ALBERT

All Library Books, journals and Electronic Records Telegrafenberg

X
feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Effects of crude oil and the fractions on the blood haemoglobin and neutrophil concentrations in Heterobranchus bidorsalis juveniles (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/22997 | 19325 | 2018-03-05 09:06:04 | 22997 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-12
    Description: Studies on the effects of crude oil and its fractions on the blood haemoglobin (HB) neutrophil (NP) concentration in the blood of Heterobranchus bidorsalis juveniles were carried out. Two study periods (toxicity and recovery) and four oil types (Bonny-light crude oil (BLCO), premium motor spirit (PMS), kerosene (DPK) and lubricating engine oil (lBO) at 1.00, 2.00, 4.00 and 8.00ml were used. There were significant differences (P〈0.05, p〈 0.01) on the HB and NP values in blood of fish samples. The elevated values of HB levels in fish exposed to 2.00,4.00 and 8.00m1 L-1 BLCC, 2.00ml L-1 PMS and DPK; and 4.00ml L -1 LBO over the levels in the control fish were in consonance with the results of other workers. Increases in NP values in fish exposed to the four oil types (BLCO, PMS, DKP and LBO) relative to the control could be part of the immunological attempts by the fish to mobilize the body's defence mechanisms. The relatively high percent mortality and low survival of H. bidorsalis juveniles exposed to 4.00 and 8.00mlL-1 concentration of the four oil types over the other concentration implied that these concentrations were probably lethal to fish existence.
    Description: Includes:- 4 tables.;23 refs.
    Keywords: Fisheries ; Health ; Pollution ; Heterobranchus bidorsalis ; Nigeria ; Delta State ; freshwater environment ; Crude oil ; Fish ; Toxicity ; Haemoglobins ; Lethal effects
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 152 - 159
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 2
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Profitability of an economic diet in practical fish farming: a case study of vitamin C inclusion in the diet of Heterobranchus longifilis fingerlings (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23036 | 19325 | 2018-03-05 09:16:43 | 23036 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-12
    Description: A completely randomised design with three replicates was used for an experiment conducted to study the profitability of vitamin C inclusion into the ration formulation for Heterobranchus longifilis. Six different levels 0, 50, 100, 150, 200 or 250 mg of L-ascorbic acid (vitamin C) kg-1 diet was included in a 42.5% crude protein basal diet and fed to triplicate groups of twenty fingerlings. The groups fed diets with vitamin C had statistically significant (P〈0.05) higher final weight than the group fed the control diet without vitamin C at the end of twenty weeks study, Feed consumed was significantly (P〈0.05) lower in the group fed diet without vitamin C. There was a significant (P〈0.05) difference between the groups fed 0 and 50 mg vitamin C kg-1 diets, but no significant (P〉0.05) difference between the groups fed diets with 100, 150, 200 and 250 mg vitamin C kg-1 diet on this parameter. Mortality was significantly (P〈0.05) higher in the groups fed diet without vitamin C while there was no significant difference (P〉0.05) between the fish fed the diets with respective graded levels of vitamin C. The thiobarbituric acid reactive substance (TBARS) of the liver and whole body of fish was significantly (P〈0.05) higher in fish fed diet devoid of vitamin C. Cost per kilogram of fish base on feed input was significantly (P〈0.05) higher in the group fed diet without vitamin C than those enriched with vitamin C. However, within groups fed with vitamin C cost per kg of fish was significantly (P〈0.05) decreasing in the following order: diet 2〉 diet 6〉 diets 4, 5, and 3. There was no significant difference (P〉0.05) between fish fed diets 3, 4 and 5 with respect to cost per kilogram of fish. This study vividly showed that there is no alternative to the use of a complete diet with vitamin C in an intensive practical farming of H. longifilis geared towards optimum profit maximisation in terms of feed as one of the variable input.
    Description: Includes:-2 tables.;20 refs.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Heterobranchus longifilis ; Nigeria ; New Bussa ; freshwater environment ; Diets ; Feeding experiments ; Vitamin C
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 270 - 275
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 3
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Growth performance of Clarias gariepinus fingerlings fed cooked breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis) seed meal as replacement for maize in outdoor hapas (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23040 | 19325 | 2018-03-05 20:36:36 | 23040 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-12
    Description: The growth performance and nutrient utilization in Clarias gariepinus fingerlings fed cooked breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis) seed meal based diet as a replacement for maize, investigated for 8 weeks. Five (5) diets of breadfruit seed meal substituted for maize at different levels of inclusion (0%; 25%; 50%; 75% and 100%) were fed to the fingerlings at 5% body weight twice daily in hapa of 1m x 1m x 1m. The hapas wee submerged in a pond and each hapa stocked with 20 fingerlings of mean weight of 5.8~c0.00g. Evaluation of growth parameters nutrient utilization of the experimental diets showed that there was no significant difference (P〉0.05) in mean final weight (MFW); specific growth rate (SGR); feed conversion rate (FCR) protein efficiency ratio (PER) and apparent net protein utilization (ANPU) among the treatments. The results suggested a net advantage of replacing dietary maize with cooked breadfruit seed meal for Clarias gariepinus fingerlings at 50% and above levels of inclusion under the condition of the experiment.
    Description: Includes:- 4 tables.;10 refs.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Clarias gariepinus ; Nigeria ; Makurdi ; freshwater environment ; Fish culture ; Feeding experiments ; Growth rate ; Diets
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 292 - 296
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 4
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Evaluation of different soybean-based diets on growth and nutrient utilization of Heterobranchus longifilis in aquaria tanks (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23034 | 19325 | 2018-03-05 09:13:55 | 23034 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-12
    Description: In order to compare the effect of raw, cooked, toasted and extruded soybean meals on the growth and nutrient utilization of Heterobranchus longifilis fingerlings, 120 pure Heterobranchus longifilis fingerlings were purchased at the National Institute for Freshwater Fisheries Research (NIFFR) improved genetic fish hatchery and randomly allocated into four different treatments with two replicates each with 15 fingerlings in 8 aquaria tanks. Four different diets containing 40% crude protein each were compounded and fed to the fish at 5% body weight for 56 days. At the end of the feeding trials, growth performance and nutrient utilization were evaluated. The results revealed that fish fed toasted soybean-based diets had highest mean weight gain (MWG) of 16.39g, specific growth rate (SGR) of 2.03%/day, and food conversion ratio (FCR) of 2.18. The fingerlings fed the extruded soybean-based diet gave the least growth performance. It could be concluded in practice, that toasted soybean-based diet is optimal for growth of Heterobranchus longifilis fingerlings.
    Description: Includes:- 5 tables.;3 fig.;7 refs.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Heterobranchus longifilis ; Nigeria ; New Bussa ; freshwater environment ; Diets ; Nutritive value ; Feeding experiments
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 255 - 263
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 5
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Analysis of physicochemical characteristics of some freshwater bodies in Essien Udim Local Government Area of Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23044 | 19325 | 2018-03-05 20:45:24 | 23044 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-12
    Description: The physical and chemical characteristics of freshwater bodies Ikot Ebak and Abeneyentem streams in Essien Udim Local Government Area, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria were studied from (July December 1996). The mean values obtained in the two water bodies were pH (6.8~c0.12, 6.8~c0.09, respectively). Conductivity (4.9~c2.26, 5.0~c2.09 iScm-1), total dissolved solid (16~c7.58, 37~c26.9 mg/l), TSS (46~c26.0, 53~c53.1)g/l), alkalinity (17.5~c7.27, 10.7~c8S MgCaCo3/1), DO (6.98~C1.46, 8.3~C29.0mg/1), BOD (2.65~c2.44, 3.15~c2.79mg/1), Salinity (0.41~c0.12, 0.31~c0.04%o') total hardness (0.64~c0.21, 0.84~c0.42mg/l, N03-N (0.31~cO.26, 0.35~c0.29mg/l), and PD4-P (0.022~c0.0199 0.023~c.022mg/1), respectively. There were significant difference in the means of the parameters in the two water bodies except TDS, Alkalinity and Hardness. The water bodies were found to be slightly acidic with low conductivity. The properties in the water bodies were in conformity with international standards for both drinking and aquatic life.
    Description: includes:- 2 tables.;6 refs.
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Limnology ; Nigeria ; Ikot Ebak ; Nigeria ; Abeneyentem ; freshwater environment ; Physicochemical properties ; Alkalinity ; Salinity ; Dissolved oxygen
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 310 - 312
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 6
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Evaluation of pawpaw leaf-based diets (Carica papaya) on growth and survival of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) fingerlings reared in plastic bowls (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23049 | 19325 | 2018-03-06 15:26:25 | 23049 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-12
    Description: 200 fingerlings of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) of average weight of 22.8~c0.04g were used to investigate the nutritive value of Pawpaw (Carica papaya) leaf-based diets. Five (5) isocaloric and iso-nitrogenous diets containing fishmeal protein at a rate of 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% along with the pawpaw leaf were formulated. The diet without the pawpaw leaf meal serves as the control. The fish fingerlings were fed at 5% body weight per day for 56 days in plastic bowls. It was observed at the end of the experiment that pawpaw leaf meal was suitable as a protein supplement when incorporated at 50% replacement. The body weight gain, specific growth rate (SGR) and food conversion ratio (FCR) values of 18.68g, 1.07%/ day and 4.72 respectively were highest in diet with 50% replacement closely followed by diet with 25% replacement. Based on the results, it could be recommended that in practice 50% replacement of pawpaw leaf meal with fish meal is optimal in practical diet of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) fingerlings. Nevertheless, complete replacement of pawpaw leaf meal decreases growth rate and should not be used in Clarias gariepinus fingerlings.
    Description: Includes: - 3 tables.;5 refs.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Clarias gariepinus ; Carica papaya ; Nigeria ; freshwater environment ; Fish culture ; Feeding experiments ; Diets
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 320 - 324
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 7
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Quantification of vitamin C (ascorbic acid) requirements of Heterobranchus longifilis fingerlings (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23039 | 19325 | 2018-03-05 20:35:11 | 23039 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-12
    Description: A feeding experiment was conducted to quantify the minimum dietary vitamin C requirement of Heterobranchus longifilis fingerlings and the minimal dietary inclusion levels that will meet these requirements after degradation from feed processing and storage. Fish were fed a basal diet with 42.5% crude protein for a conditioning period of 2 weeks. Following conditioning, fingerlings with initial mean weight, 2.3~c0.3 g were stocked as groups of 20 fingerlings into 30 litre tanks in a mini flowthrough experimental system and fed the basal diet and experimental diets supplemented with 0, 50, 100, 150, 200, or 250 mg of L-ascorbic acid kg-1 diet obtained from TUYIL PHARM. INDUSTRIES, lIorin, included into the basal diet by replacing part of the silica component and fed to triplicate groups for 20 weeks. Fish fed the control (0 mg vitamin C kg-1) diet exhibited deficiency signs including lordosis, caudal fin deformity, skin erosion and significantly suppressed weight gain and higher condition factor. Protein efficiency ratio and specific growth rate were significantly improved with increasing levels of vitamin C up to 200mg kg-1 diet. Tissue (liver, kidney, gills and muscle) ascorbate concentration generally reflected dietary inclusion levels with the signiticant lowest level occurring in the control groups. Vitamin C analysis after feed processing revealed 18 - 21% loss. The least mean squares error regression analysis of weight gain data on inclusion level of vitamin C revealed that the minimum dietary requirement of H. longifilis is 82.2~c0.2 mg vitamin C kg-1 diet which corresponds to 100 mg of vitamin C kg-1 diet based on data from this study.
    Description: Includes:- 4 tables.;1 fig.;6 plates.;32 refs.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Heterobranchus longifilis ; Nigeria ; New Bussa ; freshwater environment ; Fish culture ; Feeding experiments ; Vitamin C ; Growth rate
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 283 - 291
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 8
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Sediment quality of lower reaches of Okpoka Creek, Niger Delta, Nigeria (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Kaduna, Nigeria
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23283 | 19325 | 2018-03-28 16:00:48 | 23283 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-13
    Description: The sediment is the ultimate sink of contaminants in the aquatic systems. The physico-chemical quality of sediments lower reaches of Okpoka Creek was assessed for two years (wet and dry lsons).Sediment samples were collected at low and high tides from three stations according to standard methods. These were analysed for sediment particle size (sand, silt and clay), pH, total hydrocarbon (THC), total organic matter (TOM), total organic carbon (TOC) and conductivity. Analysis of variance (ANOVA), Duncan multiple range (DMR) and Pearson correlation cofficient were used to analyse the data. The sediment consisted of sand (57.86 ~c2.65%); silt 17.47~c1.68%) and clay (24.67~c1.33%). Sediment particle size showed significant spatial variation (p〈 0.05).The sediment values pH (5.22~c0.27) and THC (0.24 ~c0.05g/g) were low unlike TOM (2.42~c0.26%), TOC (1.43~c0.17%) and conductivity (5077.61~c 847.88s/cm).The TOM and TOC values exceeded FEPA and USEPA acceptable levels in sediments. The presence high levels of TOM and TOC indicate organic pollution in the lower reaches of Okpoka Creek. Therefore, environmental surveillance of these parts of the creek is advocated.
    Description: Includes:- 2 tables.;1 fig.;12 refs.
    Keywords: Earth Sciences ; Pollution ; Nigeria ; Okpoka Creek ; freshwater environment ; Sediment analysis ; Sediments ; Sediment chemistry ; Sediment load ; Pollution
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 12-15
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 9
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Lysine requirement of Oreochromis niloticus (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Akure (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23370 | 19325 | 2018-04-10 16:05:46 | 23370 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: Oreochromis niloticus was reared in 54 litre glass tanks being fed with 35% crude protein diets for 56 days. A basal diet consisting intact protein from groundnut cake and guinea com (4.56g lysine/100g protein) ,four graded levels of crystalline lysine was added to formulate diets consisting 6.87, 7.30, 7.41, 7.51 g lysine /100g protein and a reference diet of intact protein from groundnut cake, guinea com and fish meal having 5.37g lysine/100g protein was fed to six treatments in triplicate groups. The growth parameters shows there was no significant difference in the mean weight gain, specific growth rate, food conversion efficiency and protein efficiency ratio of fish fed varying levels of lysine. A maxima was obtained from the quadratic equation of food efficiency ratio against graded levels of lysine at 7.3g/100g protein which is the requirement. Carcass ash was higher with the initial fish while crude protein was highest with the the fish fed 7.3g lysine/l00g protein
    Description: Includes:- 6 tables.;22 refs.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Oreochromis niloticus ; Nigeria ; New Bussa ; Fish culture ; Nutritional requirements ; Nutrition ; Feeding experiments ; Lysine
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 11-15
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 10
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Mercury content of some canned seafood collected from Nigerian retail markets (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23444 | 19325 | 2018-05-02 08:30:46 | 23444 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: Twenty samples of canned seafood consisting of tuna, mackerel, sardines, prawn and shrimp were collected from retail operations in Victoria Island, Lagos, Nigeria. Mercury content in these canned seafood were determined after digestion by the Association of Official Analytical Chemists methods. The mercury contents for all the canned seafood products have concentrations well below the permissible EU levels for this toxic metal. Their contribution to the body burden can therefore be considered negligible and the canned seafood products seem to be safe for human consumption.
    Description: Includes:-1 table.;13 refs.
    Keywords: Fisheries ; Pollution ; Nigeria ; freshwater environment ; Mercury ; Heavy metals ; Pollution ; Chemical pollution
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 171-173
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 11
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Impact of oil exploration on fisherfolks' livelihood and safety of fisheries industry in Nigeria (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23443 | 19325 | 2018-05-02 08:29:36 | 23443 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: There have been many outcries in the Nigerian media on the various environmental degradation of the vast water space in the Niger Delta area of Nigeria by oil explorers. About 70% of the Nigerian populace lives in the coastal areas where the occupation is predominantly fishing and farming. For most of the publications, the extents of impact on the fishing industry are not addressed in order for solutions to be given. Production from the fisheries sector has dropped astronomically thereby earning the country a deficit due to importation of frozen fish to the country. In this study, a survey of three states (Bayelsa, Rivers and Delta) in the Niger Delta area of Nigeria was done. The communities studied include Ogulagha, Okobelema and Okpoama. Personal interviews with fishermen and primary data on the sector’s contribution to fish production and GDP were also carried out. The study aimed at finding out the sources and nature of degradation and the impacts such have on the fishing industry and the socio-economics of the fishermen. The study revealed that there are no significant difference in the negative impacts of environmental degradation caused by the activities of the oil companies on the socio-economics of the fishermen ((F2,27=0.59, P〉0.05)) The difference is not significant and the hypothesis is therefore accepted. The major impact on fishing was depletion in catches and low income earnings by fishermen with a resultant poor quality of living and livelihood. Oil spills, foreign vessels incursions and bunkering, vandalization of pipelines were identified sources of depletion in fish catches from the wild. The personal interviews and Focus Group Discussion (FGDs) showed that most heads of communities rely on the remuneration they get from the companies and refused to mobilize the fishermen for joint action against the oil companies. Mitigation measures usually carried out by the oil companies do not actually replenish the destroyed mangroves where breeding of fishes take place. The communities need the Government to institute high level surveillance of the high seas and monitor the activities of oil explorers as well as education of the communities on the effects of bunkering near shoreline.
    Description: Includes:- 1 table
    Keywords: Fisheries ; Pollution ; Sociology ; Nigeria ; Delta State ; Nigeria ; Bayelsa State ; Nigeria Rivers State ; brackishwater environment ; Degradation ; Pollution effects ; Oil spills ; Oil pollution
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 158-161
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 12
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Bioaccumulation of heavy metals in freshwater Clarias anguillaris and Parachanna africana from Lake Geriyo in Yola, Nigeria (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23447 | 19325 | 2018-05-02 08:36:01 | 23447 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: This study was carried out to determine the bioaccumulation of heavy metals in Clarias anguillaris and Parachanna africana from Lake Geriyo Yola, Nigeria using energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence (EDXRF) spectrophotometer. The results in (mg/kg, dry weight) showed different levels of Cr, Cu, Mn, Fe, Ni, Zn, and Pb in the two fish species. The order of heavy metals accumulated by C. anguillaris and P. africana are Cr〉Fe〉Zn 〉 Mn〉Cu〉Ni〉Pb and Ni〉Fe〉Zn〉Cu respectively. The levels of Cr, Mn and Ni in C. anguillaris and in Ni in P. africana were higher than WHO and FEPA recommended maximum permissible limits (MPL) in fish, while the levels of Zn, Cu and Pb were below the standards. The results suggest that Lake Geriyo has high pollution loads of these heavy metals in fishes and could pose a health hazards to man. Consequently, close monitoring of heavy metal loads in Lake Geriyo is recommended with a view to minimizing the risks to health of the population that depend on the lake for their water and fish supply.
    Description: Includes:- 1 table.;13 refs.
    Keywords: Fisheries ; Pollution ; Clarias anguillaris ; Nigeria ; Geriyo L. ; freshwater environment ; Bioaccumulation ; Pollution effects ; Heavy metals ; Hazard assessment
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 185-188
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 13
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Microbiological index of water pollution in Lake Kivu, Rwanda (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23451 | 19325 | 2018-05-04 17:34:56 | 23451 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: Investigation of the microbiological purity of Lake Kivu as index of water pollution was carried out in Gisenyi, Kibuye and Cyangugu over a period of 24 months. Microbial load did not differ significantly with season and locations but Fecal Coliform (FC) had positive significant correlation (r = 0.36; p〈0.05) with season. Mean Total Coliform (TC) (cfu/100ml) was highest 7.7 x 105 in Gisenyi and lowest 1.7 x 105 at Cyangugu. These values exceeded the 5000 colony forming units/100ml recommended by WHO for public surface water supplies. Total heterotrophic bacterial (THB), FC, TC and Fecal streptococcus (FS) were widespread with abnormally high values in the sampling locations signifying poor water quality. Microbial isolates from the water samples were of wide range of groups and their occurrence and distribution varied from location to location. Bacillus sp, E. coli, Citrobacter freundii, Klebsiella pneumonia and Proteus sp were the cosmopolitan microbial species in the lake water. The microbial quality of the water was poor rendering it unsafe for domestic purposes without treatment and this was largely caused by direct contamination of the lake by animals and human domestic wastes.
    Description: Includes:- 2 tables.;3 figs.;14 refs.
    Keywords: Biology ; Limnology ; Pollution ; Rwanda ; Kivu L. ; freshwater environment ; Microbial contamination ; Microbiological analysis ; Water quality ; Water pollution
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 220- 225
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 14
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Toxicity of drilling fluid XP-07 on microbial load and survival of Oreochromis niloticus fingerlings (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23441 | 19325 | 2018-05-02 08:26:44 | 23441 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: Static bioassays were carried out in the laboratory for 96h to investigate the effect of Parateq a synthetic base mud on the fingerling of Orechromis niloticus and their microbial population. The fingerlings were exposed to different concentrations (0, 1000, 3000, 5000 and 9000Mg/l) of drilling fluid. Fish mortality data were recorded at 24, 48, 72 and 96h and analysed using Finney’s Probit Analysis method to calculate LC50 values (concentration of drilling fluid in water that will kill 50% of the fish population in 96 hours). The 96h LC50 was 2210Mg/l.The mortality increased with increase in concentration, while, the lethal times decreased as concentration increased. The bacterial biomass ranged from 1.59 x 108 to 6.0 x 106CFU/ml while fungal biomass ranged from1.0 x 103 to 2.1 x 104 CFU/ml. Results revealed that there was an increase in fungal biomass with increase in mud concentration and a decrease in bacterial biomass with increase in mud concentration.
    Description: Includes:- 2 tables.;1 fig.;20 refs.
    Keywords: Biology ; Fisheries ; Pollution ; Oreochromis niloticus ; Nigeria ; Aluu Rivers State ; freshwater environment ; Toxicity ; Microbiological analysis ; Microbial contamination ; Pollution effects ; Chemical pollutants
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 147-152
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 15
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Comparative analysis of physicochemical characteristics of ABU and Zaria Dam (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23440 | 19325 | 2018-05-02 08:25:12 | 23440 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: The physical and chemical parameters of ABU Dam and Zaria Dam were carried out between September and October 2009. The results obtained in the two water bodies were temperature 27.7 0C, pH (7.5 and 7.3), dissolved oxygen (5.8 mg/l and 5.0 mg/l), biochemical oxygen demand (1.74 mg/l and 2. 16 mg/l), alkalinity (58 mg CaC03/l and 49 mgCaCO3/l) P04-P (2.47 mg/l and 1.59 mg/l) NO3-N (3.67 mg/l and 3.47 mg/l), conductivity (54.70 ~ks-1 and 42.48 ~ks-1), total hydrocarbon (TH) (47.66 mg/l) and 48.00 mg/l) and total dissolved solids (32.68 mg/l and 25.35 mg/l) respectively. There was no significant difference in the mean values of the parameters (P〉0.05) except conductivity and total dissolved solids. The water bodies were found to be neutral with high conductivity. All the properties in the water bodies were in conformity with international standards both for drinking and aquatic life.
    Description: Includes:- 2 tables.;7 refs.
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Limnology ; Pollution ; Nigeria ; Zaria Dam ; Nigeria ; ABU Dam ; freshwater environment ; Physicochemical properties ; Pollution
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 144-146
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 16
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Toxicity of herbicide Propanil on Oreochromis niloticus fingerlings (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23438 | 19325 | 2018-05-02 08:16:59 | 23438 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: A static bioassay method to determine the acute toxicity of the herbicide propanil to Oreochromis niloticus was investigated under Laboratory conditions for 96 hours exposure period. Concentrations of propanil used include: 0.0096ml/l, 0.0103ml/l, 0.011ml/l and 0.012ml/l respectively. The lethal concentration (LC50) value of propanil on fingerlings of Oreochromis niloticus was 0.0097ml/l for 96 hours of exposure. The regression equation for probit kill from propanil was found to be Y = 29.84 + 12.33* log conc. (r2 0.9951, Y = Probit kill). Fish showed various abnormal behaviours upon exposure to propanil. Immediate reaction was erratic swimming and tendency to jump out of the test bowl. Others include: restlessness, un-coordinated movement, vertical swimming, air gulping, equilibrium loss, a period of quiescence and eventually death.
    Description: Includes:- 2 tables.;1 fig.;21 refs.
    Keywords: Fisheries ; Pollution ; Oreochromis niloticus ; Nigeria ; Markudi ; freshwater environment ; Toxicity ; Lethal effects ; Toxicants ; Pollution effects ; Fingerlings ; Herbicides
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 138-143
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 17
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Relationship among Tilapia guineensis fingerlings abundance and water quality variations in a brackish water reservoir in Lagos (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23442 | 19325 | 2018-05-02 08:28:15 | 23442 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: In recent times there has been an upsurge in the culture of Tilapia in Nigeria resulting in increased demand for the fingerlings which is hardly satisfied. This is due to increasing demand for table size tilapia as food fish and under-sized tilapia in the fish meal and fish canning industries in Nigeria. Collection of Tilapia guineensis fingerlings from the wild, to augment hatchery production, has been the practice and this is subject to environmental fluctuations. Multivariate regression and correlation analyses of accumulated data were used to investigate the effects of changes in water quality parameters on abundance of fingerlings of Tilapia guineensis in a brackishwater habitat in Lagos. Dissolved oxygen (DO), salinity and secchi transparency were found to be the most dominant factors affecting the abundance of Tilapia guineensis fingerlings in the Lagos lagoon. Peak period of abundance was closely associated with period of low salinity (0.50%o to 5.60%o), which coincided with the period of low transparency and low DO in the rainy season. The correlation analyses of Tilapia guineensis fingerlings with the water quality parameters yielded the following correlation coefficients (r)- 0.598; (salinity); -0.644 (transparency); -0.710 (DO); -0.566; (temperature) and 0.129 (pH). The abundance of Tilapia guineensis fingerlings in the Lagoon was ultimately defined by a suitable regression equation. This result is expected to optimize the collection of fingerlings of Tilapia guineensis from the wild and boost food fish security in Nigeria and elsewhere.
    Description: Includes:- 1 table.;1 fig.;( refs.
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Fisheries ; Tilapia guineensis ; Nigeria ; Port Harcourt ; brackishwater environment ; Water quality ; Fingerlings ; Chemical properties ; Physicochemical properties
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 153-157
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 18
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Tissue distribution of heavy metals in fin fish from a tidal fish farm in South East Nigeria (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23450 | 19325 | 2018-05-04 17:32:24 | 23450 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: The concentration of heavy metals: Lead (Pb), Cadmium (Cd), Iron (Fe) and Zinc (Zn) in tissues of fin fish from a tidal fish farm in Calabar, South East Nigeria, was determined. The mean levels of heavy metals (~kgg-1) in gills, muscle tissues, liver and intestines of catfish were Pb: 2.39~c1.24; Cd: 0.87~c0.83; Fe: 3.96~c1.55; Zn: 8.15~c3.18. Mean levels in Tilapia were Pb: 0.035~c0.002; Cd: 0.61~c0.05; Fe: 1.09~c0.61; Zn: 2.17~c0.53. There was no significant difference (p〈0.05) in tissue concentrations of Pb and Cd whereas a significant difference (p〈0.05) was observed between Pb and Zn concentrations for both species of fish. Concentrations were also higher in liver, gills and muscle tissues than the intestines. Highest concentrations were observed in the liver and gills in both species. Generally, higher concentrations were observed in liver, gills and muscles of Catfish than in Tilapia. Concentrations of Pb and Fe in Catfish were significantly higher (p〈0.05) than the WHO limits, while Zn and Cd were lower. Tissue concentrations of all the metals in Tilapia were however, within the WHO recommended limits. The concentrations in all the fish tissues were significantly higher (p〈0.05) than in the surrounding water. The observed values in Catfish indicate environmental threat to the health of the fish and indeed the humans that consume them and therefore calls for environmental surveillance in the area
    Description: Includes:- 3 tables.;1 fig.;7 refs.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Pollution ; Nigeria ; Calabar ; freshwater environment ; Heavy metals ; Tissues ; Pollution ; Pollution effects
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 215-219
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 19
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Spatial and temporal variations of physicochemical variables in a small 'pristine' stream in Niger Delta, Nigeria (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23445 | 19325 | 2018-05-02 08:32:33 | 23445 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: Spatial and temporal variations of physico-chemical variables of Onu-Iyi ?Ukwu stream were studied for 12 months from March 2005 to February 2006. Three sampling stations were established along the main stream channel from source to mouth. Spatial variation in physico-chemical parameters indicated that total alkalinity, total hardness, conductivity, and nitrate-nitrogen (NO3) recorded their highest values at the upper reaches (with values 14.0mg/l, 88.09mg/l, 17.00~kscmiscm, and 0.60mg/l respectively). Dissolved Oxygen (DO) and pH had their maximum values of 8.20mg/l and 6.94 at the middle reaches. Turbidity, biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), temperature and phosphate-phosphorus (PO4) increased steadily from source to mouth. The observed seasonal variation indicated that wet season values were higher for all the parameters except temperature, turbidity, phosphate-phosphorus (PO4) and total alkalinity although the values were not statistically significant at p〉0.05. The correlation coefficient (r) showed no significant relationships p〈0.05 between physico-chemical parameters except DO and BOD with correlation values of (0.75 and -0.54) respectively.
    Description: includes:- 2 tables.;1 fig.;17 refs.
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Limnology ; Nigeria ; Onu-Iyi-Uku Stream ; freshwater environment ; Physicochemical properties ; Phosphates ; Phosphorus ; Turbidity
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 174-180
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 20
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Effects of locust bean (Parkia bigtobosa) effluent on the histology of Clarias gariepinus juveniles (Burchell 1822) (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23448 | 19325 | 2018-05-02 08:37:49 | 23448 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: The poor nature of most Agricultural processing practices in Nigeria have had adverse effect on our environment, and our aquatic resources are of no exception. This study was conducted to ascertain the median lethal concentration of the effluent within the 96 hours period and also to ascertain the extent of damage on some of the histological characteristics of the Clarias gariepinus juveniles. Juveniles of the Clarias gariepinus (mean weight 30g) were exposed to varied concentrations of the locust bean effluent under the standard laboratory conditions. Data on mortality corresponding to the various concentrations were subjected to the probit and logit transformations and used to calculate the LC50 graphically. The result shows the toxicity of the locust bean effluent to Clarias gariepinus juveniles as 0.089mg/L (treatment 4) during the period of study. Exposure to both the acute and subletheal concentrations resulted in a number of physiological dysfunction of the test fish. Observation of the fish under the tests revealed unbalanced swimming patterns loss of reflex, rapid opercular movements and gasping for air. Histopathological examination of the gill and liver of the treated fish showed signs of damage, ranging from Hypoxia, lesions, necrosis, fibrosis cell stasis and hyperplasia at the sublethal levels.
    Description: Includes:- 2 tables.;1 fig.;22 refs.
    Keywords: Fisheries ; Pollution ; Clarias gariepinus ; Nigeria ; Parkia bigtobosa ; freshwater environment ; Toxicity ; Lethal effects ; Pollution ; Histology
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 189- 195
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 21
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Limnological studies of Bosso dam and it's tributaries in Minna, Niger State, Nigeria (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23449 | 19325 | 2018-05-02 08:39:20 | 23449 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: The physico-chemical parameters of Bosso Dam were analyzed weekly for a period of six (6) weeks from 29th October, 2009. In all, six (6) stations were identified within the dam. The physico-chemical parameters assessed were: temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, alkalinity, hardness, conductivity and transparency. The results obtained from the analysis revealed slight variations in most parameters. There was no significant difference p〉0.05 in pH regardless of stations and weeks. But significant difference p〉0.05 were observed in dissolved oxygen, nitrate, temperature, conductivity, hardness, alkalinity, biological oxygen demand, transparency, in respect regard to stations. These variations could be due to influx of organic waste from surface run offs and inorganic waste deposited by man. The physico-chemical parameters observed, indicated that most of them fall with the recommended range or standard by the Federal Ministry of Environment
    Description: Includes:- 2 tables.;10 figs.;18 refs.
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Limnology ; Nigeria ; Bosso dam ; freshwater environment ; Physicochemical properties ; Chemical properties ; Physical properties ; Water properties
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 196-214
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 22
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    The comparative effect of fish and blood meal based diets on the growth and survival of juvenile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in concrete tank (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23508 | 19325 | 2018-05-08 15:31:05 | 23508 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: An experiment was carried out to find out the comparative effect of imported fish meal, blood meal and local fish waste based diets on the growth and survival of juvenile tilapia. (O. niloticus) in concrete tank. Four diets consisting of N.I.O.M.R. pelleted feed containing 40% CP, with imported fish meal, as the control and three others formulated with fresh, boiled cattle blood and local fish waste meal at 30% CP, were fed to juvenile tilapia with average initial weight of 55.24g in four treatments and four replicates in a completely randomized design. Result indicated final body weights of 100.83, 96.54, 98.4 and 86.82g and average body length of 18.47, 18.16, 18.4 and 18.14cm, for treatments 1 (control), 2 (fresh blood based diet), 3 (boiled blood based diet) and 4 (local fish waste meal based diet) respectively, with no significant difference between the treatments (P〉0.05). The same was also true for average daily weight gain of 0.41, 0.36, 0.31 and 0.28g. However, treatment 1 and 2 had better relative weight gain 93.69 and 80.21%, than 3 and 4 at 62.37 and 64.85% respectively, (P〈0.05). The survival was 100% in all treatments. Treatment 2 was more cost effective at N539.06/Kg fish, followed by 1 with N667.52. Treatments 3 and 4 had the highest at N698.20 and N718.60 per kg fish. The trial showed that tilapia feed processed with fresh cattle blood performed as well as imported fish meal, boiled blood and local fish waste and in addition was more cost effective.
    Description: Includes:- 6 tables.;11 refs.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Oreochromis niloticus ; Nigeria ; Port Harcourt ; Feed evaluation ; freshwater environment ; Feeding experiments ; Diets ; Nutritional requirements ; Survival ; Growth rate
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 550-555
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 23
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Growth, survival rate and condition factor of Heteroclarias hatchlings fed cultured Moina micrura, shell free Artemia and combination of both as starter feed (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23503 | 19325 | 2018-05-07 12:27:24 | 23503 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: Growth (Percentage weight gain, Specific growth rate , total body length), survival rate and condition factor of Heteroclarias fry fed shell free Artemia, cultured Moina micrura and mixture of both as starter feed were investigated. 30 individual fry were placed in a 4-litre plastic bowl in three treatments of 3 replicates for 25 days in Fish Hatchery. Individual water quality parameters (water pH, temperature, Dissolved oxygen, total Alkalinity and carbon dioxide) monitored for each treatment were not significantly different (p〉0.05) from each Heteroclarias fry fed live M. micrura had the highest percentage weight gain (496.03%), Specific growth rate (3.09), percentage survival rate (88.83%) and condition factor (39.75) but these results were not significant different (P〉0.05) from those of shell free Artemia except those of condition factor. Shell free Artemia and Live M. micrura combination was observed to have the lowest fry Percentage weight gain (428.30%),. specific growth rate(2.54), % survival rate (85.50), condition factor(24.39) and total body length(1.52cm). The highest total body length was observed in shell free Artemia although not significantly different (p〉0.05) from others. The implication of using cultured live M. micrura instead of shell free Artemia as starter diet for Heteroclarias hatchlings at the critical stage of development are discussed
    Description: Includes:- 6 figs.;16 refs.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Heteroclarias ; Moina micrura ; Nigeria ; Keffi ; freshwater environment ; Growth rate ; Survival ; Condition factor ; Feeding experiments ; Fish culture
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 519-525
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 24
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Haematological profile of blood of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus, Burchell 1822) fed sunflower and sesame meal based diets (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23506 | 19325 | 2018-05-07 12:32:20 | 23506 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: The effect of substituting soybean meal with raw sunflower and sesame seed meal was evaluated using haematological indices of Clarias gariepinus fed the diets containing sunflower and sesame seed meal. Seven isonitrogeneous and isocaloric diets containing sunflower and sesame seed meal replacing soybean meal at a rate of 15, 30 and 45% were prepared. A diet without replacement of soybean meal served as control. The result of fish fed test diets showed significant (P〈0.05) difference over the fish fed control diet with respect to PCV and mean corpuscular volume (MCV). Fish fed control diet had the lowest Hb, PCV, WBC, RBC, MCV, MCHC, ESr. There was no significant difference (P〉0.05) in the fish fed control diet and test diets with respect to MCH, MCHC, ESr, Neutrophil, Monocytes, Eusinophils and Lymphocytes. Hence it can be concluded that the haemotological parameter of Clarias gariepinus is not significantly (P〉0.05) changed with increase dietary inclusion of raw sunflower and sesame seed meal.
    Description: Includes:- 4 tables.;22 refs.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Clarias gariepinus ; Nigeria ; Akure ; freshwater environment ; Feeding experiments ; Fish culture ; Diets ; Nutritional requirements ; Haematology
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 536-542
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 25
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Growth response of Clarias gariepinus (Burchell 1822) juveniles fed diets containing raw Mucuna utilis seed meal (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23505 | 19325 | 2018-05-07 12:31:00 | 23505 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: Feeding trial was conducted in static water to assess the growth of Clarias gariepinus fingerlings fed different inclusion levels of Mucuna seed meal (MSM). Raw MSM was used at 10%, 20% and 30% inclusion levels and the performance of fish fed these diets was compared with the fish fed soybean-based diet which contained 40%protein. All diets were prepared to be isonitrogenous and isocaloric. A four by six factorial experiment with three replicates using ten fish each of average initial weight of 6.6g was carried out. Daily fish ration of five percent body weight was administered two times for twelve weeks. The specific growth rate (SGR) in diet 1 (control) was significantly (p〈0.05) higher than the other dietary groups and worsens as inclusion level increased similar trend was also observed in the food conversion ratio (FCR) and protein efficiency ratio (PER). The significantly lower growth performance of fish fed diets containing raw MSM might be due to the presence of anti-nutritional factors present raw MSM. The possibility of improving this trend through processing should be investigated.
    Description: Includes:- 3 tables.;14 refs.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Clarias gariepinus ; Nigeria ; Osogbo ; freshwater environment ; Feeding experiments ; Fish culture ; Diets ; Growth rate
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 531-535
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 26
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Growth of Clarias gariepinus juveniles fed five commercial feed (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23504 | 19325 | 2018-05-07 12:29:55 | 23504 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: Clarias gariepinus juveniles 6.35 ~C 0.22 g weight were fed five different commercial diets for 105 days to determine growth rates. Diets were hand distributed in triplicate groups of 30 fish once daily. The diets used were Coppens, Multifeed, Eurogold, Vittal and Ajanla feeds. At the end of the experiment, the final mean weight for Coppens, Multifeed and Eurogold were 181.54 ~c 0.63 g, 179.92 ~c 0.95 g and 139.92 ~c 0.26 g respectively, while final mean weight for Vital and Ajanla were 110.11 ~c 0.23 g and 119.03 ~c 0.35 g respectively. The statistical analysis of the results showed that there were significant differences (P〈0.05) in the mean final weights. Also there was no significant difference (P〉0.05) in the mean final weight between Coppens and Multifeed. The specific growth rates (SGR) were 3.19% day-1 3.18 % day-1 and 2.94% day-1 for Coppens Multifeed and Eurogold respectively and 2.71% day-1 and 2.78% day-1 respectively for Ajanla and Vital. There were significant differences (P〈0.05) in SGR among treatments and no significant difference (P〉0.05) between SGR of Coppens and Multifeed. Based on these findings, it was concluded that feed with macronutrient combinations of 45% CP, 12% crude fat, crude fiber, 1.5%, Ash 9.5% promoted better growth rates in C. gariepinus juveniles as compared with other combinations.
    Description: Includes:- 2 tables.;21 refs.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Clarias gariepinus ; Nigeriaa ; Port harcourt ; Feed trial ; Feed evaluation ; freshwater environment ; Feeding experiments ; Fish culture ; Feed efficiency ; Feed
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 526-530
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 27
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Effects of replacement of fishmeal with palm grub (Oryctes rhinoceros Linnaeus, 1758) meal on the growth of Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) and Heterobranchus longifilis (Valenciennes, 1840) fingerlings (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23510 | 19325 | 2018-05-05 13:09:20 | 23510 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: Clarias gariepinus (0.73 ~c 0.01g) and Heterobranchus longifilis fingerlings (0.67 ~c 0.01g) were fed five isonitrogenous diets of about 40% crude protein, with varying levels (0-100%) of palm grub meal for 12 weeks. At the end of the study, C. gariepinus and H. longifilis fingerlings fed 25% palm grub inclusion diet had the highest weight gain (5.30g and 4.05g respectively), relative (726.0% and 595.6%) and specific (1.09% and 1.00%) growth rates while those fed 100% palm grub inclusion diet showed least growth; weight gain (2.68g and 2.15g), relative (367.1% and 316.2%) and specific (0.80% and 0.45%) growth rates respectively. Food conversion and protein efficiency were also best in fingerlings fed 25% palm grub meal diet (0.70 and 1.35 for C. gariepinus; 0.75 and 1.35 for H. longifilis respectively) with decreasing efficiency as palm grub inclusion level increased in the diets. The differences in the growth and nutrient utilization of the fingerlings on the various diets were generally insignificant (p〉0.05) above 25% inclusion level of palm grub. The study showed that palm grub can be used to completely replace fish meal in mudcatfish diets. However, for optimal growth and nutrient utilization, 25% level of replacement of fish meal with palm grub meal is most adequate in C. gariepinus and H. longifilis fingerlings diets.
    Description: Includes:- 7 tables.;2 figs.;12 refs.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Clarias gariepinus ; Heterobranchus longifilis ; Oryctes rhinoceros ; Nigeria ; Ibadan ; freshwater environment ; Feeding experiments ; Growth rate ; Fish culture ; Diets
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 561-567
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 28
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Lysine requirement and its effect on the body composition of Oreochromis niloticus fingerlings (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23512 | 19325 | 2018-05-08 15:38:22 | 23512 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: The study was carried out to investigate the lysine requirement and its effect on the body composition of Oreochromis niloticus fingerlings. Two hundred and seventy fingerling O. niloticus (9.01 -11.09g) were reared in 35L plastic troughs. Six diets were formulated, containing 35% crude protein. The diets were formulated with ingredients deficient of lysine (Groundnut cake -3.23g lysine/100g diet and guinea corn -1.9g lysine/100g diet) for O. niloticus having whole body content of 7.51g lysine/100g protein. The diets consist of a basal diet (Diet I, no added lysine), while the test diets (II, III, IV and V) had 4.56g, 6.87g, 7.30g, 7.41g lysine/100g protein respectively. The reference diet was made of Clupeids (mixture of Pellonula afzeliusi and Physalia pellucida), groundnut cake and guinea corn but no added lysine (5.37g lysine/100g protein). The fish were fed twice daily (0900 and 18.00hrs) at 3% body weight for 56 days. There was significant difference in the mean weight gain and food conversion efficiency (P〈0.05). The four levels of lysine resulted in quadratic responses (P〈0.05). Calculation using regression equations from the relationship between the specific growth rate, weight gain and lysine levels show that lysine requirement for fingerling was 7.12g/100g protein respectively. The requirement of O. niloticus for lysine is 7.12g lysine/100g protein.
    Description: Includes:-6 tables;18 refs.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Oreochromis niloticus ; Nigeria ; New Bussa ; freshwater environment ; Lysine ; Feeding experiments ; Diets ; Feed composition
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 573-579
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 29
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Effect of different concentrations of bonny-light crude oil on alanine kinase and alanine transaminase enzyme activities in Heterobranchus bidorsalis juveniles (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/22998 | 19325 | 2018-03-05 20:41:44 | 22998 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-12
    Description: The effect of exposing juveniles of Heterobranchus bidorsalis (Geoffroy St. Hilaire, 809) (mean weight: 15.02~c:0.14g) to different concentrations of Bonny-light crude oil (BLCO) on alanine kinase and alanine transaminase activities were studied. The exposure of the fish to 1.00, 2.00, 4.00, 8.001L-1 BLCO and a control (0.00m1 L-1) within 4 days toxicity and 42 days recovery periods indicated that the significant increases (P〈0.05; P〈0.01) in the serum alanine transaminase (HCAT) activities were dependent on the BLCO concentrations. The reduced SAK and (HCAK) activities noticed within the first 14 days recovery period implied that the removal of the oil pollutant probably lowered the pressure on the SAK and HCAK to participate in the metabolism of ingested carbohydrate. The significant increases in the serum alanine transminase (SAT) and the hepatic cytosolic alanine transminase (HCAT) activities in the fish corresponded with the trend shown by the SAK and HCAK activities. Generally, the increased activities of SAK, HCAK, SAT and HCAT in H. bodorsalis juveniles in this study might be due to a shift in the carbohydrate metabolism of the fish caused probably by the crude oil exposure.
    Description: Includes:- 3 tables.;31 refs.
    Keywords: Fisheries ; Health ; Pollution ; Heterobranchus bidorsalis ; Nigeria ; freshwater environment ; Crude oil ; Toxicity ; Fish ; Serum ; Serological studies ; Alanine ; Cytotoxicity
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 159 - 166
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 30
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Assessment of water quality in Kigera Fish Farm, New Bussa (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23017 | 19325 | 2018-03-05 09:26:57 | 23017 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-12
    Description: The physico-chemical and biological characteristics and nutrient concentration of Kigera Fish Farm ponds were monitored for two months to assess the water quality. The parameters measured were dissolved oxygen, temperature, hydrogen ion concentration, Secchi-disc transparency and zooplankton composition. Some fish species were identified in the course of study. Temperature ranged from 26 -30degreesC; dissolved oxygen ranged from 3mg/l-6.6mg/l, pH ranged 7.0 -7.2; while Secchi-disc transparency ranged from 0.19 - 0.25m. The three ponds were quite similar in these parameters. All the parameters that were investigated in this study are within the tolerable level for warm water fishes. Five different zooplankton species were identified at the Kigera Fish Farm, and were grouped according to their major categories namely: Copepods, Cyclopoids and Copepodite), Cladoceran (〈i〉Moina〈/i〉), and Rotifera (〈i〉Asplanchina〈/i〉). 〈i〉Branchionus〈/i〉 species in the Rotifers group dominated the zooplankton species in all the three ponds.
    Description: includes:- 5 tables.;7 refs.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Chemistry ; Nigeria ; Kigaria Dam ; freshwater environment ; Water quality ; Physicochemical properties ; Zooplankton
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 199 - 205
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 31
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Effects of lipid on growth and feed utilization of Heterobranchus longifilis fingerlings (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23016 | 19325 | 2018-03-05 20:27:12 | 23016 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-12
    Description: A study was carried out to examine the effect of lipid level on growth and feed utilization of Heterobranchus longifilis. Fingerlings of H. longifilis (28 days old (0.7 ~c 0.05g) were fed three formulated diets with three levels of lipid (7.00%, 12.5% and 18.0% of dry matter) at one level of protein (35.0% crude protein dry matter (OM) basis) for eight weeks. Weight gain (g) and specific growth rate (SGR, % day-1) values indicated that fish fed diets with 7.0% and 12.5% lipid exhibited higher growth performance. Lowest growth was recorded for fish fed diet with 18.0% lipid. Feed intake (FI, g fish-1) was also significantly (P 〈 0.05) affected by dietary lipids and tended to decrease with increasing lipid levels. Fish that showed the highest FI were those that were fed the 7% and 12.5% lipid diets. Feed conversion ratio (FCR) values indicated that diets containing 12.5% and 18% lipid were more efficiently utilized. No significant differences in muscle composition were observed among fish fed the different diets. There was a linear relationship (P〈0.05) between dietary lipid level and liver lipid. Hepatosomatic index (HIS) increased with dietary lipid level. The results indicated that H. longifilis fingerlings performed best with the diets containing 7.0% and 12.5% lipid when protein concentration was 35.0% and, reduced growth and increased body fat were evident when dietary energy increased from 19.06 to 20.54 kJg-1.
    Description: Includes:- 3 tables.;35 refs.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Heterobranchus longifilis ; Nigeria ; Feed Utilization ; freshwater environment ; Fish culture ; Lipids ; Growth ; Feed efficiency ; Feeding experiments
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 193 - 199
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 32
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Effect of environmental factors on coastal fisheries (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Zaria (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23305 | 19325 | 2018-03-30 15:13:13 | 23305 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: Factors which threaten sustainable commercial fisheries are considered in this paper. Oil and grease, suspended solids, overfishing impact on fishes and fisheries. Whereas overfishing declines adult fish values; the duo of oil and suspended solids clog and disable gills of affected fishes and deplete insolation. And barnacles foul boats.
    Description: Includes:- 1 table.;13 refs.
    Keywords: Fisheries ; Health ; ASE ; Nigeria Coast ; freshwater environment ; Pollution ; Pollution effects ; Oil pollution
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 133-135
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 33
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Some aspects of the physico-chemical parameters of Kontagora Dam, Niger State Nigeria (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Kaduna (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23319 | 19325 | 2018-03-30 15:34:16 | 23319 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: The seasonal variations in the physicochemical parameters were studied from January, 2007 to December 2007, in Kontagora Reservoir, Niger State, Nigeria. The physico- chemical parameters were determined bi-monthly , using the following methods , temperature using mercury thermometer in degree centigrade, transparency using Secchi-disc , Pye Unicam model 292 meter used for pH and electrical conductivity. Dissolved oxygen by modified Winklerazide method, water hardness and Phosphate- phosphorus by method of Lind (1979), total alkalinity by standard method described by Boyd(l979) , Nitrate- Nitrogen by Phenoldisulphonic acid method. The rainy season mean values for water temperature, depth, pH, Nitrate-Nitrogen, were significantly (P〈0.05) higher than those for the dry season. However, for transparency, conductivity, dissolved oxygen, hardness, alkalinity, phosphate-phosphorus and total dissolved solid, the dry season mean values were higher than the rainy season mean value. As in most other Africa inland water bodies, there was seasonality in the physicochemical parameters variables. The torrential rains of the dam environment, the characteristics trade winds of the dry season, effect of deforestation, fertilizer application, herbicides, insecticide and other chemical factors might have contributed to the fluctuations of some of the physicochemical parameters detennined in the Reservoir.
    Description: Includes:- 2 tables.;1 fig.;39 refs.
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Nigeria ; Kontagora L. ; freshwater environment ; Physicochemical properties ; Seasonal variations
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 189-195
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 34
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Local plant ingredients use in aquafeeds: a review (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Kaduna (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23288 | 19325 | 2018-03-30 14:43:29 | 23288 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-13
    Description: The cost of fish feeds can be significantly reduced if some locally available ingredients are incorporated in feed production. While soybean and maize remain best choices as plant protein and energy sources respectively, other less popular legumes reviewed in this paper can be used as substitutes, especially as partial replacers for these nutrient sources that have high food value for human population. Their use as human food makes soybean and maize relatively costlier than the winged, Psophocarpus tetragonolobus, Aacha, (Digitaria exilis), Cassia fistula and Bamara been shown to have good replacement values in diets for fish. It is recommended that more oils seeds; legumes and nuts suitable ingredients are found that they have little value as nutrient sources for human population, their cost will be less and this will enhance the profitability of the aquaculture enterprise.
    Description: Includes:- 28 refs.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Nigeria ; Fish feed ; freshwater environment ; Feed ; Feed composition ; Feed preparation ; Feeding experiments ; Chemical composition ; Feeding
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 41-45
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 35
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Effect of feeding Colocasia (Colocasia esculenta (L) Schottl corn flour as a part of energy supplement on growth and nutrient utilization in Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) fingerlings (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Zaria (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23297 | 19325 | 2018-03-30 15:00:59 | 23297 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: The objective of this study was to compare the nutritive value of boiled Colocasia esculenta flour (CECF) with that of yellow maize in practical rations of fingerlings. Boiling resulted in a slight increase in crude protein content and significant (84.5%) decrease in oxalate content. Five is oproteic (30% crude protein) and isocaloric (15.46 Kjg-1) diets were formulated. The control diet contained maize as the principal dietary energy source, while flour produced from boiled Colocasia corn progressively replaced maize at 5 inclusion levels (0%, 20%, 40% 60% and 80%). The experimental diets were fed to triplicate group of Clarias gariepinus fingerlings (mean weight 2.05~c0.5g) at 3% body weight day-1. Growth performance expressed as weight gain, specific grown rate (SGR) and nutrient utilization expressed as feed conversation ration (FCR), protein efficiency ration (PER) were assessed. There was a trend of decrease in weight gain with increase in inclusion level of CECF. Weight gains of groups of C. gariepinus fed up to 60% inclusion level of CECF were nog significantly (p〉0.05) different from the group fed the control diet, the same trend was observed for SGR. FCR and other parameters were poorer (p〈0.05) in digestibility coefficients among the different groups, also that carcass composition did not vary significantly (p〈0.5) among treatments. Results also indicate that CECF is an acceptable ingredient that can replace maize up to 20% inclusion in C. gariepinus rations.
    Description: Includes:- 4 tables.;13 refs.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Clarias gariepinus ; Nigeria ; freshwater environment ; Feeding experiments ; Nutritional requirements ; Nutrition ; Fish culture
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 88-93
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 36
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Acute toxicity of galex to Oreochromis niloticus (Trewavas) in Nigeria (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Kaduna (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23311 | 19325 | 2018-03-30 15:21:32 | 23311 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: The acute toxicity of galex (Metolachlor) to fingerlings of Orechromis niloticus (Trewavas) was determined in 96hour static bioassays. During the assays, opercular ventilation and tail fin movement rates of the fish were determined. Haematological parameters of the blood and histopathology of the gills were observed. The 96hours LC50 of galex to fingerlings of O. niloticus was observed to be 9.30mgL-1~c 1.04. Histopathology of gills of the fish exposed to l100mgL -1, 1200mgL and 13..00mg/L-1 showed a dose-dependent disruption of the architecture of the lamellae and atrophy which led to impairment in oxygen uptake. Other symptoms of toxicosis in exposed fish include haemorrhage of the gills and fins, blood shot eyes of the fish, copious production of mucus on the body and head, agitated swimming, eruption of the ventral side and spilling out of the digestive system of fish, air gulping and death.
    Description: Includes:- 3 tables.;23 refs.
    Keywords: Fisheries ; Pollution ; Oreochromis niloticus ; Nigeria ; Zaria ; Galex ; freshwater environment ; Toxicants ; Toxicity ; Toxicity tests ; Pesticides ; Histopathology ; Haematology ; Biological stress
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 159-164
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 37
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    The growth response of fingerlings of O. niloticus in sublethal test to paraquat (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Kaduna (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23316 | 19325 | 2018-03-30 15:28:47 | 23316 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: The initial mean wet weight of the test fish were 7.64:~c 1.3 for the control and 6.33~c 0.9, 6.88~c 0.9 and 6.2~c 0.7 for the fish exposed to 1.02, 1.40 and 2.0mg/l of paraquat in water respectively. Growth was estimated from the sum of the individual wet weights of the fish at 2, 4, 6 and 8 weeks of exposure to the toxicant and expressed as percent Cumulative wet weight gain. The results showed that the cumulative percent wet weight gain in the control group increased from 10.34% at 1 week to 36.13% at 8 weeks. The growth of fish that were exposed to 1.02, 1.04 and 2.00mg/l increased from 3%, 0.44% and 1.55% at 1 week to 30.81 %, 9.59% and 19.81 % at week 8 respectively. A statistically significant difference in growth rate of the treated and control was observed (p〈0.05).
    Description: Includes:- 4 tables.;5 refs.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Pollution ; Oreochromis niloticus ; Nigeria ; Paraquat ; freshwater environment ; Fish culture ; Growth rate ; Growth ; Sublethal effects ; Toxicity
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 181-184
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 38
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Preliminary studies on the phytoremediation potential of Phragmites karka in Asa river (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23446 | 19325 | 2018-05-02 08:34:29 | 23446 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: The ability of Phragmites karka to absorb and translocate the heavy metals Zinc,Copper,Cadmium and lead was investigated in Asa river, Ilorin Southwest Nigeria.The results of the translocation ability were in the order Cu〉Zn〉Cd and Pb. The bioconcentration factor for Zn,Cu,Cd and Pb in the root, stem and leaf had low values. Heavy metal accumulation in the roots were greater than those of the shoots. The quantities of accumulation in the roots were in the order Zn〉Cu〉Pb〉Cd. This study suggests that Phragmite karka is less suitable for sequestering of these studied heavy metals.
    Description: Includes:- 4 tables.;11 refs.
    Keywords: Limnology ; Pollution ; Phragmites karka ; Nigeria Asa R. ; freshwater environment ; Bioaccumulation ; Heavy metals ; Aquatic plants ; Pollution ; Bioassays
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 181-184
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 39
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Apparent nutrient digesibility coefficient of sunflower and sesame seed meal in Clarias gariepinus (Burchell 1822) fingerlings (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23498 | 19325 | 2018-05-07 12:18:41 | 23498 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: The apparent digestibility coefficient of raw sunflower (Helianthus annus). and sesame (Sesamum indicum) seedmeal by Clariid catfish (Clarias gariepinus) fingerlings was evaluated at 15,30 and 45% levels of replacement respectively using soybean meal based diets as control diet. There was significant difference (p〈0.05) in apparent organic matter digestibility (AOM), apparent protein digestibility (APD), apparent energy digestibility (AED) apparent carbohydrate digestibility (ACD) between the fish fed control diet and the fish fed test diets. However there was no significant difference (p〉0.05) in apparent lipid and fibre digestibilities of fish fed control diet and test diets RSF15 and RSM15
    Description: Includes:- 5 tables.;33 refs.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Clarias gariepinus ; Nigeria ; Sunflower seed ; freshwater environment ; Digestibility ; Feeding experiments ; Experimental culture ; Nutritional requirements
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 494-500
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 40
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Effect of replacing maize with cocoa pod husk in the nutrition of Oreochromis niloticus (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23500 | 19325 | 2018-05-07 12:21:15 | 23500 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: The study was carried out to evaluate the potential of cocoa pod husk CPH as a replacement for maize in the diet of Oreochromis niloticus (tilapia). Triplicated groups of 20 fish per plastic tank (replicate) with average weight of 0.9~c2g per fish were randomly allocated into 5 groups in a completely randomized design in an 8-week, trial. The treatment included the control diet (Diet E) having maize as the only major energy source and diet A in which maize was completely replaced with cocoa pod Husk, also Diets B, C, D contained different proportions of maize and cocoa pod husk which ranged from 10-30 in percentage. Result revealed that 100% maize substitution with CPH had no significant effect on survival, weight gain and feed conversion ratio at reduced cost. The study suggests that CPH could suitably substitute up to 100% maize in the diet of Oreochromis niloticus with an irresistible increase in profit margin.
    Description: Includes:- 5 tables.;27 refs.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Oreochromis niloticus ; Nigeria ; freshwater environment ; Feeding experiments ; Experimental culture ; Diets ; Feed efficiency ; Nutritional requirements
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 504-511
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 41
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Preliminary study on comparative morphometry of Cynothrissa mento (Regan, 1917) from Ologe, Badagry and Epe Lagoons, Lagos, Nigeria (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23460 | 19325 | 2018-05-05 12:31:34 | 23460 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: The morphometric characters of Cynothrissa mento from three major Lagoons (Ologe, Badagry and Epe) in Lagos, Nigeria were compared to assess the possibility of this fish species from the three Lagoons belonging to the same sub-population. The length-weight relationships (LWR), and condition factors (CF) of the fish were also described as well as the physico-chemical parameters of the three water bodies. The study was conducted between May, 2009 and April, 2010 and monthly sampling of fish and water was done in each sampling site. Seven7 physico-chemical parameters were assessed and these are; temperature, pH, salinity, turbidity, dissolved oxygen, total alkalinity and total hardness. A total of 294 specimens (Ologe 60, Badagry 174 and Epe 60) of C. mento were collected from the landings of the local fisher folks from the sampling sites. Seven morphometric characters; total length (TL), standard length (SL), body depth (BD), head length (HL), head depth (HD), eye diameter (ED) and interorbital width (IW) were measured. There was no significant difference (p 〉 0.05) in all the physico-chemical parameters measured among the sampling sites except pH. Coefficient of difference revealed that the C. mento from the three lagoons are uniform in all the morphometric parameters examined, which means that the specimens from the three sampling sites do not belong to different sub-populations. The growth coefficient/slope (b) values obtained for the fish species from the sampling sites ranged from 2.27 - 2.53, and differed significantly (p 〈 0.05) from 3, which indicates that most of the fish species have negative algometric growth.
    Description: Includes:- 4 tables.;1 fig.;24 refs.
    Keywords: Ecology ; Chemistry ; Cynothrissa mento ; Nigeria ; Ologe Lagoon ; Nigeria ; Badagry Lagoon ; Nigeria Epe Lagoon ; marine environment ; Population dynamics ; Morphometry ; Check lists ; Length-weight relationships ; Condition factor ; Physicochemical properties
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 272-278
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 42
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Food habits, sexual dimorphism and sex ratio of three Palaemonid prawns of the Nun River, Niger Delta, Nigeria (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23463 | 19325 | 2018-05-05 12:36:20 | 23463 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: The food habits, sex ratio and differences of three freshwater prawns ? Macrobrachium vollenhovenii, M. macrobrachion and M. felicinum from Nun River, Niger Delta were studied. It was found that although the prawns had an omnivorous diet feeding on a wide range of organisms including plants, detritus, insect parts, phytoplankton and zooplankton the food habits indicate a tendency towards a plant-based (herbivorous) diet. The adult prawns exhibit sexual dimorphism with males being larger than females; however the males were fewer in number than the females with mean ratios of 1:2.79, 1:1.58 and 1:9.12 for M. vollenhovenii, M. macrobrachion and M. felicinum. Sexual dimorphism exists in the species and brood-stock are available in the Nun River system of the Niger Delta region.
    Description: Includes:- 3 tables.;12 refs.
    Keywords: Ecology ; Macrobrachium vollenhovenii ; Macrobrachium macrobrachium ; Macrobrachium felicinum ; Nigeria ; Nun ; R. ; freshwater environment ; Feeding behaviour ; Feeding experiments ; Aquaculture ; Sexual dimorphism ; Prawn culture
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 290-294
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 43
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Toxicity of heavy metals to fish: an important consideration for sucessful aquaculture (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23033 | 19325 | 2018-03-05 09:12:27 | 23033 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-12
    Description: Heavy metals are toxic to man, animals and plants once safe limits are exceeded. Then ability to bio accumulate in plant and animal tissues makes them particularly hazardous. Heavy metals are toxic to all aquatic biota and cause high mortality of fish larva, fry, fingerling and adult fish. They accumulate in the gills, heart, liver, kidneys, brain, bones and muscles of fish. The physico-chemical forms of heavy metals determine their mobility, availability and toxicity to fish. These metals enter aquaculture systems through various means (polluted water, storage facilities, fish feed, atmospheric deposition, etc) and constitute a factor detrimental to successful aquaculture. This paper reviews the mode of entry, transport and toxicity of some selected heavy metals to freshwater fish. Methods for the determination of these metals in water, fish and sediment samples are also presented. Ways of preventing their entry into aquaculture systems together with the safe limits of concentration of these metals in aquaculture systems are also included.
    Description: Includes:- 2 tables.;23 refs.
    Keywords: Pollution ; Aquaculture ; Nigeria ; freshwater environment ; Heavy metals ; Toxicity ; Pollution effects ; Fish culture
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 250 - 254
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 44
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Comparative effect of alternative feed materials with Artemia in the diet of Clarias gariepinus larvae (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23035 | 19325 | 2018-03-05 09:15:11 | 23035 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-12
    Description: A 35-day feeding trial was conducted to compare and evaluate nine first feeds for Clarias gariepinus. The nine feedingstuff materials contained more than 40% crude protein. Artemia, coppens and fishmeal were used as single protein sources. Fish egg meal, cattle liver meal and shrimp meal were supplemented with yeast alone or yeast combined with folic acid. Twenty fish larvae were kept in plastic bowls with replicate for each treatment inside the laboratory. Feeding commenced after yolk absorption. Each diet was fed to fry twice daily to apparent satiation. Percentage survival at the end of the experimental period ranged between 0% and 100% for fish on fish egg supplemented with yeast and folic acid and liver meal with yeast respectively. Fish fed artemia had the highest weight while those on shrimp meal supplemented with yeast had the least. Highest specific growth rate was in fish fed fish egg supplemented with both folic acid and yeast. The cost of rearing Clarias gariepinus larvae can be appreciably reduced by using non conventional protein sources, which are locally available, for feed preparation.
    Description: Includes:- 4 tables.;1 fig.;14 refs.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Clarias gariepinus ; Nigeria ; freshwater environment ; Feeding experiments ; Feed efficiency ; Diets ; Food organisms
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 263 - 269
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
  • 45
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Changes in the proximate composition of smoked and sundried Atya gabonensis (Irvine) from Lower River Benue, Nigeria (2021)
    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23059 | 19325 | 2018-03-06 15:38:43 | 23059 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-07-12
    Description: The proximate composition of the fresh water shrimp Atya gabonensis (Irvine), preserved by smoking, salting and sun - drying was determined and compared to the fresh shrimp. All the preservation methods significantly (p〈 0.05) increased the total dry matter (38.34 93%), protein content (17.31 48.9) and ash content (28.36 36.17%) over the fresh shrimp value. Moisture and lipid contents however, were reduced from the fresh shrimp's 61.66% and 25.29% to low value of 7.00% and 5.10% respectively. The preserved shrimp is, therefore, nutritionally superior to the fresh shrimp as preservation enhances its proximate composition. Of all the preservation methods used in this work, smoking is the best. It recorded the best preservation indices of lowest moisture content, higher dry matter, higher protein content and highest ash content.
    Description: Includes:- 1 table.;13 refs.
    Keywords: Fisheries ; Chemistry ; Atya gabonensis ; Nigeria ; Benue R. ; freshwater environment ; Lipids ; Organic compounds ; Proteins ; Ash content ; Cured products ; Fish ; Shrimp fisheries
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 378 -381
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER (OA)
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...