 100 m of the sedimentary strata, Qs100, is estimated by considering: (1) the high-frequency attenuation of seismic waves due to propagation through the corresponding stratigraphy and (2) the interference between incident and surface-reflected waves observed at borehole stations. We parametrize the first through k0_100, the difference between the values of the spectral decay parameter kappa (k) estimated at the surface and at the boreholes depth, respectively. We use the second in order to compute Vs100, the time-averaged Vs referred to the uppermost 100 m stratigraphy. We obtain: k0_100 = (11 ± 3) ms, Vs100 = (309 ± 11) m s −1 and Qs100 = 31 ± 10. At the surface, the estimated values of the site-specific kappa, k0, are found to range from 75 to 79 ms. As expected, these results are in good agreement with studies performed in other sites characterized by sandy or clayey lithologies, and can be usefully used in site response analysis at sites where the rigidity is mainly controlled by lithostatic pressure.
    Beschreibung: Comune di Minerbio (grant: “Sperimentazione ILG Minerbio”; grant number: 0913.010).
    Beschreibung: Published
    Beschreibung: 2075–2094
    Beschreibung: OST2 Deformazione e Hazard sismico e da maremoto
    Beschreibung: JCR Journal
    Schlagwort(e): Earthquake ground motions ; Seismic attenuation ; Site effects ; Wave propagation ; Wave scattering and diffraction ; 04.06. Seismology
    Repository-Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
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  • 28
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    Fabric controls fault stability in serpentinite gouges (2024)
    Oxford University Press
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-04-09
    Beschreibung: Serpentinites are polymineralic rocks distributed almost ubiquitously across the globe in active tectonic regions. Magnetite-rich serpentinites are found in the low-strain domains of serpen- tinite shear zones, which act as potential sites of nucleation of unstable slip. To assess the potential of earthquake nucleation in these materials, we investigate the link between me- chanical properties and fabric of these rocks through a suite of laboratory shear experiments. Our experiments were done at room temperature and cover a range of normal stress and slip velocity from 25 to 100 MPa and 0.3 to 300 μm s −1 , respecti vel y. We show that magnetite-rich serpentinites are ideal materials since they display strong sensitivity to the loading rate and are susceptible to nucleation of unstable slip, especially at low forcing slip velocities. We also aim at the integration of mechanical and microstructural results to describe the underlying mechanisms that produce the macroscopic behaviour. We show that mineralogical composi- tion and mineral structure dictates the coexistence of two deformation mechanisms leading to stable and unstable slip. The weakness of phyllosilicates allows for creep during the interseis- mic phase of the laboratory seismic cycle while favouring the restoration of a load-bearing granular framework, responsible of the nucleation of unstable events. During dynamic slip, fault zone shear fabric determines the mode of slip, producing either asymmetric or Gaussian slip time functions for either fast or slow events. We report rate/state friction parameters and integrate our mechanical data with microstructural observations to shed light on the mech- anisms dictating the complexity of laborator y ear thquakes. We show that mineralogical and fabric heterogeneities control fault slip behaviour.
    Beschreibung: Published
    Beschreibung: 1778–1797
    Beschreibung: OST3 Vicino alla faglia
    Beschreibung: JCR Journal
    Repository-Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
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  • 29
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    Comparison between alarm-based and probability-based earthquake forecasting methods (2024)
    Oxford University Press
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-05-09
    Beschreibung: This article has been accepted for publication in Geophysical Journal International ©:The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.Uploaded in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy. All rights reserved.
    Beschreibung: In a recent work, we applied the every earthquake a precursor according to scale (EEPAS) probabilistic model to the pseudo-prospective forecasting of shallow earthquakes with magni- tude M 5.0 in the Italian region. We compared the forecasting performance of EEPAS with that of the epidemic type aftershock sequences (ETAS) forecasting model, using the most recent consistency tests developed within the collaboratory for the study of earthquake predictabil- ity (CSEP). The application of such models for the forecasting of Italian target earthquakes seems to show peculiar characteristics for each of them. In particular, the ETAS model showed higher performance for short-term forecasting, in contrast, the EEPAS model showed higher forecasting performance for the medium/long-term. In this work, we compare the performance of EEPAS and ETAS models with that obtained by a deterministic model based on the occur- rence of strong foreshocks (FORE model) using an alarm-based approach. We apply the two rate-based models (ETAS and EEPAS) estimating the best probability threshold above which we issue an alarm. The model parameters and probability thresholds for issuing the alarms are calibrated on a learning data set from 1990 to 2011 during which 27 target earthquakes have occurred within the analysis region. The pseudo-prospective forecasting performance is as- sessed on a validation data set from 2012 to 2021, which also comprises 27 target earthquakes. Tests to assess the forecasting capability demonstrate that, even if all models outperform a purely random method, which trivially forecast earthquake proportionally to the space–time occupied by alarms, the EEPAS model exhibits lower forecasting performance than ETAS and FORE models. In addition, the relative performance comparison of the three models demonstrates that the forecasting capability of the FORE model appears slightly better than ETAS, but the difference is not statistically significant as it remains within the uncertainty level. However, truly prospective tests are necessary to validate such results, ideally using new testing procedures allowing the analysis of alarm-based models, not yet available within the CSEP.
    Beschreibung: Published
    Beschreibung: 1541–1551
    Beschreibung: OST4 Descrizione in tempo reale del terremoto, del maremoto, loro predicibilità e impatto
    Beschreibung: JCR Journal
    Schlagwort(e): Computational seismology ; Earthquake interaction, forecasting and prediction ; Statistical seismology ; Comparison betwee earthquake forecasting methods
    Repository-Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
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  • 30
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    Low-strength shear zone in the western Makran subduction zone, southeastern Iran: insights from a receiver function analysis (2024)
    Oxford University Press
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-05-09
    Beschreibung: To understand the seismic hazard of a subduction zone, it is necessary to know the geometry, location and mechanical characteristics of the interplate boundary below which an oceanic plate is thrust downward. By considering the azimuthal dependence of converted P-to-S (Ps) amplitudes in receiver functions, we have detected the interplate boundary in the Makran subduction zone, revealing significant seismic anisotropy at the base of the accretionary wedge above the slab before it bends down beneath the Jaz Murian basin. This anisotropic feature aligns with a zone of reduced seismic velocity and a high primary/secondary wave velocity ratio (Vp/Vs), as documented in previous studies. The presence of this low-velocity highly anisotropic layer at the base of the accretionary wedge, likely representing a low-strength shear zone, could possibly explain the unusually wide accretionary wedge in Makran. Additionally, it may impact the location and width of the locked zone along the interplate boundary.
    Beschreibung: Iranian National Science Foundation (INSF)
    Beschreibung: Published
    Beschreibung: 64-74
    Beschreibung: OST1 Alla ricerca dei Motori Geodinamici
    Beschreibung: JCR Journal
    Schlagwort(e): Earthquake hazards, Seismic anisotropy, Crustal structure, Subduction zone processes ; 04.06. Seismology
    Repository-Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Materialart: article
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    Application of the EEPAS earthquake forecasting model to Italy (2024)
    Oxford University Press
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-05-09
    Beschreibung: This article has been accepted for publication in Geophysical Journal International ©:The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.Uploaded in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy. All rights reserved.
    Beschreibung: The Every Earthquake a Precursor According to Scale (EEPAS) forecasting model is a space– time point-process model based on the precursory scale increase (ψ ) phenomenon and associated predictive scaling relations. It has been previously applied to New Zealand, Cal- ifornia and Japan earthquakes with target magnitude thresholds varying from about 5–7. In all previous application, computations were done using the computer code implemented in Fortran language by the model authors. In this work, we applied it to Italy using a suite of computing codes completely rewritten in Matlab. We first compared the two software codes to ensure the convergence and adequate coincidence between the estimated model parameters for a simple region capable of being analysed by both software codes. Then, using the rewritten codes, we optimized the parameters for a different and more complex polygon of analysis using the Homogenized Instrumental Seismic Catalogue data from 1990 to 2011. We then perform a pseudo-prospective forecasting experiment of Italian earthquakes from 2012 to 2021 with Mw ≥ 5.0 and compare the forecasting skill of EEPAS with those obtained by other time in- dependent (Spatially Uniform Poisson, Spatially Variable Poisson and PPE: Proximity to Past Earthquakes) and time dependent [Epidemic Type Aftershock Sequence (ETAS)] forecasting models using the information gain per active cell. The preference goes to the ETAS model for short time intervals (3 months) and to the EEPAS model for longer time intervals (6 months to 10 yr).
    Beschreibung: Published
    Beschreibung: 1681–1700
    Beschreibung: OST4 Descrizione in tempo reale del terremoto, del maremoto, loro predicibilità e impatto
    Beschreibung: JCR Journal
    Schlagwort(e): Computational seismology ; Earthquake interaction ; forecasting and prediction ; Statistical seismology ; Earthquake forecasting
    Repository-Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Materialart: article
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  • 32
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    Anaerobic respiration in a boreal wetland and surrounding habitats, across a hydrological transect. (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-04-11
    Beschreibung: This dataset reports measurements from a laboratory incubation of soils sourced from a boreal peatland and surrounding habitats (Siikaneva Bog, Finland). In August 2021, soil cores were collected from three habitat zones: a well-drained upland forest, an intermediate margin ecotone, and a Sphagnum moss bog. The cores from each habitat were taken from surface to approximately 50cm below surface using an Eijelkamp peat corer and subdivided by soil horizon. The samples were then incubated anaerobically for 140 days in three temperature treatment groups (0, 4, 20°C). Subsamples of the incubations headspace (250 µL) were measured on a gas chromatograph (7890A, Agilent Technologies, USA) with flame ionization detection (FID) for CO2 and CH4 concentrations. The rate of respiration from the samples were calculated per gram carbon and per gram soil as described in the method of Robertson., et al. (1999) and reported here, along with other relevant parameters.
    Sprache: Englisch
    Materialart: info:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaper
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  • 33
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    Data collection of the sediment core MR16-09_PC03 in the Southeast Pacific (2024)
    PANGAEA
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    Publikationsdatum: 2024-04-08
    Materialart: info:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaper
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  • 34
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    Biomass of herbivorous fishes of the Gulf of California (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-01-10
    Beschreibung: This data set integrates findings of 16 years (2005 to 2020) of collaborative monitoring efforts across multiple institutions in the Gulf of California.The data encompasses information of 13 species of marine herbivorous fishes belonging to five families: Acanthuridae, Girellidae, Kyphosidae, Pomacentridae and Scaridae. This database presents 884 records of biomass from 15,542 visual censuses assessed by scuba diving in 34 localities (comprising 268 rocky and coral reefs sites). Visual censuses consisted of belt transects (250 m2, 100 m2, and 60 m2) laid parallel to the coastline preserving a similar depth profiles. Along these transects, trained underwater monitors, identified the species, recorded the abundance of all the adult individuals of the 13 targeted species and visually estimated the total length (cm) of each fish. The information for each transect in the database, is presented as the biomass (grams per square meter), which was estimated based on the size per individual as well as the weight-length relationship for each species, available on the literature. In the database is also integrated the information of the latitude and longitude of each locality, type of management, localities in the Gulf of California, institutions, the initial and final year of data, total number of years, as well as the mean, standard deviation, sample size, slope (annual rate of change), probability value, standard error and minimum and maximum value calculated for each species within each locality. This dataset represents a historical reference point for the condition of the 13 species found in the Gulf of California. It can be used to perform evaluations of how herbivorous fish communities have changed over time and across different locations. This is particularly relevant due to the influence of global changes leading to tropicalization in the study area. Furthermore, this information holds significance as it supplies essential insights to those responsible for the management of protected zones in the Gulf and the broader eastern tropical Pacific region. communities have changed over time and across different locations. This is particularly relevant due to the influence of global changes leading to tropicalization in the study area. Furthermore, this information holds significance as it supplies essential insights to those responsible for the management of protected zones in the Gulf and the broader eastern tropical Pacific region.
    Schlagwort(e): Abundance; Activity description; Area/locality; Biomass; Calculated; density; Estimated; Event label; Family; GOC_Loc_1; GOC_Loc_10; GOC_Loc_11; GOC_Loc_12; GOC_Loc_13; GOC_Loc_14; GOC_Loc_15; GOC_Loc_16; GOC_Loc_17; GOC_Loc_18; GOC_Loc_19; GOC_Loc_2; GOC_Loc_20; GOC_Loc_21; GOC_Loc_22; GOC_Loc_23; GOC_Loc_24; GOC_Loc_25; GOC_Loc_26; GOC_Loc_27; GOC_Loc_28; GOC_Loc_29; GOC_Loc_3; GOC_Loc_30; GOC_Loc_31; GOC_Loc_32; GOC_Loc_33; GOC_Loc_34; GOC_Loc_4; GOC_Loc_5; GOC_Loc_6; GOC_Loc_7; GOC_Loc_8; GOC_Loc_9; Gulf of California; Herbivorous; Identification; Institution; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Monitoring; Number of samples; Number of years; Probability; Probability, standard error; Rocky and coral reefs; SCUBA-DIVE; Slope; Species, unique identification; Species, unique identification (Semantic URI); Species, unique identification (URI); Standard deviation; Year of observation; Zone
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 7849 data points
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  • 35
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    Density of herbivorous fishes of the Gulf of California (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-01-10
    Beschreibung: Through collaborative monitoring involving multiple academic, government, and civil institutions over a span of 16 years (2005 to 2020), we compiled 884 records of the density of 13 species of marine herbivorous fishes. The data was collected through 15,542 visual censuses conducted by scuba diving in 34 localities, encompassing 268 rocky and coral reef sites. These censuses utilized belt transects (250 m², 100 m², and 60 m²) parallel to the coastline at similar depth profiles. Trained underwater monitors recorded abundances of all adult individuals of the 13 targeted species along the transects. The information for each transect in the database is presented as the average fish density (individuals per square meter), estimated based on the abundance for each species. The database integrates information on latitude, longitude, type of management, localities in the Gulf of California, institutions, initial and final years of data collection, total number of years, as well as mean, standard deviation, sample size, slope (annual rate of change), probability value, standard error, and minimum and maximum values calculated for each species within each locality. This dataset serves as a historical benchmark for assessing the status of 13 species in the Gulf of California. It enables the examination of changes in herbivorous fish communities over time and across various locations, which is crucial given the impact of global changes leading to tropicalization in the study area. The data is particularly important for providing valuable insights to those managing protected areas in the Gulf and the broader eastern tropical Pacific region.
    Schlagwort(e): Abundance; Activity description; Area/locality; Calculated; density; Estimated; Event label; Family; GOC_Loc_1; GOC_Loc_10; GOC_Loc_11; GOC_Loc_12; GOC_Loc_13; GOC_Loc_14; GOC_Loc_15; GOC_Loc_16; GOC_Loc_17; GOC_Loc_18; GOC_Loc_19; GOC_Loc_2; GOC_Loc_20; GOC_Loc_21; GOC_Loc_22; GOC_Loc_23; GOC_Loc_24; GOC_Loc_25; GOC_Loc_26; GOC_Loc_27; GOC_Loc_28; GOC_Loc_29; GOC_Loc_3; GOC_Loc_30; GOC_Loc_31; GOC_Loc_32; GOC_Loc_33; GOC_Loc_34; GOC_Loc_4; GOC_Loc_5; GOC_Loc_6; GOC_Loc_7; GOC_Loc_8; GOC_Loc_9; Gulf of California; Herbivorous; Identification; Individuals per area; Institution; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Monitoring; Number of samples; Number of years; Probability; Probability, standard error; Rocky and coral reefs; SCUBA-DIVE; Slope; Species, unique identification; Species, unique identification (Semantic URI); Species, unique identification (URI); Standard deviation; Year of observation; Zone
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 7849 data points
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  • 36
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    Mineralogic properties for sediment core MD12-3401Cq for the last deglaciation (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-01-03
    Schlagwort(e): AGE; Antarctic Circumpolar Current; Clay; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Diatoms; Giant piston corer (Calypso); GPC-C; Grain size, Mastersizer S, Malvern Instrument Inc.; magnetic parameters; Marion Dufresne (1995); MD12-3401; MD128; mineralogic parameters; Silt; Summer sea surface temperature; SWAF
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 498 data points
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  • 37
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    Magnetic properties for sediment core MD12-3401Cq for the last deglaciation (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-01-03
    Schlagwort(e): AGE; Anhysteretic susceptibility/magnetic susceptibility; Antarctic Circumpolar Current; Cryogenic magnetometer, 2G Enterprises; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Giant piston corer (Calypso); GPC-C; magnetic parameters; Magnetic susceptibility; Marion Dufresne (1995); MD12-3401; MD128; mineralogic parameters; Summer sea surface temperature; SWAF
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 320 data points
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  • 38
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    Summer sea surface temperature for sediment core MD12-3401Cq for the last deglaciation (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-01-03
    Schlagwort(e): AGE; Antarctic Circumpolar Current; calculated, 1 sigma; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Giant piston corer (Calypso); GPC-C; magnetic parameters; Marion Dufresne (1995); MD12-3401; MD128; mineralogic parameters; Reconstructed from the percentage of Neogloboquadrina pachyderma sinistral; Reconstructed from the percentage of planktic foraminifera; Sea surface temperature, summer; Sea surface temperature, summer, standard deviation; Summer sea surface temperature; SWAF
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 186 data points
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  • 39
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    Concentrations and carbon isotopic composition of suspended particulate matter and dissolved organic matter in Lena River and Central Siberian Rivers, 2010-2014 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-01-04
    Beschreibung: Concentrations of particulate and dissolved organic carbon from water samples collected throughout the ice-free season in the Lena River Delta, supplemented with samples from Central Siberian Rivers Kochechum and Nizhnyaya Tunguska. Particulate samples were obtained by filtering water through pre-combusted glass-fibre filters, dissolved organic matter was studied in the filtrate. Molar concentration ratios of organic carbon to nitrogen in particulate samples are additionally reported as well as stable carbon isotopic composition (δ13C in ‰ VPDB) and radiocarbon content (∆14C in ‰) of particulate and dissolved organic carbon.
    Schlagwort(e): AWI Arctic Land Expedition; Carbon, organic, dissolved; Carbon, organic, particulate; Carbon, organic, particulate/Nitrogen, particulate ratio; CARBOPERM; Comment; Cruise/expedition; d13C; D14C; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, water; DOC; Event label; Formation, turnover and release of carbon in Siberian permafrost landscapes; Kochechum_River; Kochechum River; L10-05; L10-10; L11-06; L11-08/09; L11-10/11; L11-12/13; L11-14/15; L14-01; L14-03; L14-05; L14-06; L14-07; L14-14; L14-16; L14-17; L14-18; L14-19; L14-22; L14-27; L14-29; L14-K1; L14-K2; L14-K3; L14-K4; Laboratory code/label; LATITUDE; Lena2010; Lena2011; LONGITUDE; N_Tunguska_River; Nizhnyaya Tunguska River at Tura; POC; Reference/source; RU-Land_2010_Lena; RU-Land_2010_Lena-L10-05; RU-Land_2010_Lena-L10-10; RU-Land_2011_Lena; RU-Land_2011_Lena-L11-06; RU-Land_2011_Lena-L11-08/09; RU-Land_2011_Lena-L11-10/11; RU-Land_2011_Lena-L11-12/13; RU-Land_2011_Lena-L11-14/15; RU-Land_2014_Lena; RU-Land_2014_Lena-L14-01; RU-Land_2014_Lena-L14-03; RU-Land_2014_Lena-L14-05; RU-Land_2014_Lena-L14-06; RU-Land_2014_Lena-L14-07; RU-Land_2014_Lena-L14-14; RU-Land_2014_Lena-L14-16; RU-Land_2014_Lena-L14-17; RU-Land_2014_Lena-L14-18; RU-Land_2014_Lena-L14-19; RU-Land_2014_Lena-L14-22; RU-Land_2014_Lena-L14-27; RU-Land_2014_Lena-L14-29; RU-Land_2014_Lena-L14-K1; RU-Land_2014_Lena-L14-K2; RU-Land_2014_Lena-L14-K3; RU-Land_2014_Lena-L14-K4; Sample ID; Water sample; WS; Δ14C, dissolved organic carbon; Δ14C, particulate organic carbon; Δ14C, particulate organic carbon, standard deviation; Δ14C, standard deviation; δ13C, dissolved organic carbon; δ13C, dissolved organic carbon, standard deviation; δ13C, particulate organic carbon; δ13C, particulate organic carbon, standard deviation
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 411 data points
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  • 40
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    Composition and age of suspended particulate and dissolved organic matter in the Lena River and Central Siberian Rivers, 2002-2014 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-01-04
    Beschreibung: This data set consists of isotopic and molecular information obtained from samples of particulate and dissolved organic matter collected throughout the ice-free season in the Lena River Delta, supplemented with samples from Central Siberian Rivers Kochechum and Nizhnyaya Tunguska. Particulate samples were obtained by filtering water through pre-combusted glass-fibre filters, dissolved organic matter was studied in the filtrate. Molar concentration ratios of organic carbon to nitrogen in particulate samples are additionally reported as well as stable carbon isotopic composition (δ13C in ‰ VPDB) and radiocarbon content (∆14C in ‰) of particulate and dissolved organic carbon. Concentrations of long-chain n-alkanes (n-C17 to n-C33) in suspended particulate matter samples collected on glass-fibre filters in the Lena Delta. The data set also contains stable hydrogen isotopic composition (δD) of odd-chain n-alkanes n-C23 to n-C31 expressed in permille relative to VSMOW. Contents of long-chain n-alkanes (n-C17 to n-C33) in soil samples as well as particles settled from a large-volume water sample collected in the Lena Delta. The data set also contains stable hydrogen isotopic composition (δD) of odd-chain n-alkanes n-C23 to n-C31 expressed in permille relative to VSMOW.
    Schlagwort(e): Biomarkers; CARBOPERM; d13C; D14C; DOC; Formation, turnover and release of carbon in Siberian permafrost landscapes; POC
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 3 datasets
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  • 41
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    Summarized list of all heat flow determinations on RV METEOR cruise M186 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-02
    Schlagwort(e): Azores; Azores Hot Vents; Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; Conductivity, thermal; Event label; heatflow; Heat flow; Heat-Flow probe; HF; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; M186; M186_12-1; M186_20-1; M186_26-1; M186_44-1; M186_47-1; M186_53-1; M186_66-1; M186_83-1; M186_85-1; MARUM; Meteor (1986); Sample code/label; Temperature gradient
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 280 data points
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  • 42
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    Marine heat flow data at station HF2241 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-02
    Schlagwort(e): Azores; Azores Hot Vents; Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; Conductivity, thermal; Depth, relative; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Event label; heatflow; Heat flow probe; Heat-Flow probe; HF; Integrated thermal resistance; M186; M186_20-1; MARUM; Meteor (1986); Sample code/label; Station label; Temperature, in rock/sediment
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1134 data points
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  • 43
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    Marine heat flow data at station HF2240 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-02
    Schlagwort(e): Azores; Azores Hot Vents; Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; Conductivity, thermal; Depth, relative; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Event label; heatflow; Heat flow probe; Heat-Flow probe; HF; Integrated thermal resistance; M186; M186_12-1; MARUM; Meteor (1986); Sample code/label; Station label; Temperature, in rock/sediment
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1512 data points
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  • 44
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    Marine heat flow data at station HF2242 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-02
    Schlagwort(e): Azores; Azores Hot Vents; Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; Conductivity, thermal; Depth, relative; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Event label; heatflow; Heat flow probe; Heat-Flow probe; HF; Integrated thermal resistance; M186; M186_26-1; MARUM; Meteor (1986); Sample code/label; Station label; Temperature, in rock/sediment
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 891 data points
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  • 45
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    Marine heat flow data at station HF2244 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-02
    Schlagwort(e): Azores; Azores Hot Vents; Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; Conductivity, thermal; Depth, relative; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Event label; heatflow; Heat flow probe; Heat-Flow probe; HF; Integrated thermal resistance; M186; M186_47-1; MARUM; Meteor (1986); Sample code/label; Station label; Temperature, in rock/sediment
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 946 data points
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  • 46
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    Marine heat flow data at station HF2249 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-02
    Schlagwort(e): Azores; Azores Hot Vents; Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; Conductivity, thermal; Depth, relative; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Event label; heatflow; Heat flow probe; Heat-Flow probe; HF; Integrated thermal resistance; M186; M186_85-1; MARUM; Meteor (1986); Sample code/label; Station label; Temperature, in rock/sediment
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1029 data points
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  • 47
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    Marine heat flow data at station HF2248 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-02
    Schlagwort(e): Azores; Azores Hot Vents; Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; Conductivity, thermal; Depth, relative; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Event label; heatflow; Heat flow probe; Heat-Flow probe; HF; Integrated thermal resistance; M186; M186_83-1; MARUM; Meteor (1986); Sample code/label; Station label; Temperature, in rock/sediment
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 526 data points
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  • 48
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    Marine heat flow data at station HF2247 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-02
    Schlagwort(e): Azores; Azores Hot Vents; Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; Conductivity, thermal; Depth, relative; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Event label; heatflow; Heat flow probe; Heat-Flow probe; HF; Integrated thermal resistance; M186; M186_66-1; MARUM; Meteor (1986); Sample code/label; Station label; Temperature, in rock/sediment
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 389 data points
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  • 49
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    Marine heat flow data at station HF2245 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-02
    Schlagwort(e): Azores; Azores Hot Vents; Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; Conductivity, thermal; Depth, relative; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Event label; heatflow; Heat flow probe; Heat-Flow probe; HF; Integrated thermal resistance; M186; M186_53-1; MARUM; Meteor (1986); Sample code/label; Station label; Temperature, in rock/sediment
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 504 data points
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  • 50
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    Marine heat flow data at station HF2246 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-02
    Schlagwort(e): Azores; Azores Hot Vents; Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; Conductivity, thermal; Depth, relative; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Event label; heatflow; Heat flow probe; Heat-Flow probe; HF; Integrated thermal resistance; M186; M186_53-1; MARUM; Meteor (1986); Sample code/label; Station label; Temperature, in rock/sediment
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 654 data points
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  • 51
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    Nitrogen isotope record and TOC accumulation rates of sediment core GeoTü SL167 (2024)
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    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-02
    Beschreibung: The data sets contains bulk organic data of sediment core GeoTü SL167. Total organic carbon and nitrogen measurements were carried out with an Euro EA3000 elemental analyser and δ15N measurements with a Thermo Scientific Flash EA1112 coupled to a Finnigan MAT 252 IRMS. Total organic carbon mass accumulation rates (TOC MAR) based on calculation using the organic carbon content and total mass accumulation rates. A description of the calculation of the total mass accumulations rates is given in Burdanowitz et al 2021. Gravity core GeoTü SL167, was retrieved at station no. 960 during R.V. METEOR cruise M74/1b in 2007 (Bohrmann et al., 2010) from the northwestern Arabian Sea off Oman, at 22°37.2'N, 59°41.5'E, 774 m water depth, core recovery 7.39 m. The sediment core was retrieved for the reconstruction of circulation and productivity changes in the eastern Mediterranean Sea during the late Quaternary with particular focus on changes in the Indian monsoon system.
    Schlagwort(e): Accumulation rate, total organic carbon per year; AGE; Age model; Arabian Sea; Calculated; CLICCS; Cluster of Excellence: Climate, Climatic Change, and Society; Denitrification; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Depth, sediment/rock, bottom/maximum; Depth, sediment/rock, top/minimum; Element analyzer, Thermo Scientific, Flash EA1112; coupled with a Finnigan MAT 252 IRMS; Gravity corer (Kiel type); M74/1b; M74/1b_960-1; Meteor (1986); n-alkanes; Oman Margin; OMZ; Quaternary; SL; SL 167; δ15N; δ15N, standard deviation
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1846 data points
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  • 52
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    Age model of sediment core GeoTü SL167 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-02
    Beschreibung: The age model of sediment core GeoTü SL167 is based on 14C AMS measurements of planktonic foraminifera and is calibrated with the BACON v. 2.5.6 software for R (Blaauw & Christen, 2011) and a marine reservoir age of ΔR = 93 ± 61 years. The ΔR is based on the weighted mean of two regional marine reservoir corrections (Muscat) by Southon et al. (2002) using the marine calibration database (Reimer and Reimer, 2001, http://calib.org/marine/). Gravity core GeoTü SL167, was retrieved at station no. 960 during R.V. METEOR cruise M74/1b in 2007 (Bohrmann et al., 2010) from the northwestern Arabian Sea off Oman, at 22°37.2'N, 59°41.5'E, 774 m water depth, core recovery 7.39 m. The sediment core was retrieved for the reconstruction of circulation and productivity changes in the eastern Mediterranean Sea during the late Quaternary with particular focus on changes in the Indian monsoon system.
    Schlagwort(e): Age, 14C AMS; Age, 14C calibrated, BACON v. 2.5.6 (Blaauw and Christen, 2011); Age, dated; Age, dated standard deviation; Age model; Arabian Sea; Calendar age; Calendar age, maximum/old; Calendar age, minimum/young; CLICCS; Cluster of Excellence: Climate, Climatic Change, and Society; Denitrification; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Depth, sediment/rock, bottom/maximum; Depth, sediment/rock, top/minimum; Gravity corer (Kiel type); M74/1b; M74/1b_960-1; Meteor (1986); n-alkanes; Oman Margin; OMZ; Quaternary; SL; SL 167
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 147 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 53
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    Unbekannt
    Aircraft measurements of refractory black carbon in the Arctic during flight P6_231_HALO_2022_2203200401 (RF01) of the HALO-(AC)³ campaign 2022 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-03
    Schlagwort(e): AC; AC3; aerosol; Aircraft; Arctic; Arctic Amplification; black carbon; Black carbon, refractory, aerosol; Black carbon, refractory, aerosol number concentration; CVI; DATE/TIME; Flag; Flight altitude; HALO - (AC)3; HALO-(AC)³; HALO-AC3_20220320_P6_RF01; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; P6_231_HALO_2022; P6_231_HALO_2022_2203200401; Polar 6; POLAR 6; Single Particle Soot Photometer (SP2); SP2
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 16414 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 54
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    Unbekannt
    Aircraft measurements of refractory black carbon in the Arctic during flight P6_231_HALO_2022_2204011101 (RF08) of the HALO-(AC)³ campaign 2022 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-03
    Schlagwort(e): AC; AC3; aerosol; Aircraft; Arctic; Arctic Amplification; black carbon; Black carbon, refractory, aerosol; Black carbon, refractory, aerosol number concentration; CVI; DATE/TIME; Flag; Flight altitude; HALO - (AC)3; HALO-(AC)³; HALO-AC3_20220401_P6_RF08; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; P6_231_HALO_2022; P6_231_HALO_2022_2204011101; Polar 6; POLAR 6; Single Particle Soot Photometer (SP2); SP2
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 20114 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 55
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    Unbekannt
    Aircraft measurements of refractory black carbon in the Arctic during flight P6_231_HALO_2022_2204101601 (RF13) of the HALO-(AC)³ campaign 2022 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-03
    Schlagwort(e): AC; AC3; aerosol; Aircraft; Arctic; Arctic Amplification; black carbon; Black carbon, refractory, aerosol; Black carbon, refractory, aerosol number concentration; CVI; DATE/TIME; Flag; Flight altitude; HALO - (AC)3; HALO-(AC)³; HALO-AC3_20220410_P6_RF13; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; P6_231_HALO_2022; P6_231_HALO_2022_2204101601; Polar 6; POLAR 6; Single Particle Soot Photometer (SP2); SP2
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 20356 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 56
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    Unbekannt
    Aircraft measurements of refractory black carbon in the Arctic during flight P6_231_HALO_2022_2203301001 (RF07) of the HALO-(AC)³ campaign 2022 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-03
    Schlagwort(e): AC; AC3; aerosol; Aircraft; Arctic; Arctic Amplification; black carbon; Black carbon, refractory, aerosol; Black carbon, refractory, aerosol number concentration; CVI; DATE/TIME; Flag; Flight altitude; HALO - (AC)3; HALO-(AC)³; HALO-AC3_20220330_P6_RF07; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; P6_231_HALO_2022; P6_231_HALO_2022_2203301001; Polar 6; POLAR 6; Single Particle Soot Photometer (SP2); SP2
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 23834 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 57
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    Unbekannt
    Bihourly temperature and humidity measurements at the front of the Mullamullang cave on the Nullarbor Plain, Australia (2021-2023) (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-03
    Beschreibung: We provide continuous bihourly temperature and humidity data (2021-2023) of five caves and two blowholes from an arid and one of the largest contiguous karst areas in the world, the Nullarbor Plain in south Australia. The data were recorded with ten TGP-4500 Tinytag Plus 2 self-contained temperature (resolution ±0.01°C or better with reading range from -25°C to +85°C) and relative humidity (resolution ±3.0% or better with reading range from 0% to 100%) data loggers, and are available in a spreadsheet form. The data have great potential to provide insight into karst underground processes, air mass movements, hydrogeology, speleothems and (palaeo)climate, current climatic changes, and biology. This data is largely a continuation of measurements beginning in 2021 (published in PANGAEA doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.939075), and additionally supplements Lipar & Ferk (2022; doi:10.3390/data7030030). Additional funding: Australian Speleological Federation Karst Conservation Fund (https://www.caves.org.au/conservation/karst-conservation-fund).
    Schlagwort(e): Australia; cave; cave climate; Comment; Date/Time local; GIAM-9; humidity; Humidity, relative; Mullamullang Cave (front); Nullarbor Plain; Nullarbor Plain, Australia; Temperature; Temperature, air; Temperature and Humidity Data Logger, Gemini Data Loggers, Tinytag Plus 2 TGP-4500
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 20350 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 58
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    Unbekannt
    Bihourly temperature and humidity measurements in the Abracurrie cave on the Nullarbor Plain, Australia (2021-2023) (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-03
    Beschreibung: We provide continuous bihourly temperature and humidity data (2021-2023) of five caves and two blowholes from an arid and one of the largest contiguous karst areas in the world, the Nullarbor Plain in south Australia. The data were recorded with ten TGP-4500 Tinytag Plus 2 self-contained temperature (resolution ±0.01°C or better with reading range from -25°C to +85°C) and relative humidity (resolution ±3.0% or better with reading range from 0% to 100%) data loggers, and are available in a spreadsheet form. The data have great potential to provide insight into karst underground processes, air mass movements, hydrogeology, speleothems and (palaeo)climate, current climatic changes, and biology. This data is largely a continuation of measurements beginning in 2021 (published in PANGAEA doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.939075), and additionally supplements Lipar & Ferk (2022; doi:10.3390/data7030030). Additional funding: Australian Speleological Federation Karst Conservation Fund (https://www.caves.org.au/conservation/karst-conservation-fund).
    Schlagwort(e): Abracurrie Cave; ASF-3; Australia; cave; cave climate; Comment; Date/Time local; humidity; Humidity, relative; Nullarbor Plain; Nullarbor Plain, Australia; Temperature; Temperature, air; Temperature and Humidity Data Logger, Gemini Data Loggers, Tinytag Plus 2 TGP-4500
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 27119 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 59
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    Stable isotope data from IODP Site 371-U1509 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-02
    Beschreibung: The onset of the first sustained Antarctic glaciation at the Eocene-Oligocene Transition (~34 Ma; EOT) was marked by several changes in calcareous nannofossils coinciding with long-term cooling and modifications in the sea-surface water structure. Here, we combined a high-resolution calcareous nannofossil assemblage data (%) with bulk geochemical data from IODP Site U1509 (New Caledonia Trough, Tasman Sea) in order to give an overview of the paleoclimatic and palaeoceanographic evolution of the study area.
    Schlagwort(e): 371-U1509A; Calcareous nannofossils; Calcium carbonate; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Eocene-Oligocene Transition.; Exp371; Integrated Ocean Drilling Program / International Ocean Discovery Program; IODP; IODP Depth Scale Terminology; Isotope ratio mass spectrometry; Joides Resolution; Sample code/label; Tasman Frontier Subduction Initiation and Paleogene Climate; Tasman Sea; δ13C, carbonate; δ18O, carbonate
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 732 data points
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 60
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    Record of dinocyst assemblage compositions from sediment core GeoB19927-3 during the Holocene (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-02
    Beschreibung: The dataset contains abundances of dinoflagellate cysts (dinocysts) from sediment samples from sediment core GeoB19927-3 (73°35,26' N, 58°05,66' W) located in Southern Melville Bay (Baffin Bay). The dataset covers the depth interval between 760-0 cm top depths, corresponding to 7.7 kyrs BP – present. The core was taken at 932 meters of water depth by gravity coring during cruise MSM44 in 2015 (Dorschel et al., 2016). The core consists of 1147 cm of sediment. For dinocyst analysis, it was sub-sampled every centimetre within the top 25 cm, every 5 cm within the 25 cm to 280 cm interval and every 10 cm within the 280 cm to 760 cm interval, including 124 samples. Sample processing followed the procedure for palynological preparation described in Vernal et al. (2010). The taxonomy of dinocysts used here was based on Rochon et al. (1999) and de Vernal et al. (2020). At least 300 dinocyst specimens were counted per sample when possible. For samples with low dinocyst abundance as many specimens as possible were enumerated. In the sample with lowest dinocyst abundance, 89 specimens were counted. The chronology has been provided by Saini et al. (2020).
    Schlagwort(e): AGE; ArcTrain; Ataxiodinium choane; Baffin Bay; Bitectatodinium tepikiense; Brigantedinium spp.; Depth, sediment/rock, top/minimum; Dinoflagellate cyst; Echinidinium karaense; Echinidinium spp.; Foraminifera, linings; GC; GeoB19927-3; Gravity corer; Halodinium; Impagidinium pallidum; Islandinium minutum; Maria S. Merian; MSM44; MSM44_353-3; Nematosphaeropsis labyrinthus; Operculodinium centrocarpum; Pentapharsodinium dalei cyst; Polykrikos sp. cyst; Processes and impacts of climate change in the North Atlantic Ocean and the Canadian Arctic; Sample code/label; Selenopemphix quanta; Spiniferites elongatus; Spiniferites ramosus; Spiniferites spp.
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 2480 data points
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 61
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    Aircraft measurements of refractory black carbon in the Arctic during flight P6_231_HALO_2022_2203280801 (RF05) of the HALO-(AC)³ campaign 2022 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-03
    Schlagwort(e): AC; AC3; aerosol; Aircraft; Arctic; Arctic Amplification; black carbon; Black carbon, refractory, aerosol; Black carbon, refractory, aerosol number concentration; CVI; DATE/TIME; Flag; Flight altitude; HALO - (AC)3; HALO-(AC)³; HALO-AC3_20220328_P6_RF05; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; P6_231_HALO_2022; P6_231_HALO_2022_2203280801; Polar 6; POLAR 6; Single Particle Soot Photometer (SP2); SP2
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 6694 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 62
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    Aircraft measurements of refractory black carbon in the Arctic during flight P6_231_HALO_2022_2203260702 (RF04) of the HALO-(AC)³ campaign 2022 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-03
    Schlagwort(e): AC; AC3; aerosol; Aircraft; Arctic; Arctic Amplification; black carbon; Black carbon, refractory, aerosol; Black carbon, refractory, aerosol number concentration; CVI; DATE/TIME; Flag; Flight altitude; HALO - (AC)3; HALO-(AC)³; HALO-AC3_20220326_P6_RF04; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; P6_231_HALO_2022; P6_231_HALO_2022_2203260702; Polar 6; POLAR 6; Single Particle Soot Photometer (SP2); SP2
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 11906 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 63
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    Aircraft measurements of refractory black carbon in the Arctic during flight P6_231_HALO_2022_2203290901 (RF06) of the HALO-(AC)³ campaign 2022 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-03
    Schlagwort(e): AC; AC3; aerosol; Aircraft; Arctic; Arctic Amplification; black carbon; Black carbon, refractory, aerosol; Black carbon, refractory, aerosol number concentration; CVI; DATE/TIME; Flag; Flight altitude; HALO - (AC)3; HALO-(AC)³; HALO-AC3_20220329_P6_RF06; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; P6_231_HALO_2022; P6_231_HALO_2022_2203290901; Polar 6; POLAR 6; Single Particle Soot Photometer (SP2); SP2
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 26012 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 64
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    Bihourly temperature and humidity measurements in the upper pass of the Kelly Cave on the Nullarbor Plain, Australia (2021-2023) (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-03
    Beschreibung: We provide continuous bihourly temperature and humidity data (2021-2023) of five caves and two blowholes from an arid and one of the largest contiguous karst areas in the world, the Nullarbor Plain in south Australia. The data were recorded with ten TGP-4500 Tinytag Plus 2 self-contained temperature (resolution ±0.01°C or better with reading range from -25°C to +85°C) and relative humidity (resolution ±3.0% or better with reading range from 0% to 100%) data loggers, and are available in a spreadsheet form. The data have great potential to provide insight into karst underground processes, air mass movements, hydrogeology, speleothems and (palaeo)climate, current climatic changes, and biology. This data is largely a continuation of measurements beginning in 2021 (published in PANGAEA doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.939075), and additionally supplements Lipar & Ferk (2022; doi:10.3390/data7030030). Additional funding: Australian Speleological Federation Karst Conservation Fund (https://www.caves.org.au/conservation/karst-conservation-fund).
    Schlagwort(e): Australia; cave; cave climate; Date/Time local; GIAM-12; humidity; Humidity, relative; Kelly Cave (higher passage); Nullarbor Plain; Nullarbor Plain, Australia; Temperature; Temperature, air; Temperature and Humidity Data Logger, Gemini Data Loggers, Tinytag Plus 2 TGP-4500
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 6822 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 65
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    Bihourly temperature and humidity measurements at the front of the Webbs cave on the Nullarbor Plain, Australia (2021-2023) (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-03
    Beschreibung: We provide continuous bihourly temperature and humidity data (2021-2023) of five caves and two blowholes from an arid and one of the largest contiguous karst areas in the world, the Nullarbor Plain in south Australia. The data were recorded with ten TGP-4500 Tinytag Plus 2 self-contained temperature (resolution ±0.01°C or better with reading range from -25°C to +85°C) and relative humidity (resolution ±3.0% or better with reading range from 0% to 100%) data loggers, and are available in a spreadsheet form. The data have great potential to provide insight into karst underground processes, air mass movements, hydrogeology, speleothems and (palaeo)climate, current climatic changes, and biology. This data is largely a continuation of measurements beginning in 2021 (published in PANGAEA doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.939075), and additionally supplements Lipar & Ferk (2022; doi:10.3390/data7030030). Additional funding: Australian Speleological Federation Karst Conservation Fund (https://www.caves.org.au/conservation/karst-conservation-fund).
    Schlagwort(e): ASF-5; Australia; cave; cave climate; Comment; Date/Time local; humidity; Humidity, relative; Nullarbor Plain; Nullarbor Plain, Australia; Temperature; Temperature, air; Temperature and Humidity Data Logger, Gemini Data Loggers, Tinytag Plus 2 TGP-4500; Webbs Cave (front)
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 27149 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 66
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    Aircraft measurements of refractory black carbon in the Arctic during flight P6_231_HALO_2022_2204081401 (RF11) of the HALO-(AC)³ campaign 2022 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-03
    Schlagwort(e): AC; AC3; aerosol; Aircraft; Arctic; Arctic Amplification; black carbon; Black carbon, refractory, aerosol; Black carbon, refractory, aerosol number concentration; CVI; DATE/TIME; Flag; Flight altitude; HALO - (AC)3; HALO-(AC)³; HALO-AC3_20220408_P6_RF11; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; P6_231_HALO_2022; P6_231_HALO_2022_2204081401; Polar 6; POLAR 6; Single Particle Soot Photometer (SP2); SP2
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 19026 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 67
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    Bihourly temperature measurements in blowhole 6N-3372 on the Nullarbor Plain, Australia (2021-2023) (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-03
    Beschreibung: We provide continuous bihourly temperature and humidity data (2021-2023) of five caves and two blowholes from an arid and one of the largest contiguous karst areas in the world, the Nullarbor Plain in south Australia. The data were recorded with ten TGP-4500 Tinytag Plus 2 self-contained temperature (resolution ±0.01°C or better with reading range from -25°C to +85°C) and relative humidity (resolution ±3.0% or better with reading range from 0% to 100%) data loggers, and are available in a spreadsheet form. The data have great potential to provide insight into karst underground processes, air mass movements, hydrogeology, speleothems and (palaeo)climate, current climatic changes, and biology. This data is largely a continuation of measurements beginning in 2021 (published in PANGAEA doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.939075), and additionally supplements Lipar & Ferk (2022; doi:10.3390/data7030030). Additional funding: Australian Speleological Federation Karst Conservation Fund (https://www.caves.org.au/conservation/karst-conservation-fund).
    Schlagwort(e): ASF-1; Australia; Blowhole 6N-3372; cave; cave climate; Comment; Date/Time local; humidity; Nullarbor Plain; Nullarbor Plain, Australia; Temperature; Temperature, air; Temperature and Humidity Data Logger, Gemini Data Loggers, Tinytag Plus 2 TGP-4500
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 14287 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 68
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    Unbekannt
    Bihourly temperature and humidity measurements at the back of the Mullamullang cave on the Nullarbor Plain, Australia (2021-2023) (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-03
    Beschreibung: We provide continuous bihourly temperature and humidity data (2021-2023) of five caves and two blowholes from an arid and one of the largest contiguous karst areas in the world, the Nullarbor Plain in south Australia. The data were recorded with ten TGP-4500 Tinytag Plus 2 self-contained temperature (resolution ±0.01°C or better with reading range from -25°C to +85°C) and relative humidity (resolution ±3.0% or better with reading range from 0% to 100%) data loggers, and are available in a spreadsheet form. The data have great potential to provide insight into karst underground processes, air mass movements, hydrogeology, speleothems and (palaeo)climate, current climatic changes, and biology. This data is largely a continuation of measurements beginning in 2021 (published in PANGAEA doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.939075), and additionally supplements Lipar & Ferk (2022; doi:10.3390/data7030030). Additional funding: Australian Speleological Federation Karst Conservation Fund (https://www.caves.org.au/conservation/karst-conservation-fund).
    Schlagwort(e): Australia; cave; cave climate; Comment; Date/Time local; GIAM-8; humidity; Humidity, relative; Mullamullang Cave (back); Nullarbor Plain; Nullarbor Plain, Australia; Temperature; Temperature, air; Temperature and Humidity Data Logger, Gemini Data Loggers, Tinytag Plus 2 TGP-4500
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 20350 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 69
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    Bihourly temperature and humidity measurements in the lower pass of the Kelly Cave on the Nullarbor Plain, Australia (2021-2023) (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-03
    Beschreibung: We provide continuous bihourly temperature and humidity data (2021-2023) of five caves and two blowholes from an arid and one of the largest contiguous karst areas in the world, the Nullarbor Plain in south Australia. The data were recorded with ten TGP-4500 Tinytag Plus 2 self-contained temperature (resolution ±0.01°C or better with reading range from -25°C to +85°C) and relative humidity (resolution ±3.0% or better with reading range from 0% to 100%) data loggers, and are available in a spreadsheet form. The data have great potential to provide insight into karst underground processes, air mass movements, hydrogeology, speleothems and (palaeo)climate, current climatic changes, and biology. This data is largely a continuation of measurements beginning in 2021 (published in PANGAEA doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.939075), and additionally supplements Lipar & Ferk (2022; doi:10.3390/data7030030). Additional funding: Australian Speleological Federation Karst Conservation Fund (https://www.caves.org.au/conservation/karst-conservation-fund).
    Schlagwort(e): Australia; cave; cave climate; Date/Time local; GIAM-14; humidity; Humidity, relative; Kelly Cave (lower passage); Nullarbor Plain; Nullarbor Plain, Australia; Temperature; Temperature, air; Temperature and Humidity Data Logger, Gemini Data Loggers, Tinytag Plus 2 TGP-4500
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 6822 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 70
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    Bihourly temperature and humidity measurements at the entrance of the Kelly Cave on the Nullarbor Plain, Australia (2021-2023) (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-03
    Beschreibung: We provide continuous bihourly temperature and humidity data (2021-2023) of five caves and two blowholes from an arid and one of the largest contiguous karst areas in the world, the Nullarbor Plain in south Australia. The data were recorded with ten TGP-4500 Tinytag Plus 2 self-contained temperature (resolution ±0.01°C or better with reading range from -25°C to +85°C) and relative humidity (resolution ±3.0% or better with reading range from 0% to 100%) data loggers, and are available in a spreadsheet form. The data have great potential to provide insight into karst underground processes, air mass movements, hydrogeology, speleothems and (palaeo)climate, current climatic changes, and biology. This data is largely a continuation of measurements beginning in 2021 (published in PANGAEA doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.939075), and additionally supplements Lipar & Ferk (2022; doi:10.3390/data7030030). Additional funding: Australian Speleological Federation Karst Conservation Fund (https://www.caves.org.au/conservation/karst-conservation-fund).
    Schlagwort(e): Australia; cave; cave climate; Date/Time local; GIAM-13; humidity; Humidity, relative; Kelly Cave (entrance); Nullarbor Plain; Nullarbor Plain, Australia; Temperature; Temperature, air; Temperature and Humidity Data Logger, Gemini Data Loggers, Tinytag Plus 2 TGP-4500
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 6822 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 71
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    Unbekannt
    Bihourly temperature and humidity measurements at the back of the Webbs cave on the Nullarbor Plain, Australia (2021-2023) (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-03
    Beschreibung: We provide continuous bihourly temperature and humidity data (2021-2023) of five caves and two blowholes from an arid and one of the largest contiguous karst areas in the world, the Nullarbor Plain in south Australia. The data were recorded with ten TGP-4500 Tinytag Plus 2 self-contained temperature (resolution ±0.01°C or better with reading range from -25°C to +85°C) and relative humidity (resolution ±3.0% or better with reading range from 0% to 100%) data loggers, and are available in a spreadsheet form. The data have great potential to provide insight into karst underground processes, air mass movements, hydrogeology, speleothems and (palaeo)climate, current climatic changes, and biology. This data is largely a continuation of measurements beginning in 2021 (published in PANGAEA doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.939075), and additionally supplements Lipar & Ferk (2022; doi:10.3390/data7030030). Additional funding: Australian Speleological Federation Karst Conservation Fund (https://www.caves.org.au/conservation/karst-conservation-fund).
    Schlagwort(e): ASF-4; Australia; cave; cave climate; Comment; Date/Time local; humidity; Humidity, relative; Nullarbor Plain; Nullarbor Plain, Australia; Temperature; Temperature, air; Temperature and Humidity Data Logger, Gemini Data Loggers, Tinytag Plus 2 TGP-4500; Webbs Cave (back)
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 27152 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 72
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    Unbekannt
    Heat flow data of METEOR cruise M186, Azores hot vents (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-01
    Beschreibung: Marine heat flow data from RV Meteor cruise M186. The GEOMAR project name is Azores Hot Vents. We used the 6 m Bremen heat probe with 21 channels @ 0.26 m spacing.
    Schlagwort(e): Azores; Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; heatflow; MARUM
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 10 datasets
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 73
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    Unbekannt
    Cladocera abundance from sediment core Aguas_Verdes_2011 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-01-31
    Schlagwort(e): Age; AGE; Aguas_Verdes_2011; Alona quadrangularis; Alona rustica; Chydorus sphaericus; Counting 〉38 µm fraction; Daphnia pulex group; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Lake Aguas Verdes, Sierra Nevada, Spain; Sample code/label; Slide-hammer gravity corer
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 194 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 74
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    Unbekannt
    Cladocera abundance from sediment core Borreguil_2011 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-01-31
    Schlagwort(e): Age; AGE; Alona quadrangularis; Alona rustica; Borreguil_2011; Chydorus sphaericus; Counting 〉38 µm fraction; Daphnia pulex group; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Lake Borreguil, Sierra Nevada, Spain; Sample code/label; Slide-hammer gravity corer
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 200 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 75
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    Unbekannt
    Fraction compositions from the nearshore zone of Herschel Island (Yukon, Canada) (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-15
    Schlagwort(e): Analytical Balance, Sartorius, A200S; followed by Calulation; Arctic; Biomarkers; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, water; HER; Herschel_Island; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; MULT; Multiple investigations; organic carbon; Permafrost; Sample code/label; Sample ID; Sample type; sediment; Size fraction; Zone
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 96 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 76
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    Unbekannt
    Benthic macrofauna and foraminifera (〉500 µm) diversity, abundance and biomass on the Northeast Greenland (NEG) shelf sediments during POLARSTERN cruise PS109 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-01
    Beschreibung: The samples have been collected with R/V Polarstern during PS109 between September and October 2017. Sediment was collected with a camera-equipped MUC (TV-MUC; diameter of 93mm; circle area 0.007 m2) or with a benthic lander (dimensions 20 cmx20 cm; square area 0.04 m²), sliced into 0-5 cm and 5-10 cm layers and subsequently sieved over a 500 µm mesh. Afterwards, the samples were fixed with 4 % seawater-buffered formaldehyde in Kautex bottles at room temperature. In the lab, samples were stained with Rose Bengal and macrofauna and foraminifera individuals were identified to the lowest taxonomic level possible, and the blotted wet formalin weight of macrofauna individuals was measured with a precision balance (DeltaRange XP56 or AX205; Mettler Toledo, Ohio, USA).
    Schlagwort(e): Arctic; ARK-XXXI/4; B_LANDER; Bottom lander; Counted; Date/Time of event; Elevation of event; Event label; FRAM; FRontiers in Arctic marine Monitoring; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Macrobenthos; Macrofauna, number of species; Method/Device of event; Multicorer with television; NEW Polynya; Northeast Water Polynya; outflow shelf; Phylum; Polarstern; Polychaeta; PS109; PS109_105-1; PS109_107-1; PS109_115-3; PS109_122-1; PS109_125-2; PS109_129-1; PS109_139-2; PS109_139-3; PS109_154-1; PS109_19-4; PS109_36-3; PS109_45-3; PS109_45-4; PS109_68-1; PS109_69-1; PS109_76-2; PS109_84-2; PS109_85-1; PS109_93-2; Sample ID; sediment; species; species composition; Species distribution; Taxon/taxa; Taxon/taxa, unique identification; Taxon/taxa, unique identification (Semantic URI); Taxon/taxa, unique identification (URI); TVMUC; Weighted; Wet mass
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 3947 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 77
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    Ex situ diffusive oxygen uptake of the Northeast Greenland (NEG) shelf sediments from POLARSTERN cruise PS109 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-01
    Beschreibung: Ex situ diffusive oxygen uptake (DOU) at the sediment water interface was assessed on the Northeast Greenland shelf with R/V Polarstern during PS109 between September and October 2017 using a camera-equipped multiple corer (TV-MUC; core area 0.007 m²). Upon arrival on deck, part of the overlying water of three MUC cores was collected and stored separately at in situ temperature. The remaining overlying water was adjusted to 10 cm above the sediment by gently pushing the sediment upwards while avoiding a disturbance of the surface sediment. The cores were then placed in a temperature-controlled water bath in the ship-board laboratory which had been adjusted to the in-situ temperature at the seafloor (information was retrieved from ship-board sensors). A mangetic stirrer was deployed in order to homogenise the overlying water, and a small air pump gently aerated the water. DOU was assessed with 2 oxygen optodes (Pyroscience, Firesting; tip size 50 µm) mounted on an autonomous microprofiler module. Each core was measured with two microprofilers simultaneously, usually within 2h of sampling (except for stations 139, 85, 84 and 76, where the measurement times were 〉24h). The sensors were two-point calibrated using on-board signals recorded in air saturated surface sea water and anoxic, dithionite-spiked bottom water at in situ temperature. Ex situ DOU fluxes across the sediment-water interface obtained were calculated from running average smoothed oxygen profiles using Fick's first law (Glud et al. (1994, doi:10.1016/0967-0637(94)90072-8).
    Schlagwort(e): ARK-XXXI/4; Comment; Date/Time of event; DOU; Elevation of event; Event label; ex situ; FRAM; FRontiers in Arctic marine Monitoring; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Method/Device of event; microoptode; Multicorer with television; Number; Oxygen Logger (Firesting O2-C4) equipped with retractable needle type optodes (OXR50), Pyroscience, Firesting; oxygen uptake; Oxygen uptake, diffusive; Polarstern; PS109; PS109_105-1; PS109_115-3; PS109_122-1; PS109_125-2; PS109_139-2; PS109_154-1; PS109_19-4; PS109_36-3; PS109_45-3; PS109_76-1; PS109_84-2; PS109_85-1; PS109_93-3; Standard deviation; TVMUC
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 42 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 78
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    Ex situ total oxygen uptake of the Northeast Greenland (NEG) shelf sediments from POLARSTERN cruise PS109 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-01
    Beschreibung: Ex situ total oxygen uptake (DOU) at the sediment water interface was assessed on the Northeast Greenland shelf with R/V Polarstern during PS109 between September and October 2017 using a camera-equipped multiple corer (TV-MUC; core area 0.007 m2). Upon arrival on deck, part of the overlying water of three MUC cores was collected and stored separately at in situ temperature. The remaining overlying water was adjusted to 10m above the sediment by gently pushing the sediment upwards by avoiding a disturbance of the surface sediment. The cores were then placed in a temperature-controlled water bath in the ship-board laboratory which had been adjusted to the in-situ temperature at the seafloor (information was retrieved from ship-board sensors). A magnetic stirrer was deployed in order to homogenise the overlying water, and a small air pump gently aerated the water. After the assessment of diffusive oxygen uptake (DOU) by microprofiling, total oxygen uptake (TOU) was measured. The air pump was removed to ensure no air bubbles in the overlying water, and the cores were closed air tight. The oxygen concentration was measured continuously in the overlying water every 60 seconds for approximately 48hours (at least 36h). Total sediment oxygen flux was determined as the decrease in oxygen concentration in the water phase, which was read from the continuous oxygen sensor data. The oxygen sensors had been two-point calibrated using oxygen-saturated water and anoxic solution of sodium dithionite. The incubation was terminated at ≤ 80% initial [O2]. TOU fluxes were calculated from the initial linear decrease in O2 concentration versus time (first 30 h) in the enclosed overlying water body (Glud et al., 1994, doi:10.1016/0967-0637(94)90072-8).
    Schlagwort(e): ARK-XXXI/4; Date/Time of event; Elevation of event; Event label; ex situ; FRAM; FRontiers in Arctic marine Monitoring; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Multicorer with television; Oxygen Logger (Firesting O2-C4) equipped with robust oxygen optode, Pyroscience, Firesting; Oxygen uptake, total; Oxygen uptake, total, standard deviation; Polarstern; PS109; PS109_105-1; PS109_115-2; PS109_122-1; PS109_125-1; PS109_139-2; PS109_154-1; PS109_19-2; PS109_36-2; PS109_45-3; PS109_76-1; PS109_84-2; PS109_85-1; PS109_93-2; Replicates; total oxygen uptake (TOU); TVMUC
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 38 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 79
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    Airborne gravity data across Astrid Ridge, East Antarctica (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-01
    Beschreibung: This data set contains airborne gravity data across central Dronning Maud Land, East Antarctica, acquired during the austral summer of 2009/2010 and within the project 'West-East Gondwana Amalgamation and its Separation' (WEGAS). The data span the offshore Astrid Ridge, and parts of the Nivl and Lazarev ice shelves. The survey was conducted using a ZLS Ultrasys Lacoste & Romberg Air/Sea gravimeter S56 installed into - and operated with - the research aircraft Polar 5. Base readings were performed with a handheld gravity meter at the base station Novolazarevskaja and in Cape Town. A ground speed of 130 knots and a time-domain filter of 220 s leads to a spatial resolution of around 7 km. The average crossover error after bias adjustment is 4.2 mGal. When citing this data set, please also cite the associated manuscript: Eisermann, H., Eagles, G. & Jokat, W. Coastal bathymetry in central Dronning Maud Land controls ice shelf stability. Sci Rep 14, 1367 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-51882-2.
    Schlagwort(e): AC; airborne gravity; Aircraft; Antarctica; Antarctica, East; Astrid Ridge; DATE/TIME; Event label; Free-air gravity anomaly; Gravity; Height; LATITUDE; Lazarev Ice Shelf; Line; LONGITUDE; Nivl Ice Shelf; PGM17 (NGA's Preliminary Geopotential Model 2017); POLAR 5; WEGAS_2009/10; WEGAS_2009/10_02; WEGAS_2009/10_03; WEGAS_2009/10_04; WEGAS_2009/10_05; WEGAS_2009/10_06; WEGAS_2009/10_07; WEGAS_2009/10_08; WEGAS_2009/10_09; WEGAS_2009/10_10; WEGAS_2009/10_11; WEGAS_2009/10_12; WEGAS_2009/10_13; WEGAS_2009/10_14; WEGAS_2009/10_16; WEGAS_2009/10_17; WEGAS_2009/10_18; WEGAS_2009/10_19; WEGAS_2009/10_20; WEGAS_2009/10_21; WEGAS offshore
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 128088 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 80
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    Bathymetric model beneath Nivl and Lazarev ice shelves, and across Astrid Ridge embedded within IBCSOV2 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-01
    Beschreibung: Attached data comprise a bathymetric model of central Dronning Maud Land, including the seabed beneath the Nivl Ice Shelf and the Lazarev Ice Shelf, as well as the offshore Astrid Ridge and adjacent parts of the Riiser-Larsen Sea. Here, this model is embedded within the larger Antarctic-wide bathymetric compilation IBCSOV2 (Dorschel et al., 2022). This is an addition to the stand-alone bathymetric model here: https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.961492. The embedded model gives seabed depths relative to WGS84 at a resolution of 2.5 km. It is generated by complementing existing topographic data sets - such as seismic data, ice penetrating radar data, and shipborne hydroacoustic data - with the inversion of airborne gravity data towards bathymetry. The airborne gravity data used for the inversion consist of data acquired during aerogeophysical campaigns VISA from the early 2000s and WEGAS from the austral summer of 2009/2010. When citing this model, please also cite the associated manuscript: Eisermann, H., Eagles, G. & Jokat, W. Coastal bathymetry in central Dronning Maud Land controls ice shelf stability. Sci Rep 14, 1367 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-51882-2.
    Schlagwort(e): Antarctica; Bathymetry; BathymetryModel_cDronningMaudLan; Bed elevation; Coordinate, x, relative; Coordinate, y, relative; Dronning Maud Land; Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica; gravity inversion; LATITUDE; Lazarev Ice Shelf; LONGITUDE; Model; Nivl Ice Shelf; water column
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 206742 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 81
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    Complete analysis of sediment core MSM12/2-05-01 from the Labrador Sea: biomarkers, foraminiferal assemblages, XRF scanning, coarse fractions, and bulk parameters (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-05
    Beschreibung: These datasets originate from the gravity core MSM12/2-05-01 (57.538500, -48.738700, recovery 1494 cm, 3492 m water depth) taken during R/V Maria S. Merian cruise MSM12/2 in 2009 in the eastern Labrador Sea (Eirik Drift). These datasets show the history of sea surface characteristics in the Labrador Sea and the surrounding ice sheet activities, representing the last 50 ka. The XRF, biomarker, and planktic/benthic foraminifer data document the outstanding collapse of the Laurentide Ice Sheet/iceberg discharge during Heinrich Events (i.e., HE5, HE4, HE2, and HE1) and the occurrence of meltwater plumes from the Greenland Ice Sheet and/or Laurentide Ice Sheet during the last deglaciation. Such meltwater discharges have caused surface freshening in the Labrador Sea and, consequently, decreased sea surface temperatures and phytoplankton production. Enhanced Irminger Current inflow might have caused (sub-)surface warming in the Labrador Sea and triggered the retreat of ice sheets/meltwater discharge. In contrast to relatively low open-water productivity during the glacial period, the Last Glacial Maximum was characterized by increased sea ice algae and phytoplankton production, suggesting the presence of a polynya in front of the southern Greenland Ice Sheet.
    Schlagwort(e): Biomarkers; Coarse fraction; Foraminifera; Ice Sheet; Irminger Current; Labrador Sea; Sea surface; XRF
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 10 datasets
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 82
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    Snow height from radiation station 2019R8 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    In:  Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-05
    Beschreibung: Solar radiation over and under sea ice was measured by radiation station 2019R8, an autonomous platform, installed on drifting First-Year-Ice (FYI) in the Arctic Ocean during MOSAiC (Leg 1) 2019/20. The resulting time series describes radiation measurements as a function of place and time between 05 October 2019 and 31 July 2020 in sample intervals of 3 hours. The radiation measurements have been performed with spectral radiometers. All data are given in full spectral resolution interpolated to 1.0 nm, and integrated over the entire wavelength range (broadband, total: 320 to 950 nm). Two sensors, solar irradiance and upward reflected solar irradiance, were mounted on a on a platform about 1 m above the sea ice surface. The third sensor was mounted 0.5 m underneath the sea ice measuring the downward transmitted irradiance. Along with the radiation measurements, this autonomous platform consisted of a 5 m long thermistor chain with sensor spacing of 0.02 m and several other sensor packages, which measured water temperature, pressure and conductivity at hourly intervals. Ecology sensors measured backscatter strength, chlorophyll a and fluorescence of dissolved organic matter at hourly intervals. Oxygen sensors measured relative oxygen air saturation, and water temperature at hourly intervals. In addition, relative snow height was measured at hourly intervals. All times are given in UTC.
    Schlagwort(e): AF-MOSAiC-1; AF-MOSAiC-1_88; Akademik Fedorov; Arctic Ocean; autonomous platform; AWI_SeaIce; Backscatter; BRS; buoy; Buoy, radiation station; chlorophyll; Conductivity; Current sea ice maps for Arctic and Antarctic; DATE/TIME; drift; FDOM; Ice mass balance; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; meereisportal.de; MOSAiC; MOSAiC20192020, AF122/1; Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate; Oxygen; PS122/1_1-167, 2019R8; Quality flag, position; Sea Ice Physics @ AWI; snow depth; Snow height; solar radiation; Tilt angle, X; Tilt angle, Y
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 29044 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 83
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    Heating induced temperature difference measurements from radiation station 2019R8: 4 s after the heating cycle (2024)
    PANGAEA
    In:  Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-05
    Beschreibung: Solar radiation over and under sea ice was measured by radiation station 2019R8, an autonomous platform, installed on drifting First-Year-Ice (FYI) in the Arctic Ocean during MOSAiC (Leg 1) 2019/20. The resulting time series describes radiation measurements as a function of place and time between 05 October 2019 and 31 July 2020 in sample intervals of 3 hours. The radiation measurements have been performed with spectral radiometers. All data are given in full spectral resolution interpolated to 1.0 nm, and integrated over the entire wavelength range (broadband, total: 320 to 950 nm). Two sensors, solar irradiance and upward reflected solar irradiance, were mounted on a on a platform about 1 m above the sea ice surface. The third sensor was mounted 0.5 m underneath the sea ice measuring the downward transmitted irradiance. Along with the radiation measurements, this autonomous platform consisted of a 5 m long thermistor chain with sensor spacing of 0.02 m and several other sensor packages, which measured water temperature, pressure and conductivity at hourly intervals. Ecology sensors measured backscatter strength, chlorophyll a and fluorescence of dissolved organic matter at hourly intervals. Oxygen sensors measured relative oxygen air saturation, and water temperature at hourly intervals. In addition, relative snow height was measured at hourly intervals. All times are given in UTC.
    Schlagwort(e): AF-MOSAiC-1; AF-MOSAiC-1_88; Akademik Fedorov; Arctic Ocean; autonomous platform; AWI_SeaIce; Backscatter; BRS; buoy; Buoy, radiation station; chlorophyll; Conductivity; Current sea ice maps for Arctic and Antarctic; DATE/TIME; drift; FDOM; Ice mass balance; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; meereisportal.de; MOSAiC; MOSAiC20192020, AF122/1; Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate; Oxygen; PS122/1_1-167, 2019R8; Quality flag, position; Sea Ice Physics @ AWI; snow depth; solar radiation; Temperature, difference
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 89452 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 84
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    Unbekannt
    Heating induced temperature difference measurements from radiation station 2019R8: 0 s after the heating cycle (2024)
    PANGAEA
    In:  Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-05
    Beschreibung: Solar radiation over and under sea ice was measured by radiation station 2019R8, an autonomous platform, installed on drifting First-Year-Ice (FYI) in the Arctic Ocean during MOSAiC (Leg 1) 2019/20. The resulting time series describes radiation measurements as a function of place and time between 05 October 2019 and 31 July 2020 in sample intervals of 3 hours. The radiation measurements have been performed with spectral radiometers. All data are given in full spectral resolution interpolated to 1.0 nm, and integrated over the entire wavelength range (broadband, total: 320 to 950 nm). Two sensors, solar irradiance and upward reflected solar irradiance, were mounted on a on a platform about 1 m above the sea ice surface. The third sensor was mounted 0.5 m underneath the sea ice measuring the downward transmitted irradiance. Along with the radiation measurements, this autonomous platform consisted of a 5 m long thermistor chain with sensor spacing of 0.02 m and several other sensor packages, which measured water temperature, pressure and conductivity at hourly intervals. Ecology sensors measured backscatter strength, chlorophyll a and fluorescence of dissolved organic matter at hourly intervals. Oxygen sensors measured relative oxygen air saturation, and water temperature at hourly intervals. In addition, relative snow height was measured at hourly intervals. All times are given in UTC.
    Schlagwort(e): AF-MOSAiC-1; AF-MOSAiC-1_88; Akademik Fedorov; Arctic Ocean; autonomous platform; AWI_SeaIce; Backscatter; BRS; buoy; Buoy, radiation station; chlorophyll; Conductivity; Current sea ice maps for Arctic and Antarctic; DATE/TIME; drift; FDOM; Ice mass balance; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; meereisportal.de; MOSAiC; MOSAiC20192020, AF122/1; Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate; Oxygen; PS122/1_1-167, 2019R8; Quality flag, position; Sea Ice Physics @ AWI; snow depth; solar radiation; Temperature, difference
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 89452 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 85
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    Heating induced temperature difference measurements from radiation station 2019R8: 20 s after the heating cycle (2024)
    PANGAEA
    In:  Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-05
    Beschreibung: Solar radiation over and under sea ice was measured by radiation station 2019R8, an autonomous platform, installed on drifting First-Year-Ice (FYI) in the Arctic Ocean during MOSAiC (Leg 1) 2019/20. The resulting time series describes radiation measurements as a function of place and time between 05 October 2019 and 31 July 2020 in sample intervals of 3 hours. The radiation measurements have been performed with spectral radiometers. All data are given in full spectral resolution interpolated to 1.0 nm, and integrated over the entire wavelength range (broadband, total: 320 to 950 nm). Two sensors, solar irradiance and upward reflected solar irradiance, were mounted on a on a platform about 1 m above the sea ice surface. The third sensor was mounted 0.5 m underneath the sea ice measuring the downward transmitted irradiance. Along with the radiation measurements, this autonomous platform consisted of a 5 m long thermistor chain with sensor spacing of 0.02 m and several other sensor packages, which measured water temperature, pressure and conductivity at hourly intervals. Ecology sensors measured backscatter strength, chlorophyll a and fluorescence of dissolved organic matter at hourly intervals. Oxygen sensors measured relative oxygen air saturation, and water temperature at hourly intervals. In addition, relative snow height was measured at hourly intervals. All times are given in UTC.
    Schlagwort(e): AF-MOSAiC-1; AF-MOSAiC-1_88; Akademik Fedorov; Arctic Ocean; autonomous platform; AWI_SeaIce; Backscatter; BRS; buoy; Buoy, radiation station; chlorophyll; Conductivity; Current sea ice maps for Arctic and Antarctic; DATE/TIME; drift; FDOM; Ice mass balance; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; meereisportal.de; MOSAiC; MOSAiC20192020, AF122/1; Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate; Oxygen; PS122/1_1-167, 2019R8; Quality flag, position; Sea Ice Physics @ AWI; snow depth; solar radiation; Temperature, difference
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 89452 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 86
    facet.materialart.
    Unbekannt
    Heating induced temperature difference measurements from radiation station 2019R8: 40 s after the heating cycle (2024)
    PANGAEA
    In:  Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-05
    Beschreibung: Solar radiation over and under sea ice was measured by radiation station 2019R8, an autonomous platform, installed on drifting First-Year-Ice (FYI) in the Arctic Ocean during MOSAiC (Leg 1) 2019/20. The resulting time series describes radiation measurements as a function of place and time between 05 October 2019 and 31 July 2020 in sample intervals of 3 hours. The radiation measurements have been performed with spectral radiometers. All data are given in full spectral resolution interpolated to 1.0 nm, and integrated over the entire wavelength range (broadband, total: 320 to 950 nm). Two sensors, solar irradiance and upward reflected solar irradiance, were mounted on a on a platform about 1 m above the sea ice surface. The third sensor was mounted 0.5 m underneath the sea ice measuring the downward transmitted irradiance. Along with the radiation measurements, this autonomous platform consisted of a 5 m long thermistor chain with sensor spacing of 0.02 m and several other sensor packages, which measured water temperature, pressure and conductivity at hourly intervals. Ecology sensors measured backscatter strength, chlorophyll a and fluorescence of dissolved organic matter at hourly intervals. Oxygen sensors measured relative oxygen air saturation, and water temperature at hourly intervals. In addition, relative snow height was measured at hourly intervals. All times are given in UTC.
    Schlagwort(e): AF-MOSAiC-1; AF-MOSAiC-1_88; Akademik Fedorov; Arctic Ocean; autonomous platform; AWI_SeaIce; Backscatter; BRS; buoy; Buoy, radiation station; chlorophyll; Conductivity; Current sea ice maps for Arctic and Antarctic; DATE/TIME; drift; FDOM; Ice mass balance; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; meereisportal.de; MOSAiC; MOSAiC20192020, AF122/1; Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate; Oxygen; PS122/1_1-167, 2019R8; Quality flag, position; Sea Ice Physics @ AWI; snow depth; solar radiation; Temperature, difference
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 36366 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 87
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    Unbekannt
    Heating induced temperature difference measurements from radiation station 2019R8: 52 s after the heating cycle (2024)
    PANGAEA
    In:  Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-05
    Beschreibung: Solar radiation over and under sea ice was measured by radiation station 2019R8, an autonomous platform, installed on drifting First-Year-Ice (FYI) in the Arctic Ocean during MOSAiC (Leg 1) 2019/20. The resulting time series describes radiation measurements as a function of place and time between 05 October 2019 and 31 July 2020 in sample intervals of 3 hours. The radiation measurements have been performed with spectral radiometers. All data are given in full spectral resolution interpolated to 1.0 nm, and integrated over the entire wavelength range (broadband, total: 320 to 950 nm). Two sensors, solar irradiance and upward reflected solar irradiance, were mounted on a on a platform about 1 m above the sea ice surface. The third sensor was mounted 0.5 m underneath the sea ice measuring the downward transmitted irradiance. Along with the radiation measurements, this autonomous platform consisted of a 5 m long thermistor chain with sensor spacing of 0.02 m and several other sensor packages, which measured water temperature, pressure and conductivity at hourly intervals. Ecology sensors measured backscatter strength, chlorophyll a and fluorescence of dissolved organic matter at hourly intervals. Oxygen sensors measured relative oxygen air saturation, and water temperature at hourly intervals. In addition, relative snow height was measured at hourly intervals. All times are given in UTC.
    Schlagwort(e): AF-MOSAiC-1; AF-MOSAiC-1_88; Akademik Fedorov; Arctic Ocean; autonomous platform; AWI_SeaIce; Backscatter; BRS; buoy; Buoy, radiation station; chlorophyll; Conductivity; Current sea ice maps for Arctic and Antarctic; DATE/TIME; drift; FDOM; Ice mass balance; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; meereisportal.de; MOSAiC; MOSAiC20192020, AF122/1; Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate; Oxygen; PS122/1_1-167, 2019R8; Quality flag, position; Sea Ice Physics @ AWI; snow depth; solar radiation; Temperature, difference
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 53713 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 88
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    Unbekannt
    Temperature measurements from radiation station 2019R8 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    In:  Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-05
    Beschreibung: Solar radiation over and under sea ice was measured by radiation station 2019R8, an autonomous platform, installed on drifting First-Year-Ice (FYI) in the Arctic Ocean during MOSAiC (Leg 1) 2019/20. The resulting time series describes radiation measurements as a function of place and time between 05 October 2019 and 31 July 2020 in sample intervals of 3 hours. The radiation measurements have been performed with spectral radiometers. All data are given in full spectral resolution interpolated to 1.0 nm, and integrated over the entire wavelength range (broadband, total: 320 to 950 nm). Two sensors, solar irradiance and upward reflected solar irradiance, were mounted on a on a platform about 1 m above the sea ice surface. The third sensor was mounted 0.5 m underneath the sea ice measuring the downward transmitted irradiance. Along with the radiation measurements, this autonomous platform consisted of a 5 m long thermistor chain with sensor spacing of 0.02 m and several other sensor packages, which measured water temperature, pressure and conductivity at hourly intervals. Ecology sensors measured backscatter strength, chlorophyll a and fluorescence of dissolved organic matter at hourly intervals. Oxygen sensors measured relative oxygen air saturation, and water temperature at hourly intervals. In addition, relative snow height was measured at hourly intervals. All times are given in UTC.
    Schlagwort(e): AF-MOSAiC-1; AF-MOSAiC-1_88; Akademik Fedorov; Arctic Ocean; autonomous platform; AWI_SeaIce; Backscatter; BRS; buoy; Buoy, radiation station; chlorophyll; Conductivity; Current sea ice maps for Arctic and Antarctic; DATE/TIME; drift; FDOM; Ice mass balance; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; meereisportal.de; MOSAiC; MOSAiC20192020, AF122/1; Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate; Oxygen; PS122/1_1-167, 2019R8; Quality flag, position; Sea Ice Physics @ AWI; snow depth; solar radiation; Temperature, technical
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 253099 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 89
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    Unbekannt
    Transmittance through sea ice from radiation station 2019R8 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    In:  Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-05
    Beschreibung: Solar radiation over and under sea ice was measured by radiation station 2019R8, an autonomous platform, installed on drifting First-Year-Ice (FYI) in the Arctic Ocean during MOSAiC (Leg 1) 2019/20. The resulting time series describes radiation measurements as a function of place and time between 05 October 2019 and 31 July 2020 in sample intervals of 3 hours. The radiation measurements have been performed with spectral radiometers. All data are given in full spectral resolution interpolated to 1.0 nm, and integrated over the entire wavelength range (broadband, total: 320 to 950 nm). Two sensors, solar irradiance and upward reflected solar irradiance, were mounted on a on a platform about 1 m above the sea ice surface. The third sensor was mounted 0.5 m underneath the sea ice measuring the downward transmitted irradiance. Along with the radiation measurements, this autonomous platform consisted of a 5 m long thermistor chain with sensor spacing of 0.02 m and several other sensor packages, which measured water temperature, pressure and conductivity at hourly intervals. Ecology sensors measured backscatter strength, chlorophyll a and fluorescence of dissolved organic matter at hourly intervals. Oxygen sensors measured relative oxygen air saturation, and water temperature at hourly intervals. In addition, relative snow height was measured at hourly intervals. All times are given in UTC.
    Schlagwort(e): AF-MOSAiC-1; AF-MOSAiC-1_88; Akademik Fedorov; Arctic Ocean; autonomous platform; AWI_SeaIce; Backscatter; BRS; buoy; Buoy, radiation station; Calculated; chlorophyll; Conductivity; Current sea ice maps for Arctic and Antarctic; DATE/TIME; drift; FDOM; Ice mass balance; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; meereisportal.de; MOSAiC; MOSAiC20192020, AF122/1; Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate; Oxygen; PS122/1_1-167, 2019R8; Quality flag, sun elevation; Sea Ice Physics @ AWI; snow depth; solar radiation; Transmittance; Transmittance, photosynthetically active; Transmittance at 320 nm; Transmittance at 321 nm; Transmittance at 322 nm; Transmittance at 323 nm; Transmittance at 324 nm; Transmittance at 325 nm; Transmittance at 326 nm; Transmittance at 327 nm; Transmittance at 328 nm; Transmittance at 329 nm; Transmittance at 330 nm; Transmittance at 331 nm; Transmittance at 332 nm; Transmittance at 333 nm; Transmittance at 334 nm; Transmittance at 335 nm; Transmittance at 336 nm; Transmittance at 337 nm; Transmittance at 338 nm; Transmittance at 339 nm; Transmittance at 340 nm; Transmittance at 341 nm; Transmittance at 342 nm; Transmittance at 343 nm; Transmittance at 344 nm; Transmittance at 345 nm; Transmittance at 346 nm; Transmittance at 347 nm; Transmittance at 348 nm; Transmittance at 349 nm; Transmittance at 350 nm; Transmittance at 351 nm; Transmittance at 352 nm; Transmittance at 353 nm; Transmittance at 354 nm; Transmittance at 355 nm; Transmittance at 356 nm; Transmittance at 357 nm; Transmittance at 358 nm; Transmittance at 359 nm; Transmittance at 360 nm; Transmittance at 361 nm; Transmittance at 362 nm; Transmittance at 363 nm; Transmittance at 364 nm; Transmittance at 365 nm; Transmittance at 366 nm; Transmittance at 367 nm; Transmittance at 368 nm; Transmittance at 369 nm; Transmittance at 370 nm; Transmittance at 371 nm; Transmittance at 372 nm; Transmittance at 373 nm; Transmittance at 374 nm; Transmittance at 375 nm; Transmittance at 376 nm; Transmittance at 377 nm; Transmittance at 378 nm; Transmittance at 379 nm; Transmittance at 380 nm; Transmittance at 381 nm; Transmittance at 382 nm; Transmittance at 383 nm; Transmittance at 384 nm; Transmittance at 385 nm; Transmittance at 386 nm; Transmittance at 387 nm; Transmittance at 388 nm; Transmittance at 389 nm; Transmittance at 390 nm; Transmittance at 391 nm; Transmittance at 392 nm; Transmittance at 393 nm; Transmittance at 394 nm; Transmittance at 395 nm; Transmittance at 396 nm; Transmittance at 397 nm; Transmittance at 398 nm; Transmittance at 399 nm; Transmittance at 400 nm; Transmittance at 401 nm; Transmittance at 402 nm; Transmittance at 403 nm; Transmittance at 404 nm; Transmittance at 405 nm; Transmittance at 406 nm; Transmittance at 407 nm; Transmittance at 408 nm; Transmittance at 409 nm; Transmittance at 410 nm; Transmittance at 411 nm; Transmittance at 412 nm; Transmittance at 413 nm; Transmittance at 414 nm; Transmittance at 415 nm; Transmittance at 416 nm; Transmittance at 417 nm; Transmittance at 418 nm; Transmittance at 419 nm; Transmittance at 420 nm; Transmittance at 421 nm; Transmittance at 422 nm; Transmittance at 423 nm; Transmittance at 424 nm; Transmittance at 425 nm; Transmittance at 426 nm; Transmittance at 427 nm; Transmittance at 428 nm; Transmittance at 429 nm; Transmittance at 430 nm; Transmittance at 431 nm; Transmittance at 432 nm; Transmittance at 433 nm; Transmittance at 434 nm; Transmittance at 435 nm; Transmittance at 436 nm; Transmittance at 437 nm; Transmittance at 438 nm; Transmittance at 439 nm; Transmittance at 440 nm; Transmittance at 441 nm; Transmittance at 442 nm; Transmittance at 443 nm; Transmittance at 444 nm; Transmittance at 445 nm; Transmittance at 446 nm; Transmittance at 447 nm; Transmittance at 448 nm; Transmittance at 449 nm; Transmittance at 450 nm; Transmittance at 451 nm; Transmittance at 452 nm; Transmittance at 453 nm; Transmittance at 454 nm; Transmittance at 455 nm; Transmittance at 456 nm; Transmittance at 457 nm; Transmittance at 458 nm; Transmittance at 459 nm; Transmittance at 460 nm; Transmittance at 461 nm; Transmittance at 462 nm; Transmittance at 463 nm; Transmittance at 464 nm; Transmittance at 465 nm; Transmittance at 466 nm; Transmittance at 467 nm; Transmittance at 468 nm; Transmittance at 469 nm; Transmittance at 470 nm; Transmittance at 471 nm; Transmittance at 472 nm; Transmittance at 473 nm; Transmittance at 474 nm; Transmittance at 475 nm; Transmittance at 476 nm; Transmittance at 477 nm; Transmittance at 478 nm; Transmittance at 479 nm; Transmittance at 480 nm; Transmittance at 481 nm; Transmittance at 482 nm; Transmittance at 483 nm; Transmittance at 484 nm; Transmittance at 485 nm; Transmittance at 486 nm; Transmittance at 487 nm; Transmittance at 488 nm; Transmittance at 489 nm; Transmittance at 490 nm; Transmittance at 491 nm; Transmittance at 492 nm; Transmittance at 493 nm; Transmittance at 494 nm; Transmittance at 495 nm; Transmittance at 496 nm; Transmittance at 497 nm; Transmittance at 498 nm; Transmittance at 499 nm; Transmittance at 500 nm; Transmittance at 501 nm; Transmittance at 502 nm; Transmittance at 503 nm; Transmittance at 504 nm; Transmittance at 505 nm; Transmittance at 506 nm; Transmittance at 507 nm; Transmittance at 508 nm; Transmittance at 509 nm; Transmittance at 510 nm; Transmittance at 511 nm; Transmittance at 512 nm; Transmittance at 513 nm; Transmittance at 514 nm; Transmittance at 515 nm; Transmittance at 516 nm; Transmittance at 517 nm; Transmittance at 518 nm; Transmittance at 519 nm; Transmittance at 520 nm; Transmittance at 521 nm; Transmittance at 522 nm; Transmittance at 523 nm; Transmittance at 524 nm; Transmittance at 525 nm; Transmittance at 526 nm; Transmittance at 527 nm; Transmittance at 528 nm; Transmittance at 529 nm; Transmittance at 530 nm; Transmittance at 531 nm; Transmittance at 532 nm; Transmittance at 533 nm; Transmittance at 534 nm; Transmittance at 535 nm; Transmittance at 536 nm; Transmittance at 537 nm; Transmittance at 538 nm; Transmittance at 539 nm; Transmittance at 540 nm; Transmittance at 541 nm; Transmittance at 542 nm; Transmittance at 543 nm; Transmittance at 544 nm; Transmittance at 545 nm; Transmittance at 546 nm; Transmittance at 547 nm; Transmittance at 548 nm; Transmittance at 549 nm; Transmittance at 550 nm; Transmittance at 551 nm; Transmittance at 552 nm; Transmittance at 553 nm; Transmittance at 554 nm; Transmittance at 555 nm; Transmittance at 556 nm; Transmittance at 557 nm; Transmittance at 558 nm; Transmittance at 559 nm; Transmittance at 560 nm; Transmittance at 561 nm; Transmittance at 562 nm; Transmittance at 563 nm; Transmittance at 564 nm; Transmittance at 565 nm; Transmittance at 566 nm; Transmittance at 567 nm; Transmittance at 568 nm; Transmittance at 569 nm; Transmittance at 570 nm; Transmittance at 571 nm; Transmittance at 572 nm; Transmittance at 573 nm; Transmittance at 574 nm; Transmittance at 575 nm; Transmittance at 576 nm; Transmittance at 577 nm; Transmittance at 578 nm; Transmittance at 579 nm; Transmittance at 580 nm; Transmittance at 581 nm; Transmittance at 582 nm; Transmittance at 583 nm; Transmittance at 584 nm; Transmittance at 585 nm; Transmittance at 586 nm; Transmittance at 587 nm; Transmittance at 588 nm; Transmittance at 589 nm; Transmittance at 590 nm; Transmittance at 591 nm; Transmittance at 592 nm; Transmittance at 593 nm; Transmittance at 594 nm; Transmittance at 595 nm; Transmittance at 596 nm; Transmittance at 597 nm; Transmittance at 598 nm; Transmittance at 599 nm; Transmittance at 600 nm; Transmittance at 601 nm; Transmittance at 602 nm; Transmittance at 603 nm; Transmittance at 604 nm; Transmittance at 605 nm; Transmittance at 606 nm; Transmittance at 607 nm; Transmittance at 608 nm; Transmittance at 609 nm; Transmittance at 610 nm; Transmittance at 611 nm; Transmittance at 612 nm; Transmittance at 613 nm; Transmittance at 614 nm; Transmittance at 615 nm; Transmittance
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 738492 data points
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  • 90
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    Unbekannt
    X-ray fluorescence (XRF) from ODP Site 138-846 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-05
    Schlagwort(e): 138-846B; 138-846C; AGE; Alkenone; Aluminium oxide; Barium sulfate; Calcium carbonate; Calibrated after Weltje & Tjallingi (2008); Date/Time of event; Depth, composite; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Eastern Equatorial Pacific; Event label; Iron oxide, Fe2O3; Joides Resolution; Latitude of event; Leg138; Longitude of event; Manganese oxide; ODP Site 846; Sample code/label; Sea surface temperature; Silicon dioxide; South Pacific Ocean; Titanium dioxide
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 75384 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 91
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    Total organic carbon content of sediment core MSM12/2-05-01 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-05
    Schlagwort(e): AGE; Biomarkers; Carbon, inorganic, total; Carbon, organic, total; Coarse fraction; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Element analyser CHN, LECO; Foraminifera; GC; Gravity corer; Ice Sheet; Irminger Current; Labrador Sea; Maria S. Merian; MSM12/2; MSM12/2_647-1; MSM12/2-05-01; Sea surface; XRF
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 406 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 92
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    Ice rafted debris content of sediment core MSM12/2-05-01 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-05
    Beschreibung: This dataset includes the IRD concentration of Core MSM12/2-05-01 from the eastern Labrador Sea. Here, we show the record representing the last 50 ka. IRD concentration is used for iceberg discharge.
    Schlagwort(e): AGE; Biomarkers; Calculated; Coarse fraction; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Foraminifera; GC; Gravity corer; Ice rafted debris; Ice Sheet; Irminger Current; Labrador Sea; Maria S. Merian; MSM12/2; MSM12/2_647-1; MSM12/2-05-01; Sea surface; XRF
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 101 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 93
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    Clay minearlogy of sediment cores from cruise NBP19-02 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-05
    Schlagwort(e): Amundsen Sea; Antarctica; Chlorite; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Depth, sediment/rock, bottom/maximum; Depth, sediment/rock, top/minimum; Elevation of event; Event label; Glaciomarine; Illite; KAL; Kaolinite; Kasten corer; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Marine Sediment Core; Nathaniel B. Palmer; NBP19-02; NBP19-02_KC04; NBP19-02_KC15; NBP19-02_KC19; Smectite; Thwaites Glacier; X-ray diffraction (XRD)
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 258 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 94
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    Concentration and accumulation rates of highly branched isoprenoid and sterols of sediment core MSM12/2-05-01 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-05
    Beschreibung: This dataset includes concentration and accumulation rates of highly branched isoprenoid and sterols of Core MSM12/2-05-01 from the eastern Labrador Sea. Here, we show the records representing the last 50 ka. IP25 indicates sea ice algae production. Dinosterol and brassicasterol indicate open-water phytoplankton productivity.
    Schlagwort(e): 2,6,10,14-Tetramethyl-7-(3-methylpent-4-enyl)pentadecane, per unit mass total organic carbon; 24-Methylcholesta-5,22E-dien-3beta-ol, per unit mass total organic carbon; 4alpha,23,24-Trimethyl-5alpha-cholest-22E-en-3beta-ol, per unit mass total organic carbon; Accumulation rate, 2,6,10,14-Tetramethyl-7-(3-methylpent-4-enyl)pentadecane; Accumulation rate, 24-Methylcholesta-5,22E-dien-3beta-ol; Accumulation rate, 4alpha,23,24-Trimethyl-5alpha-cholest-22E-en-3beta-ol; AGE; Biomarkers; Calculated; Coarse fraction; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Foraminifera; Gas chromatography - Mass spectrometry (GC-MS); GC; Gravity corer; Ice Sheet; Irminger Current; Labrador Sea; Maria S. Merian; MSM12/2; MSM12/2_647-1; MSM12/2-05-01; Sea surface; XRF
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1161 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 95
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    Core top sea surface temperature data compared to modern observations in the eastern equatorial Pacific (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-05
    Schlagwort(e): 138-846; A205402GC; A210804; Alkenone; Argo; BC; Box corer; COMPCORE; Composite Core; Core; CORE; core top; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DWBG-143; DWBG-144; Eastern Equatorial Pacific; Equatorial East Pacific; Event label; GC; Gravity corer; Hakuho-Maru; HY06; Joides Resolution; KH-03-1; Knorr; KNR073-04-003; KNR073-04-008; KNR073-04-009; KNR073-04-010; KNR182-9; KNR182-9-MC15; KNR195-05-005-10-GGC; KNR195-05-14-35-GGC; KNR195-05-GGC005-10; KNR195-05-GGC14-35; KNR195-5; KNR195-5-MC12; KNR195-5-MC18; KNR195-5-MC22; KNR195-5-MC25; KNR195-5-MC33; KNR195-5-MC34; KNR733P; KNR73-4GC-008; KNR73-4GC-009; KNR73-4GC-010; Latitude of event; Leg138; Literature based; Longitude of event; ME0005A; ME0005A-25MC5; Melville; MODIS; MUC; MultiCorer; NEMO; P6702-11G; P6702-52G; Pacific Ocean; PC; Piston corer; PLDS-068BX; PLDS-070BX; PLDS-072BX; PLDS-074BX; PLDS-077BX; PLDS-090BX; PLDS-3; Pleiades; RC11; RC1112; RC11-238; RC13; RC13-108; Reference/source; Robert Conrad; Sample ID; SCAN; SCAN-095G; Sea surface temperature; South Pacific Ocean; SST; Thomas Washington; TR163-22; TR163-31; Uniform resource locator/link to reference; V19; V19-28; V19-30; V21; V21-30; Vema; VNTR01; VNTR01-10GC; VNTR01-13GC; VNTR01-9PC; Y69-71P; YALOC69; Yaquina
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 210 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 96
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    Core top chlorophyll concentration compared to modern observations in the eastern equatorial Pacific (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-05
    Schlagwort(e): 138-846; A205402GC; A210804; Alkenone; Argo; BC; Box corer; Calculated; Chlorophyll, logarithm; Chlorophyll total; COMPCORE; Composite Core; Core; CORE; core top; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DWBG-143; DWBG-144; Eastern Equatorial Pacific; Equatorial East Pacific; Event label; GC; Gravity corer; Hakuho-Maru; HY06; Joides Resolution; KH-03-1; Knorr; KNR073-04-003; KNR073-04-008; KNR073-04-009; KNR073-04-010; KNR182-9; KNR182-9-MC15; KNR195-05-005-10-GGC; KNR195-05-14-35-GGC; KNR195-05-GGC005-10; KNR195-05-GGC14-35; KNR195-5; KNR195-5-MC12; KNR195-5-MC18; KNR195-5-MC22; KNR195-5-MC25; KNR195-5-MC33; KNR195-5-MC34; KNR733P; KNR73-4GC-008; KNR73-4GC-009; KNR73-4GC-010; Latitude of event; Leg138; Literature based; Longitude of event; ME0005A; ME0005A-25MC5; Melville; MODIS; MUC; MultiCorer; NEMO; P6702-11G; P6702-52G; Pacific Ocean; PC; Piston corer; PLDS-068BX; PLDS-070BX; PLDS-072BX; PLDS-074BX; PLDS-077BX; PLDS-090BX; PLDS-3; Pleiades; RC11; RC1112; RC11-238; RC13; RC13-108; Reference/source; Robert Conrad; Sample ID; SCAN; SCAN-095G; Sea surface temperature; South Pacific Ocean; SST; Thomas Washington; TR163-22; TR163-31; Uniform resource locator/link to reference; V19; V19-28; V19-30; V21; V21-30; Vema; VNTR01; VNTR01-10GC; VNTR01-13GC; VNTR01-9PC; Y69-71P; YALOC69; Yaquina
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 210 data points
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  • 97
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    Core top alkenone (C37) data compared to modern observations in the eastern equatorial Pacific (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-05
    Schlagwort(e): 138-846; A205402GC; A210804; Alkenone; Alkenone, C37 per unit sediment mass; Argo; BC; Box corer; COMPCORE; Composite Core; Core; CORE; core top; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DWBG-143; DWBG-144; Eastern Equatorial Pacific; Equatorial East Pacific; Event label; GC; Gravity corer; Hakuho-Maru; HY06; Joides Resolution; KH-03-1; Knorr; KNR073-04-003; KNR073-04-008; KNR073-04-009; KNR073-04-010; KNR182-9; KNR182-9-MC15; KNR195-05-005-10-GGC; KNR195-05-14-35-GGC; KNR195-05-GGC005-10; KNR195-05-GGC14-35; KNR195-5; KNR195-5-MC12; KNR195-5-MC18; KNR195-5-MC22; KNR195-5-MC25; KNR195-5-MC33; KNR195-5-MC34; KNR733P; KNR73-4GC-008; KNR73-4GC-009; KNR73-4GC-010; Latitude of event; Leg138; Literature based; Longitude of event; ME0005A; ME0005A-25MC5; Melville; MODIS; MUC; MultiCorer; NEMO; P6702-11G; P6702-52G; Pacific Ocean; PC; Piston corer; PLDS-068BX; PLDS-070BX; PLDS-072BX; PLDS-074BX; PLDS-077BX; PLDS-090BX; PLDS-3; Pleiades; RC11; RC1112; RC11-238; RC13; RC13-108; Reference/source; Robert Conrad; Sample ID; SCAN; SCAN-095G; Sea surface temperature; South Pacific Ocean; SST; Thomas Washington; TR163-22; TR163-31; Uniform resource locator/link to reference; V19; V19-28; V19-30; V21; V21-30; Vema; VNTR01; VNTR01-10GC; VNTR01-13GC; VNTR01-9PC; Y69-71P; YALOC69; Yaquina
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 147 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 98
    facet.materialart.
    Unbekannt
    Core top coccolithophore productivity compared to modern observations in the eastern equatorial Pacific (2024)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-05
    Schlagwort(e): 138-846; A205402GC; A210804; Alkenone; Argo; BC; Box corer; Coccolithaceae, biomass; COMPCORE; Composite Core; Core; CORE; core top; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DWBG-143; DWBG-144; Eastern Equatorial Pacific; Equatorial East Pacific; Event label; GC; Gravity corer; Hakuho-Maru; HY06; Joides Resolution; KH-03-1; Knorr; KNR073-04-003; KNR073-04-008; KNR073-04-009; KNR073-04-010; KNR182-9; KNR182-9-MC15; KNR195-05-005-10-GGC; KNR195-05-14-35-GGC; KNR195-05-GGC005-10; KNR195-05-GGC14-35; KNR195-5; KNR195-5-MC12; KNR195-5-MC18; KNR195-5-MC22; KNR195-5-MC25; KNR195-5-MC33; KNR195-5-MC34; KNR733P; KNR73-4GC-008; KNR73-4GC-009; KNR73-4GC-010; Latitude of event; Leg138; Literature based; Longitude of event; ME0005A; ME0005A-25MC5; Melville; MODIS; MUC; MultiCorer; NEMO; P6702-11G; P6702-52G; Pacific Ocean; PC; Piston corer; PLDS-068BX; PLDS-070BX; PLDS-072BX; PLDS-074BX; PLDS-077BX; PLDS-090BX; PLDS-3; Pleiades; RC11; RC1112; RC11-238; RC13; RC13-108; Reference/source; Robert Conrad; Sample ID; SCAN; SCAN-095G; Sea surface temperature; South Pacific Ocean; SST; Thomas Washington; TR163-22; TR163-31; Uniform resource locator/link to reference; V19; V19-28; V19-30; V21; V21-30; Vema; VNTR01; VNTR01-10GC; VNTR01-13GC; VNTR01-9PC; Y69-71P; YALOC69; Yaquina
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 166 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 99
    facet.materialart.
    Unbekannt
    Physical oceanography from radiation station 2019R8 (2024)
    PANGAEA
    In:  Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-05
    Beschreibung: Solar radiation over and under sea ice was measured by radiation station 2019R8, an autonomous platform, installed on drifting First-Year-Ice (FYI) in the Arctic Ocean during MOSAiC (Leg 1) 2019/20. The resulting time series describes radiation measurements as a function of place and time between 05 October 2019 and 31 July 2020 in sample intervals of 3 hours. The radiation measurements have been performed with spectral radiometers. All data are given in full spectral resolution interpolated to 1.0 nm, and integrated over the entire wavelength range (broadband, total: 320 to 950 nm). Two sensors, solar irradiance and upward reflected solar irradiance, were mounted on a on a platform about 1 m above the sea ice surface. The third sensor was mounted 0.5 m underneath the sea ice measuring the downward transmitted irradiance. Along with the radiation measurements, this autonomous platform consisted of a 5 m long thermistor chain with sensor spacing of 0.02 m and several other sensor packages, which measured water temperature, pressure and conductivity at hourly intervals. Ecology sensors measured backscatter strength, chlorophyll a and fluorescence of dissolved organic matter at hourly intervals. Oxygen sensors measured relative oxygen air saturation, and water temperature at hourly intervals. In addition, relative snow height was measured at hourly intervals. All times are given in UTC.
    Schlagwort(e): AF-MOSAiC-1; AF-MOSAiC-1_88; Akademik Fedorov; Arctic Ocean; autonomous platform; AWI_SeaIce; Backscatter; BRS; buoy; Buoy, radiation station; chlorophyll; Conductivity; Current sea ice maps for Arctic and Antarctic; DATE/TIME; drift; FDOM; Ice mass balance; meereisportal.de; MOSAiC; MOSAiC20192020, AF122/1; Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate; Oxygen; Pressure, water; PS122/1_1-167, 2019R8; Sea Ice Physics @ AWI; snow depth; solar radiation; Temperature, water
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 108915 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
    DATEN PANGAEA
  • 100
    facet.materialart.
    Unbekannt
    Heating induced temperature difference measurements from radiation station 2019R8: 24 s after the heating cycle (2024)
    PANGAEA
    In:  Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-05
    Beschreibung: Solar radiation over and under sea ice was measured by radiation station 2019R8, an autonomous platform, installed on drifting First-Year-Ice (FYI) in the Arctic Ocean during MOSAiC (Leg 1) 2019/20. The resulting time series describes radiation measurements as a function of place and time between 05 October 2019 and 31 July 2020 in sample intervals of 3 hours. The radiation measurements have been performed with spectral radiometers. All data are given in full spectral resolution interpolated to 1.0 nm, and integrated over the entire wavelength range (broadband, total: 320 to 950 nm). Two sensors, solar irradiance and upward reflected solar irradiance, were mounted on a on a platform about 1 m above the sea ice surface. The third sensor was mounted 0.5 m underneath the sea ice measuring the downward transmitted irradiance. Along with the radiation measurements, this autonomous platform consisted of a 5 m long thermistor chain with sensor spacing of 0.02 m and several other sensor packages, which measured water temperature, pressure and conductivity at hourly intervals. Ecology sensors measured backscatter strength, chlorophyll a and fluorescence of dissolved organic matter at hourly intervals. Oxygen sensors measured relative oxygen air saturation, and water temperature at hourly intervals. In addition, relative snow height was measured at hourly intervals. All times are given in UTC.
    Schlagwort(e): AF-MOSAiC-1; AF-MOSAiC-1_88; Akademik Fedorov; Arctic Ocean; autonomous platform; AWI_SeaIce; Backscatter; BRS; buoy; Buoy, radiation station; chlorophyll; Conductivity; Current sea ice maps for Arctic and Antarctic; DATE/TIME; drift; FDOM; Ice mass balance; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; meereisportal.de; MOSAiC; MOSAiC20192020, AF122/1; Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate; Oxygen; PS122/1_1-167, 2019R8; Quality flag, position; Sea Ice Physics @ AWI; snow depth; solar radiation; Temperature, difference
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 90079 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    DATEN PANGAEA
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