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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 615 (1992), S. 117-122 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Sulfonium salts ; Lewis acidity ; sulfuranonium salts ; persulfuranonium salts ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: On the Lewis Acidity of Fluorinated Sulfonium IonsNMR investigations show, that sulfonium salts [(CF3)nSF3-n]+ AsF6- (1-3, n = 0-2) add CH3CN under formation of ψ-pentacoordinated sulfuranonium ions [(CF3)nSF3-n · NCCH3]+ (1a - 3a,) with the donor in an axial position. In solution NSF3 (4,) forms similar salts [(CF3)nSF3-n · NSF3]+ AsF6- (1b-3b,) with weaker donor-acceptor interactions. With NSF2NMe2 (5,) the step of the primary addition products is passed very quickly, by fluoride-migration from 1, and 2, persulfuranonium ions [(CH3)2NSF3NSF2]+ (6,) and [(CH3)2NSF3NSFCF3]+ (7,), respectively, are formed, while from 3, only decomposition products (Me2NSF2+, CF3SSCF3, CF4) were obtained.
    Notes: NMR-Untersuchungen zeigen, daß Sulfoniumsalze [(CF3)nSF3-n]+ AsF6- (1-3, n = 0-2) CH3CN addieren unter Bildung ψ-pentakoordinierter Sulfuranoniumionen [(CF3)nSF3-n · NCCH3]+ mit axialständigem Donor. NSF3 (4,) bildet in Lösung die analogen Salze [(CF3)n SF3-n · NSF3]+ AsF6- (1b-3b,) mit schwächerer Donor-Akzeptor-Wechselwirkung. Bei Umsetzungen mit NSF2NMe2 (5,), wird die Stufe der Primärprodukte sehr schnell durchlaufen; unter Fluoridwanderung kommt es mit 1, und 2, zur Bildung von Persulfuranonium-Ionen ([(CH3)2NSF3NSF2]+ (6,) bzw. [(CH3)2NSF3NSFCF3]+ (7,)), während aus der Umsetzung mit 3, nur Zersetzungsprodukte (Me2NSF2+, CF3SSCF3, CF4) erhalten wurden.
    Additional Material: 5 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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