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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2021-05-19
    Description: The effects of Z. multiflora essential oil (EO) and nisin (N) on fresh rainbow trout (Onchorynchus mykiss) fillets were studied during 18 days storage at 4 ºC. Bacteriological and organoleptical evaluation were performed on fresh rainbow trout as the functions of treatment and storage time. Treatments included the following: A (control), E1 (treated samples with 0.2 % EO), E2 (treated samples with 0.4 % EO), N (treated samples with 150000 IU nisin/ kg), E1N (treated samples with Nisin and 0.2 % EO) and E2N (treated samples with nisin and 0.4 % EO). Total viable count (TVC) reached the value of 7 log cfu/g on days 9-12 for control sample and on days 15-18 for E1N and E2N samples. Meanwhile, in the sensory evaluation test, shelf life of rainbow trout fillets was 9 days for control samples and 12 days for other treated samples.
    Description: Published
    Keywords: Fish processing ; Onchorynchus mykiss ; Rainbow trout fillet ; Shelf life ; Zataria multiflora ; Boiss Essential oil ; Nisin
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: Journal Contribution , Refereed
    Format: pp.115-126
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2021-05-19
    Description: This study was performed to investigate the effects of feeding rates on growth performance, feed conversion and body composition of juvenile snow trout (Schizothorax zarudnyi). For this purpose, fish with an initial body weight of 2.17±0.1 g were fed a commercial diet (40% protein, 3.8 Kcal g-1 diet) at five ration sizes of 2%, 4%, 6%, 8% and 10% of their body weight per day, for 60 days. The feeding trial was conducted in triplicate. Maximum weight gain, best feed conversion ratio (FCR), best specific growth rate (SGR %), highest energy retention (ERE %) and protein efficiency ratio (PER %) were evident for rations of 4–6% body weight. Second-degree polynomial regression analysis for PER, FCR and ERE indicated the break-points occurred at 4.9, 5.1 and 5.2% BW day−1, respectively. Maximum body protein content was obtained for 4% and 6% rations. Body moisture, fat and ash content remained unchanged. Based on the above results, it may be concluded that the 4.9-5.2% body weight per day ration is optimal for the growth, conversion efficiencies and body composition of juvenile S. zarudnyi and it entails favorable economic benefits.
    Description: Published
    Keywords: Schizothorax zarudnyi ; Growth ; Composition ; Ration ; Feeding ; Growth rate
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: Journal Contribution , Refereed
    Format: pp.507-516
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2021-05-19
    Description: This research aims to study is the pattern of metal elements accumulation including copper, zinc, nickel and lead in the muscle, gills, liver and kidney of Schizocypris altidorsalis, in Chahnimeh reservoirs of Sistan. For this purpose, 40 samples were collected randomly from the population in winter and spring (20 samples each season). In the next phase of the research, muscle, gill, liver and kidney tissues of the samples were cut out for further study. Then, the concentrations of heavy metals were measured using atomic absorption. The samples were already prepared and treated by nitric acid of high concentration. The results of the study showed that concentrations of copper, zinc and nickel in muscle tissue in winter season were 43.01±1.39, 143.08±0.63, 8.01±0.53 and 1.13±0.18 µgr.gr-1 dry weight, respectively. Also these results in spring were 42.90±1.50, 141.04±3.02, 7.07±1.56 and 4.32±0.22 µgr.gr-1 dry weight respectively. Totally, the highest amount of copper and zinc elements in the liver tissue and lead and nickel elements were measured in gill tissue. Finally, the results of the current research showed that the concentrations of these metals in muscle tissues are higher than limits set by FAO and WHO standards. But, the concentration of nickel was lower than FDA standard.
    Description: Published
    Keywords: Schizocypris altidorsalis ; Accumulation ; Muscle ; Tissue ; Heavy metals
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: Journal Contribution , Refereed
    Format: pp.157-161
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  • 4
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    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/22583 | 18721 | 2018-04-27 06:48:00 | 22583 | Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute
    Publication Date: 2021-07-07
    Description: The effects of Z. multiflora essential oil (EO) and nisin (N) on fresh rainbow trout (Onchorynchus mykiss) fillets were studied during 18 days storage at 4 ºC. Bacteriological and organoleptical evaluation were performed on fresh rainbow trout as the functions of treatment and storage time. Treatments included the following: A (control), E1 (treated samples with 0.2 % EO), E2 (treated samples with 0.4 % EO), N (treated samples with 150000 IU nisin/ kg), E1N (treated samples with Nisin and 0.2 % EO) and E2N (treated samples with nisin and 0.4 % EO). Total viable count (TVC) reached the value of 7 log cfu/g on days 9-12 for control sample and on days 15-18 for E1N and E2N samples. Meanwhile, in the sensory evaluation test, shelf life of rainbow trout fillets was 9 days for control samples and 12 days for other treated samples.
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Fisheries ; Rainbow trout fillet ; Shelf life ; Zataria multiflora ; Boiss Essential oil ; Nisin ; Iran
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: article , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 115-126
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