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    ISSN: 1090-6487
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract A strong decrease in the reflection coefficient of a film of a nonabsorbing chiral nematic (cholesteric) is observed experimentally in the region of selective reflection under the action of a powerful beam of circularly polarized light. The independence of the effect from the average power density (and its dependence only on the peak power density) allow it to be attributed to an increase in the pitch of the cholesteric helix to such a degree that it is completely unwound, an effect previously observed only in static and low-frequency electric and magnetic fields, in the strong field of the light wave. These are the first experiments in which, on account of the specially chosen irradiation conditions, the changes produced in the pitch of the helix by the field of the light wave can accumulate over time, so that a nonthermal mechanism can be invoked to explain the nonlinear brightening of a mirror made of a chiral nematic.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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