ISSN:
0021-9304
Keywords:
composite
;
ligaments
;
viscoelasticity
;
mechanical properties
;
hydrogels
;
Chemistry
;
Polymer and Materials Science
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Medicine
,
Technology
Notes:
Despite the compelling need for artificial connective tissue replacements for orthopedic applications, to date, there is no material which can adequately reproduce the mechanical behavior of natural tissue with necessary long-term endurance. In this work, we introduce a novel soft composite material as a more suitable candidate for connective tissue replacement. The material proposed is based on a hydrogel-polymer matrix reinforced with poly(ethylene terephthalate) fibers wound helically to mimic the architecture of the collagen fibers in natural tissue. Macroscopic behaviors such as static stress-strain, stress relaxation, and dynamic frequency responses can be modulated with choice of the components and design of the composite structure. In doing so, the mechanical characteristics of natural ligaments can be qualitatively reproduced and sustained over time. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J. Biomed Mater Res, 42, 6-12, 1998.
Additional Material:
8 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource