ISSN:
0006-3525
Keywords:
Chemistry
;
Polymer and Materials Science
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Notes:
The complex dielectric constant of collagen in aqueous solutions (polymer concentration, Cp = 0.02-0.2%) was measured at 10°C in the frequency range from 3 Hz to 30 kHz. The loss peak for Cp = 0.02% is located at 90 Hz and the dielectric relaxation time τD is estimated to be 1.8 ± 0.3 msec. The τD agrees well with the rotational relaxation time estimated from the reduced viscosity, and the relaxation is ascribed to the end-over-end rotation of the molecule. The Cp dependence of τD and the dielectric increment Δε are interpreted in terms of the aggregation of molecules. The dipole moment of a molecule, obtained from Δε at Cp = 0.02% and pH 6.5, is (5.2 ± 0.2) × 104D, which is explained by the asymmetrical distribution of the ionized side chains of the molecule.
Additional Material:
9 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bip.1979.360180104