ISSN:
0009-2940
Keywords:
Chemistry
;
Inorganic Chemistry
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Description / Table of Contents:
Cycloaddition Reactions of Organometal Complexes, IV. Nitriles as Building Blocks for Metalla-Heterocycles: New Cyclic Vinylcobalt and (Aminocarbene)cobalt(III) ComplexesThe reaction of [C5H5CoCH3(CNCH3)PMe3]I (2) or (3) with nitriles RCN (R = CH3, C6H5, CH = CH2, CH = CHMe, CMe = CH2, c-C3H5, NH2, NMe2, SMe) leads to the metalla-heterocycles (4-12) in nearly quantitative yields. The X-ray structure analysis of 4a (R = CH3, X = I) shows the presence of a planar five-membered CoCNCN heterocycle with the carbon atoms of the substituents at C, N, and C also in the ring plane. According to the bond lengths, the NCN unit of the ring can be well compared with the N = C — N skeleton of an amidine. Protonation of the compounds 4-12 yields the [amino(methyl)carbene]cobalt(III) complexes (17-25) which react with NaOMe to give again 4-12. The acidic nature of the CoC(CH3) and NH protons is also shown by deuteration experiments. Starting with C5H5Co(CNCH3) PMe3/CH3CN/C2H5I and C5H5Co(CNC6H5)PMe3/CH3 CN/CH3I, metalla-heterocycles containing the ring units CoC( = CHCH3)N, CoC(C2H5)N, C( = CH2)N(C6H5)C, and C(CH3)N(C6H5)C have also been prepared.
Notes:
Bei der Reaktion von [C5H5CoCH3(CNCH3)PMe3]I (2) oder (3) mit Nitrilen RCN (R = CH3, C6H5, CH = CH2 CH = CHMe, CMe = CH2, c-C3H5, NH2, NMe2, SMe) entstehen nahezu quantitative die Metalla-Heterocyclen 4-12). Die Röntgenstrukturanalyse von 4a (R = CH3; X = I) beweist, daß der fünfgliedrige CoCNCN-Heterocyclus völlig planar ist und auch die Kohlenstoffatome der Substituenten an C, N und C in der Ringebene liegen. Das Ring-NCN-Fragment ist aufgrund der Bindungslängen mit der N = C — N-Gruppierung eines Amidins gut vergleichbar. Die Protonierung der Verbindungen 4-12 führt zu den [Amino(methyl)carben]cobalt(III)-Komplexen (17-25), die mit NaOMe wieder zu 4-12 reagieren. Der acide Charakter der CoC(CH3)- und NH-Protonen wird auch durch Deuterierungsexperimente belegt. Ausgehend von C5H5Co(CNCH3)PMe3/CH3CN/C 2C2H5I und C5H5Co(CNC6H5)PMe3/CH3 CN/CH3I wurden ebenfalls Metalla-Heterocyclen mit den Ringbausteinen CoC( = CHCH3)N, CoC(C2H5)N, C( = CH2)N(C6H5)C und C(CH3)N(C6H5)C synthetisiert.
Additional Material:
1 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cber.19851180420
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