ALBERT

All Library Books, journals and Electronic Records Telegrafenberg

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    Publication Date: 2021-03-29
    Description: In order to describe texture and microstructure of a polycrystalline material completely, crystal orientation g={?1F?2} must be known in all points x={x1?x2?x3} of the material. This can be achieved by locationresolved diffraction of high-energy, i.e. short-wave, X-rays from synchrotron sources. Highest resolution in the orientation- as well as the location-coordinates can be achieved by three variants of a detector sweeping technique in which an area detector is continuously moved during exposure. This technique results in two-dimensionally continuous images which are sections and projections of the six-dimensional orientation location space. Further evaluation of these images depends on whether individual grains are resolved in them or not. Because of the high penetration depth of high-energy synchrotron radiation in matter, this technique is also, and particularly, suitable for the investigation of the interior of big samples.
    Description: research
    Keywords: 548 ; VAE 120 ; VKA 200 ; VGA 410 ; Methodik {Strukturgeologie} ; Gefügekunde der Gesteine ; Röntgenanalyse {Mineralogie: Kristallographie}
    Language: English
    Type: article , publishedVersion
    Format: 18 S.
    Format: application/pdf
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Publication Date: 2021-03-29
    Description: In order to describe texture and microstructure of a polycrystalline material completely, crystal orientation g={?1F?2} must be known in all points x={x1?x2?x3} of the material. This can be achieved by locationresolved diffraction of high-energy, i.e. short-wave, X-rays from synchrotron sources. Highest resolution in the orientation- as well as the location-coordinates can be achieved by three variants of a detector sweeping technique in which an area detector is continuously moved during exposure. This technique results in two-dimensionally continuous images which are sections and projections of the six-dimensional orientation location space. Further evaluation of these images depends on whether individual grains are resolved in them or not. Because of the high penetration depth of high-energy synchrotron radiation in matter, this technique is also, and particularly, suitable for the investigation of the interior of big samples.
    Keywords: 551 ; VAE 120 ; VKA 200 ; VGA 410 ; 38.03
    Language: English
    Type: article , publishedVersion
    Format: application/pdf
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik 26 (1995), S. 553-559 
    ISSN: 0933-5137
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: Bestimmung der Spannungstensoren in dünnen, texturierten Kupferschichten mittels Röntgenbeugung bei streifendem EinfallIonenplattierte Kupferschichten wurden mittels Röntgenbeugung hinsichtlich Texturen und Eigenspannungen untersucht. Die vollständigen Orientierungsverteilungsfunktionen wurden bestimmt und scharfe (111)-Fasertexturen gefunden. Die Messung der Dehnungen erfolgte unter streifendem Strahleinfall. Zur Berechnung der Spannungstensoren wurden sowohl texturgewichtete elastische Moduln als auch texturunabhängige elastische Moduln verwendet. Die Bedeutung der Texturmessung für die Spannungstensorbestimmung wird diskutiert. Die gefundenen Spannungen können als thermisch verursacht verstanden werden.
    Notes: Ion-platted thin copper films were examined for residual stresses and texture by X-ray diffraction. The complete orientation distribution functions were determined and sharp (111)-fibre textures were found. The strains were measured by grazing incidence diffraction. The stress tensors were calculated using both texture-weighted elastic compliances and texture-independent X-ray elastic constants. The importance of the texture measurement for the stress tensor determination is discussed. The found stresses can be interpreted as thermally induced.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    ISSN: 0021-8383
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Substituted Alkinyles as Axial Ligands at Hemine Like Bound Iron(III) - Incorporation into a Spectrochemical Series.Substituted lithium alkynyles Li—C≡C—R (R = tBu, Ph, p-Cl—C6H4, Me3Si, iPr3Si, Ph3Si) react with the hemine like macrocyclic iron(III) complex 6,13-di(ethoxycarbonyl)-5, 14-dimethyl-1, 4, 8, 11-tetraazatetradeca-4,6,12,14-tetraenato[2-]iron(III)-iodide (formula 2;) in tetrahydrofuran to form anionic low-spin di-adducts [fe(C≡C—R)2]-. The incorporation of the alkynyles into a spectrochemical series of the axial ligands (studied by the sharp equatorial-ligand-to-metal CT absorption band) results in the wavelength-sequence (nm): OH- (≍ 510) « N3- (≍ 625) 〈 tBu—C≡C- (664) 〈 NH3 (666) 〈 Ph—C≡C- (692) 〈 Ph—NH2 (695) 〈 Me3Si—C≡C- (698) 〈 SCN- (713) 〈 Ph3Si—C ≡ C- (716) 〈 CN- (739) 〈 4-picoline (759) 〈 pyridine (765) 〈 nicotinamide (776) 〈 methylnicotinat (788) 〈 pyrazine (798) and points to a significant π-acceptor ability of the silyl substituents.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 396 (1973), S. 261-266 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Reaction of Adipic Acid Diamide with Phosphorus PentachlorideThe reaction of adipamide (I) with phosphorus pentachloride in a solvent leads to (Cl3P=NCCl2CCl2CH2)2 (II). The stages of the reaction are: 1. chlorination of the keto and methylen groups 2. formation of the —N=PCl3 group.This result is a supplement of the existing conception about the course of the reaction of carboxylic acid amides with phosphorus pentachloride.The reaction of (I) with PCl5 without any solvent has been reproduced and the course of reaction has also been investigated. This reaction gives mainly NC(CH2)4CN.The resulting product of a careful hydrolysis of (II) is (Cl2OPN=CClCl2CH2)2. A total hydrolysis gives back (I).
    Notes: Bei der Umsetzung von Adipinsäurediamid (I) mit Phosphorpentachlorid in einem Verdünnungsmittel bildet sich (Cl3P=NCCl2CCl2CH2)2 (II). Der Reaktionsablauf ist: 1. Chlorierung der Keto- und Methylengruppen und 2. Bildung der —N=PCl3-Gruppierung. Dieses Ergebnis ist eine Ergänzung der bisherigen Vorstellungen über den Reaktionsablauf bei der Umsetzung von Säureamiden mit Phosphorpentachlorid.Die Reaktion von (I) mit PCl5 ohne Lösungsmittel wurde nachgearbeitet und ebenfalls in ihrem Ablauf untersucht. Hierbei entsteht vornehmlich NC(CH2)4CN.Bei vorsichtiger Hydrolyse von (II) erhält man (Cl2OPN=CClCCl2CH2)2. Totalhydrolyse führt zur Rückbildung von (I).
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 406 (1974), S. 214-220 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Investigations on Phosphazo Compounds from Anilines with Phosphorus PentachlorideThe reaction of anilines with PCl5 gives the monomer compound ArNPCl3. This will dimerize in many cases to (ArNPCl3)2. There are no indications for the former postulated intermediate product ArNHPCl4. We can correlate the tendency to dimerize with the basicity of the anilines. This is confirmed by the measurements of the constants of basicity in acetonitrile.
    Notes: Bei der Reaktion von Anilinen mit PCl5 entsteht die monomere Verbindung ArNPCl3. Diese dimerisiert in vielen Fällen zu (ArNPCl3)2. Für die früher postulierte Zwischenstufe ArNHPCl4 gibt es keine Hinweise. Die Neigung zur Dimerisation ist mit der Basizität der Aniline korrelierbar. Dies wird durch die Messung der Basenkonstanten in Acetonitril bestätigt.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 399 (1973), S. 225-230 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: A New Contribution to the Phosphazo ReactionThe reaction of acrylonitrile with phosphorus pentachloride gives ClCH2CCl2CCl2NPCl3 (I) and a hexachlorophosphate with the composition C3H2Cl14NP3 (II). For the first time the structure of (II) has been exactly determined by using 1H- and 31P-NMR-spectra. The course of reaction was studied in detail. 3-chloropropionitrile has been found as the product of a secondary reaction. The reaction of butyramide with PCl5 has also been investigated, and was found to be analogous.
    Notes: Bei der Umsetzung von Acrylnitril mit PCl5 entsteht neben ClCH2CCl2CCl2NPCl3 (I) auch das Hexachlorophosphat mit der Zusammensetzung C3H2Cl14NP3 (II). Die Struktur von (II) konnte durch 1H- und 31P-NMR-Untersuchungen erstmals eindeutig bestimmt werden. Der gesamte Reaktionsablauf wurde untersucht. Infolge einer Sekundärreaktion entsteht u. a. 3-Chlorpropionitril. Die Umsetzung von Butyramid mit PCl5 wird ebenfalls beschrieben. Sie zeigt einen analogen Verlauf.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 479 (1981), S. 113-118 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Structural Chemistry of Organotitanium Compounds: Structure of [(π-C5H5)2Ti(NO3)]2OCareful hydrolysis of (π-C5H5)2Ti(NO3)2 in tetrahydrofuran yields crystals of [(π-C5H5)2Ti(NO3)]2O (A). Crystal data of A: monoclinic, space group P21/c; lattice constants: a = 12.656(4), b = 10.181(5), c = 16.197(3) Å, ß = 93.57(3)º, Z = 4. As an X-ray analysis shows, the NO3 groups act as monodentate ligands with Ti—O distances of 2.085 and 2.059 Å. The ligands are arranged in a nearly tetrahedral way around the Ti atoms. The bond angle at the bridging O atom is 171.8º.
    Notes: Bei der vorsichtigen Hydrolyse von (π-C5H5)2Ti(NO3)2 in Tetrahydrofuran entsteht der Zweikernkomplex [(π-C5H5)2Ti(NO3)]2O (A) Kristalldaten von A: monoklin, Raumgruppe P21/c; Gitterkonstanten: a = 12,656(4), b = 10,181(5), c = 16,197(3) Å, ß = 93,57(3)º und Z = 4. Eine Röntgenstrukturanalyse ergibt, daß die Nitratgruppen als einzähnige Liganden mit Ti—O-Abständen von 2,085 und 2,059 Å fungieren. Die Ti-Atome weisen eine annähernd tetraedrische Koordination auf. Der Winkel am Brücken-O-Atom beträgt 171,8º.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 476 (1981), S. 62-68 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: A Titanium (IV) Complex with Two Coordinatively Bonded Water Molecules: [(π-C5H5)2Ti(H2O)2](NO3)2(π-C5H5)2Ti(NO3)2 and H2O react in acetone to form the diaquo complex [(π-C5H5)2-Ti(H2O)2](NO3)2 (A). An X-ray analysis shows the titanium atom to be nearly tetrahedrally coordinated. Mean values of distances: Ti—O 2.01 Å, Ti—Z 2.03 Å (Z = center of ring); angles: O—Ti—O 92.7°, Z—Ti—Z 133.6°. Anions and cations are joined by hydrogen bonds to form strands that run in the direction of the crystallographic a axis. A crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pnma with Z = 4 and lattice parameters at - 100°C a = 7.601(2), b = 13.458(4) and c = 13.139(4) Å.
    Notes: (π-C5H5)2Ti(NO3)2 reagiert mit Wasser in Aceton unter Bildung des Diaquokomplexes [(π-C5H5)2Ti(H2O)2](NO3)2 (A). Eine Röntgenstrukturanalyse ergibt, daß das Ti-Atom eine annähernd tetraedrische Koordination besitzt. Mittelwerte der Abstände: Ti—O 2,01 Å, Ti—Z 2,03 Å (Z = Ringzentrum); Winkel: O—Ti—O 92, 7°, Z—Ti—Z 133,6°. Die Anionen und Kationen sind entlang der kristallographischen a-Achse durch Wasserstoffbrücken zu Strängen verknüpft. A kristallisiert in der orthorhombischen Raumgruppe Pnma mit Z = 4 und den Gitterkonstanten bei — 100°C a = 7,601(2), b = 13,458(4) und c = 13,139(4) Å.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    ISSN: 0941-1216
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The lifetime of cation selective carrier-PVC-membranes partially depends on the components' remaining in the membrane. An exchange of monomeric by polymeric plasticizers with low tendency to migrate lengthens the function time drastically. Other than for Na+ - and NH4+-selective membranes, it is essential for K+ - and Ca2+-selective membranes and optional for H+-selective membranes to incorporate lipophilic anions in order to make the phase transfer catalysis more efficient. The resistence to saponification of phthalic acid polyester gives H+-selective membranes a high stability of measured values even in the alkaline range.For anion selective PVC-membranes, instead of cation selective plasticizers the plasticizing qualities of a liquid charged ligand should be used.The tubular carrier-PVC-membranes of our ion selective flow through measuring systems are diffusion welded to the ends of two PVC-tubes [1] so that they are absolutely tight with no risk of potential leakage. Migration of the membrane components plasticizer and ionophore across this border as well as their extraction [2, 3] into the measuring solution [4] will naturally reduce the membrane's functionning time [5].
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...