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  • crystal structures  (5)
  • IR spectrum  (3)
  • Nitrido ligand  (2)
  • Phosphorane Iminato Complexes of Sulfur  (2)
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  • 1
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Phosphaneiminato complexes of Nb, Mo, W ; reactions with NaF ; triphenylaminophosphonium chloride ; triphenyl-difluorophosphorane ; crystal structures ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: On the Reactions of Phosphaneiminato Complexes of Niobium, Molybdenum, and Tungsten with Sodium Fluoride. The Crystal Structures of [PPh3NH2]Cl and PPh3F2[NbCl4(NPPh3)]2 reacts with excess sodium fluoride and 15-crown-5 in acetonitrile, forming the fluoro complex [Na-15-crown-5][NbF5(NPPh3)] at room temperature. In boiling acetonitrile the solvent takes part in the cleavage of the Nb—N bond of the phosphaneiminato complex, yielding [PPh3NH2]Cl. In corresponding reactions the phosphaneiminato complexes [MoCl4(NPPh3)]2 and [WCl5(NPPh3)] undergo a cleavage of the P—N bond giving PPh3F2 in a good yield. [PPh3NH2]Cl and PPh3F2 are characterized by crystal structure analyses:[PPh3NH2]Cl: Space group Pna21, Z = 4,1796 observed independent reflexions, R = 0.030. Lattice constants at -60°C: a = 1084.7, b = 961.7, c = 1536.5. The compound consists of PPh3NH2+ ions and chloride ions, which link the cations to … HNH … Cl … HNH … Cl chains.PPh3F2: Space group Pbcn, Z = 4,987 observed independent reflexions, R = 0.044. Lattice constants at 20°C: a = 611.41, b = 1664.2, c = 1436.9. This compound has a trigonal bipyramidal structure with the fluorine atoms in the axial positions.
    Notes: Die Reaktion von [NbCl4(NPPh3)]2 mit überschüssigem Natriumfluorid in Acetonitril führt in Gegenwart von 15-Krone-5 in der Kälte zu dem Fluorokomplex [Na-15-Krone-5][NbF5(NPPh3)]. In der Siedehitze findet unter Mitwirkung des Lösungsmittels Spaltung der Nb—N-Bindung des Phosphaniminatokonplexes statt, wobei [PPh3NH2]Cl gebildet wird. Entsprechende Untersuchungen mit den Phosphaniminatokomplexen [MoCl4(NPPh3)]2 und [WCl5(NPPh3)] führen unter Spaltung der P—N-Bindung zu PPh3F2, das in guter Ausbeute erhalten wird. [PPh3NH2]Cl und PPh3F2 haben wir durch Kristallstrukturanalysen charakterisiert.[PPh3NH2]Cl: Raumgruppe Pna21, Z = 4,1796 unabhängige, beobachtete Reflexe, R = 3,0%. Gitterkonstanten bei -60°C: a = 1084,7; b = 961,7; c = 1536,5 pm. Die Verbindung besteht aus PPh3NH2+-Ionen und Chloridionen, die über Wasserstoffbrückenbindungen … HNH … Cl … HNH … Cl die Kationen zu Ketten verknüpfen.PPh3F2: Raumgruppe Pbcn, Z = 4,987 unabhängige, beobachtete Reflexe, R = 4,4%. Gitterkonstanten bei 20°C: a = 611,41; b = 1664,2; c = 1436,9 pm. Die Verbindung hat eine trigonal-bipyramidale Molekülstruktur mit den Fluoratomen in den Axialpositionen.
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 619 (1993), S. 999-1003 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Phosphoraneiminato Complex of Tungsten ; Synthesis ; IR spectrum ; Crystal Structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: [W(NPPh3)4]Cl2  -  a Phosphoraneiminato Complex with a Dication of TungstenThe title compound has been prepared by the reaction of Me3SiNPPh3 with WNCl3 and WO2Cl2, respectively, in acetonitrile, forming colourless crystals, which were characterized by IR spectroscopy and by an X-ray structure determination. Space group P21/n, Z = 4, 4 424 observed unique reflections, R = 0.045. Lattice dimensions at 20°C: a = 1 206.5(2), b = 2 225.3(2), c = 2 421.0(3) pm, β = 101.09(1)°. In the dication [W(NPPh3)4]2+ the tungsten atom is surrounded in a tetrahedral fashion by the four nitrogen atoms of the phosphoraneiminato ligands. The bond lengths WN and PN correspond with double bonds.
    Notes: Die Titelverbindung entsteht durch Reaktion von Me3SiNPPh3 mit WNCl3 bzw. mit WO2Cl2 in Acetonitril in Form farbloser Kristalle, die wir durch das IR-Spektrum und eine röntgenographische Strukturanalyse charakterisiert haben. [W(NPPh3)4]Cl2 kristallisiert monoklin in der Raumgruppe P21/n mit Z = 4 (4 424 beobachtete unabhängige Reflexe, R = 4,5%). Gitterabmessungen bei 20°C: a = 1 206,5(2); b = 2 225,3(2); c = 2 421,0(3) pm; β = 101,09(1)°. In dem Dikation [W(NPPh3)4]2+ ist das Wolframatom tetraedrisch von den vier N-Atomen der Phosphaniminatoliganden umgeben mit WN- und PN-Abständen, die Doppelbindungen entsprechen.
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chalcogeno-fluorotungstates ; syntheses ; i.r. spectra ; crystal structures ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Chalcogeno-Fluoro-Tungstates. The crystal Structures of [Na-15-Crown-5]2[WO2F3]2 ·2 CH3CN and [Na-15-Crown-5]2[WOSF3]2 · 2 CH3CNThe reaction of sodium fluoride with WSCL4 in acetonitrile solution successively leads in the presence of 15-crown-5 to the complexes [Na-15-crown-5][WSCl4F], [Na-15-crown-5]2[WSCl2F3], and [Na-15-crown-5][WSF5]. These complexes are characterized by their i.r. spectra. In acetonitrile partial hydrolysis of [Na-15-crown-5][WSF5] leads to [Na-15-crown-5]2[WSOF3]2 · 2 CH3CN; likewise one obtains [Na-15-crown-5]2[WO2[WO2F3]2] · 2 CH3CN from [Na-15-crown-5]2[WSOF7] by partial hydrolysis. X-ray structural analyses were carried out for both these chalcogeno complexes. [Na-15-crown-5]2[WO2F3]2 · 2 CH3CN: space group P1, Z = 1, 2316 unique observed reflexions, R = 0.036. Lattice dimensions at -65°C: a = 851.0, b = 1064.6, c = 1130.2 pm, α = 105.18°, β = 95.12°, γ = 102.48°.[Na-15-crown-5]2[WOSF3]2 · 2 CH3CN: space group P1, Z = 1,2472 unique observed reflexions, R = 0.030. Lattice dimensions at -80°C: a = 856.3, b = 1062.8, c = 1181.1 pm, α = 107.68°, β = 95.52°, γ = 102.65°.Both compounds are isotypical with each other; they form ion triples which originate from two short Na…F-contacts of 232 pm each with the four axially arranged fluorine ligands of the dimeric anions [WO2F3]22- and [WSOF3]22-, respectively. The dimerization takes place via angular fluoro bridges with W—F-bondings which are only slightly differing in length. The chalcogeno ligands are in the trans-positions to the bridging fluorine atoms.
    Notes: Die Reaktion von Natriumfluorid mit WSCl4 in Acetonitrillösung führt in Gegenwart von 15-Krone-5 schrittweise zu den Komplexen [Na-15-Krone-5][WSCl4F], [Na-15-Krone-5][WSCl2F3] und [Na-15-Krone-5][WSF5], die durch ihre IR-Spektren charakterisiert werden. Partielle Hydrolyse von [Na-15-Krone-5][WSF5] führt in Acetonitril zu [Na-15-Krone-5]2[WSOF3]2 · 2 CH3CN, ebenso erhält man aus [Na-15-Krone-5][WF7] durch partielle Hydrolyse [Na-15-Krone-5]2[WO2F3]2 · 2 CH3CN. Von beiden Chalkogenokomplexen wurden röntgenographische Strukturanalysen ausgeführt.[Na-15-Krone-5]2[WO2F3]2 · 2 CH3CN: Raumgruppe P1, Z = 1, 2316 unabhängige beobachtete Reflexe, R = 3,6%. Gitterkonstanten bei -65°C: a = 851,0; b = 1064,6; c = 1130,2 pm; α = 105,18°; β = 95,12°; γ = 102,48°. [Na-15-Krone-5]2[WOSF3]2 · 2 CH3CN: Raumgruppe P1, Z = 1, 2472 unabhängige beobachtete Reflexe, R = 3,0%. Gitterkonstanten bei -0°C: a = 856,3; b = 1062,8; c = 1181,1 pm; α = 107,68°; β = 95,52°; γ = 102,65°.Beide Verbindungen sind miteinander isotyp; sie bilden Ionentripel, die durch je zwei kurze Na…F-Kontakte von 232 pm mit den vier axial angeordneten Fluorliganden der dimeren Anionen [WO2F3]22- bzw. [WSOF3]22- zustandekommen. Die Dimerisierung erfolgt über gewinkelte Fluorobrücken mit nur wenig verschieden langen W—F-Bindungen. Die Chalkogenoliganden befinden sich in den trans-Positionen zu den Brücken-F-Atomen.
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 606 (1991), S. 109-117 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Pentachlorohenate(IV)-acetonitrile solvate ; synthesis ; IR spectrum ; crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Synthesis and Crystal Structure of [Li(12-Crown-4)2][ReCl5(CH3CN)] · CH3CNThe title compound has been prepared by the reaction of lithium chloride with rhenium pentachloride in the presence of 12-crown-4 in acetonitrile solution.[Li(12-crown-4)2][ReCl5(CH3CN)] · CH3CN has been characterized by IR spectroscopy as well as by an X-ray structure determination. Space group P1, Z = 2, 4 450 observed unique reflections, R = 0.047, Lattice dimensions at 20°C: a = 1 445.8, b = 1 463.2, c = 1 580.2 pm, α = 89.28°, β = 114.19°, γ = 89.40°. The compound is ionic, the cation being formed by a lithium ion coordinated by the eight oxygen atoms of two crown ether molecules 12-crown-4 in sandwich fashion. In the anions [ReCl5(CH3CN)]- the rhenium atoms are in a distorted octahedral shape by the five chlorine atoms and by the N atom of the acetonitrile molecule. The two crystallographically independent cations and anions, respectively, are only slightly different.
    Notes: Die Titelverbindung wurde durch Reaktion von Lithiumchlorid mit Rheniumpentachlorid in Gegenwart von 12-Krone-4 in Acetonitrillösung hergestellt und durch ihr IR-Spektrum und durch eine röntgenographische Strukturanalyse charakterisiert.[Li(12-Krone-4)2][ReCl5(CH3CN)] · CH3CN kristallisiert triklin in der Raumgruppe P1 mit zwei Formeleinheiten pro Elementarzelle, 4 450 beobachtete unabhängige Reflexe, R = 4,7%. Gitterabmessungen bei 20°C: a = 1 445,8; b = 1 463,2; c = 1 580,2 pm; α = 89,28°; β = 114,19°; γ = 89,40°. Die Verbindung hat einen ionischen Aufbau, in dem die Lithiumionen sandwichartig von den acht Sauerstoffatomen zweier Kronenethermoleküle 12-Krone-4 koordiniert sind. In den Anionen [ReCl5(CH3CN)]- sind die Rheniumatome verzerrt oktaedrisch von den fünf Chloratomen und von dem N-Atom des Acetonitrilmoleküls umgeben. Die beiden kristallographisch unabhängigen Kationen bzw. Anionen unterscheiden sich nur wenig voneinander.
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  • 5
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Phosphorane Iminato Complexes of Sulfur ; Syntheses ; IR Spectra ; Crystal Structures ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Phosphorane Iminato Complexes of Sulfur. Syntheses and Crystal Structures of [O3SS(NPPh3)2] · CH3CN, [SO(NPPh3)2], and [SCl(NPMe3)2]ClThe title compounds have been prepared by the reaction of Me3SiNPPh3 with SO2 and SOCl2, respectively, and by the reaction of Me3SiNPMe3 with S2Cl2. They form colourless, moisture sensitive crystals, which were characterized by IR spectroscopy and by crystal structure determinations.[O3SS((NPPh3)2)] · CH3CN: Space group Pca21, Z = 4, structure solution with 4016 observed unique reflections, R = 0.050. Lattice dimensions at -60°C: a = 1865.1, b = 1168.4, c = 1569.0 pm. The compound has a zwitterionic structure with a S—S bond length of 218.2 pm and bond lengths S—N of 161.2 and P—N of 160.1 pm.[SO(NPPh3)2]: Space group P21/c, Z = 4, structure solution with 2854 observed unique reflections, R = 0.113. Lattice dimensions at -50°C: a = 1173.1, b = 1585.6, c = 1619.2 pm, b̃ = 98.13°. The compound forms monomeric molecules, in which the positions of S and N atoms are disordered in two positions. The bond lengths are S—N 166 pm and P—N 163 pm in average.[SCl(NPMe3)2]Cl: Space group P1, Z = 2, structure solution with 2416 observed unique reflections, R = 0.038. Lattice dimensions at 20°C: a = 613.2, b = 1030.3, c = 1111.4 pm, α = 88.48°, b̃ = 88.01°, γ = 83.10°. The compound forms ions [SCl(NPMe3)2]+ and Cl-. In the cation the sulfur atom is φ-tetrahedrally coordinated with a long S—Cl distance of 246.9 pm and bond lengths S—N of 155.3 pm and P—N of 164.3 pm in average.
    Notes: Die Titelverbindungen entstehen durch Umsetzung von Me3SiNPPh3 mit Schwefeldioxid bzw. mit Thionylchlorid und von Me3SiNPMe3 mit Dischwefeldichlorid als farblose, feuchtigkeitsempfindliche Kristalle, die wir durch die IR-Spektren und durch Kristallstrukturanalysen charakterisiert haben.[O3SS(NPPh3)2)] · CH3CN: Raumgruppe Pca21, Z = 4, Strukturlösung mit 4016 unabhängigen beobachteten Reflexen, R = 0,050. Gitterabmessungen bei -60°C: a = 1865,1; b = 1168,4; c = 1569,0 pm. Die Verbindung hat eine zwitterionische Struktur mit einer S—S-Bindungslänge von 218,2 pm und Abständen S—N von 161,2 pm und P—N von 160,1 pm.[SO(NPPh3)2]: Raumgruppe P21/c, Z = 4, Strukturbestimmung mit 2854 unabhängigen beobachteten Reflexen, R = 0,113. Gitterabmessungen bei -50°C: a = 1173,1; b = 1585,6; c = 1619,2 pm, b̃ = 98,13°. Die Verbindung hat eine monomere Molekülstruktur, deren S- und N-Atomlagen in zwei Positionen fehlgeordnet sind. Die Bindungslängen betragen im Mittel für S—N 166 pm und für P—N 163 pm.[SCl(NPMe3)2]Cl: Raumgruppe P1, Z = 2, Strukturlösung mit 2416 unabhängigen beobachteten Reflexen, R = 0,038. Gitterabmessungen bei 20°C: a = 613,2; b = 1030,3; c = 1111,4 pm, α = 88,48°; b̃ = 88,01°; γ = 83,10°. Die Verbindung besteht aus Ionen [SCl(NPMe3]2+ und Cl-. Im Kation ist das Schwefelatom φ-tetraedrisch koordiniert mit einem S—Cl-Abstand von 246,9 pm und mittleren Bindungslängen S—N von 155,3 pm und P—N von 164,3 pm.
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  • 6
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Mixed polyselenido complexes of zinc/tungsten, Mercury/tungsten ; crystal structures ; FIR spectra ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Syntheses and Crystal Structures of the Polyselenido Complexes (PPh4)6[M(Se4)2]2[WSe4] · DMF with M = Zinc and MercuryThe title compounds have been prepared by the reactions of the acetates of zinc and mercury, respectively, with excess (PPh4)2 WSe4 in boiling dimethylformamide, forming black-red single crystals. According to the X-ray structure determinations both compounds crystallize isotypically in the space group 12/a with four formula units per unit cell. (PPh4)6[Zn(Se4)2]2[WSe4] · DMF: a = 2888.1(6), b = 1740.3(2), c = 2893.9(4) pm, β = 90.47(1)°. 3230 observed unique reflections, R = 0.009.(PPh4)6[Hg(Se4)2]2[WSe4] · DMF: a = 2891.8(5), b = 1738.0(4), c = 2920.1(5) pm, β = 90.29(2)°. 2978 observed unique reflections, R = 0.115%.The compounds consist of PPh4+ ions, spirocyclic octaseleno metallates [M(Se4)2]2-, tetrahedral WSe42-ions, and disordered DMF Molecules.
    Notes: Die Titelverbindungen entstehen in Form schwarz-roter Einkristalle beim Erhitzen der Acetate von Zink und Quecksilber mit überschüssigem (PPh4)2 WSe4 in Dimethylformamid-Lösungen. Nach den Röntgenstrukturanalysen kristallisieren die Verbindungen isotyp in der Raumgruppe I2/a mit vier Formeleinheiten pro Elementarzelle. (PPh4)6[Zn(Se4)2]2[WSe4]· DMF: a = 2888,1(6), b = 1740,3(2), c = 2893,9(4) pm, β = 90,47(1)°. 3230 beobachtete unabhängige Reflexe, R = 9,9%.(PPh4)6[Hg(Se4)2]2[WSe4] · DMF: a = 2891,8(5), b = 1738,0(4), c = 2920,1(5) pm, β = 90,29(2)°. 2978 beobachtete unabhängige Reflexe, R = 11,5%.Die Verbindungen bestehen aus PPh4 +-Ionen, spirocyclischen Octaselenometallaten [M(Se4)2]2-, tetraedrischen WSe42- Ionen und eingelagerten, fehlgeordneten DMf-Molekülen.
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  • 7
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Polytellurido complexes of copper and silver ; synthesis ; crystal structures ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Syntheses and Crystal Structures of the Polytellurido Complexes (PPh4)4[M2Te12] of Copper(I) and Silver(I)The title compounds have been prepared as black crystal needles by reactions of Na2Te3 with CuCl and AgNO3, respectively, in dimethylformamide in the presence of PPh4Br. With regard to the large cell dimensions the crystal structure determinations were done by an imaging plate instrument.(PPh4)4[Cu2Te12]: Space group P21/n, Z = 6, 51 338 detected reflections, structure determination with 14 177 unique reflections with I 〉 4σ(I), R = 0.081. Lattice dimensions at - 50°C: a = 1 704.5, b = 1 694.5, c = 5 044 pm, β = 94.20°.(PPh4)4[Ag2Te12]: Space group P21/n, Z = 6, 80 811 detected reflections, structure determination with 16 092 unique reflections with I 〉 3σ(I), R = 0.052. Lattice dimensions at - 50°C: a = 1 703.8, b = 1 722.9, c = 5 123 pm, β = 94.65°.The structures of the isotypic compounds consist of six symmetry independent PPh4+ ions and two symmetry independent anions [M2Te12]4-, in which the metal atoms of two (MTe4)--fivering fragments are linked by a Te42- chain.
    Notes: Die Titelverbindungen entstehen als schwarze Kristallnadeln aus Na2Te3 und CuCl bzw. AgNO3 in Dimethylformamid in Gegenwart von PPh4Br. Wegen der großen Zellabmessungen wurden die Kristallstrukturen mit Hilfe des Flächendetektors der Firma Stoe vermessen.(PPh4)4[Cu2Te12]: Raumgruppe P21/n, Z = 6, 51 338 gemessene Reflexe, Strukturlösung mit 14 177 unabhängigen Reflexen mit I 〉 4σ(I), R = 0,081. Gitterabmessungen bei - 50°C: a = 1 704,5; b = 1 694,5; c = 5 044 pm; β = 94,20°.(PPh4)4[Ag2Te12]: Raumgruppe P21/n, Z = 6, 80 811 gemessene Reflexe, Strukturlösung mit 16 092 unabhängigen Reflexen, mit I 〉 3σ(I), R = 0,052. Gitterabmessungen bei - 50°C: a = 1 703,8; b = 1 722,9; c = 5 123 pm; β = 94,65°.Die beiden miteinander isotypen Strukturen enthalten sechs symmetrieunabhängige PPh4+-Ionen und zwei symmetrieunabhängige Anionen [M2Te12]4-. In diesen sind die Metallatome zweier (MTe4)--Fünfringfragmente über eine Te42--Kette miteinander verknüpft.
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  • 8
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Phosphorane Iminato Complexes of Sulfur ; Syntheses ; IR Spectra ; Crystal Structures ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Phosphorane Iminato Complexes of Sulfur. Synthesis and Crystal Structures of [SO(Cl)(NPPh3)], [SO2(Cl)(NPPh3)], and [SCl(NPPh3)2]ClThe title compounds have been prepared by the reaction of Me3SiNPPh3 with SOCl2, SO2Cl2, and SCl2, respectively. They form colourless, moisture sensitive crystals, which were characterized by IR spectroscopy and by crystal structure determinations.[SO(Cl)(NPPh3)]: Space group P21/n, Z = 4, structure determination with 2 434 observed unique reflections, R = 0.047. Lattice dimensions at 19°C: a = 1 304.8, b = 996.5, c = 1 339.5 pm, β = 93.75°. The compound forms monomeric molecules with a remarkably long S—Cl bond of 234.2 pm and distances SN and PN of 154.6 and 161.6 pm, respectively, which agree with double bonds.[SO2(Cl)(NPPh3)]: Space group P21/n, Z = 4, structure solution with 2 872 observed, unique reflections, R = 0.047. Lattice dimensions at 20°C: a = 956.9, b = 1 909, c = 1 002.0 pm, β = 106.06°. The compound forms monomeric molecules with distances S—Cl of 207.1 pm, SN of 154.5 pm, and PN of 161.6 pm.[SCl(NPPh3)2]Cl: Space group P21/c, Z = 4, structure solution with 5 224 observed, unique reflections, R = 0.042. Lattice dimensions at 20°C: a = 1 108.6, b = 1 603.8, c = 1 840.5 pm, β = 99.98°. The compound forms ions [SCl(NPPh3)2]+ and Cl-. In the cation the sulfur atom is ϕ-tetrahedrally coordinated with a long S—Cl distance of 248.5 pm and SN bond lengths of 154.5 and 156.0 pm.
    Notes: Die Titelverbindungen entstehen durch Umsetzung von Me3SiNPPh3 mit Thionylchlorid, Sulfurylchlorid bzw. Schwefeldichlorid als farblose, feuchtigkeitsempfindliche Kristalle, die wir durch die IR-Spektren und durch Kristallstrukturanalysen charakterisiert haben.[SO(Cl)(NPPh3)]: Raumgruppe P21/n, Z = 4, Strukturlösung mit 2 434 unabhängigen beobachteten Reflexen, R = 0,047. Gitterabmessungen bei 19°C: a = 1 304,8; b = 996,5; c = 1 339,5 pm, β = 93,75°. Die Verbindung bildet monomere Moleküle mit einer auffällig langen S—Cl-Bindung von 234,2 pm und Abständen SN und PN von 154,6 bzw. 161,6 pm, die Doppelbindungen entsprechen.[SO2(Cl)(NPPh3)]: Raumgruppe P21/n, Z = 4, Strukturlösung mit 2 872 unabhängigen beobachteten Reflexen, R = 0,047. Gitterabmessungen bei 20°C: a = 956,9; b = 1 909; c = 1 002,0 pm, β = 106,06°. Die Verbindung bildet monomere Moleküle mit Abständen S—Cl von 207,1 pm, SN von 154,5 pm und PN von 161,6 pm.[SCl(NPPh3)2]Cl: Raumgruppe P21/c, Z = 4, Strukturlösung mit 5 224 unabhängigen beobachteten Reflexen, R = 0,042. Gitterabmessungen bei 20°C: a = 1 108,6; b = 1 603,8; c = 1 840,5 pm, β = 99,98°. Die Verbindung bildet Ionen [SCl(NPPh3)2]+ und Cl-. Im Kation ist das Schwefelatom ϕ-tetraedrisch koordiniert mit einem langen S—Cl-Abstand von 248,5 pm und SN-Bindungslängen von 154,5 und 156,0 pm.
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English 20 (1981), S. 413-426 
    ISSN: 0570-0833
    Keywords: Multiple bonds ; Bond theory ; Nitrido ligand ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Numerous nitrido complexes of transition metals show very short metal-nitrogen bond lengths, suggesting M≡N-triple bonds. At present, compounds of this type are being intensively investigated. In particular the molybdenum complexes are considered as model substances for the study of at least an intermediate step of N2-assimilation. This article contains a review of the structure and bonding, as well as syntheses and reactions of these complexes.
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  • 10
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Crown ether complexes of lead ; syntheses ; ir. spectra ; crystal structures ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Crown Ether Complexes of Lead(II). The Crystal Structures of [PbCl(18-Krone-6)][SbCl6], [Pb(18-Krone-6)(CH3CN)3][SbCl6]2 und [Pb(15-Krone-5)2][SbCl6]2.[PbCl(18-crown-6)][SbCl6] has been prepared in low yield besides [Pb(CH3)2(18-crown-6)][SbCl6]2 by the reaction of Pb(CH3)2Cl2 with antimony pentachloride in acetonitrile solution in the presence of 18-crown-6, forming pale-yellow crystals. The other two title compounds are formed as colourless crystals by the reaction of PbCl2 with antimony pentachloride in acetonitrile solutions in the presence of 18-crown-6 and 15-crown-5, respectively. The complexes were characterized by IR spectroscopy and by crystal structure determinations.[PbCl(18-crown-6)][SbCl6]: Space group P21/c, Z = 8, 5 003 observed unique reflections, R = 0.046. Lattice dimensions at - 80°C: a = 1 386.9; b = 1 642.7; c = 2 172.1 pm, β = 92.95°. The lead atom in the cation [PbCl(18-crown-6)]+ is surrounded in an almost hexagonal-planar construction by the six oxygen atoms of the crown ether and an axially oriented Cl atom.[Pb(18-crown-6)(CH3CN)3][SbCl6]2: Space group P1, Z = 2, 6 128 observed unique reflections, R = 0.076. Lattice dimensions at - 70°C: a = 1 228.0; b = 1 422.9; c = 1 463.2 pm, α = 69.08°; β = 65.71°; γ = 64.51°. In the cation [Pb(18-crown-6)(CH3CN)3]2+ the lead atom is coordinated by the six oxygen atoms of the crown ether and by the three nitrogen atoms of the acetonitrile molecules. The structure determination is restricted by disorder.[Pb( 15-crown-5)2][SbCI6]2: Space group P63/m, Z = 6, 5 857 observed unique reflections, R = 0.059. Lattice dimensions at -70°C: a = b = 2 198.5; c = 1499.4 pm, α = β = 90°, γ = 120°. In the cation [Pb(l5-crown-5)2]2 the lead atom is sandwich-like coordinated by the ten oxygen atoms of the two crown ether molecules. The structure determination is restricted by disorder.
    Notes: [PbCl(18-Krone-6)][SbCl6] entsteht in geringer Menge neben [Pb(CH3)2(18-Krone-6)][SbCl6]2 in Form blaßgelber Kristalle bei der Einwirkung von Antimonpentachlorid auf Pb(CH3)2Cl2 in Acetonitrillösung in Gegenwart von 18-Krone-6. Die beiden übrigen Titelverbindungen werden aus PbCl2 und 18-Krone-6 bzw. 15-Krone-5 durch Reaktion mit Antimonpentachlorid in Acetonitril als farblose Kristalle erhalten. Die Komplexe wurden durch ihre IR-Spektren und durch Kristallstrukturanalysen charakterisiert.[PbCl(18-Krone-6)][SbCl6]: Raumgruppe P21/c, Z = 8, 5 003 beobachtete unabhängige Reflexe, R = 0,046. Gitterkonstanten bei - 80°C: a = 1 386,9; b = 1 642,7; c = 2 172,1 pm, β = 92,95°. In dem Kation [PbCl(18-Krone-6)]+ ist das Pb-Atom nahezu coplanar mit den sechs O-Atomen des Kronenethers angeordnet, während das Chloratom kovalent und axial mit dem Pb-Atom verbunden ist.[Pb(18-Krone-6)(CH3CN)3][SbCl6]2: Raumgruppe P1, Z = 2, 6 128 beobachtete unabhängige Reflexe, R = 0,076. Gitterkonstanten bei - 70°C: a = 1 228,0; b = 1 422,9; c = 1 463,2 pm, α = 69,08°; β = 65,71°; γ = 64,51°. In dem Kation [Pb(18-Krone-6)(CH3CN)3]2+ ist das Bleiatom neunfach durch die sechs O-Atome des Kronenethers und durch drei N-Atome der Acetonitrilmoleküle koordiniert. Die Genauigkeit der Strukturbestimmung ist durch Fehlordnung beeinträchtigt.[Pb(15-Krone-5)2][SbCl6]2: Raumgruppe P63/m, Z = 6, 5 857 beobachtete unabhängige Reflexe, R = 0,059. Gitterkonstanten bei - 70°C: a = b = 2 198,5; c = 1 499,4 pm, α = β = 90°, γ = 120°. In dem Kation [Pb(15-Krone-5)2]2+ ist das Bleiatom zehnfach sandwichartig durch die O-Atome der beiden Kronenethermoleküle koordiniert. Die Genauigkeit der Strukturbestimmung ist durch Fehlordnung beeinträchtigt.
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