ISSN:
1089-7690
Quelle:
AIP Digital Archive
Thema:
Physik
,
Chemie und Pharmazie
Notizen:
The excitation spectra of the 15V 31 344.9 band of the CS2 V 1B2←X 1Σg+ transition and the changes in these spectra with the application of a magnetic field of up to 12 kG have been measured with sub-Doppler resolution. The radiative lifetimes of rotationally resolved single lines and single Zeeman components were measured under collision-free conditions. All of the fluorescence decays were observed to be of a single exponential. Large Zeeman splittings were observed for many lines. The only symmetry allowed spin–orbit interaction is that of the 3A2(B2) component with the 1B2 state. The 3A2(B2) component has no magnetic moment, but a magnetic moment is induced when it is mixed with the 3A2(A1,B1) components. The mixing of the 3A2(B2) and 3A2(A1,B1) components is facilitated by spin–rotation interaction and the Zeeman interaction. From analysis of the observed Zeeman splittings of the perturbed levels, the 3A2(B2) component was determined to lie 14 cm−1 below the nearly degenerate 3A2(A1) and 3A2(B1) components in the energy region where the 15V band is observed. Irregular energy shifts and splittings of rotational lines were observed, and these were attributed to (a) Coriolis interaction between the V1B2(v′(a1);K=0JM) and V 1B2(v(b2);K=1JM) levels and (b) resonant spin–orbit interaction between the rotational levels V 1B2(v′(a1);KJM) and R 3A2(v(a1);KJM). These interactions become appreciable when two levels lie close in energy. Large Zeeman splittings were observed in case (b). Many vibrational lines with irregular intensity and spacing were observed in each band. These were attributed to (c) Fermi resonance between the vibrational levels in the V 1B2 state and (d) resonant spin–orbit interaction between vibrational levels in the V 1B2 and R 3A2 states. In case (d), large Zeeman splittings were observed for a series of rotational lines in a vibrational band. The background lines were identified from observed Zeeman splittings as the transitions to levels of the R 3A2 state, which are induced by resonant spin–orbit interaction with the levels of the V 1B2 state. The intensity of the excitation spectrum of the V 1B2←X1Σg+ transition was observed to decrease as the magnetic field increases. This was attributed to a mixing of the 3A2 state with the V 1B2 state and the resulting triplet–triplet emission, which was not detected in this experiment. It was possible to evaluate the lifetime of the radiative triplet–triplet emission via deperturbation analysis of the perturbed lines. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
Materialart:
Digitale Medien
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.481779
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