ISSN:
0001-1541
Keywords:
Chemistry
;
Chemical Engineering
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
Notes:
This paper extends previous modeling calculations of concentration profiles and reaction rates in tubular flow reactors by including very fast wall reactions such as surface catalyzed atom recombinations. The plug flow assumption is investigated and found to be valid in tubular flow reactors when the dimensionless wall reaction rate is less than on (H 〈 1), and the dimensionless ratio of homogeneous reaction rate to diffusion rate (Damkohler number) is greater than one (α 〉 1). If these criteria are not met, this work provides a correlation yielding a correction factor which can be applied to the mean residence time. The method is applied to experimental data relating to the deactivation probability of two types of atoms on teflon and quartz. Values of 1.0 + 0.2 × 10-4 and 1.7 + 0.4 × 10-4 for the deactivation probabilities of 0 and N atoms, respectively, are reported.
Additional Material:
10 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aic.690260407