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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Materials and Corrosion/Werkstoffe und Korrosion 20 (1969), S. 108-118 
    ISSN: 0947-5117
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: The problem of pitting corrosion with copper pipes in drinking water mainsInvestigations into cases of corrosion observed on copper pipes of water mains in Vienna and Linz have given rise to some useful practical knowledge concerning corrosion prevention: Lengthy periods of stagnation after the installation are detrimental whilst short periods of stagnation are beneficial. This is because, in the latter case, protective layers (Cu2O) are formed whilst, in the former case  -  and especially if there is no intermediate rinsing  -  the sedimentation of suspend matter is liable to cause the formation of a non-uniform cover layer. The thickness of the cover layer must not exceed a certain critical value as the elasticity of the layer would otherwise decline so that metal would be bared when the pipe is bent. Soldering at the time of installation calls for great care since soldering remnants are, in principle, detrimental. In contrast, the aggressivity of the water (ions, sedimentations) is not of major importance if the above-mentioned conditions are met.
    Notes: Untersuchungen an Korrosionsfällen in kupfernen Wasserleitungsrohren (Wien und Linz) ermöglichen einige für die Praxis wichtige Hinweise zur Korrosionsverhinderung: längere Stillstandsperioden nach Installation sind ungünstig, kürzere Stillstandsperioden hingegen günstig, weil im letzten Falle schützende Deckschichten entstehen (Cu2O), während im ersten Falle  -  besonders, wenn zwischenzeitlich nicht gespült wird. Die Dicke der entstehenden Deckschicht darf eine gewisse Grenze nicht überschreiten, da sonst die Elastizität der Deckschichten abnimmt und beim Biegen der Rohre Metall freigelegt wird. Löten bei der Installation erfordert große Vorsicht, da Lötmittelrückstände grundsätzlich nachteilig sind. Die Aggressivität des Wassers (Ionen, Ablagerungen) spielt hingegen keine große Rolle, sofern die obengenannten Voraussetzungen erfüllt sind.
    Additional Material: 19 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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