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Cytotoxic activity of Clostridium butyricum supernatants induced by butyrate (1987)

Popoff, Michel R. ; Jolivet-Reynaud, Colette ; Carlier, Jean P.

Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd

FEMS microbiology letters 43 (1987), S. 0

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ISSN: 1574-6968

Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005

Topics: Biology

Notes: Culture filtrates of 37 Clostridium butyricum strains induced morphological changes in Vero cell monolayers and growth inhibition of MRC5 fibroblasts and Vero cells. Partial purification of culture filtrate showed that the cytotoxic factor was related to butyric acid which is one of the main fermentation end products of C. butyricum. Cytotoxic titer was dependent upon butyric acid concentration. No difference was found between the amounts of butyric acid produced by different strains of C. butyricum isolated from either healthy newborns or newborns with neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis. The role of butyric acid as a potential virulence factor is discussed.

Type of Medium: Electronic Resource

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6968.1987.tb02104.x

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