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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Materials and Corrosion/Werkstoffe und Korrosion 30 (1979), S. 9-34 
    ISSN: 0947-5117
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: Influence of pH-value, oxygen content and flow velocity of cold drinking water on corrosion behaviour and surface layer forming of galvanized steel tubesDuring a test program of 28 months determinations of weight loss, metallographical examinations and chemical analysis data of surface layers showed clearly that in the chosen variation range mainly the pH is important for the longterm behaviour and the expected working life of galvanized steel tubes. Lower pH-values of 6.9 lead to increased rates of Zinc attack and to inhomogene, disturbed surface layers, whereas higher pH-values of 7.9 show decreased Zinc loss and favour the forming of well protecting layers. Oxygen content and flow velocity become important only in the early stage of Zinc corrosion. Additional electrochemical measurements gave a good impression of Zinc corrosion rate development, corrosion attack morphology and properties of surface layers.
    Notes: Im Verlauf eines 28monatigen Versuchsprogramms zeigten Bestimmungen des Massenverlustes, metallographische und Deckschichtuntersuchungen, daß im Rahmen der gewählten Variationsbreite hauptsächlich der pH-Wert für das langfristige Verhalten und die zu erwartende Lebensdauer feuerverzinkter Stahlrohre von Bedeutung ist. Niedrige pH-Werte von 6,9 führen zu schnellem Zinkabtrag und schlecht schützenden Deckschichten, während erhöhte pH-Werte von 7,9 neben geringeren Korrosionsraten die Ausbildung wirksamer Schutzschichten begünstigen. Sauerstoffgehalt und Strömungsgeschwindigkeit spielen nur eine untergeordnete Rolle in der Anfangsphase der Zinkkorrosion. Durch ergänzende elektrochemische Messungen konnte ein qualitativer überblick über den Verlauf des Zinkabtrags, die Form des Korrosionsangriffs und die Eigenschaften der sich bildenden Deckschichten gewonnen werden.
    Additional Material: 36 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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