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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 109 (1976), S. 2395-2404 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Heterocyclic 8π-Systems, 8. 1,4-Dihydropyrazines and 1,4-Dihydropyrazine AnionsUnder anion-generating conditions the 1-benzyl-1,2-dihydropyrazines 4 avoid the formation of systems with formally delocalize 8π-electrons. Deprotonation of the N -benzyl group leads to diazabicycloheptenes 8. The dimerisation ofα-arylaminoketones 10 does not lead to the corresponding 1,4-diaryl-1,4-dihydropyrazines 11 or 1-aryl-1,2-dihydropyrazines 12, but results in the formation of symmetrical 1,4-aryl-1,4-dihydropyrazines 14. These formally antiaromatic 8π systems are stabilized by nonplanarity of the ring and of the substituents. The formation and structure of these systems and also the electron spin resonance of the corresponding radical cation formed by acidic le⊖-oxidation are discussed.
    Notes: Die 1-Benzyl-1,2-dihydropyrazine 4 weichen bei der Anionerzeugung der Bildung eines Systems mit 8 delokalisierbaren π-Elektronen aus. Unter Deprotonierung der N-Benzylgruppe entstehen Diazabicycloheptene 8. Beim Versuch, aus α-Arylaminoketonen 10 durch dimerisierende Kondensation entsprechende 1,4-Diaryl-1,4-dihydropyrazine 11 bzw. die umgelagerten 1-Aryl-1,2-dihydropyrazine 12 zu synthetisieren, wurden die symmetrischen 1, 4-Diaryl-1, 4-dihydropyrazine 14 erhalten. Diese formal antiaromatischen einkernigen 8π-Systeme werden durch Unebenheit des Ringgerüstes und der Liganden stabilisiert. Ihre Bildung, Struktur sowie die Elektronenspinresonanz der bei saurer 1e⊖-Oxidation gebildeten Radikalkationen werden diskutiert.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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