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  • 1
    Description / Table of Contents: This special issue of Pure and Applied Geophysics is one of two volumes containing an augmented collection of papers originating from the Evison Symposium on Seismogenesis and Earthquake Forecasting held in Wellington, New Zealand, in February 2008. The volumes honor Frank Evison's interest in earthquake generation and forecasting. A biography of Frank Evison and a list of his publications is included, as well as review papers and new research papers in the field. The volume includes papers related to Frank's most abiding interest of precursory earthquake swarms. The research contributions cover a range of current forecasting methods such as the Epidemic-Type Aftershock model, the Every Earthquake a precursor According to Scale model, Pattern Informatics, Reverse Tracing of Precursors, stochastic models of elastic rebound, and methods for handling multiple precursors. The methods considered employ a variety of statistical approaches to using previous seismicity to forecast future earthquakes, including regional and global earthquake likelihood models and alarm-type forecasts. The forecast time-frames of interest range from the short time-frame associated with clustering of aftershocks to the long time-frame associated with recurrence of major earthquakes. A recurring theme is the assessment of forecasting performance, whether by likelihood scores, skill scores, error diagrams, or relative operating characteristic tests. The volume will be useful to students and professional researchers who are interested in the earthquake preparation process and in converting that understanding into forecasts of earthquake occurrence.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (250 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783034604970
    Language: English
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  • 2
    Description / Table of Contents: This special issue of Pure and Applied Geophysics is the second of two volumes containing an augmented collection of papers originating from the Evison Symposium on Seismogenesis and Earthquake Forecasting held in Wellington, New Zealand, in February 2008. The volumes honor Frank Evison's interest in earthquake generation and forecasting. This volume includes descriptions of earthquake forecasting test centers through the Collaboratory for the Study of Earthquake Predictability (CSEP) program and the first results from the Regional Earthquake Likelihood Model (RELM) experiment in California. Other papers discuss methods of testing predictions, in particular by the use of error diagrams. There is discussion of prediction methodologies using seismicity, including an application of the statistical technique of Hidden Markov Models to identify changes in seismicity and a new technique for identifying precursory quiescence. Several papers employ other data besides seismicity, such as geologically determined faults, calculations of stress changes via Coulomb stress modeling, tomographically determined velocity structure, groundwater, crustal deformation, and comparisons of real earthquakes to synthetic seismicity determined from hypothesized earthquake physics. One paper focuses on the prediction of human casualties in the event that a large earthquake occurs anywhere on the globe. The volume will be useful to students and professional researchers who are interested in the earthquake preparation process and in converting that understanding into forecasts of earthquake occurrence.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (274 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783034604994
    Language: English
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  • 3
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    In:  Tectonophys., Luxembourg, Conseil de l'Europe, vol. 167, no. B7, pp. 201-210, pp. 2131, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1989
    Keywords: Earthquake precursor: prediction research ; Earthquake hazard ; Earthquake precursor: statistical anal. of seismicity ; Statistical investigations
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  • 4
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    In:  Tectonophysics, Luxembourg, Conseil de l'Europe, vol. 417, no. 1-2, pp. 119-130, pp. 2131, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 2006
    Keywords: Seismicity ; Modelling ; Statistical investigations ; Earthquake precursor: prediction research ; Earthquake precursor: statistical anal. of seismicity ; Point-process ; models ; Earthquake ; precursors ; Earthquake ; prediction
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  • 5
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    In:  J. Geophys. Res., Luxembourg, Conseil de l'Europe, vol. 99, no. B7, pp. 13701-13712, pp. 2131, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1994
    Keywords: Earthquake hazard ; Fault zone ; Error analysis ; Statistical investigations ; JGR
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  • 6
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    In:  J. Geophys. Res., Roma, Publicazioni dell'Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica, vol. 111, no. B9, pp. 141-153, pp. B09304, (ISBN: 0-12-018847-3)
    Publication Date: 2006
    Keywords: Seismicity ; ETAS ; Earthquake hazard ; Seismology ; Modelling ; Statistical investigations ; JGR ; epidemic ; models ; Greece ; seismicity ; long-term ; forecasting ; model ; 7223 ; Seismology: ; Earthquake ; interaction, ; forecasting, ; and ; prediction ; (1217, ; 1242) ; 0550 ; Computational ; Geophysics: ; Model ; verification ; and ; validation
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  • 7
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    In:  Geophys. J. Int., Luxembourg, Conseil de l'Europe, vol. 113, no. B7, pp. 371-381, pp. 2131, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1993
    Keywords: Statistical investigations ; Earthquake precursor: statistical anal. of seismicity ; Earthquake hazard ; cluster ; GJI
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  • 8
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    In:  J. Geophys. Res., Bonn, Inst. f. Theoret. Geodäsie, vol. 111, no. B5, pp. 1-18, pp. B05318, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 2006
    Keywords: Stress ; Coulomb ; Earthquake precursor: prediction research ; Earthquake precursor: stresses ; Seismicity ; JGR ; seismogenesis ; stress ; triggering ; precursory ; scale ; increase ; 7223 ; Seismology: ; Earthquake ; interaction, ; forecasting, ; and ; prediction ; 7209 ; Earthquake ; dynamics ; 7230 ; Seismicity ; and ; tectonics
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  • 9
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    In:  Tectonophysics, Luxembourg, Conseil de l'Europe, vol. 258, no. 1-4, pp. 71-84, pp. 2131, (ISSN: 1340-4202)
    Publication Date: 1996
    Keywords: Seismicity ; Magnitude ; Statistical investigations
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Geophysical journal international 113 (1993), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-246X
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Geosciences
    Notes: The methodology for formulating and testing a predictive hypothesis of earthquake occurrence based on a single predictor (Rhoades & Evison 1979) has been extended to allow for a cluster of similar precursors being related to a subsequent cluster of mainshock events. The hazard is conveniently represented by conditional intensity, from which probability is readily derived, and which can be updated as new information becomes available.This method has been applied to the generalized swarm hypothesis, tests of which are in progress in New Zealand and Japan. Probability distributions for the mainshock origins are estimated from magnitude-weighted locations and origin times of all the swarm earthquakes in a cluster, and from the three largest magnitudes. Hazard refinement relative to the Poisson estimate is obtained by combining the contributions for principal and secondary mainshocks. As time passes, the hazard is adjusted for further swarm occurrences, and subsequently for the occurrence or non-occurrence of mainshock events. The application of these methods is illustrated by an example from Japan, using combined regression data.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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