ISSN:
1089-7690
Source:
AIP Digital Archive
Topics:
Physics
,
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Notes:
We investigate the existence of a fluid–fluid phase separation in binary mixtures of equal-size hard spheres with positively nonadditive diameters [i.e., d11=d22≡d, d12=(1+Δ)d with Δ〉0]. An integral-equation approach is used to evaluate both thermodynamics and structure of many symmetric (equal to equimolar) mixtures (with Δ=0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 1) and some asymmetric cases. We present the results obtained via the Percus–Yevick, the Martynov–Sarkisov, and the Ballone–Pastore–Galli–Gazzillo closures; the thermodynamic consistency of these approximations is discussed and some possible ways to get further improvements are proposed too. The integral-equation results are then compared with the available "exact'' simulation data, a first-order perturbation approach, and a scaled particle theory. Our study predicts that there exists a demixing for each considered value of the nonadditivity parameter Δ.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.461724