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  • drug interaction  (2)
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 46 (1994), S. 267-269 
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Schlagwort(e): Lomefloxacin ; Furosemide ; Renal clearance ; drug interaction
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract The interaction between lomefloxacin, a new quinolone, and furosemide, a loop diuretic, has been examined. Oral lomefloxacin 200 mg and furosemide 40 mg were given together or separately to 8 healthy subjects, and blood and urine samples were obtained over the following 12 h. The plasma concentrations of lomefloxacin following coadministration with furosemide were higher than after lomefloxacin alone and its AUC was increased, and its total and renal clearances were decreased. No change in the pharmacokinetics of furosemide was found after coadministration of lomefloxacin. As quinolones and furosemide are reported to be excreted in urine by the renal tubular anion transport system, the present results suggest that the renal tubular secretion of lomefloxacin is diminished by furosemide. It is not clear whether this pharmacokinetic interaction might be clinically important.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 51 (1996), S. 95-98 
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Lomefloxacin ; Ranitidine; renal clearance ; drug interaction
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract Objective: To examine the effect of ranitidine on the renal clearance of lomefloxacin. Setting: Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Jichi Medical School. Methods: Lomefloxacin 200 mg and ranitidine 300 mg or its placebo were given orally in a randomised, double-blind, crossover design. Blood and urine samples were obtained during a 24-h period after dosing. Results: The area under the plasma concentration-time curve and the elimination half-life of lomefloxacin were significantly increased following coadministration with ranitidine. These effects were caused by significant decreases in total (7.8%) and renal (22%) clearance of lomefloxacin. In contrast, creatinine clearance and urinary excretion of electrolytes were not influenced by ranitidine. Conclusion: As lomefloxacin and ranitidine are excreted in urine by renal tubular secretion, the present results suggest that the renal tubular secretion of lomefloxacin is diminished by ranitidine. As the reduction in lomefloxacin clearance is only marginal, it is probable that the drug interaction observed in this study is not of clinical significance.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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