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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Polymer International 33 (1994), S. 37-41 
    ISSN: 0959-8103
    Keywords: poly(DL-lactic acid) ; poly(L-lactic acid) ; poly(D-lactic acid) ; stereocomplex ; degradation ; hydrolysis ; crystallisation ; morphology ; Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Hydrolytic degradation of intrinsically amorphous poly(DL-lactic acid) was re-examined in pH 7.4 isoosmolar phosphate buffer at 37°C. Size-exclusion chromatogarphy, X-ray scattering and differential scanning calorimetry were used to monitor molecular weight and morphology changes up to the ultimate degradation stage. It was found that heterogeneous degradation of poly(DL-lactic acid) yielded a crystalline residual material of low molecular weight. Comparison with a stereocomplex made of equimolar poly(L-lactic acid) and poly(D-lactic acid) showed that the poly(DL-lactic acid) degradation residue was actually an oligomeric stereocomplex. The formation of stereoregular oligomeric enantiomers agreed well with the predominantly isotactic structure of poly(DL-lactic acid) obtained by ring-opening polymerization of DL-lactide and argued in favour of the stereodependence of main chain ester bond cleavage.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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