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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2014-12-04
    Description: T-helper type 17 (TH17) cells that produce the cytokines interleukin-17A (IL-17A) and IL-17F are implicated in the pathogenesis of several autoimmune diseases. The differentiation of TH17 cells is regulated by transcription factors such as RORgammat, but post-translational mechanisms preventing the rampant production of pro-inflammatory IL-17A have received less attention. Here we show that the deubiquitylating enzyme DUBA is a negative regulator of IL-17A production in T cells. Mice with DUBA-deficient T cells developed exacerbated inflammation in the small intestine after challenge with anti-CD3 antibodies. DUBA interacted with the ubiquitin ligase UBR5, which suppressed DUBA abundance in naive T cells. DUBA accumulated in activated T cells and stabilized UBR5, which then ubiquitylated RORgammat in response to TGF-beta signalling. Our data identify DUBA as a cell-intrinsic suppressor of IL-17 production.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Rutz, Sascha -- Kayagaki, Nobuhiko -- Phung, Qui T -- Eidenschenk, Celine -- Noubade, Rajkumar -- Wang, Xiaoting -- Lesch, Justin -- Lu, Rongze -- Newton, Kim -- Huang, Oscar W -- Cochran, Andrea G -- Vasser, Mark -- Fauber, Benjamin P -- DeVoss, Jason -- Webster, Joshua -- Diehl, Lauri -- Modrusan, Zora -- Kirkpatrick, Donald S -- Lill, Jennie R -- Ouyang, Wenjun -- Dixit, Vishva M -- England -- Nature. 2015 Feb 19;518(7539):417-21. doi: 10.1038/nature13979. Epub 2014 Dec 3.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Department of Immunology, Genentech, 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, California 94080, USA. ; Department of Physiological Chemistry, Genentech, 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, California 94080, USA. ; Department of Protein Chemistry, Genentech, 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, California 94080, USA. ; Department of Early Discovery Biochemistry, Genentech, 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, California 94080, USA. ; Discovery Chemistry, Genentech, 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, California 94080, USA. ; Department of Pathology, Genentech, 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, California 94080, USA. ; Department of Molecular Biology, Genentech, 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, California 94080, USA.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25470037" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Animals ; Enzyme Stability ; Female ; Inflammation/genetics/pathology ; Interleukin-17/*biosynthesis ; Intestine, Small/metabolism/pathology ; Lymphocyte Activation ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group F, Member 3/metabolism ; Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex/metabolism ; Protein Binding ; *Protein Biosynthesis ; Signal Transduction ; Substrate Specificity ; Th17 Cells/*metabolism ; Transforming Growth Factor beta/metabolism ; Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases/metabolism ; Ubiquitin-Specific Proteases/biosynthesis/deficiency/genetics/*metabolism ; Ubiquitination
    Print ISSN: 0028-0836
    Electronic ISSN: 1476-4687
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 2
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    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Publication Date: 1990-08-17
    Description: An antibody elicited to a distorted N-methyl porphyrin catalyzed metal ion chelation by the planar porphyrin. At fixed Zn2+ and Cu2+ concentrations, the antibody-catalyzed reaction showed saturation kinetics with respect to the substrate mesoporphyrin IX (2) and was inhibited by the hapten, N-methylmesoporphyrin IX (1). The turnover number of 80 hour-1 for antibody-catalyzed metallation of 2 with Zn2+ compares with an estimated value of 800 hour-1 for ferrochelatase. The antibody also catalyzed the insertion of Co2+ and Mn2+ into 2, but it did not catalyze the metallation of protoporphyrin IX (3) or deuteroporphyrin IX (4). The antibody has high affinity for several metalloporphyrins, suggesting an approach to developing antibody-heme catalysts for redox or electron transfer reactions.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Cochran, A G -- Schultz, P G -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1990 Aug 17;249(4970):781-3.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley 94720.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2389144" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Antibodies/*metabolism ; Antigens/immunology ; Catalysis ; Cobalt/metabolism ; Copper/metabolism ; Ferrochelatase/metabolism ; Kinetics ; Manganese/metabolism ; Mesoporphyrins/immunology/metabolism ; Metals/*metabolism ; Porphyrins/*metabolism ; Zinc/metabolism
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 1996-02-23
    Description: Transmembrane signaling by bacterial chemotaxis receptors appears to require a conformational change within a receptor dimer. Dimers were engineered of the cytoplasmic domain of the Escherichia coli aspartate receptor that stimulated the kinase CheA in vitro. The folding free energy of the leucine-zipper dimerization domain was harnessed to twist the dimer interface of the receptor, which markedly affected the extent of CheA activation. Response to this twist was attenuated by modification of receptor regulatory sites, in the same manner as adaptation resets sensitivity to ligand in vivo. These results suggest that the normal allosteric activation of the chemotaxis receptor has been mimicked in a system that lacks both ligand-binding and transmembrane domains. The most stimulatory receptor dimer formed a species of tetrameric size.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Cochran, A G -- Kim, P S -- T32 AI07348-07/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1996 Feb 23;271(5252):1113-6.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8599087" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Amino Acid Sequence ; Bacterial Proteins/chemistry/*metabolism ; Chemoreceptor Cells ; Chemotaxis ; Cytoplasm/metabolism ; Enzyme Activation ; Escherichia coli/*metabolism ; *Escherichia coli Proteins ; Leucine Zippers ; Ligands ; Membrane Proteins/chemistry/*metabolism ; Methylation ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Phosphorylation ; Protein Conformation ; Protein Kinases/metabolism ; Protein Structure, Secondary ; Receptors, Amino Acid/chemistry/*metabolism ; *Receptors, Cell Surface ; Recombinant Fusion Proteins/chemistry/metabolism ; *Signal Transduction
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2002-11-04
    Print ISSN: 0027-8424
    Electronic ISSN: 1091-6490
    Topics: Biology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2001-05-01
    Print ISSN: 0027-8424
    Electronic ISSN: 1091-6490
    Topics: Biology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 1998-03-17
    Print ISSN: 0027-8424
    Electronic ISSN: 1091-6490
    Topics: Biology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General
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