ISSN:
0887-6266
Keywords:
demixing
;
polystyrene
;
phase equilibria
;
solvent
;
consolute temperatures
;
pressure
;
negative pressure
;
methyl acetate
;
ethyl formate
;
Physics
;
Polymer and Materials Science
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Physics
Notes:
Critical temperatures for polystyrene/methyl acetate (PS/MA) and polystyrene/ethyl formate (PS/EF) solutions were measured at positive (PS/MA, PS/EF) and negative (PS/MA) pressure. The results confirm that solvent quality is sensitive to pressure; some solvents, designated Θ, at Pnominal ∼ 0, undergo a Θ-to-poor transition at negative pressure, and others, nominally designated “poor,” show a poor-to-Θ transition at positive pressure. Thus, any dichotomous division into sets of “poor” and “Θ” solvents is inaccurate, unless it accounts for the effects of pressure and other variables on solvent quality. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Polym Sci B: Polym Phys 35: 1251-1259, 1997
Additional Material:
7 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource