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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 209 (1966), S. 702-703 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] The idealized formula of this framework silicate is Na3K(Al4Si4O16), which corresponds to a potassium concentration of 6.69 weight per cent. Reported values1 range from 3 per cent to 10.2 per cent, rendering nepheline potentially suitable for dating by the potassium–argon method. An ...
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Mineralogy and petrology 38 (1988), S. 61-76 
    ISSN: 1438-1168
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geosciences
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung In der Gang-Vererzung von Tyndrum, Schottland, kommen eine Gold-Silber-Legierung, Hessit, Petzit und Sylvanit vor. Außerdem ergaben Mikrosondenanalysen das Vorhandensein von zwei unbekannten Ag-Te-S Phasen. Die Untersuchungen von Flüssigkeitseinschlüssen zeigen, daß die für die frühe Mineralisation verantwortlichen Lösungen ∼ 7.0% Mol.% CO2 und 7 Gew.% NaCl enthalten haben. Die Homogenisie-rungstemperaturen liegen im Bereich von 295-325°C und weisen auf eine Tiefe der Gangentstehung von ∼ 4 km hin. Die Au-Ag-Te Mineralbildung kam vermutlich durch Abkühlung und Adsorption von Gold auf Pyrit zustande. Δ34S-Werte von + 1.8%0, gemessen an Bleiglanz aus Au-Ag-Te-Gängen deuten eine magmatische Schwefelherkunft an, während die Pb-Zn-Gangmineralisation eine andere Schwefelquelle vermuten läßt. Die Altersdatierung der Gänge von ∼ 380 Mio. Jahren läßt sich derzeit noch nicht sinnvoll interpretieren. Es wird angenommen, daß die Au-Ag-Vererzung von Tyndrum durch hydrothermale Aktivität im Zusammenhang mit einer an spätkaledonische Granite gebundenen Cu-Mo-Vererzung entstanden ist.
    Notes: Summary Electrum, hessite, petzite and sylvanite have been recorded from veins at Tyndrum, Scotland. Electron probe micro-analyses have also revealed two un-named Ag-Te-S phases. Fluid inclusion studies suggest that the mineralising fluids responsible for the precious metal mineralization contained ∼ 7.0 mol % CO2 and 7 wt % NaCl. TH (temperature of homogenisation) determinations were in the range 295°C to 325°C and a depth of vein formation ∼ 4 km is indicated. Mineral precipitation was probably caused by cooling and adsorption of gold onto pyrite. Δ34S values of + 1.8%o for galena from the Au + Ag + Te veins suggest a different (possibly igneous) sulphur source to that producing the Pb +Zn vein mineralization in the Tyndrum area. Although an age of ∼ 380 Ma was obtained using K-feldspar in the veins the data are not conclusive. It is argued that the Au + Ag mineralization at Tyndrum is due to hydrothermal activity related to Cu +Mo mineralization associated with the Late Caledonian granites.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 318 (1985), S. 606-606 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] SIR-The remarks by Weissman1 on the review by Maddox2 require some additional comment. This relates to a possible extraterrestrial cause of terrestrial catastrophism and, in particular, to the origin of the suggestion that this might be associated with the Sun's motion in the Galaxy. As previously ...
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 247 (1974), S. 354-356 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] Table 1 Analyses of Rocks Selected from Locations given in Fig. 2 Sample No. Faulting in Tarosero area Faulted rocks Olivine basalt 309 Sodic trachyte 305 Sodic trachyte 306 Sodic trachyte 510 Unfaulted rocks Sodic trachyte 490 Sodic trachyte 488 Locality Tarosero Tarosero Tarosero ...
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 274 (1978), S. 416-416 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] SIR,-The reaction by Brookins et al. (29 June, page 704) to my suggestion (16 February, page 605) that conventional geochronological measurements might be more widely employed in the selection and evaluation of evaporite deposits for high-level radioactive waste disposal is based on a ...
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 271 (1978), S. 605-606 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] SIR,-The disposal of intermediate and low level radioactive wastes in salt deposits of Permian (about 220 Myr) age is proceeding and proposals have been made to treat high level wastes in a similar fashion. When evaluating the suitability of these formations for this ipurpose, the proponents stress ...
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  • 7
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] THE time of occurrence of the Ordovician system13 is not precisely known, and it was the purpose of the investigation recorded here to provide additional reference points. Table 1 summarizes pertinent data obtained by other workers. Table 1 Date Locality Hock Mineral Method (m,y.) ...
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 204 (1964), S. 531-533 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] THE most modern methods of determining the ages of rock formations are based on radioactivity1'2, perhaps the most widely used technique so far being that utilizing the decay of potassium-40 to argon-40. Potas-sium-40 is a long-lived rare isotope of potassium (0-0119 per cent atomic) and by virtue ...
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Contributions to mineralogy and petrology 64 (1977), S. 109-122 
    ISSN: 1432-0967
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geosciences
    Notes: Abstract The igneous rocks of the Kialineq area on the East Greenland coast at 67 ° N comprise, gabbro, acid-basic breccia and net-vein complexes, syenite and granite and minor volcanics. Rb-Sr whole-rock and mineral isochrons for the epizonal syenites, granites and acid-basic complexes indicate a consanguineous mantle origin at 35±2 m.y. B.P. in agreement with the age obtained by K-Ar dating of biotites and hornblendes. This igneous activity may be associated with major reorganisation of plate geometry in the North Atlantic and Arctic oceans at this time.
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 1984-09-01
    Description: The Myggbukta Complex is a shallowly dissected central volcano superimposed on the early Tertiary Plateau Basalts of NE Greenland. This, and the Kap Broer Ruys centre, 30 km to the east, appear to be the most northerly central complexes of the North Atlantic Tertiary Province. The Myggbukta Complex comprises a suite of extrusions and minor intrusions ranging from picritic basalt to potassic rhyolite: most of the suite appears related by relatively low pressure (〈 10 kbar) crystal fractionation. A small rise in initial 87Sr/86Sr (0.70593) with silica content is attributed to minor contamination through crustal anatexis. A basic dyke-swarm associated with the complex, precedes it and shows more limited differentiation. The basalts of the dyke-swarm and the Myggbukta Complex are genetically intimately related to the lavas forming the upper part of the earlier plateau basalt succession (UPLS). It is proposed that a large shield volcano developed some 100 km west of the developing spreading centre (Mohns/Aegir ridge), of which the UPLS, the dyke-swarm and the Myggbukta Complex represent three successive evolutionary stages. A generalized increase in differentiation through time can be recognized from one stage to the next. The acid intrusions of the Kap Broer Ruys area are probably also largely residues of basalt fractionation like their Myggbukta counterparts. However, higher initial 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.70625–0.71034) imply a greater degree of crustal contamination.
    Print ISSN: 0026-461X
    Electronic ISSN: 1471-8022
    Topics: Geosciences
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