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  • Springer  (29)
  • Wiley  (15)
  • Molecular Diversity Preservation International  (8)
  • Copernicus  (3)
  • 2015-2019  (27)
  • 2010-2014  (21)
  • 1970-1974
  • 1965-1969  (3)
  • 1945-1949  (4)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Microchimica acta 54 (1966), S. 742-750 
    ISSN: 1436-5073
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Summary In the determination of materials that are present in very small amounts, it is necessary above all to learn the error of the individual steps of the analysis. The greatest partial error governs the total error of the procedure and usually is due to the inhomogeneity of the material being examined. Only with knowledge of the total error can a decision be reached as to whether the analysis has informational worth, and what apparatus is necessary. The concepts: error, precision, and accuracy are defined and the problem is made clear on the basis of several examples.
    Abstract: Résumé Dans le cas de l'analyse de substances se trouvant en très petites quantités, il est indispensable, en première ligne, d'établir l'erreur intervenant dans chaque étape de l'analyse. L'erreur partielle la plus grande l'emporte sur l'erreur totale du procédé. Elle est due, la plupart du temps, au manque d'homogénéité dû corps étudié. Les notions d'erreur, de précision et d'exactitude se trouvent définies et le problème est rendu explicite à l'aide d'exemples.
    Notes: Zusammenfassung Bei der Analyse von Stoffen, die in sehr geringen Gehalten vorliegen, ist es in erster Linie notwendig, die Fehler der einzelnen Analysenschritte festzustellen. Der größte Teilfehler beherrscht den Gesamtfehler des Verfahrens und ist meist in der Inhomogenität des zu untersuchenden Materials begründet. Erst bei Kenntnis des Gesamtfehlers kann entschieden werden, ob der Analyse Aussagekraft zukommt und welche Apparate notwendig sind. Die Begriffe Fehler, Genauigkeit und Richtigkeit werden definiert und das Problem an Hand einiger Beispiele deutlich gemacht.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Contributions to mineralogy and petrology 1 (1949), S. 573-592 
    ISSN: 1432-0967
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geosciences
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Contributions to mineralogy and petrology 1 (1948), S. 269-340 
    ISSN: 1432-0967
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geosciences
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Plant foods for human nutrition 13 (1966), S. 137-149 
    ISSN: 1573-9104
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Description / Table of Contents: Summary The Federal Institute for Agricultural Chemistry in Vienna has for a number of years investigated the mineral composition of different varieties of wheat and the influence of the nutritional status and other chemical factors of the soil on the minerals in the wheat plant. In addition, the mineral composition of the wheat plants has been investigated as to how it is dependent on the developmental state and growth of the plants. To this end it was necessary to use a point of reference which is constant during all of the growing period. Dry matter and ash are therefore not suitable for this purpose. Useful points of reference were found to be “the average plant”, the “total nutrient uptake per unit area” or the mineral content of the seed used. The investigations are by no means yet completed but some of the many data so far obtained, have been analysed. They concern not only the major but also a number of minor elements and they are presented in a summarized form. It can be seen that comparatively little information can be obtained from data relating the mineral content of the plants to their dry matter content and that luxury consumption and varietal differences of nutrient uptake and nutrient storage come to light, using the suggested points of reference.
    Abstract: Résumé Depuis plusieurs années à la station fédérale de chimie agricole de Vienne des recherches sont en cours pour déterminer dans quelle mesure la teneur en substances minérales du blé depend des variétés, de la fumure et des facteurs agropédologiques. Les variations taux de substances minérales dans les diverses parties de la plante, pendant de la phase de la développement de la végétation, ont également été suivies. Il est nécessaire pour cela de rapporter les résultats à une valeur de référence qui reste constante durant toute la période de végétation. Le poids sec le taux de cendres, ne peuvent servir de référence. Il s'est révélé objectif de rapporter les résultats à la plantule moyenne, et de ramener les prélèvements de minéraux à la surface cultivée; le taux de substances minérales d'un grain de semence est aussi une référence utilisable. Nos recherches ne sont nullement terminées; une partie de nos très nombreux résultats numériques, qui se rapportent aussi bien aux macroéléments qu'à divers oligoéléments, ont été exploités et présentés de facon synthétique. L'information pauvre de la valeur relative des taux rapportés au poids sec apparaît ainsi; on peut mettre en évidence une consommation de luxe, ainsi qu'une différence dans le pouvoir d'absorption et de stockage selon la variété.
    Notes: Zusammenfassung Seit mehreren Jahren sind an der Wiener Landw.-chemischen Bundesversuchsanstalt in Wien Untersuchungen im Gange, die zeigen sollen, ob und wie der Mineralstoffgehalt von Weizen sortenabhängig ist und wie der Mineralstoffgehalt verschiedener Sorten vom Düngungszustand und sonstigen bodenchemischen Faktoren abhängt. Auch wurde geprüft, wie sich der Mineralstoffgehalt in verschiedenen Teilen der Pflanze und in der ganzen Pflanze im Laufe der Vegetationsperiode verändert. Hierbei ist es notwendig, die Ergebnisse auf eine während der ganzen Vegetationszeit gleichbleibende Bezugsgröße zu beziehen. Trockengewicht oder Aschegehalt kommen daher nicht in Frage. Als geeignete Bezugsgrößen erwiesen sich die durchschnittliche Einzelpflanze, der Gesamtentzug pro Flächeneinheit, aber auch der Mineralstoffgehalt eines Saatkornes scheint brauchbar zu sein. Die Untersuchungen sind noch keineswegs abgeschlossen, ein Teil des vorhandenen außerordentlich umfangreichen Zahlenmaterials, das sich sowohl auf die Massenelemente als zum Teil auch auf die Spurenelemente bezieht, konnte aber schon ausgewertet werden und wird in übersichtlicher Form dargestellt. Der verhältnismäßig geringe Informationsgehalt der auf Trockensubstanz bezogenen Zahlen kommt hierbei deutlich zum Ausdruck und Luxuskonsum und sortenabhängiges Speicher- und Aufnahmevermögen werden deutlich.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
  • 6
    Publication Date: 2016-08-01
    Print ISSN: 0043-6275
    Electronic ISSN: 1613-978X
    Topics: Economics
    Published by Springer
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 2019-06-05
    Print ISSN: 1083-8155
    Electronic ISSN: 1573-1642
    Topics: Architecture, Civil Engineering, Surveying , Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering
    Published by Springer
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  • 8
    Publication Date: 2017-05-20
    Print ISSN: 0956-5515
    Electronic ISSN: 1572-8145
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Published by Springer
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 2016-10-16
    Description: Structural genes of phospholipid biosynthesis in the yeast S. cerevisiae are transcribed when precursor molecules inositol and choline (IC) are limiting. Gene expression is stimulated by the heterodimeric activator Ino2/Ino4 which binds to ICRE (inositol/choline-responsive element) promoter sequences. Activation is prevented by repressor Opi1, counteracting Ino2 when high concentrations of IC are available. Here we show that ICRE-dependent gene activation is not only repressed by an excess of IC but also under conditions of phosphate starvation. While PHO5 is activated by phosphate limitation, INO1 expression is repressed about 10-fold. Repression of ICRE-dependent genes by low phosphate is no longer observed in an opi1 mutant while repression is still effective in mutants of the PHO regulon (pho4, pho80, pho81 and pho85). In contrast, gene expression with high phosphate is reduced in the absence of pleiotropic sensor protein kinase Pho85. We could demonstrate that Pho85 binds to Opi1 in vitro and in vivo and that this interaction is increased in the presence of high phosphate. Interestingly, Pho85 binds to two separate domains of Opi1 which have been previously shown to recruit pleiotropic corepressor Sin3 and activator Ino2, respectively. We postulate that Pho85 positively influences ICRE-dependent gene expression by phosphorylation-dependent weakening of Opi1 repressor, affecting its functional domains required for promoter recruitment and corepressor interaction.
    Print ISSN: 0749-503X
    Electronic ISSN: 1097-0061
    Topics: Biology
    Published by Wiley
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 2016-11-10
    Description: Fjords are disproportionately important for global organic carbon (OC) burial relative to their spatial extent, and may be important in sequestering atmospheric CO2, providing a negative climate feedback. Within fjords, multiple locally variable delivery mechanisms control mineral sediment deposition, which in turn modulates OC burial. Sediment and OC sources in Fiordland, New Zealand include terrigenous input at fjord heads, sediment reworking over fjord-mouth sills, and landslide events from steep fjord walls. Box cores were analyzed for sedimentary texture, sediment accumulation rate, and OC content to evaluate the relative importance of each delivery mechanism. Sediment accumulation was up to 3.4 mm/yr in proximal and distal fjord areas, with lower rates in medial reaches. X-radiograph and 210Pb stratigraphy indicate mass wasting and surface-sediment bioturbation throughout the fjords. Sediment accumulation rates are inversely correlated with %OC. Spatial heterogeneity in sediment depositional processes and rates is important when evaluating OC burial within fjords.
    Print ISSN: 0094-8276
    Electronic ISSN: 1944-8007
    Topics: Geosciences , Physics
    Published by Wiley on behalf of American Geophysical Union (AGU).
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