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  • 1
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    Tissue, developmental, and tumor-specific expression of divergent transcripts in Wilms tumor (1990)
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Details
    Publication Date: 1990-11-16
    Description: The Wilms tumor locus on chromosome 11p13 has been mapped to a region defined by overlapping, tumor-specific deletions. Complementary DNA clones representing transcripts of 2.5 (WIT-1) and 3.5 kb (WIT-2) mapping to this region were isolated from a kidney complementary DNA library. Expression of WIT-1 and WIT-2 was restricted to kidney and spleen. RNase protection revealed divergent transcription of WIT-1 and WIT-2, originating from a DNA region of less than 600 bp. Both transcripts were present at high concentrations in fetal kidney and at much reduced amounts in 5-year-old and adult kidneys. Eleven of 12 Wilms tumors classified as histopathologically heterogeneous exhibited absent or reduced expression of WIT-2, whereas only 4 of 14 histopathologically homogeneous tumors showed reduced expression. These data demonstrate a molecular basis for the pathogenetic heterogeneity in Wilms tumorigenesis.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Huang, A -- Campbell, C E -- Bonetta, L -- McAndrews-Hill, M S -- Chilton-MacNeill, S -- Coppes, M J -- Law, D J -- Feinberg, A P -- Yeger, H -- Williams, B R -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1990 Nov 16;250(4983):991-4.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Department of Genetics, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2173145" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Base Sequence ; Blotting, Northern ; DNA/genetics ; Genes, Wilms Tumor/*genetics ; Humans ; Kidney Neoplasms/*genetics ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Transcription, Genetic ; Wilms Tumor/*genetics
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Published by American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
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  • 2
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    Wilms tumor locus on 11p13 defined by multiple CpG island-associated transcripts (1990)
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Details
    Publication Date: 1990-11-16
    Description: Wilms tumor is an embryonal kidney tumor involving complex pathology and genetics. The Wilms tumor locus on chromosome 11p13 is defined by the region of overlap of constitutional and tumor-associated deletions. Chromosome walking and yeast artificial chromosome (YAC) cloning were used to clone and map 850 kilobases of DNA. Nine CpG islands, constituting a "CpG island archipelago," were identified, including three islands that were not apparent by conventional pulsed-field mapping, and thus were at least partially methylated. Three distinct transcriptional units were found closely associated with a CpG island within the boundaries of a homozygous DNA deletion in a Wilms tumor.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Bonetta, L -- Kuehn, S E -- Huang, A -- Law, D J -- Kalikin, L M -- Koi, M -- Reeve, A E -- Brownstein, B H -- Yeger, H -- Williams, B R -- CA48932/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ -- T32DK07458/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/ -- T32GM07315/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1990 Nov 16;250(4983):994-7.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Department of Genetics, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2173146" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: *Chromosome Mapping ; Chromosome Walking ; *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11 ; DNA Probes ; *Dinucleoside Phosphates ; Genes, Wilms Tumor/*genetics ; Humans ; Transcription, Genetic ; Wilms Tumor/*genetics
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Published by American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
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  • 3
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    Signal transduction by interferon-alpha through arachidonic acid metabolism (1991)
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Details
    Publication Date: 1991-01-11
    Description: Molecular mechanisms that mediate signal transduction by growth inhibitory cytokines are poorly understood. Type I (alpha and beta) interferons (IFNs) are potent growth inhibitory cytokines whose biological activities depend on induced changes in gene expression. IFN-alpha induced the transient activation of phospholipase A2 in 3T3 fibroblasts and rapid hydrolysis of [3H]arachidonic acid (AA) from prelabeled phospholipid pools. The phospholipase inhibitor, bromophenacyl bromide (BPB), specifically blocked IFN-induced binding of nuclear factors to a conserved, IFN-regulated enhancer element, the interferon-stimulated response element (ISRE). BPB also caused a dose-dependent inhibition of IFN-alpha-induced ISRE-dependent transcription in transient transfection assays. Specific inhibition of AA oxygenation by eicosatetraynoic acid prevented IFN-alpha induction of factor binding to the ISRE. Treatment of intact cells with inhibitors of fatty acid cyclooxygenase or lipoxygenase enzymes resulted in amplification of IFN-alpha-induced ISRE binding and gene expression. Thus, IFN-alpha receptor-coupled AA hydrolysis may function in activation of latent transcription factors by IFN-alpha and provides a system for studying the role of AA metabolism in transduction of growth inhibitory signals.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Hannigan, G E -- Williams, B R -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1991 Jan 11;251(4990):204-7.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Research Institute, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1898993" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: 5,8,11,14-Eicosatetraynoic Acid/pharmacology ; Acetophenones/pharmacology ; Animals ; Arachidonic Acid ; Arachidonic Acids/*metabolism ; Base Sequence ; Cell Line ; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors ; Enhancer Elements, Genetic ; Enzyme Activation ; Indomethacin/pharmacology ; Interferon Type I/*physiology ; Lipoxygenase Inhibitors ; Lysophosphatidylcholines/metabolism ; Masoprocol/pharmacology ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred BALB C ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Phospholipases A/antagonists & inhibitors/*metabolism ; Phospholipases A2 ; Platelet-Derived Growth Factor/pharmacology ; Second Messenger Systems ; *Signal Transduction ; Transcription Factors/metabolism ; Transcription, Genetic ; Transfection
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Published by American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
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  • 4
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    Immunology. A viral on/off switch for interferon (2003)
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Details
    Publication Date: 2003-05-17
    Description: 〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Williams, Bryan R G -- Sen, Ganes C -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2003 May 16;300(5622):1100-1.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Department of Cancer Biology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, OH 44195, USA. williab@ccf.org〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12750505" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: DNA-Binding Proteins/*immunology/physiology ; Gene Expression Regulation ; Hepacivirus/immunology/*physiology ; I-kappa B Kinase ; Interferon Regulatory Factor-3 ; Interferons/*biosynthesis/genetics ; Phosphorylation ; Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases/*metabolism ; Transcription Factors/*immunology/physiology
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Published by American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
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  • 5
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    Blockage of NF-kappa B signaling by selective ablation of an mRNA target by 2-5A antisense chimeras (1994)
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Details
    Publication Date: 1994-08-05
    Description: Activation of 2-5A-dependent ribonuclease by 5'-phosphorylated, 2',5'-linked oligoadenylates, known as 2-5A, is one pathway of interferon action. Unaided uptake into HeLa cells of 2-5A linked to an antisense oligonucleotide resulted in the selective ablation of messenger RNA for the double-stranded RNA (dsRNA)-dependent protein kinase PKR. Similarly, purified, recombinant human 2-5A-dependent ribonuclease was induced to selectively cleave PKR messenger RNA. Cells depleted of PKR activity were unresponsive to activation of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappa B) by the dsRNA poly(I):poly(C), which provides direct evidence that PKR is a transducer for the dsRNA signaling of NF-kappa B.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Maran, A -- Maitra, R K -- Kumar, A -- Dong, B -- Xiao, W -- Li, G -- Williams, B R -- Torrence, P F -- Silverman, R H -- AI 28253/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/ -- AI 34039-02/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/ -- CA 44059/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1994 Aug 5;265(5173):789-92.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Department of Cancer Biology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, OH 44195.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7914032" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Adenine Nucleotides/chemical synthesis/*pharmacology ; Base Sequence ; Endoribonucleases/metabolism ; Enzyme Activation ; HeLa Cells ; Humans ; Kinetics ; Molecular Sequence Data ; NF-kappa B/*antagonists & inhibitors ; Oligonucleotides, Antisense/chemical synthesis/*pharmacology ; Oligoribonucleotides/chemical synthesis/*pharmacology ; Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases/*genetics ; RNA, Messenger/drug effects ; Signal Transduction/*drug effects ; eIF-2 Kinase
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Published by American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
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  • 6
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    Aneuploidy affects proliferation and spontaneous immortalization in mammalian cells (2008)
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Details
    Publication Date: 2008-11-01
    Description: Aneuploidy, an incorrect number of chromosomes, is the leading cause of miscarriages and mental retardation in humans and is a hallmark of cancer. We examined the effects of aneuploidy on primary mouse cells by generating a series of cell lines that carry an extra copy of one of four mouse chromosomes. In all four trisomic lines, proliferation was impaired and metabolic properties were altered. Immortalization, the acquisition of the ability to proliferate indefinitely, was also affected by the presence of an additional copy of certain chromosomes. Our data indicate that aneuploidy decreases not only organismal but also cellular fitness and elicits traits that are shared between different aneuploid cells.〈br /〉〈br /〉〈a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2701511/" target="_blank"〉〈img src="https://static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4089621/img/3977009" border="0"〉〈/a〉   〈a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2701511/" target="_blank"〉This paper as free author manuscript - peer-reviewed and accepted for publication〈/a〉〈br /〉〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Williams, Bret R -- Prabhu, Vineet R -- Hunter, Karen E -- Glazier, Christina M -- Whittaker, Charles A -- Housman, David E -- Amon, Angelika -- Howard Hughes Medical Institute/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2008 Oct 31;322(5902):703-9. doi: 10.1126/science.1160058.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18974345" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: *Aneuploidy ; Animals ; Cell Aging ; Cell Cycle ; Cell Line ; *Cell Proliferation ; Cell Size ; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic ; Culture Media ; Embryo, Mammalian ; Fibroblasts ; Gene Dosage ; *Gene Expression ; Genomic Instability ; Glucose/*metabolism ; Glutamine/*metabolism ; Metabolic Networks and Pathways ; Mice ; Serial Passage ; Translocation, Genetic ; *Trisomy
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Published by American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    SHACKLE'S Φ FUNCTION AND GAMBLER INDIFFERENCE MAP (1954)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Metroeconomica 6 (1954), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1467-999X
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-999X.1954.tb00494.x
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    INFORMATION AND CRITERIA IN CAPITAL EXPENDITURE DECISIONS (1964)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of management studies 1 (1964), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1467-6486
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6486.1964.tb00127.x
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    SOME CONDITIONS OF USEFUL COMPETITION (1959)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Bulletin of economic research 11 (1959), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1467-8586
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Economics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8586.1959.tb00302.x
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    PROTEIN KINASE ACTIVITY AND THE NATURAL OCCURRENCE OF 2-5A IN INTERFERON-TREATED EMC VIRUS-INFECTED L-CELLS (1980)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 350 (1980), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1749-6632
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Natural Sciences in General
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1980.tb20648.x
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