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  • Oncorhynchus mykiss  (5)
  • 1
    Publikationsdatum: 2021-05-19
    Beschreibung: Possibility of producing all-female rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) using neomale stock were investigated in Kelardasht hatchery. To do this, we compared the fertilization, hatching rate and growth parameters of progeny in the first year of culture. Histological studies of gonads showed that progenies produced by mating sex-reversed males and normal females were totally female. Eyed-stage egg, hatching and early survival rate in all--female population were 90:69 %, 97.36 %, 91.49 % and in mix sex population were 7024 %, 98.22 %, 90.73 %, respectively, showing no significant differences (P〉0.05). Lack of maturation in the first year cultured fish led to the identical growth parameters in mix sex and all-female groups (P〉0.05). Results showed that use of sex-reversed males can be one of the best and successful methods of producing all-female populations.
    Beschreibung: Published
    Schlagwort(e): Rainbow trout ; Oncorhynchus mykiss ; Fish ; Sex-reversed ; Female ; Hatching ; Eggs ; Growth
    Repository-Name: AquaDocs
    Materialart: Journal Contribution , Refereed
    Format: pp.45-54
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
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    Unbekannt
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/22287 | 18721 | 2018-03-13 02:18:42 | 22287 | Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute
    Publikationsdatum: 2021-07-02
    Beschreibung: The optimum dose of UV irradiation to produce gynogenesis rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss with emphasis of Hertwig effect and photoreactivation (PR) was investigated. For this purpose, the sperm of rainbow trout were irradiated with UV at 2010±200 µw.cm-2intensity in different alternatives of 0, 1, 3, 5, 8, 10, 15, 20, 25, 35 and 45 minutes and allowed to fertilize normal ova; the fertilization, eyed and hatching rate were calculated to assess the performance. Using the irradiated sperm decreased the fertilization, eyed as well as hatching rates and the so-called "Hertwig effect" was observed, with the time-dependent decrease in hatching rate at 0+to 10 min of irradiation, but a better hatching rate at greater time of irradiation was observed. The highest hatching rate was observed in 20 min of UV irradiation; after that the survival rate decreased rapidly. Interestingly, irradiation even up to 45 min could not eradicate sperm fertility and a hatching rate above zero was observed at this treatment. For PR studies the semen was irradiated with UV for 5, 30 and 120 seconds and untreated semen (Os) was used as control. Irradiated semen and/or fertilized eggs by treated semen were exposed to visible light (60 W) at a distance of 30 cm for 10 min; the eyed and hatching rates were measured. The results showed that UV irradiation in as low as 5s could cause deleterious effect on semen chromatin and decrease the eyed and hatching rates (p〈0.05). Illumination of semen and\or eggs with visible light resulted in PR in rainbow trout when sperm was irradiated by UV at 120s. We could conclude that the best UV irradiation time for production of gynogenesis rainbow trout was 20 min and UV irradiation, fertilization and egg hardening must be done far from visible light to eliminate the PR mechanism.
    Schlagwort(e): Biology ; Fisheries ; Gynogenesis ; Hertwig effect ; Oncorhynchus mykiss ; Photoreactivation ; Rainbow trout ; Ultraviolet ; Iran irraciation
    Repository-Name: AquaDocs
    Materialart: article , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 19-34
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    facet.materialart.
    Unbekannt
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23719 | 18721 | 2018-07-20 09:29:32 | 23719 | Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute
    Publikationsdatum: 2021-07-15
    Beschreibung: The effects of three male age groups (2, 3 and 4 years old) and spawning season on total duration of sperm motility and spermatocrit in November, December, January and February were studied. We found the highest amount of spermatocrit in 2 ^(+) year males, in November (31.50 ±1.61) and the lowest amount of spermatocrit in the same age group was in February (25.11 ±0.9). The highest amount of spermatocrit in 3 years old fishes was spotted in November (21.42 ± 0.7), but at this age, there were no significant difference between the level of spermatocrit in January and February. In 4 years old fishes, the highest spermatocrit value was seen in November (25.11 ±0.77) and the lowest spermatocrit was in February (18.20 ±0.20), but again with no significant difference between the amount of spermatocrit in January and February. In 2 years males, the highest duration of sperm motility was in January (27.7 ± 1) and February (24.3 ±1.6), but there were no significant differences between January and February. In 3 years males, the longest duration of sperm motility was seen in January (29.9 ±1.1) which was highest and significantly different with other age groups. In 4 years old males, January was the month with the longest duration of sperm motility (29.42 ±0.4), which was also significantly different with other age groups. Duration of sperm motility in all male age groups was lowest in November, and we found it to be 24.86 ±0.9 at 2 ^ (+) years old males, 26.40 ±0.4) at 3 ^ (+) years old males and 26 ±0.32 at 4 ^ (+) years old males. The correlation between the amount of spermatocrit and duration of sperm motility in spawning season was negative and significant (r=0.642).
    Schlagwort(e): Biology ; Spawning seasons ; Age ; Motion ; Sperm ; Oncorhynchus mykiss ; Mazandaran Province ; Iran
    Repository-Name: AquaDocs
    Materialart: article , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 103-112
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 4
    facet.materialart.
    Unbekannt
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/24725 | 18721 | 2018-08-04 16:27:25 | 24725 | Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute
    Publikationsdatum: 2021-07-15
    Beschreibung: Possibility of producing all-female rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) using neomale stock were investigated in Kelardasht hatchery. To do this, we compared the fertilization, hatching rate and growth parameters of progeny in the first year of culture. Histological studies of gonads showed that progenies produced by mating sex-reversed males and normal females were totally female. Eyed-stage egg, hatching and early survival rate in all of female population were 90:69 %, 97.36 %, 91.49 % and in mix sex population were 7024 %, 98.22 %, 90.73 %, respectively, showing no significant differences (P〉0.05). Lack of maturation in the first year cultured fish led to the identical growth parameters in mix sex and all-female groups (P〉0.05). Results showed that use of sex-reversed males can be one of the best and successful methods of producing all-female populations.
    Schlagwort(e): Aquaculture ; Biology ; Oncorhynchus mykiss ; Sex-reversed ; Kelardasht ; Iran
    Repository-Name: AquaDocs
    Materialart: article , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 45-54
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 5
    Publikationsdatum: 2021-05-19
    Beschreibung: The effects of three male age groups (2, 3 and 4 years old) and spawning season on total duration of sperm motility and spermatocrit in November, December, January and February were studied. We found the highest amount of spermatocrit in 2 super(+) year males, in November (31.50 plus or minus 1.61) and the lowest amount of spermatocrit in the same age group was in February (25.11 plus or minus 0.9). The highest amount of spermatocrit in 3 years old fishes was spotted in November (21.42 plus or minus 0.7), but at this age, there were no significant difference between the level of spermatocrit in January and February. In 4 years old fishes, the highest spermatocrit value was seen in November (25.11 plus or minus 0.77) and the lowest spermatocrit was in February (18.20 plus or minus 0.20), but again with no significant difference between the amount of spermatocrit in January and February. In 2 years males, the highest duration of sperm motility was in January (27.7 plus or minus 1) and February (24.3 plus or minus 1.6), but there were no significant differences between January and February. In 3 years males, the longest duration of sperm motility was seen in January (29.9 plus or minus 1.1) which was highest and significantly different with other age groups. In 4 years old males, January was the month with the longest duration of sperm motility (29.42 plus or minus 0.4), which was also significantly different with other age groups. Duration of sperm motility in all male age groups was lowest in November, and we found it to be 24.86 plus or minus 0.9 at 2 super(+) years old males, 26.40 plus or minus 0.4) at 3 super(+) years old males and 26 plus or minus 0.32 at 4 super(+) years old males. The correlation between the amount of spermatocrit and duration of sperm motility in spawning season was negative and significant (r=0.642).
    Beschreibung: Published
    Schlagwort(e): Oncorhynchus mykiss ; Spawning seasons ; Age ; Motion ; Sperm
    Repository-Name: AquaDocs
    Materialart: Journal Contribution , Refereed
    Format: pp.103-112
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
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