Publication Date:
2014-03-15
Description:
Vertebrate limbs first emerge as small buds at specific locations along the trunk. Although a fair amount is known about the molecular regulation of limb initiation and outgrowth, the cellular events underlying these processes have remained less clear. We show that the mesenchymal limb progenitors arise through localized epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of the coelomic epithelium specifically within the presumptive limb fields. This EMT is regulated at least in part by Tbx5 and Fgf10, two genes known to control limb initiation. This work shows that limb buds initiate earlier than previously thought, as a result of localized EMT rather than differential proliferation rates.〈br /〉〈br /〉〈a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4097009/" target="_blank"〉〈img src="https://static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4089621/img/3977009" border="0"〉〈/a〉 〈a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4097009/" target="_blank"〉This paper as free author manuscript - peer-reviewed and accepted for publication〈/a〉〈br /〉〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Gros, Jerome -- Tabin, Clifford J -- R01 HD045499/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/ -- R01-HD045499/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2014 Mar 14;343(6176):1253-6. doi: 10.1126/science.1248228.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, 77 Avenue Louis Pasteur, Boston, MA 02115, USA.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24626928" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
Keywords:
Animals
;
Cadherins/metabolism
;
Chick Embryo
;
*Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition
;
Extremities/*embryology
;
Fibroblast Growth Factor 10/genetics/metabolism
;
Limb Buds/*cytology/metabolism
;
Mice
;
Mice, Mutant Strains
;
Protein Kinase C/metabolism
;
T-Box Domain Proteins/genetics/metabolism
;
Vimentin/metabolism
;
beta Catenin/metabolism
Print ISSN:
0036-8075
Electronic ISSN:
1095-9203
Topics:
Biology
,
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Computer Science
,
Medicine
,
Natural Sciences in General
,
Physics