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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 621 (1995), S. 511-515 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Nitridochromate(V) ; preparation ; crystal structure ; magnetic properties ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Ba5[CrN4]N: The First Nitridochromate(V)Ba5[CrN4]N is prepared by reaction of mixtures of Li3N, Ba3N2 and CrN/Cr2N (1 : 1) (molar ratio Li : Ba : Cr = 3 : 5 : 1) in tantalum crucibles at 700°C with flowing nitrogen (1 atm) within a period of 48 h. After cooling down to room temperature (60°C/h) black-shining single crystals of the ternary phase with a platy habit are obtained (monoclinic, C2/m; a = 1054.0(2) pm, b = 1170.9(3) pm, c = 937.7(2) pm, b̃ = 110,79(2)°; Z = 4). The crystal structure contains isolated complex anions [CrVN4]7- which nearly satisfy the ideal tetrahedral symmetry (Cr—N [pm]: 2 × 175.3(4), 2 × 175.8(5); N—Cr—N [°]: 106.8(2), 109.5(2), 2 × 109.9(2), 2 × 110,3(2)). The coordination sphere for each of the terminal nitride functions of the complex anions is completed by five neighbouring Ba2+ ions (distorted CrBa5 octahedra). The octahedra are connected via common CrBa2 faces as well as CrBa edges thereby forming condensed tetrameric octahedral groups. The isolated nitride ions which are also present in the crystal structure of Ba5[CrN4]N are in an octahedral environment of Ba2+ ions.The presence of a d1-System (Cr(V)) is confirmed by magnetic susceptibility data.
    Notes: Ba5[CrN4]N wird durch Umsetzung von Mischungen aus Li3N, Ba3N2 und CrN/Cr2N (1 : 1) im molaren Verhältnis Li: Ba: Cr = 3 : 5 : 1 bei 700°C im Tantaltiegel unter strömendem Sticksktoff (1 atm) dargestellt. Die Reaktionszeit beträgt 48 h. Nach Abkühlen auf Raumtemperatur (60°C/h) liegt die ternäre Phase in Form schwarz-glänzender Kristalle mit plattigem Habitus vor (monoklin, C2/m; a = 1054,0(2) pm, b = 1170,9(3) pm, c = 937,7(2) pm, b̃ = 110,79(2)°; Z = 4). Die Kristallstruktur enthält isolierte komplexe Anionen [CrVN4]7- mit nahezu idealer Tetraedersymmetrie (Cr—N [pm]: 2 × 175,3(4), 2 × 175,8(5); N—Cr—N [°]: 106,8(2), 109,5(2), 2 × 109,9(2), 2 × 110,3(2)). Die Koordinationssphäre der terminalen Nitrid-Funktionen der komplexen Anionen wird durch je fünf benachbarte Ba-Ionen zu verzerrten CrBa5-Oktaedern vervollständigt. Je zwei dieser Oktaeder sind über gemeinsame CrBa2-Flächen zu dimeren Einheiten verknüpft, die über gemeinsame CrBa-Kanten zu tetrameren Oktaedergruppierungen kondensiert sind. Die in der Kristallstruktur von Ba5[CrN4]N zusätzlich enthaltenen, isolierten Nitridionen sind oktaedrisch von Barium umgeben.Das Vorliegen eines d1-Systems (Cr(V)) wird durch Messungen der magnetischen Suszeptibilität belegt.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 1994-10-01
    Print ISSN: 0094-5765
    Electronic ISSN: 1879-2030
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Published by Elsevier
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