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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 117 (1984), S. 79-94 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Syntheses of Metal Carbonyls, XIV. Novel Vanadium, Niobium, and Tantalum Complexes Having Hydrido BridgesThe novel homo- and heterodinuclear organometallic μ-hydrido compounds 3a - c of vanadium, niobium, and tantalum have been synthesized by light-induced reactions of the hydridoniobium complex (η5-C5H5)2NbH3 (1) with the half-sandwich complexes (η5-C5H5)M(CO)4 (2a: M = V; 2b: M = Nb; 2c: M = Ta). These compounds have the general composition LxM - H - Nb(CO)(η5-C5H5)2. The formation of the M - H - Nb moieties is a dark-reaction preceded by two photoreactions that are independent from each other elimination of CO from 2a - c and elimination of H2 from 1, with the extruded carbon monoxide being transfered to the (η5-C5H5)2NbH fragment; subsequent fixation of the species (η5-C5H5)2Nb(CO)H thus generated to the photogragments (η5-C5H5)M(CO)3 results in donor stabilization of these latter groups. The structural architecture of the derivatives 3a und b was established by X-Ray diffraction. The hydrogen bridges are to be considered as three-center two-electron functions that are responsible for a serious lengthening of the otherwise by at least 40 pm shorter metal-to-metal distances amounting to 371.3 pm in 3a and 373.3 pm in 3b (mean values).
    Notes: Die neuartigen, dem Verbindungstyp LxM - H - Nb(CO)(η5-C5H5)2 zugehörigen homo- und heterodinuclearen Hydrid-verbrückten Organometall-Verbindungen 3a - c der Metalle Vanadium, Niob und Tantal wurden lichtinduziert aus dem Hydridoniob-Komplex (η5-C5H5)2NbH3 (1) und den Halbsandwich-Komplexen (η5-C5H5)M(CO)4 (2a: M = V; 2b: M = Nb; 2c: M = Ta) synthetisiert. Dem als Dunkelreaktion ablaufenden Aufbau der M - H - Nb-Systeme gehen zwei voneinander unabhängige Photoreaktionen voraus: CO-Eliminierung aus 2a - c sowie H2-Eliminierung aus 1, wobei das freigesetzte Kohlenmonoxid auf das (η5-C5H5)2NbH-Fragment übertragen wird; durch die nachfolgende Fixierung der so erzeugten Spezies (η5-C5H5)2Nb(CO)H an die Photofragmente (η5-C5H5)M(CO)3 kommt es zu deren Donor-Stabilisierung. Die Geometrie der beiden Derivate 3a und b wurde durch Röntgenstrukturanalysen ermittelt. Die Wasserstoff-Brücken sind als 3z,2e-Funktionen aufzufassen, die eine starke Aufweitung der sonst um mindestens 40 pm kürzeren Metall-Metall-Abstände auf durchschnittlich 371.3 pm (3a) bzw. 373.3 pm (3b) verursachen.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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