ISSN:
1572-901X
Quelle:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Thema:
Chemie und Pharmazie
Notizen:
Summary Trisubstituted silanes, HSiR3-n X n (R = Me or Et, X = Cl, OEt, or Ph; n = 0–3) oxidatively add to the complex [RhCl(cod)(1-hexene)] (cod = cycloocta-1,5-diene) to yield [RhCl(cod)(1-hexene)(H)(SiR3)] [(1)]. Subsequent steps of hydrosilylation follow, i.e. cis-insertion of the alkene (π-σ rearrangement) and then reductive elimination of the product, according to the general Chalk and Harrod scheme. A quantitative correlation between the second order rate constant, k 1, of the oxidative addition (followed spectrophotometrically) at 20°C in benzene solution and the structure of the trisubstituted silane represented by Stereoelectronic parameters χ,θ and E′' for the SiR3-n X n groups was established. The maximal hydrosilylation rate followed by g.l.c., is strongly retarded by highly electronegative substituents X on silicon and results from the elimination rate of the hydrosilylation product from (1) and the maximal concentration of (1) in solution.
Materialart:
Digitale Medien
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00141512
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