ISSN:
0006-3592
Keywords:
Chemistry
;
Biochemistry and Biotechnology
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Biology
,
Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
Notes:
A kinetic model of ethanol fermentation conducted under a variety of conditions in a continuous four-stage reactor is proposed. The expressions for specific growth and product formation rates are: \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$$ \mu = \mu _0 {\rm exp( - }k_1 P){\rm (1 - }X/X_1) \\ \nu _P = \nu _0 {\rm exp( - }k_2 P){\rm (1 - }X/X_2) \\ $$\end{document} Parameters were identified by nonlinear programming and shown to fit data correctly for steady states of seven different experiments. The product inhibition constants were of 27 and 84 g/L, respectively. Secondary inhibitions were represented by the linear biomass term. The proposed model gave a better description of phenomena than one which only took ethanol inhibition into account. The same model also fitted batch fermentation data, with only some parameters altering significantly. The use of this model for on-line purposes is discussed.
Additional Material:
5 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bit.260320303