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  • 101
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    Fondazione Università Ca' Foscari
    Publication Date: 2024-02-22
    Description: In the last twenty years, Food Studies have fortunately become increasingly widespread and reflected in important academic and business institutions, as well as closely connected to popular media. They offer multidisciplinary perspectives of the relationship between food and the different components of the societies to which they are linked, in particular; science, culture, communication, economics, finance, and environmental sustainability. The approach to the subject, precisely because of its broad spectrum, allows a wide range of scholars and experts from different sectors to study the relationship with their respective disciplines in progressively dynamic and transversal ways. The Food+ Symposium, organised by Ca’ Foscari University of Venice in collaboration with the Consulate General of Japan in Milan, hosted some of the most prestigious names in different fields, with particular reference to the specificities of two of the countries where food has traditionally had greater symbolic value: Italy and Japan. These two culinary realities are now exported all over the world and have been for a long time representative of lifestyles, social and economic dynamics, in many cases similar all along their respective histories. This volume, therefore, presents the result of the contributions offered by the main exponents of the Italian-Japanese economic-cultural scene, intended as a starting point for further investigations.The participation of authorities and guests, managers, experts, journalists and scholars from Japan and Italy to the Symposium, gave a chance to achieve a great overview into Food Studies. Our guests have presented a great number of implications of the cultural representations of Food Culture analysed in a multi-perspective approach, underlying the value of Food and cuisine in Japan and Italy nowadays as in the past, through a considerable transition between tradition and modernity.
    Keywords: Gastronomy,Itami,Performing arts,Post-corona,Death,Ozu Yasujiro,Ferreri,Culture,Gen Y and Z,Sustainability,F&amp ; B,B-kyū gurume,Nō,Symbolism,Symbolic meaning,Traditional family,Symposium,Trade,Life,Miike Takashi,Marketing,Morita Yoshimitsu,Design,Arts,Food,Dining scenes,Innovation,Tampopo,Transversal,Interdisciplinary,Japanese diet,Investments and trends,Post-pandemic,Omnichannel journey,Globalisation,Acculturation,Consumers,Food experience,Perceptions,F&B,Nostalgia,National Identity,Meals,Consumption,Restaurants,Shin’ya Shokudō,Soft power,Anthropology,Media narratives,Commerce,Online experience,Cinema,Japan,Publishing,Venice,Food consumption,La Grande Bouffe,Media,Kabuki,Italy,Storytelling,Sushi,Made in Italy,Consumactors,Food culture,Kyōgen
    Language: English
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  • 102
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    Taylor & Francis | Routledge
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: This companion examines the global Renaissance through object-based case studies of artistic production from Africa, Asia, the Americas, and Europe in the early modern period. The international group of contributors take an art historical approach characterized by close analysis of form and meaning as well as function, and a focus on questions of crosscultural dialogue and adaptation. Seeking to de-emphasize the traditional focus on Europe, this book is a critical guide to the literature and the state of the field. Chapters outline new questions and agendas while pushing beyond familiar material. Main themes include workshops, the migrations of artists, objects, technologies, diplomatic gifts, imperial ideologies, ethnicity and indigeneity, sacred spaces and image cults, as well as engaging with the open questions of "the Renaissance" and "the global." This will be a useful and important resource for researchers and students alike and will be of interest to scholars working in art history, visual culture, material culture, and Renaissance studies. The Open Access version of this book, available at www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons [Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND)] 4.0 license
    Keywords: Renaissance ; early modern ; art ; art history ; visual studies ; material culture ; objects ; Europe ; Americas ; Africa ; Asia ; Australia ; Oceania ; cross-cultural ; inter-cultural ; global ; colonialism ; colonization ; pre-modern ; geography ; exchange ; trade ; politics ; empire ; influence ; imperialism ; mobility ; cartography ; markets ; courts ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AB The arts: general topics ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AG The Arts: treatments and subjects::AGA History of art ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHM Anthropology ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology ; thema EDItEUR::3 Time period qualifiers::3M c 1500 onwards to present day ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTQ Colonialism and imperialism ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AF The Arts: art forms::AFK Non-graphic and electronic art forms::AFKB Sculpture ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AF The Arts: art forms::AFC Paintings and painting
    Language: English
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  • 103
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    transcript Verlag | transcript Verlag
    Publication Date: 2024-04-11
    Description: Der Versuch, Friedrich Schillers Text Über die Ästhetische Erziehung des Menschen (1795) als ›Literatur‹ und nicht als ein theoretisch-poetologisches Dokument der Philosophie über die Kunst zu lesen, stellt die Plausibilität seiner konventionellen disziplinären Verortung in Frage. Denn der darin enthaltene programmatische Anspruch an die »ästhetische Kunst« und die »Dichtung« vollzieht sich zugleich und im selben Text anhand von literarischen Praktiken - wie der Performanz ›logischer Fehler‹. Mit dieser anderen Perspektive auf den vielfach gedeuteten Text erklärt und begründet Alexa Lucke die bis heute ungelösten Probleme seiner logischen Unstimmigkeiten, Widersprüche und Aporien.
    Keywords: Ästhetische Briefe ; Ästhetische Erziehung ; Friedrich Schiller ; Ästhetik ; Literatur ; Dichtung ; Literarische Praxis ; Kunst ; Philosophie ; 18. Jahrhundert ; Kulturgeschichte ; Germanistik ; Literaturtheorie ; Literaturwissenschaft ; Aestethic Letters ; Aesthetic Education ; Aesthetics ; Literature ; Poetry ; Art ; Philosophy ; 18th Century ; Cultural History ; German Literature ; Theory of Literature ; Literary Studies ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DS Literature: history and criticism::DSB Literary studies: general ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DS Literature: history and criticism::DSA Literary theory
    Language: German
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  • 104
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    UCT Press
    Publication Date: 2024-02-15
    Description: For the first time in South Africa, a critical dialogue has been recorded between government policy-makers and academic researchers on the subject of education policy and practice. Implementing education policies attends to problems, politics and possibilities of implementing the policy goals of the first post-apartheid government established in 1994. The value of this book lies in several ‘insider accounts’ of the policy process, told through the voices of the legislators, politicians and bureaucrats concerned with steering national value commitments through the education system. Running parallel to these practitioner accounts lie a number of critical analyses of the technical capabilities and political designs that explain the trajectory of education reform in the 1990s. The dialogue brings together, in a developing-country context, different experiences and analyses of one of the most intractable problems facing all national education systems: the persistent gap between policy ideals and practical realities. This volume is essential reading for all academics and students of education at higher education institutions as well as teachers, researchers and policy makers.
    Language: English
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  • 105
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    UCT Press
    Publication Date: 2024-02-15
    Description: Jonathan Klaaren blends legal and social history in this engaging account of early conceptions of South African citizenship. He argues that distinctively South African notions of citizenship and nationality come out of the period 1897 to 1937, through legislation and official practices employing the key concept of ‘prohibited immigrant’ and seeking to regulate the mobility of three population groups: African, Asian and European. Further, he makes the case that the regulation and administration of immigrants from the Indian sub-continent, in particular, provided the basis for the vision and eventual reality of a unified, although structurally unequal, South African population. This book fits into the growing field of Mobility Studies, which seeks to understand and document the migration of people both within and across national borders, while exploring the origins of those borders. In addition to nationality and citizenship, it touches on African pass laws, the origins of the Public Protector, the scheme importing Chinese labour to the gold mines, the development of internal bureaucratic legality, and India-South Africa intra-imperial relations. With its attention to the role of law in state-building and its understanding of the central place of implementation and administrative law in migration policy, this book offers a distinctive focus on the relationship between migration and citizenship.
    Language: English
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  • 106
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    Brill | Schöningh
    Publication Date: 2024-04-08
    Description: The study focuses on the implicit image of pupils being constructed within a certain pedagogical and didactical context as well as its influence on pedagogical approaches and didactical choices. Analysing and de-constructing implicitly constructed images of pupils is suggested as a promising tool to contribute to a higher level of self-reflective elements in Religious Education praxis and theory. Diese Untersuchung verfolgt das Ziel, die Kategorie des Schülerbildes in den religionspädagogischen Diskurs einzuführen. Es wird gefragt, inwiefern konstruktivistisch geprägte Erkenntnisprozesse nicht auch hinsichtlich der – bislang vernachlässigten – Frage, wie Religionspädagog:innen in Theorie und Praxis über Schüler:innen denken und welches implizite Schülerbild somit meist unbewusst konstruiert wird, eine Rolle spielen. Im Sinne einer Heuristik werden Dimensionen herausgearbeitet, die den Konstruktionsprozess eines Schülerbildes maßgeblich mitbeeinflussen. Es wird untersucht, inwiefern ein Schülerbild im Kontext religionspädagogischer und -didaktischer Vollzüge wirksam ist und daher als ein Impetus zur Selbstreflexion wahrgenommen werden sollte. Zu diesem Zweck werden ausgewählte religionspädagogische Entwürfe hinsichtlich ihres jeweiligen Schülerbildes analysiert und die religionspädagogische Bedeutung des Schülerbildes anhand einer fünffachen Kategorisierung konkretisiert.
    Keywords: childhood studies ; constructivism ; didactics of religion ; dimensions of construction ; heuristics ; Heuristik ; Kinderbild ; Kindheitsforschung ; Konstruktionsdimensionen ; Konstruktivismus ; Menschenbild ; pupils ; Religionsdidaktik ; religious education ; Rollentheorie ; Selbstreflexion ; self reflection ; socialization theory ; Sozialisationstheorie ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HR Religion & beliefs::HRA Religion: general::HRAM Religious issues & debates::HRAM2 Religion & politics ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QR Religion and beliefs::QRA Religion: general::QRAM Religious issues and debates::QRAM2 Religion and politics
    Language: German
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  • 107
    Publication Date: 2024-02-01
    Description: Der Band stellt ein differenziertes Verständnis des Formats der Professionellen Lerngemeinschaft vor und beleuchtet seine Qualitätsmerkmale sowie Wirkungen vor dem Hintergrund der internationalen Fachdebatte. Dabei wird auch der Einsatz für weitere Gruppen im Schul- und Hochschulsystem empiriebasiert ausgelotet und der mögliche Beitrag für Professionalisierung und Schulentwicklung unterstrichen.
    Keywords: Erziehungswissenschaft ; Professionalisierung ; Führungskräfte ; Leadership ; Schulentwicklung ; Schulleitung ; Bildungsprozesse ; Schulpraxis ; PLG ; L-PLG ; S-PLG ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JF Society & culture: general
    Language: German
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  • 108
    Publication Date: 2024-03-12
    Description: This book explores the ethics of national security intelligence institutions operating in contemporary liberal democracies. Intelligence collection by agencies such as the CIA, MI6, and Mossad involves practices that are apparently inconsistent with the principles of ordinary morality – practices such as lying, spying, manipulation, and covert action. However, in the defence of national security, such practices may not only be morally permissible, but may also under some circumstances be morally obligatory. One approach to the ethics of national security intelligence activity has been to draw from the just war tradition (so-called ‘just intelligence theory’). This book identifies significant limitations of this approach and offers a new, institutionally based, teleological normative framework. In doing so, it revises some familiar principles designed for application to kinetic wars, such as necessity and proportionality, and invokes some additional ones, such as reciprocity and trust. It goes on to explore the applications of this framework and a revised set of principles for national security intelligence institutions and practices in contemporary and emerging political and technological settings. This book will be of much interest to students of intelligence studies, ethics, security studies and International Relations.
    Keywords: ethical institutions;best practice;intelligence services;new technologies;just war model ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JW Warfare & defence ; bic Book Industry Communication::G Reference, information & interdisciplinary subjects::GT Interdisciplinary studies::GTJ Peace studies & conflict resolution ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HP Philosophy::HPQ Ethics & moral philosophy ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JM Psychology::JMR Cognition & cognitive psychology::JMRN Intelligence & reasoning
    Language: English
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  • 109
    Publication Date: 2024-04-06
    Description: The volume, dedicated to the 44th International Conference of the Italian Union for Drawing, investigates the theme of ‘Transitions’, which particularly effectively represents our time and the current condition of the discipline of Drawing. The term, beyond its generic meaning of an intermediate stage in a process in which a condition changes from one state to another, has always been used in various fields, from music to geophysics. In fact, the disciplines of drawing have always been confronted with themes and issues relating to transitions from one condition to another. The history of representation tells us of transformations, even epochal ones, relating to ‘drawing’, with all that such transitions entail: suffice it to think of the evolution of forms of representation, of instrumental apparatuses, of the mutability of supports, of the analogical-digital transition underway, of the new modes of communication on platforms, of the hypertrophic offer of images also on the net that confirms Guy Debord’s intuitions relating to the new spectacularisation of society. Similarly, representation triggers transitions in the prefiguration and communication of design, the anticipation and foreshadowing of future events.The challenges posed by the digital pose open questions whose scope can only be glimpsed, such as the relationship between drawing and the act of modelling, and the construction of new paradigms of visual language and communication. ‘Transitions’, almost implicitly, points to possible futures, the evolution of technique and the search for new modes of expression; at the same time, however, it can suggest silences and reflections in a process of connection between history, theory, criticism and construction.
    Keywords: Transitions ; Cross ; Modulate ; Develop ; Drawing ; Science of Representation ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AM Architecture::AMC Architectural structure and design ; thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBG Engineering graphics and draughting / technical drawing ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AG The Arts: treatments and subjects::AGZ The Arts: techniques and principles
    Language: Italian , English , Spanish
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  • 110
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    New York University Press | NYU Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-11
    Description: In The Sense of Justice, distinguished legal author Markus Dirk Dubber undertakes a critical analysis of the “sense of justice”: an overused, yet curiously understudied, concept in modern legal and political discourse. Courts cite it, scholars measure it, presidential candidates prize it, eulogists praise it, criminals lack it, and commentators bemoan its loss in times of war. But what is it? Often, the sense of justice is dismissed as little more than an emotional impulse that is out of place in a criminal justice system based on abstract legal and political norms equally applied to all. Dubber argues against simple categorization of the sense of justice. Drawing on recent work in moral philosophy, political theory, and linguistics, Dubber defines the sense of justice in terms of empathy—the emotional capacity that makes law possible by giving us vicarious access to the experiences of others. From there, he explores the way it is invoked, considered, and used in the American criminal justice system. He argues that this sense is more than an irrational emotional impulse but a valuable legal tool that should be properly used and understood.
    Keywords: Jurisprudence and general issues ; thema EDItEUR::L Law::LA Jurisprudence and general issues
    Language: English
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  • 111
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: The volume, dedicated to the 44th International Conference of the Italian Union for Drawing, investigates the theme of ‘Transitions’, which particularly effectively represents our time and the current condition of the discipline of Drawing. The term, beyond its generic meaning of an intermediate stage in a process in which a condition changes from one state to another, has always been used in various fields, from music to geophysics. In fact, the disciplines of drawing have always been confronted with themes and issues relating to transitions from one condition to another. The history of representation tells us of transformations, even epochal ones, relating to ‘drawing’, with all that such transitions entail: suffice it to think of the evolution of forms of representation, of instrumental apparatuses, of the mutability of supports, of the analogical-digital transition underway, of the new modes of communication on platforms, of the hypertrophic offer of images also on the net that confirms Guy Debord’s intuitions relating to the new spectacularisation of society. Similarly, representation triggers transitions in the prefiguration and communication of design, the anticipation and foreshadowing of future events.The challenges posed by the digital pose open questions whose scope can only be glimpsed, such as the relationship between drawing and the act of modelling, and the construction of new paradigms of visual language and communication. ‘Transitions’, almost implicitly, points to possible futures, the evolution of technique and the search for new modes of expression; at the same time, however, it can suggest silences and reflections in a process of connection between history, theory, criticism and construction.
    Keywords: Transitions ; Cross ; Modulate ; Develop ; Drawing ; Science of Representation ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AM Architecture::AMC Architectural structure and design ; thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBG Engineering graphics and draughting / technical drawing ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AG The Arts: treatments and subjects::AGZ The Arts: techniques and principles
    Language: Italian , English , Spanish
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  • 112
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    Brill | Nijhoff
    Publication Date: 2024-01-16
    Description: Can cultural heritage be adequately protected vis-à-vis economic globalization? This book investigates whether and how international economic law governs cultural phenomena by mapping the relevant legal framework, discussing the relevant disputes concerning cultural elements adjudicated before international economic ‘courts’ (namely the World Trade Organization adjudicative bodies and investment treaty arbitral tribunals), and proposing legal methods to reconcile cultural and economic interests. It thus provides a comprehensive evaluation of possible solutions, including evolution of the law through treaty interpretation and reforms, to improve the balance between economic governance and cultural policy objectives.
    Keywords: culture ; diversity ; economics ; exception ; fragmentation ; globalization ; goods ; homogenization ; interpretation ; monuments ; sites ; unity ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law::LB International law::LBB Public international law::LBBM International economic & trade law ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law::LB International law::LBB Public international law
    Language: English
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  • 113
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG | Karl Alber
    Publication Date: 2024-01-29
    Description: Published
    Description: Das Buch bringt aus dem Nachlass Josef Königs die Texte dreier akademischer Vorträge von 1937, 1952 und 1958 sowie eine umfangreiche Vortragsgrundlage zur philosophischen Situation 1934 in Deutschland mit Blick auf Heidegger, Jaspers und Klages. Diese Arbeit zur Lage der Philosophie und insbesondere zur allgemeinen Bestimmung der Existenzphilosophie ergänzt und erweitert Königs Darlegungen zur „offenen Unbestimmtheit“ des Heideggerschen Existenzbegriffs, die aus dem Nachlass im Dilthey-Jahrbuch 1990/1991 erschienen sind. Intensive Beispieldiskussionen und Einzelanalysen gelten vor allem den Prinzipien der Existenzphilosophie und der Struktur ihrer leitenden Begriffe. Im Vortrag „Bemerkungen zur Metapher“ (1937) entfaltet König den Gedanken, dass diejenige metaphorische Rede, die nicht ein im Prinzip ersetzbares Additum zur nicht-metaphorischen ist, eine wesentliche Möglichkeit der menschlichen Sprache darstellt. Sie kommt zwar zur nicht-metaphorischen Rede hinzu, aber wesentlich hinzu und konstituiert dadurch das Einssein der Sprache. Der zweistündige Vortrag „Verantwortung in der Wissenschaft“ (1952) erörtert den Begriff von Wissenschaft in Verbindung mit dem eines wissenschaftlichen Gewissens, das „anschaffbar“ ist, und legt die Eigenart der sittlichen Natur des wissenschaftlichen Wissens dar. Im Vortrag „Probleme des Begriffs Entwicklung“ (1958) geht König der Frage nach, wie prinzipiell begriffen werden kann, dass ein Wesen, das abstammt von Wesen, denen lediglich äußere Wahrnehmung zugeschrieben werden kann, zu einem Wesen werden kann, das auch innere Wahrnehmung besitzt.
    Keywords: Philosophie ; HP
    Language: German
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  • 114
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    Cornell University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-04
    Description: Throughout the history of the Crusades, liturgical prayer, masses, and alms were all marshaled in the fight against Muslim armies. In Invisible Weapons, M. Cecilia Gaposchkin focuses on the ways in which Latin Christians communicated their ideas and aspirations for crusade to God through liturgy, how public worship was deployed, and how prayers and masses absorbed the ideals and priorities of crusading. Placing religious texts and practices within the larger narrative of crusading, Gaposchkin offers a new understanding of a crucial facet in the culture of holy war.
    Keywords: crusade, liturgical history, crusades history, Latin Christians, medieval religious culture, Christian identity, culture of holy war, Kingdom of Jerusalem, medieval religious rituals, the crusaders’ cross, liturgy of warfare ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHW Military history::NHWR Specific wars and campaigns ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1F Asia::1FB Middle East ; thema EDItEUR::3 Time period qualifiers::3K CE period up to c 1500::3KL c 1000 CE to c 1500
    Language: English
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  • 115
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: The volume, dedicated to the 44th International Conference of the Italian Union for Drawing, investigates the theme of ‘Transitions’, which particularly effectively represents our time and the current condition of the discipline of Drawing. The term, beyond its generic meaning of an intermediate stage in a process in which a condition changes from one state to another, has always been used in various fields, from music to geophysics. In fact, the disciplines of drawing have always been confronted with themes and issues relating to transitions from one condition to another. The history of representation tells us of transformations, even epochal ones, relating to ‘drawing’, with all that such transitions entail: suffice it to think of the evolution of forms of representation, of instrumental apparatuses, of the mutability of supports, of the analogical-digital transition underway, of the new modes of communication on platforms, of the hypertrophic offer of images also on the net that confirms Guy Debord’s intuitions relating to the new spectacularisation of society. Similarly, representation triggers transitions in the prefiguration and communication of design, the anticipation and foreshadowing of future events.The challenges posed by the digital pose open questions whose scope can only be glimpsed, such as the relationship between drawing and the act of modelling, and the construction of new paradigms of visual language and communication. ‘Transitions’, almost implicitly, points to possible futures, the evolution of technique and the search for new modes of expression; at the same time, however, it can suggest silences and reflections in a process of connection between history, theory, criticism and construction.
    Keywords: Transitions ; Cross ; Modulate ; Develop ; Drawing ; Science of Representation ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AM Architecture::AMC Architectural structure and design ; thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBG Engineering graphics and draughting / technical drawing ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AG The Arts: treatments and subjects::AGZ The Arts: techniques and principles
    Language: Italian , English , Spanish
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  • 116
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    Open Book Publishers
    Publication Date: 2024-03-09
    Description: This book draws on the life stories told by shepherds, farmers, and their families in the Andalusian region in Spain to sketch out the landscapes, actions, and challenges of people who work in pastoralism. Their narratives highlight how local practices interact with regional and European communities and policies, and they help us see a broader role for extensive grazing practices and sustainability. A Country of Shepherds is timely, reflecting the growing interest in ecological farming methods as well as the Spanish government’s recent work with UNESCO to recognise the seasonal movement of herd animals in the Iberian Peninsula as an Intangible Cultural Heritage. Demonstrating the critical role of tradition, cultural geographies, and sustainability in the Mediterranean, this book will appeal to academicians but also to general readers who seek to understand, in very human terms, the impact of the world-wide environmental crisis we are now experiencing.
    Keywords: Shepherds;Pastoralism;Sustainability;Ecology;Spain;Case studies ; bic Book Industry Communication::K Economics, finance, business & management::KN Industry & industrial studies::KNA Primary industries::KNAC Agriculture & related industries ; bic Book Industry Communication::T Technology, engineering, agriculture::TV Agriculture & farming ; bic Book Industry Communication::R Earth sciences, geography, environment, planning::RN The environment::RNK Conservation of the environment ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HB History::HBJ Regional & national history::HBJD European history
    Language: English
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  • 117
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    transcript Verlag | transcript Verlag
    Publication Date: 2024-04-07
    Description: Ein großer Teil herkömmlicher Technikphilosophien basiert auf naturalistisch-anthropologischen Grundvorstellungen oder Handlungskonzepten, die bereits nach einem Grundmuster von Technik modelliert und insofern »technomorph« sind. Sie reflektieren nicht den eigenen Standpunkt. Die vorliegende Untersuchung ist der Frage gewidmet, inwiefern die Technizität unserer Weltbezüge hintergehbar ist bzw. was uns wie veranlasst, den Möglichkeitshorizont des Technischen näher zu erschließen. Als »Medialität des Technischen« ist dieser Gegenstand historischer und systematischer Analysen, die im ersten Band die theoretischen, im zweiten die praktischen Aspekte der Fragestellung behandeln. Dabei werden die qualitativen Veränderungen herausgestellt, die die modernen Hochtechnologien aufweisen.
    Keywords: Technik ; Medien ; Kultur ; Dialektik ; Reflexion ; Technikphilosophie ; Philosophie ; Technology ; Media ; Culture ; Philosophy of Technology ; Philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy
    Language: German
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  • 118
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    IntechOpen | IntechOpen
    Publication Date: 2024-03-07
    Description: Suicide is one of the most important causes of death worldwide. As such, assessing the risk of suicidal behavior and identifying protective factors and suicide prevention strategies can reduce suicide-related deaths. Self-harming behavior, which is frequently seen in adolescents and can be confused with suicide attempts, is an important public health problem. This book has been prepared to assist mental health professionals with evaluating individuals with suicide and self-harm behavior, identifying risk factors, and applying prevention strategies. It provides up-to-date knowledge and skills on suicide and self-harm behavior in adolescents. New Studies on Suicide and Self-Harm is designed to help those who work with patients with suicidal behavior and intentional self-harm behavior.
    Keywords: Suicide Theories ; Suicide Risk Factors ; Adolescents ; Personality Disorders ; Treatment Approaches ; Suicide Prevention Programs ; Self-Harming Behavior ; Neurobiology of Suicide ; Neuroimaging ; Mental Illnesses ; Psychometry ; Cognitive Behavior ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JM Psychology
    Language: English
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  • 119
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-16
    Description: Among so many possible conceptions of the human being – from the emphasis on the sacred in ancestral cultures, Socratic reason, the faith of Christian theology, Cartesian centrality, the finitude of Kant, the action of Fichte, the will of Schopenhauer or Nietzsche , Kierkegaard's singularity, the possibility and projection of Jaspers or Heidegger, Huizinga's homo ludens, Scheler's being a person, Gehlen's lack, and others – we understand it here as a search for meaning. And like any seeker, explorer or adventurer (in the manner of Ulysses) we long to conquer, to possess meaning, which, by the way, we never manage to conclude.
    Keywords: Philosophy, philosophical anthropology, construction of the self, transcendent meaning ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTJ Philosophy: metaphysics and ontology
    Language: Spanish
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    Beltz Juventa | Beltz Juventa
    Publication Date: 2024-02-01
    Description: Der Sozialstaat hat in den Jahrzehnten der Ökologie die Ökologie erfolgreich vermieden. Die Grenzen des Wachstums waren für die Verteidiger des Sozialen sozial uninteressant, Arbeitsplätze waren wichtiger als Nistplätze. Die Klimakrise hat dieses Desinteresse unterminiert. Zunehmend tauchen die Sozialwissenschaften im Feld der Nachhaltigkeitsforschung auf und Sozialpolitikerinnen wollen das Klima schützen. Der Essay »Soziales Klima« durchmisst das Feld der Sozialen Nachhaltigkeit mit den Mitteln einer ganzheitlichen, an Hegel und Parsons informierten Soziologie. Der Vorschlag ist der menschenrechtsbasierte Garantismus, eine vierte Formation neben Liberalismus, Sozialismus und Konservatismus.
    Keywords: Soziologie ; Sozialpolitik ; Wohlfahrtsstaat ; Ökologie ; Klimawandel ; Gemeinschaft ; Klimaerwärmung ; Klimakatastrophe ; Klimakrise ; Soziales Klima ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JF Society & culture: general
    Language: German
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    Punctum Books | Les Figues
    Publication Date: 2024-04-11
    Description: The Getty Fiend, a contemporary medieval melodrama set in Los Angeles’s Getty Museum, takes the reader on a tour filled with rock stars and warrior-kings, werewolves and archivists, sartorial Huns and libertine saints, all seen through the keenly dramatic flair of a collector’s eye. A cinematic and labyrinthine take on pulp horror, Ken White’s screenplay-in-verse is a monster mash-up of forms and languages, facades and carnal catastrophes, archaic languages and misplaced rhetorics—a campy, fantastical gender-bending transformation into the inadvertently divine.
    Keywords: werewolves;Bisclavret;Getty Museum;Los Angeles;mash-up;medieval literature;post-medievalism ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DC Poetry::DCF Poetry by individual poets
    Language: English
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    transcript Verlag | transcript Verlag
    Publication Date: 2024-04-08
    Description: »Chiasmen« ist ein Buch zu Platon, Sappho und Aristoteles. Das Chiasma, die diagonale Überkreuzung zweier Gegensatzpaare, hat sich als der methodologisch beste Schlüssel für deren Bearbeitung erwiesen - ein Schlüssel, der vor allem am Leib-Seele-Problem sowie an der Geschlechterfrage im Kontext der antiken Polis erprobt wurde. Dieser Schlüssel hebelt die alteingesessenen Dogmen umso besser aus, als er in den antiken Werken selbst zu finden ist. Das Chiasma legt ebenso die surreale Komik Platons inmitten seiner einfallsreichen Begriffssystematik frei, wie es die genial poetischen Philosopheme Sapphos zu erschließen hilft.
    Keywords: Philosophie ; Griechische Antike ; Geschlechter ; Leib-Seele ; Gender ; Antike Philosophie ; Gender Studies ; Philosophy ; Ancient Philosophy ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HP Philosophy::HPC History of Western philosophy::HPCA Western philosophy: Ancient, to c 500 ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JF Society & culture: general::JFS Social groups::JFSJ Gender studies, gender groups ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDH Philosophical traditions and schools of thought::QDHA Ancient Greek and Roman philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBS Social groups, communities and identities::JBSF Gender studies, gender groups
    Language: German
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    Publication Date: 2024-02-23
    Description: For many centuries, new tricks have been devised to perfect the human body itself and in its artistic representation. The volume brings together texts that testify to this striving for beauty, from its beginnings to the end of the 18th century. 〈br〉For his portrait of Helena, believed to be the most beautiful woman in the Ancient world, the Greek painter Zeuxis is said to have selected the five most outstanding virgins and to have painted the most beautiful body part of each model. According to this idea, transmitted by Ovid, perfect beauty can only be achieved through an artificial intervention. Art and personal hygiene are thus in an exciting interrelation. Because the basics and means of creating and enhancing physical beauty, which are available in both areas, overlap, complement and influence each other. The book illuminates this interrelation using selected basic texts, all in German translation, supplemented by well-founded comments on the historical context.
    Description: Published
    Description: Spätestens seit der berühmten Anekdote vom Bild der schönen Helena gilt körperliche Schönheit als ein Kunstprodukt. Für sein Bildnis der Helena soll der griechische Maler Zeuxis die fünf hervorragendsten Jungfrauen ausgewählt und von jedem Modell den jeweils schönsten Körperteil gemalt haben. Nach dieser Vorstellung ist vollkommene Schönheit erst durch einen künstlichen Eingriff zu erzielen; das gilt sowohl für den lebendigen Körper als auch für sein künstlerisches Abbild. Kunst und Körperpflege stehen damit in einem spannungsvollen Wechselverhältnis. Denn die Grundlagen und Mittel zur Erzeugung und Steigerung von körperlicher Schönheit, die in beiden Bereichen zur Verfügung stehen, über- schneiden, ergänzen und beeinflussen sich. Das Buch beleuchtet dieses Wechselverhältnis anhand ausgewählter Grundlagentexte in deutscher Übersetzung, ergänzt um fundierte Kommentare zum historischen Kontext.
    Keywords: beauty ; Apuleius ; Ovid ; Schönheit ; Leonardo da Vinci ; Agnolo Firenzuola ; body ; history of ideas ; Körper ; cosmetics ; Isidor von Sevilla ; Ideengeschichte ; Kosmetik ; Alexander Cozens ; Ästhetik ; Alessandro Allori ; Gérard Audran ; Baldassare Castiglione ; Benedetto Varchi ; Giambattista della Porta ; Leon Battista Alberti ; Erasmus von Rotterdam ; Lodovico Dolce ; Gian Lorenzo Bernini ; William Hogarth ; anthology ; aesthetics ; Francisco de Goya ; Lorenzo Valla ; Peter Paul Rubens ; Cicero ; Giovanni Paolo Lomazzo ; Gerard de Lairesse ; Hildegard von Bingen ; Francesco Petrarca ; Albrecht Dürer ; Vincent von Beauvais ; art theory ; Giovanni Marinello ; Girard Thibault ; Kunsttheorie ; Anthologie ; Franco Sacchetti ; William Shakespeare ; ART015130
    Language: German
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    Duncker & Humblot
    Publication Date: 2024-04-04
    Description: The attribution of knowledge is back again. In the context of the ad-hoc disclosure requirement, it remains one of the most controversial issues in European capital markets law. The relevant provision of Art. 17 MAR is silent as to who within the issuer must possess inside information in order for the ad-hoc publicity obligation to arise. The legal basis has so far been insufficiently examined and scarcely clarified.
    Description: Published
    Description: Das Wissenserfordernis im Rahmen der Ad-Hoc-Publizität gehört zu den umstrittensten Themen der europäischen Kapitalmarktinformationshaftung. Es geht um die kognitiven Anforderungen an kapitalmarktorientierte Gesellschaften (Emittenten) bei Erfüllung der Ad-Hoc-Publizitätspflicht nach Art. 17 der Marktmissbrauchsverordnung, VO 596/2014 (MAR). Gemäß Art. 17 Abs. 1 MAR haben Emittenten Insiderinformationen, die sie unmittelbar betreffen, unverzüglich zu veröffentlichen. Hierbei schweigt die Vorschrift zu der entscheidenden Frage, bei welchen Personen innerhalb des Emittenten sich eine Insiderinformation befinden muss, damit die Ad-Hoc-Publizitätspflicht entsteht. Durch Auslegung des Art. 17 MAR ermittelt der Autor, dass die Ad-Hoc-Publizitätspflicht implizit die Kenntnis des Emittenten voraussetzt. Die deshalb erforderliche Wissenszurechnung gewinnt er aus unionsrechtlichen Grundsätzen und beschränkt sie grundsätzlich auf die Führungsebene.
    Keywords: Ad-Hoc-Publizitätspflicht ; Kapitalmarktinformationshaftung ; Wissenszurechnung ; thema EDItEUR::L Law::LN Laws of specific jurisdictions and specific areas of law::LNP Financial law: general::LNPD Capital markets and securities law and regulation ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DF Central Europe::1DFG Germany
    Language: German
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  • 125
    Publication Date: 2024-02-28
    Description: The interdisciplinarity, multidimensionality and complexity of the security paradigm in the XXI century are reflected. Theoretical and applied (practical) aspects of ensuring the security of objects of global, sub-global, macro-, meso- and micro-levels of security in the conditions of an unprecedented transformation of the world, an increase in the level of turbulence and uncertainty recorded in the global and national contexts of development, the latest challenges, opportunities and threats at the beginning of the XXI century. The development of theoretical aspects of ensuring security has found manifestation in: identification of approaches to understanding the essence of the concept of "security", security paradigms, object-subject, sectoral structure, analytical levels of security; substantiation and presentation of the author's approaches to understanding the essence of the concepts of "national security", "public administration in the field of security", "financial security", "financial security of sustainable development", "economic security", "security and protection in global tourism", "security enterprises”, incl. "economic security of the enterprise"; allocation of components and indicators of national security, incl. national financial and economic security, economic security of enterprises, industries, innovative ecosystems; determining the meaning and role of language and linguistic identity, development of innovative ecosystems, financial and economic security, enterprise security to ensure national security; determining the importance and role of national security and its components, financial security of sustainable development, tourism security to ensure personal and global security; improving the classification of international financial resources involved in the field of sustainable development, identifying measures to ensure the financial security of sustainable development at different levels of management; identification of models for ensuring the security of states and their features; substantiation of the architecture of the intellectual control system of food industry enterprises. The development of practical aspects of ensuring security has found expression in: the identification of global threats to national security in the XXI century, the vector of their transformation, the time lag of manifestation and the degree of influence; sound configuration of global financial security of sustainable development, measures to ensure financial security of sustainable development at different levels of government; development of a model for predicting the emergence of threats to the financial condition of Ukraine, a system of corrective measures of economic policy on the part of macroeconomic regulation bodies in order to stop the inertial development of the forecast situation to ensure the financial security of the state; assessment by the taxonomy method of the integral indicator of the economic security of the EU countries; construction of a matrix of transitions of the EU countries between the states of economic security of the pre-covid and covid-periods; building a security profile for Ukraine and the EU; forecasting the losses of the EU countries from military operations on the territory of Ukraine; identification of security parameters and efficiency markers of innovative ecosystems; identification of the state and features of the development of innovative ecosystems of the leading countries of innovative development; determining the 10 most and least safe and reliable countries in the world for travel; building a map of the distribution of countries in the world according to the Global Peace Index; determination of the current state and features of the development of hotel and restaurant enterprises in Ukraine; calculation and interpretation of the integral indicator of economic security of hotel and restaurant enterprises using the taxonomy method for 2015-2020; substantiation of the strategy for ensuring the economic security of hotel and restaurant enterprises and management decisions for its implementation for the future period; development of mathematical models for the processes of preparation and improvement of water quality indicators, preparation and dosage of flour, preparation of bread starter, dough, dispersion for dough of functional applications, proofing and baking processes using ultrasonic monitoring and intensification systems; designing local adaptive control systems for relevant processes; substantiation of modern features of intelligent control of complex technological processes for the production of bakery products with digital control algorithms for food industry enterprises in the territories of technogenic load.
    Description: Published
    Keywords: Security ; Security paradigm ; National security ; Public administration in the field of security ; Threats ; Risks ; National identity ; Language identity ; Financial security of the state ; Economic security of the state ; Economic security of the enterprise ; Global financial security of sustainable development ; Security indicators ; Integral indicator of security ; Innovative development ; Innovative ecosystem ; Global tourism ; Hotel and restaurant business ; Security strategy ; Intelligent system ; Technogenic security ; Food security ; bic Book Industry Communication::K Economics, finance, business & management
    Language: English
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    IntechOpen | IntechOpen
    Publication Date: 2024-03-07
    Description: COVID wrought havoc on the world’s economic systems. Higher education did not escape the ravages brought on by the pandemic as institutions of higher education around the world faced major upheavals in their educational delivery systems. Some institutions were prepared for the required transition to online learning. Most were not. Whether prepared or not, educators rose to the challenge. The innovativeness of educators met the challenges as digital learning replaced the face-to-face environment. In fact, some of the distance models proved so engaging that many students no longer desire a return to the face-to-face model. As with all transitions, some things were lost while others were gained. This book examines practice in the field as institutions struggled to face the worst global pandemic in the last century. The book is organized into four sections on “Changing Education”, “Education in the Pandemic”, “Sustaining University Education”, and “Embracing the Future in a Global World”. It presents various perspectives from educators around the world to illustrate the struggles and triumphs of those facing new challenges and implementing new ideas to empower the educational process. These discussions shed light on the impact of the pandemic and the future of higher education post-COVID. Higher education has been forever changed, and higher education as it once was may never return. While many questions arise, the achievements in meeting and overcoming the pandemic illustrate the creativity and innovativeness of educators around the world who inspired future generations of learners to reach new heights of accomplishment even in the face of the pandemic.
    Keywords: online learning ; healthcare ; ict ; human capital ; teacher education ; university ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JN Education::JNM Higher & further education, tertiary education
    Language: English
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    New York University Press | NYU Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-05
    Description: After Race pushes us beyond the old "race vs. class" debates to delve deeper into the structural conditions that spawn racism. Darder and Torres place the study of racism forthrightly within the context of contemporary capitalism. While agreeing with those who have argued that the concept of "race" does not have biological validity, they go further to insist that the concept also holds little political, symbolic, or descriptive value when employed in social science and policy research. Darder and Torres argue for the need to jettison the concept of "race," while calling adamantly for the critical study of racism. They maintain that an understanding of structural class inequality is fundamentally germane to comprehending the growing significance of racism in capitalist America.
    Keywords: Social discrimination and equal treatment ; Human rights, civil rights ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBF Social and ethical issues::JBFA Social discrimination and social justice ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPV Political control and freedoms::JPVH Human rights, civil rights
    Language: English
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    Springer Nature | Palgrave Macmillan
    Publication Date: 2024-01-16
    Description: This open access book draws together key research from the UK Climate Resilience programme. It focuses on topics central to the programme’s research agenda, including improved characterisation and quantification of climate risks, enhanced understanding of the management of climate risks, and the development and delivery of climate services. Key chapters address the challenges inherent to undertaking resilience research, including how to make the term ‘climate resilience’ usable and useful, co-producing research between academics, policy makers and practitioners, and engaging and communicating outside of academia. This book is unique in providing a concise and accessible overview of the programme’s key lessons, placing the findings into a wider context and it will inform future research, policy and practice agendas.
    Keywords: Climate risk ; climate adaptation ; risk ; resilience ; climate services ; climate resilience ; climate change ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government::JPQ Central government::JPQB Central government policies ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JH Sociology & anthropology::JHB Sociology ; bic Book Industry Communication::R Earth sciences, geography, environment, planning::RG Geography::RGC Human geography ; bic Book Industry Communication::R Earth sciences, geography, environment, planning::RG Geography ; bic Book Industry Communication::R Earth sciences, geography, environment, planning::RB Earth sciences::RBP Meteorology & climatology
    Language: English
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    Springer Nature | Palgrave Macmillan
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: Religion as a form of cultural expression constitutes a critical element in the relationship between Germany and India. The discovery of Indian traditions in Germany and re-interpretations of those traditions in India fueled not only new theological and philosophical explorations, but also extensive innovations in the fields of music, dance, bodily experience, and political intervention. Seeking to uncover the enfolding of colonial thought structures through presentations of the Self, while placing them in the context of global colonial value chains that connected the peripheries with the centre, this interdisciplinary volume addresses India through the lens of an entangled relationship. Adopting the position that the acceleration of communication, technical development, and colonisation locally triggered re-interpretations of the religious sphere, This volume takes a look at the period from 1800 to the end of National Socialism, tracing the strands of an Indo-Germanic religion in the making as it goes along. A special emphasis is placed on the artistic expressions of religious experience including re-enactments of musical compositions and dance configurations, which were created to embody India in Germany. This is an open access book.
    Keywords: Kaiserreich ; Ahmadiyya Islam ; coloniality ; völkisch ; Madame Menaka ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHD European history ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHF Asian history ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QR Religion and beliefs::QRA Religion: general::QRAC Comparative religion ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTB Social and cultural history
    Language: English
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    Taylor & Francis | Routledge
    Publication Date: 2024-02-02
    Description: What is it that unites the European Union as a polity? Why is it necessary to democratise the EU? Can EU politicisation help democratising the EU? Why do EU citizens in referenda seemingly vote against the EU? And how can a European identity develop? To tackle these questions, this book makes a theoretical, conceptual and empirical contribution to the study of EU politicisation, democratisation, identity formation, and the ways these three are related to one another. The results of a thorough comparative analysis of two prototypical cases, namely French and German national EU discourses and in particular the discourses on the Treaty on a Constitution for Europe (TCE) in 2005, are discussed in relation to more current events such as Brexit and the French elections of 2022. The book thus develops key concepts and theoretical models and delivers profound findings on EU democratisation, identity, politicisation and contestation and their interrelations. This book will be of key interest to scholars and students of European Union studies/politics, democratic theory, discourse analysis and more broadly to comparative politics. The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons [Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND)] 4.0 license.
    Keywords: politics ; Europe ; France ; Germany ; Democracy ; identity ; constitutionalism ; discourse ; political science ; brexit ; bic Book Industry Communication::G Reference, information & interdisciplinary subjects::GT Interdisciplinary studies::GTB Regional studies ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HP Philosophy::HPS Social & political philosophy ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government::JPH Political structure & processes::JPHV Political structures: democracy
    Language: English
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    Open Book Publishers
    Publication Date: 2024-04-07
    Description: This book is a treasure trove comprising core writings from Hans Walter Gabler‘s seminal work on James Joyce, spanning fifty years from the analysis of composition he undertook towards a critical text of A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, through the Critical and Synoptic Edition of Ulysses, to Gabler‘s latest essays on (appropriately enough) Joyce’s sustained artistic innovation. Not only does this span of essays trace the evolution of Gabler’s thinking about Joyce’s originality and creative energy. It also reflects the development and maturation of Gabler‘s own genetic criticism and his methodology of genetic editing, which grows in depth and complexity across the collection. The reader will explore Joyce’s life and works through Gabler’s incisive eye, while also examining a progress of his reflections on his edition of Ulysses and the past controversy that beset it. This classic compendium combining well-seasoned scholarship and fresh criticism is an essential read for critics of Modernism, digital humanists, scholars and students of James Joyce, and anyone interested in the art of literary analysis.
    Keywords: James Joyce;Composition analysis;Genetic editing;Joyce's Ulysses;Literary analysis ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DS Literature: history and criticism ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DS Literature: history and criticism::DSK Literary studies: fiction, novelists and prose writers ; thema EDItEUR::U Computing and Information Technology ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DS Literature: history and criticism::DSB Literary studies: general::DSBH Literary studies: c 1900 to c 2000
    Language: English
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    Campus Verlag
    Publication Date: 2024-04-04
    Description: In Europa wird intensiv über einen angemessenen Umgang mit afrikanischem Kulturgut debattiert – auch über historische Fotografien, die koloniale Afrikavorstellungen mitkonstruierten. In Tansania etablierten sich seit der Unabhängigkeit des Landes neue und eigenständige Praktiken in der Verwendung kolonialer Hinterlassenschaften. Ausgehend von den aktuellen Gebrauchsweisen dreier Fotografien aus dem späten 19. und frühen 20. Jahrhundert zeigt Eliane Kurmann, wie Tansanierinnen und Tansanier sich solche Bilder seit den 1960er Jahren aneignen und sie umdeuten, um sie in die postkoloniale Geschichtskultur einzubinden. Darin widerspiegeln sich die tiefgreifenden Verschiebungen, die tansanische Geschichtsbilder seit der Kolonialzeit erfahren haben. Das Buch geht auch den Entstehungskontexten dieser Fotografien und ihren früheren Verwendungen nach und entschlüsselt die medialen Konstellationen, in denen sie einst ihre kolonialen Bedeutungen erhielten. Die drei Fotogeschichten veranschaulichen, wie koloniale Fotografien zu Bildern der tansanischen Geschichte geworden sind.
    Keywords: Kolonialgeschichte ; Aneignung ; Visual History ; Tansania ; Kolonialfotografie ; Objektgeschichte ; Maji-Maji-Krieg ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTQ Colonialism and imperialism
    Language: German
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    transcript Verlag | transcript Verlag
    Publication Date: 2024-04-11
    Description: Im globalisierten Vernetzungsraum der Kunstsphäre befinden sich bildkulturelle Grenzen zwischen nationalen und regionalen Künsten zunehmend in Auflösung. Wo lassen sich Grenzverschiebungen im globalen Feld moderner und zeitgenössischer Kunst orten? Durch welche differenziellen Sicht- und Darstellungsweisen werden Abgrenzungen markiert und Bildkulturkonflikte befördert? In welchen Kontaktzonen und unter welchen Kulturtransferbedingungen bilden sich transkulturelle Dynamiken heraus? Aus der Perspektive kulturwissenschaftlicher Bildforschung erkundet Birgit Mersmann Grenzziehungen, Grenzverhandlungen und Grenzüberschreitungen zwischen westlicher, asiatischer und arabischer Bildkunst.
    Keywords: Bildtheorie ; Kulturtransfer ; Transkulturalität ; Globale Kunst ; Asien ; Kulturkonflikt ; Zeitgenössische Kunst ; Grenzen ; Arabische Kunst ; Bildforschung ; Visuelle Kulturen ; Bild ; Kunst ; Kultur ; Bildwissenschaft ; Kunstgeschichte ; Asiatische Kunst ; Interkulturalität ; Kunstwissenschaft ; Image Theory ; Transculturality ; Global Art ; Asia ; Culture Conflict ; Contemporary Art ; Borders ; Arabic Art ; Image Studies ; Visual Cultures ; Image ; Art ; Culture ; Visual Studies ; Art History ; Asian Art ; Interculturalism ; Fine Arts ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AB The arts: general topics::ABA Theory of art ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCT Media studies ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AG The Arts: treatments and subjects::AGA History of art
    Language: German
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    IntechOpen | IntechOpen
    Publication Date: 2024-04-14
    Description: Food ripening sweetens foods such as fruits and makes them tastier, more aromatic, and more nutritious. To achieve the beneficial results of food ripening in a controlled manner, agronomic engineers, food industry engineers, and scientists use state-of-the-art technologies. This book, New Discoveries in the Ripening Processes, presents a comprehensive overview of the food ripening process. It is organized into seven chapters that address discoveries in the ripening of fruits, plants, enzymes, and much more.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TV Agriculture and farming::TVS Commercial horticulture
    Language: English
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    Taylor & Francis | Routledge
    Publication Date: 2024-02-15
    Description: This book examines how the COVID-19 pandemic has engendered a new and challenging environment in which borders drawn around people, places, and social structures have hardened and new ones have emerged. Over the course of the COVID-19 pandemic, borders closed or became unwelcoming at the international, national, sub-national, and local levels. Debate persists as to whether those countries and territories that tightly managed their borders, like New Zealand, Australia, or Hong Kong, got it ‘right’ compared to those that did not. Without doubt, a majority of those who suffered and died throughout the pandemic have been those from vulnerable populations. Yet on the other hand, efforts taken to manage the spread of the disease, such as through border management, have also disproportionately affected those who are most vulnerable. How then is the right balance to be struck, acknowledging, too, the economic and other imperatives that may dissuade governments from taking public health steps? This book considers how international organizations, countries, and institutions within those countries should conceive of, and manage, borders as the world continues to struggle with COVID-19 and prepares for the next pandemic. Engaging a range of international, and sub-national, examples, the book thematizes the main issues at stake in the control and management of borders in the interests of public health. This book will be of considerable interest to academics in the fields of health law, anthropology, economics, history, medicine, public health, and political science, as well as policymakers and public health planners at national and sub-national levels.
    Keywords: border closures ; global public health ; mobility restrictions ; international human rights ; discrimination ; border management ; civil liberties ; vaccine passports ; bic Book Industry Communication::R Earth sciences, geography, environment, planning::RG Geography::RGC Human geography ; bic Book Industry Communication::V Health & personal development ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law::LN Laws of Specific jurisdictions::LNK Environment, transport & planning law::LNKJ Environment law ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law::LN Laws of Specific jurisdictions::LNT Social law::LNTJ Public health & safety law ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law::LB International law ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law::LN Laws of Specific jurisdictions::LNT Social law::LNTM Medical & healthcare law ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JH Sociology & anthropology::JHB Sociology ; bic Book Industry Communication::M Medicine::MB Medicine: general issues::MBS Medical sociology ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JF Society & culture: general::JFF Social issues & processes::JFFH Illness & addiction: social aspects ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law::LA Jurisprudence & general issues::LAM Comparative law
    Language: English
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    transcript Verlag | transcript Verlag
    Publication Date: 2024-03-27
    Description: Weltabgewandter Sprachspieler oder »radikaler Realist«? Fremd- und Selbstzuschreibung gehen in Bezug auf den Autor Ror Wolf weit auseinander. Dies gründet auf einer nur scheinbaren Paradoxie: In Wolfs vielgestaltigem Werk vollzieht sich der Zugriff auf Wirklichkeit gerade im Modus der Sabotage, Unterbrechung, Irritation oder Verzerrung - kurz: im Modus der Störung. Ausgehend von der langen Prosa fragt Barbara Bausch nach möglichen Formen literarischer Referenzialität. Dabei konturiert sie Ror Wolfs experimentelle und zugleich engagierte Poetik des ästhetisch produktiven Störens als Kreuzungspunkt verschiedenster Suchbewegungen des Prosaschreibens in den 1950er bis 1980er Jahren.
    Keywords: Ror Wolf ; Prosa ; Störung ; Wirklichkeit ; Ästhetik ; Literatur ; Experimentelle Literatur ; Realismus ; 1960er Jahre ; Neo-Avantgarde ; Sprache ; Kultur ; Germanistik ; Allgemeine Literaturwissenschaft ; Literaturwissenschaft ; Prose ; Disruption ; Reality ; Aesthetics ; Literature ; Experimental Literature ; Realism ; 1960s ; Language ; Culture ; German Literature ; Literary Studies ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DS Literature: history and criticism::DSB Literary studies: general
    Language: German
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    Verlag Barbara Budrich
    Publication Date: 2024-04-07
    Description: What contributions can higher education institutions make to sustainable development in the areas of teaching, research, operation and transfer? How can their sustainable development as a whole institution be achieved? These questions were the focus of the joint project "Sustainability at Higher Education Institutions (HOCH-N)" of eleven German universities. This edited book presents the results from a research-oriented and reflexive perspective.
    Description: Welchen Beitrag zur Nachhaltigen Entwicklung können Hochschulen in den Bereichen Lehre, Forschung, Transfer und Betrieb leisten? Wie gelingt die gesamtinstitutionelle Nachhaltige Entwicklung von Hochschulen? Diese Fragen standen im Fokus des Verbundprojekts „Nachhaltigkeit an Hochschulen (HOCHN)“ mit elf deutschen Hochschulen. Der Sammelband präsentiert und diskutiert die Ergebnisse.
    Keywords: Nachhaltigkeit;whole-institution approach;governance;reporting;Berichterstattung;education for sustainable development;Bildung für Nachhaltige Entwicklung;research;Forschung;operations;Betrieb;transfer;network management;Netzwerkmanagement;sustainable development;higher education institutions ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JN Education::JNM Higher education, tertiary education
    Language: German
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    IntechOpen | IntechOpen
    Publication Date: 2024-03-07
    Description: Ankylosing Spondylitis - Recent Concepts provides a comprehensive overview of ankylosing spondylitis (AS). It includes five chapters organized into two sections. The first section is dedicated to the history of AS, the chronology of diagnostic/classification criteria across the years, and imaging in AS. The second section examines the molecular genetics, immunology, enteric microbiome, and pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic treatment of AS.
    Keywords: imaging ; pathogenesis ; pathophysiology ; magnetic resonance imaging ; computed tomography ; qol ; bic Book Industry Communication::M Medicine::MJ Clinical & internal medicine::MJC Diseases & disorders::MJCM Immunology
    Language: English
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  • 139
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    Springer Nature | Springer International Publishing
    Publication Date: 2024-04-03
    Description: This OpenAccess - textbook sheds new light on pathology in and around the orbit, which is typically an area where many medical disciplines overlap. Each physician brings a specific expertise, but the goal should be that the end result of all this input is much more than the sum of the parts. Collaboration, insight and overall knowledge of all parties involved are essential to achieve an optimal patient outcome. Oral and Maxillofacial surgeons have traditionally focused on the bony parts of the orbit, but usually have limited knowledge of the intricacies of binocular single vision, and for the Ophthalmologist it may be the other way around. In the past, scientific articles were often written from a single point of view, resulting in tunnel vision for the physician. The multidisciplinary approach to the orbit leads to an improvement in treatment that should not be underestimated and from which the patient benefits immensely. But especially forthe physician and the trainees, a multidisciplinary consultation is a real goldmine in which a lot can be gained. Not every medical problem needs to be tackled in a multidisciplinary framework, but problems around the eye socket often do. At Amphia Hospital in Breda, the Netherlands, more than fifteen years ago, a collaboration between Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, Endocrinologists, Radiologists and Ophthalmologists was initiated, which has proven to be very fruitful. The main focus was on Graves' Orbitopathy and orbital fractures, but problems associated with these conditions were also frequently encountered. For those who want to follow this example, or for those who are interested in both orbital surgery, anatomy or ophthalmological orbital issues, this book could prove to be complementary.
    Keywords: Orbit ; Treatment Protocol ; Graves ; Trauma ; Multidisciplinary ; Orbital Infectiom ; Orbital Anatomy ; OpenAccess ; thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKE Dentistry::MKEP Oral and maxillofacial surgery ; thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJQ Ophthalmology ; thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MF Pre-clinical medicine: basic sciences::MFC Anatomy ; thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MN Surgery::MNP Plastic and reconstructive surgery ; thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJP Otorhinolaryngology (ENT)
    Language: English
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    Springer Nature | Springer Nature Switzerland
    Publication Date: 2024-04-04
    Description: This open access book, the Community of Practice led by the VPH Institute, the Avicenna Alliance, and the In Silico World consortium has brought together 138 experts in In Silico Trials working in academia, the medical industry, regulatory bodies, hospitals, and consulting firms. Through a consensus process, these experts produced the first attempt to define some Good Simulation Practices on how to develop, evaluate, and use In Silico Trials. Good Simulation Practice constitutes an indispensable guide for anyone who is planning to engage at any title with In Silico Trials.
    Keywords: In Silico Trials ; In Silico Medicinal Chemistry ; In Silico Dreams ; Multiscale Modeling of the Skeletal System ; Brain and Human Body Modeling ; thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MQ Nursing and ancillary services::MQW Biomedical engineering ; thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAD Bioethics ; thema EDItEUR::U Computing and Information Technology::UY Computer science::UYM Computer modelling and simulation
    Language: English
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2024-02-05
    Description: The study about Youth Services in Criminal Proceedings 2022, a quantitative online institutional survey of youth services in this field, provides empirical data for an important task of youth services in Germany. The following questions, e.g., are answered: How is youth services in criminal proceedings organised? How do they fulfil their tasks? Is the existing structure of youth services in the context of juvenile criminal proceedings sufficient? How are cooperative relationships with other institutions and professions developing? Is there any potential that has not yet been tapped? A special focus lies on the implementations of the reform in the Juvenile Courts Act of 2019, which transposed the EU directive 2016/800 on procedural safeguards for children who are suspects or accused persons in criminal proceedings. A review will be followed by professional consequences and challenges for professionals in the field of youth services in criminal proceedings.
    Description: Published
    Description: Das Jugendgerichtshilfebarometer 2022 präsentiert die Ergebnisse einer quantitativen Online-Institutionenbefragung der Jugendhilfen im Strafverfahren und legt damit empirische Daten für ein wichtiges Handlungsfeld der Jugendhilfe in Deutschland vor. Beantwortet werden u.a. folgende Fragen: Wie ist die Jugendhilfe im Strafverfahren organisiert? Wie werden die Neuregelungen im Jugendgerichtsgesetz umgesetzt? Wie haben sich Angebotsstrukturen und Kooperationsbeziehungen im Kontext von Jugendstrafverfahren entwickelt und welche fachlichen Konsequenzen und Herausforderungen ergeben sich hieraus?
    Keywords: Befragung ; empirische Daten ; Jugendgerichtsgesetz ; Jugendgerichtshilfe ; Jugendgerichtshilfebarometer 2022 ; Jugendstrafverfahren ; Jugendhilfe ; Kooperationsbeziehungen ; Organisationsstruktur ; Strafverfahren ; UDX ; LNFQ ; 1DFG ; JKVQ2
    Language: German
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  • 142
    Publication Date: 2024-04-03
    Description: Arundati Roy (2020) states that historically pandemics have forced humans to break with the past and imagine their world anew. This chapter, set in the COVID-19 pandemic, centres the importance of cognitive justice which is an essential part of the struggles for justice against domination. Cognitive justice is used as a lens to explore the case story of Cape Town Together (CTT), which was a response to COVID-19. The social movement was built, bottom up, challenging the deep racial and class divides that are a signature of Cape Town. The concept of ‘professors of the street’ emerged as part of CTT. This concept is explored by locating it within the context of the pandemic and within CTT’s learning/teaching/organising practices. It is argued that ‘professors of the street’ are a provocation to challenge the dominant knowledge hierarchies that prevail – it is a metaphor for the critical importance of grassroots, local knowledge in times of ‘crisis’. The teaching/learning /organising ethos within CTT provided fertile soil for «professors of the street» to emerge as an example of the enactment of cognitive justice within a crisis. The case story offers insights for organising for social-ecological justice in various ‘crisis’ situations.
    Keywords: Cognitive Justice ; COVID-19 ; Crisis ; Social Movement Learning ; Socio-ecological Justice ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JN Education
    Language: English
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  • 143
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    transcript Verlag | transcript Verlag
    Publication Date: 2024-04-11
    Description: Seit Beginn des 19. Jahrhunderts förderte ein wachsendes Bedürfnis nach gesellschaftlicher Selbstbeobachtung die Entstehung und Popularisierung vielgestaltiger soziographischer Formate. Skizzen, Reiseberichte, Sozialromane und Karikaturen feierten auf einem zunehmend kommerzialisierten Kunst- und Literaturmarkt beachtliche Erfolge und nahmen Orte, Typen, Gewohnheiten und Moden der sich ausdifferenzierenden sozialen Welt unter die Lupe. Die Beiträge des Bandes untersuchen, wie ethnographisch-soziologisches Wissen in verschiedenen medialen Formaten hergestellt wurde - und betrachten diese als Agenten eines sich formierenden sozialwissenschaftlichen Diskurses in Europa und darüber hinaus.
    Keywords: 19. Jahrhundert ; Zeitschriften ; Geschichte der Sozialwissenschaften ; Wissensgeschichte ; Skizze ; Reisebericht ; Sozialroman ; Karikatur ; Literatur ; Selbstbeobachtung ; Diskurs ; Kultur ; Kunst ; Kulturanthropologie ; Wissenssoziologie ; Kunstgeschichte des 19. Jahrhunderts Kulturgeschichte ; Allgemeine Literaturwissenschaft Cultural Studies ; Kunstgeschichte des 19. Jahrhunderts ; Kulturgeschichte ; 19th Century ; Magazines ; History of Knowledge ; Travelogue ; Social Novel ; Caricature ; Literature ; Self-monitoring ; Discourse ; Culture ; Art ; Cultural Anthropology ; Sociology of Knowledge ; Art History of the 19th Century ; Cultural History ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHM Anthropology::JHMC Social and cultural anthropology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AG The Arts: treatments and subjects::AGA History of art
    Language: German
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    IntechOpen | IntechOpen
    Publication Date: 2024-04-14
    Description: Cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) is a sacred tree and noble resource from South America. The Mayans and other early civilizations in Central America used cacao beans as tokens, which were subsequently transported to Europe to nurture monarchies and elites. Based on the discovery of cacao’s commercial potential and attributes, new cocoa plantations were established in other parts of the world, including Africa, Asia, and the Caribbean. Thus, cocoa has become an important cash crop in Africa, Central and South America, and Asia, where it is a major foreign exchange earner, industrial raw material, support for livelihood, and ecosystem services provision. Based on its global importance, there has been an increased need for the expansion of cultivation to meet the rising demand for cacao beans. Global environmental change, including climate change, variability, and weather extremes, has established new environmental boundaries with implications for area suitability for cocoa production and sustainability. Efforts to unlock the potentials of the established environmental boundaries may be built on the development and adoption of agrotechnological practices and integration of climate resilience for harnessing opportunities and potentials of the new environment, and thus, extension of the frontiers of cacao cultivation to meet the increasing global demand for cocoa beans. This book, “Shifting Frontiers of Theobroma Cacao - Opportunities and Challenges for Production” presents a comprehensive perspective of the interactions of changing environmental conditions, cocoa production, and sustainability. The book illuminates the challenges climate change presents for cocoa production and sustainability. It provides insights into the need for cocoa actors within the cocoa sector to strengthen climate mitigation and resilience building and to come to grips with the realities, magnitude, and inevitable persistence of climate challenges to cocoa production and sustainability.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TV Agriculture and farming::TVK Agronomy and crop production
    Language: English
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    De Gruyter | De Gruyter
    Publication Date: 2024-04-06
    Description: Mit der Digitalisierung erfährt der Literaturbetrieb der Gegenwart einen massiven Wandel. Autor*innen schaffen mithilfe der sozialen Medien zusätzliche Kommunikations- und Inszenierungsräume – mit der Konsequenz, dass sich die Literaturwissenschaft in ihrer klassischen Terminologie herausgefordert sieht. Der Sammelband setzt sich zum Ziel, diese Auswirkungen der sozialen Medien auf die Gegenwartsliteratur zu erforschen. Er geht von der Beobachtung aus, dass das Experimentieren mit den ästhetischen Möglichkeiten sozialer Medien vor allem im Bereich der Popliteratur stattfindet, die gegenwärtig eine dritte Konjunkturwelle erlebt. Ob die Literarisierung von SMS- und E-Mail-Messages oder Chatprotokollen einschließlich ihrer Codes der Emojis, GIFs, Memes im zeitgenössischen Pop-Roman, ob Twitter-Literatur, Poetry Bots oder Instagram-Feeds auf den Social-Media-Kanälen: als Pop 3.0 ist die digitale ‚Kultur der Masse‘ in der Gegenwartsliteratur angekommen. https://www.degruyter.com/publishing/publikationen/openaccess/open-access-buecher/open-access-transformationspakete?lang=de ; Mit der Digitalisierung erfährt der Literaturbetrieb der Gegenwart einen massiven Wandel. Autor*innen schaffen mithilfe der sozialen Medien zusätzliche Kommunikations- und Inszenierungsräume – mit der Konsequenz, dass sich die Literaturwissenschaft in ihrer klassischen Terminologie herausgefordert sieht. Der Sammelband setzt sich zum Ziel, diese Auswirkungen der sozialen Medien auf die Gegenwartsliteratur zu erforschen. Er geht von der Beobachtung aus, dass das Experimentieren mit den ästhetischen Möglichkeiten sozialer Medien vor allem im Bereich der Popliteratur stattfindet, die gegenwärtig eine dritte Konjunkturwelle erlebt. Ob die Literarisierung von SMS- und E-Mail-Messages oder Chatprotokollen einschließlich ihrer Codes der Emojis, GIFs, Memes im zeitgenössischen Pop-Roman, ob Twitter-Literatur, Poetry Bots oder Instagram-Feeds auf den Social-Media-Kanälen: als Pop 3.0 ist die digitale ‚Kultur der Masse‘ in der Gegenwartsliteratur angekommen. https://www.degruyter.com/publishing/publikationen/openaccess/open-access-buecher/open-access-transformationspakete?lang=de
    Keywords: Digitalisierung ; Popkultur ; Literaturbetrieb ; social media ; soziale Medien ; Digitalization ; pop culture ; literary scene ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DS Literature: history and criticism ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DS Literature: history and criticism::DSB Literary studies: general::DSBH Literary studies: c 1900 to c 2000 ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DS Literature: history and criticism::DSK Literary studies: fiction, novelists and prose writers ; thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GT Interdisciplinary studies::GTZ General studies and General knowledge ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCT Media studies
    Language: German
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    UCL Press
    Publication Date: 2024-01-16
    Description: This is a philosophical work that develops a general theory of ontological objects and object-relations. It does this by examining concepts as acquired dispositions, and then focuses on perhaps the most important of these: the concept of learning. This concept is important because everything that we know and do in the world is predicated on a prior act of learning. A concept can have many meanings and can be used in a number of different ways, and this creates difficulty when considering the nature of objects and the relationships between them. To enable this, David Scott answers a series of questions about concepts in general and the concept of learning in particular. Some of these questions are: What is learning? What different meanings can be given to the notion of learning? How does the concept of learning relate to other concepts, such as innatism, development and progression? The book offers a counter-argument to empiricist conceptions of learning, to the propagation of simple messages about learning, knowledge, curriculum and assessment, and to the denial that values are central to understanding how we live. It argues that values permeate everything: our descriptions of the world, the attempts we make at creating better futures and our relations with other people. Praise for On Learning 'Provides a nuanced and layered understanding of the complex concept and practice of learning to students and researchers.' Educational Review
    Keywords: education;concepts;objects;object-relations;critical realism;Philosophy;Learning;Curriculum;Pedagogy;Assessment;Ontology;Epistemology ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JN Education::JNA Philosophy & theory of education ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JN Education::JNA Philosophy & theory of education::JNAM Moral & social purpose of education ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HP Philosophy
    Language: English
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  • 147
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    transcript Verlag | transcript Verlag
    Publication Date: 2024-04-08
    Description: Das Buch widmet sich einer systematischen Rekonstruktion der ästhetisch bestimmten Subjektivität. Ausgehend von einer Analyse der neuzeitlichen (Subjekt-)Metaphysik werden dieser kritisch gegenüberstehende Theorieansätze gelesen, die unter dem Titel »Ästhetik« operieren. Damit wird versucht, konstruktiv an die Kritik der Subjektmetaphysik in den letzten Dekaden (u.a. durch Derrida) anzuschließen und ihre Ressourcen für eine zu dieser Metaphysik alternativen Theorie des Subjekts auszuloten. Die postmoderne Kritik am Subjekt führt nicht zu einer Nivellierung des Subjekts, sondern zu einer Neubeschreibung, die diese Kritik fruchtbar zu machen versucht.
    Keywords: Ästhetik ; Subjektivität ; Vernunftkritik ; Ironie ; Ästhetische Erfahrung ; Deutsche Philosophiegeschichte ; Dekonstruktion ; Literaturwissenschaft ; Philosophie ; Aesthetics ; German History of Philosophy ; Deconstruction ; Literary Studies ; Philosophy ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HP Philosophy::HPN Philosophy: aesthetics ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HP Philosophy::HPC History of Western philosophy ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HP Philosophy::HPC History of Western philosophy::HPCF Western philosophy, from c 1900 -::HPCF7 Deconstructionism, Structuralism, Post-structuralism ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTN Philosophy: aesthetics ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDH Philosophical traditions and schools of thought ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDH Philosophical traditions and schools of thought::QDHR Western philosophy from c 1800::QDHR7 Structuralism and Post-structuralism
    Language: German
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    Brill
    Publication Date: 2024-04-11
    Description: A Literary History of Medicine by the Syrian physician Ibn Abī Uṣaybiʿah (d. 1270) is the earliest comprehensive history of medicine. It contains biographies of over 432 physicians, ranging from the ancient Greeks to the author’s contemporaries, describing their training and practice, often as court physicians, and listing their medical works; all this interlaced with poems and anecdotes. These volumes present the first complete and annotated translation along with a new edition of the Arabic text showing the stages in which the author composed the work. Introductory essays provide important background. The reader will find on these pages an Islamic society that worked closely with Christians and Jews, deeply committed to advancing knowledge and applying it to health and wellbeing.
    Keywords: Greco-Roman ; ancient healthcare ; medieval healthcare ; Arabic literature ; Arabic poetry ; medieval history ; medieval society ; ʿUyūn ; Islam ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHG Middle Eastern history ; thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PD Science: general issues::PDX History of science
    Language: Arabic , English
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  • 149
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: The volume, dedicated to the 44th International Conference of the Italian Union for Drawing, investigates the theme of ‘Transitions’, which particularly effectively represents our time and the current condition of the discipline of Drawing. The term, beyond its generic meaning of an intermediate stage in a process in which a condition changes from one state to another, has always been used in various fields, from music to geophysics. In fact, the disciplines of drawing have always been confronted with themes and issues relating to transitions from one condition to another. The history of representation tells us of transformations, even epochal ones, relating to ‘drawing’, with all that such transitions entail: suffice it to think of the evolution of forms of representation, of instrumental apparatuses, of the mutability of supports, of the analogical-digital transition underway, of the new modes of communication on platforms, of the hypertrophic offer of images also on the net that confirms Guy Debord’s intuitions relating to the new spectacularisation of society. Similarly, representation triggers transitions in the prefiguration and communication of design, the anticipation and foreshadowing of future events.The challenges posed by the digital pose open questions whose scope can only be glimpsed, such as the relationship between drawing and the act of modelling, and the construction of new paradigms of visual language and communication. ‘Transitions’, almost implicitly, points to possible futures, the evolution of technique and the search for new modes of expression; at the same time, however, it can suggest silences and reflections in a process of connection between history, theory, criticism and construction.
    Keywords: Transitions ; Cross ; Modulate ; Develop ; Drawing ; Science of Representation ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AM Architecture::AMC Architectural structure and design ; thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBG Engineering graphics and draughting / technical drawing ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AG The Arts: treatments and subjects::AGZ The Arts: techniques and principles
    Language: Italian , English , Spanish
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    Brill | Nijhoff
    Publication Date: 2024-02-24
    Description: Short-lived climate pollutants (SLCPs), including methane, black carbon, hydrofluorocarbons, and tropospheric ozone, have become part of climate policy debates. Discussion has revolved around the potential of their mitigation to slow down global warming in the short term and bring about co-benefits, for instance, for air quality and public health. This book provides the first comprehensive analysis of global SLCP law and governance. A diverse array of contributors delves into the science and evolution of the concept of SLCPs, analyses the legal and governance responses developed under various international and transnational arenas, and discusses selected sectoral case studies.
    Keywords: air pollution prevention ; black carbon emissions ; climate change mitigation ; climate policy ; environmental policy ; international climate law ; international environmental law ; methane emissions ; multilevel governance ; Paris Agreement ; policy integration ; polycentric governance ; science-policy interface ; transnational environmental law ; UN Framework Convention on Climate Change ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law::LB International law ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law::LB International law::LBB Public international law::LBBP International environmental law
    Language: English
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  • 151
    Publication Date: 2024-01-30
    Description: In the first part, a summary of oil management from 1972 to the present is made, as well as a description of the oil policy applied by the governments, from the administration of Dr. Oswaldo Hurtado to the administration of Mr. Guillermo Lasso. The second part analyzes the legal environment in the context of natural resources, especially oil, within the framework of the Hydrocarbons Law and the Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador. And in the third, we analyze the production in the Sacha Field, awarded to ORNCEM through the specific services contract and according to its two amendment contracts. It concludes with some considerations that should be taken into account and that call for reflection when contracts are proposed and executed whose benefit is not the best for the country. On the other hand, forests are great "cleaners" of carbon dioxide; when they are destroyed, their absorption potential is annulled and, therefore, they contribute to global warming by increasing greenhouse gases, which is why deforestation must be counteracted.
    Description: Published
    Description: En la primera parte, se realiza un resumen del manejo del petróleo a partir de 1972 hasta la actualidad, así como también se describe la política petrolera aplicada por los gobiernos, desde la administración del doctor Oswaldo Hurtado hasta la administración del señor Guillermo Lasso. En la segunda, se analiza el entorno jurídico en el contexto de los recursos naturales especialmente del petróleo, en el marco de la Ley de Hidrocarburos y de la Constitución de la República del Ecuador. Y en la tercera, se analiza la producción en el Campo Sacha, adjudicada a ORNCEM mediante el contrato de servicios específicos y de acuerdo a sus dos contratos modificatorios. Se concluye con algunas consideraciones que se deben tomar en cuenta y que llaman a la reflexión cuando se proponen y ejecutan contratos cuyo beneficio no es el mejor para el país. Por otro lado, los bosques son grandes “limpiadores” de dióxido de carbono, al ser destruidos se anula su potencial de absorción y, por lo tanto, contribuyen al calentamiento global del planeta por el incremento de gases de efecto invernadero, razón por la cual, se debe contrarrestar la deforestación.
    Keywords: Política petrolera ; Campo Sacha ; Petroleo ; Política ; Gobierno ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences ; bic Book Industry Communication::K Economics, finance, business & management
    Language: Spanish
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    Taylor & Francis | Routledge
    Publication Date: 2024-04-05
    Description: This book comprehensively evaluates the role of the International Working Group on Women and Sport (IWG) – the world’s largest network dedicated to advancing gender equity and equality in sport, physical education, and physical activity – in influencing global and domestic policy and practice. The issues addressed by the IWG in its first three decades of activism reflect global socio-political progress, as well as emergent new problems, for women, sport, and human rights. The IWG’s commitment to collaboration with, among others, the International Olympic Committee and the United Nations has provided the foundations for globally accepted frameworks to address gender-based issues in and through sport. The advocacy work of the IWG is told via first-hand interviews with key personnel from each of the IWG Secretariats, from its establishment in 1994 to 2024, providing insight into the most significant issues, achievements, and outcomes for the international social movement for women and sport. The book is a useful resource for students in the sociology of sport, sport policy, leadership, management, coaching, and gender studies. It is also relevant to sport administrators, practitioners, policymakers, and those working in gender governance.
    Keywords: International Working Group on Women and Sport;IWG;IWG on Women and Sport;Change;Challenge;UK;Namibia;Anita White;Canada;Sue Neill;Japan;Etsuko Ogasawara;Australia;Johanna Adriaanse;Finland;Terhi Heinilä;Raija Mattila;Future;Botswana;Carole Oglesby;Game Mothibi;New Zealand;Rachel Froggatt;United Kingdom;Annamarie Phelps;Lisa O’Keefe;Women;Lisa O'Keefe;Sport;Brighton Declaration ; thema EDItEUR::S Sports and Active outdoor recreation ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBS Social groups, communities and identities::JBSF Gender studies, gender groups ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology::JHBS Sociology: sport and leisure ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBS Social groups, communities and identities::JBSF Gender studies, gender groups::JBSF1 Gender studies: women and girls::JBSF11 Feminism and feminist theory
    Language: English
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  • 153
    Publication Date: 2024-01-18
    Description: For many observers the beginning of a dynamic economic and stock market upswing in the U.S. in the mid 1990s marked the start of a new era, the times of the new economy. This phenomenon has been under intense discussion ever since - both in the political arena as well as among scientists. Thereby the somewhat glamorous term new economy reflects the conviction held by its proponents that the use of new technologies will lead to a never ending acceleration of technological progress and economic welfare. The origins of this development date back a long time: More than 30 years ago, the starting point was the basic innovation »digitilization«. Production as well as application of information and communications technologies (ICT) are based on this principle. At the beginning of the seventies, the first microprocessor was produced. Some ten years later, the first personal computer was brought onto the market. The commercial use of the Internet has begun in the mid nineties. In view of the economic boom in the U.S. accompanying the introduction of the Internet, the question arises as to what extent the new economy actually has exerted lasting positive effects on productivity - not only in the United States, but also worldwide. Inspired by these developments, the Federal Ministry of Economics and Technology commissioned RWI, Essen, to study the driving forces of the new economy. In this report, the trends of the ICT sector and of the use of ICT products are analyzed with respect to the overall economic effects in Germany in comparison to the U.S. Further analyses were carried out regarding the intensity and effects of e-business. Finally, the influence of different methods of price measurement on productivity was analysed, since this is important for international comparisons of total factor productivity. The study culminates in a growth accounting calculation separating the contributions to economic growth by capital, labor, and technological progress.
    Description: Published
    Keywords: HB1-3840 ; Economic Development ; Technological Revolutions ; Mikroökonomie ; Digitilization ; Economic Growth ; Federal Ministry of Economics and Technology ; ICT ; RWI ; bic Book Industry Communication::K Economics, finance, business & management::KC Economics::KCC Microeconomics ; bic Book Industry Communication::1 Geographical Qualifiers::1D Europe::1DF Central Europe::1DFG Germany
    Language: English
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  • 154
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    IntechOpen | IntechOpen
    Publication Date: 2024-04-11
    Description: This book includes six chapters on wind turbine icing. For wind turbines operating in cold regions, icing often occurs on blade surfaces in winter. This ice accretion can change the aerodynamic shape of the blade airfoil, causing performance degradation and loss of power generation, even leading to operational accidents. This book focuses on the recent research progress on wind turbine icing. Chapters address such topics as the effect of icing conditions on the icing distribution characteristics of a blade airfoil for vertical-axis wind turbines, power loss estimation in wind turbines due to icing, wind turbine icing prediction methods, especially those using machine learning, the icing process of a single water droplet on a cold aluminum plate surface, the main theories of the icing adhesive mechanism, and theoretical and experimental studies on the ultrasonic de-icing method for wind turbine blades. This book is a valuable reference for researchers and engineers engaged in wind turbine icing and anti-icing research.
    Keywords: machine learning ; cfd ; numerical simulation ; artificial neural network ; wind energy ; thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TH Energy technology and engineering
    Language: English
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  • 155
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    transcript Verlag | transcript Verlag
    Publication Date: 2024-04-11
    Description: Politische Diskurse vollziehen sich zunehmend visuell. Auch haben Phänomene wie politisch motivierte Hacks, »Filter-Blasen« oder twitternde Politiker*innen längst Einzug in öffentliche Debatten gehalten. Die Rolle und Veränderung »politischer« Bilder in den sozialen Medien wirft zahlreiche Fragen auf, etwa: Wie äußern sich die Wahrnehmungsweisen und die Bildpraktiken von User*innen? Wie werden rechtspopulistische Ideologien über Bilder verbreitet? Die Beiträger*innen des transdisziplinären Bandes widmen sich diesen Fragen und beleuchten das wechselseitige Verhältnis von Bildern, sozialen Medien und dem Politischen aus verschiedenen Perspektiven und unter Rückgriff auf empirisches Material.
    Keywords: Bilder ; Soziale Medien ; Politik ; Bildpraktiken ; Rechtspopulismus ; Visuelle Kommunikation ; Ikonische Wirkmacht ; Bildanalyse ; Bild ; Internet ; Medienpädagogik ; Bildungsforschung ; Social Media ; Demokratie ; Kunstwissenschaft ; Images ; Politics ; Picture Practices ; Right-wing-populism ; Visual Communication ; Iconic Power ; Image Analysis ; Image ; Media Education ; Educational Research ; Democracy ; Fine Arts ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JN Education::JNA Philosophy and theory of education ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCT Media studies::JBCT1 Media studies: internet, digital media and society
    Language: German
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    Logos Verlag Berlin | Logos Verlag Berlin
    Publication Date: 2024-03-28
    Description: Leben und Tod sind unauflöslich miteinander verflochten. Um ein erfülltes Leben zu führen, ist eine Auseinandersetzung mit der Endlichkeit des Lebens erforderlich. Seit alters her ist daher die Kunst des Lebens mit der Kunst des Sterbens verbunden. In diesem Buch kommen asiatische und europäische Gedanken zu Worte. Sie dienen dazu, unser Verhältnis zum Leben und zum Tod besser zu begreifen. Dadurch entstehen neue Formen des Selbst- und Weltverständnisses. Unsere ähnlichen und unterschiedlichen Perspektiven eröffnen einen Raum der Reflexion und Meditation, in dem Sorge und Wehmut, aber auch Kraft und Zuversicht entstehen. Shoko Suzuki ist Professorin für Philosophie der Erziehung an der Kyoto Universität und Mitglied der Japanischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Christoph Wulf ist Professor für Anthropologie und Erziehung an der Freien Universität Berlin und Vize-Präsident der Deutschen UNESCO-Kommission.
    Keywords: Lebenskunst ; Leben ; Bildung ; Sterben ; Tod ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCC Cultural studies ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JN Education ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JN Education::JNA Philosophy and theory of education ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JN Education::JNA Philosophy and theory of education::JNAM Moral and social purpose of education
    Language: German
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  • 157
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    IntechOpen | IntechOpen
    Publication Date: 2024-04-05
    Description: Gamma rays are positioned distinctively in the electromagnetic spectrum, characterized by energy over 100 keV and wavelengths less than 10 picometers. Paul Villard discovered them in 1900, and their ability to penetrate deeply was quickly recognized. The discovery of artificial radioactivity in 1934 by Irène Joliot-Curie and Frédéric Joliot significantly increased the availability of gamma-ray sources. This established the foundation for their extensive utilization. Currently, gamma rays are widely utilized in several fields of science, industry, medicine, and beyond. Notable uses encompass radionuclide exploration, radiation-based treatment of materials, sterilization of medical products, medical imaging, cancer therapy, and food sterilization through irradiation. Nevertheless, numerous applications are still being actively studied as researchers persist in discovering novel methods to utilize gamma rays in various fields. This book includes five chapters, each dedicated to elucidating recent advancements in applying gamma rays within a particular domain. The subjects addressed encompass a broad spectrum, including mineral discovery, crop development, insect management, and improvement of food quality. The chapters focus on innovative methodologies, methodological advancements, and practical obstacles to efficiently utilizing gamma rays. The chapters provide valuable insights informing readers about the advances in many application domains during the past decade. In general, the volume demonstrates the diverse usefulness of gamma rays in several scientific fields and technological endeavors. The statement underscores that despite being identified more than a century ago, gamma rays remain a dynamic study area with significant potential for present and future applications. This book will appeal to students, academics, and professionals looking to thoroughly examine the various uses of gamma rays in contemporary society.
    Keywords: Electromagnetic wave ; History of Gamma rays ; Radionuclides ; Ionizing radiation ; Shielding and protection ; Environmental effects ; Radiobiology and radiochemistry ; Nuclear power plant accidents ; Gamma-ray detection ; Gamma-ray Spectroscopy ; Laws and regulations of ionizing radiation ; Applications of Gamma radiation ; thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHN Nuclear physics
    Language: English
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  • 158
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    Amsterdam University Press | Veilig = Safe
    Publication Date: 2024-03-07
    Description: The fire brigade was the first to dispatch emergency teams to the disaster area and provide assistance day and night, thanks to its omnipresence and versatility. This meant that local, voluntary firefighters were probably among the first rescue workers to fall victim. This contribution thrusts the fire brigade as a rescue service during the flood into the spotlight. This shows both the initial and the subsequent assistance provided by local fire brigades and additional units from outside the disaster area. Research has shown that the role played by the Dutch fire service – not to mention the Italian fire brigade –was massive and hugely significant, especially considering they worked under very dire circumstances and with limited resources.
    Keywords: Dutch flood 1953, fire brigade, disaster relief, Zeeland, North Brabant, South-Holland ; bic Book Industry Communication::1 Geographical Qualifiers::1D Europe::1DD Western Continental Europe::1DDN Netherlands ; bic Book Industry Communication::2 Language qualifiers::2A Indo-European languages::2AC Germanic & Scandinavian languages::2ACD Dutch ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HB History::HBT History: specific events & topics::HBTB Social & cultural history ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JF Society & culture: general::JFF Social issues & processes::JFFU Public safety issues
    Language: Dutch
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  • 159
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    Mohr Siebeck | Mohr Siebeck GmbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2024-03-30
    Description: Automatisierte Systeme zur Filterung rechtsverletzender Inhalte im Internet sind insbesondere zum Schutz des Urheberrechts bekannt. Doch seit der Verabschiedung der DSM-Richtlinie hat das Thema eine weitere Dimension gewonnen. Der Einsatz automatisierter Systeme wird nunmehr gesetzlich nahegelegt. Dadurch entfällt die im Rechtssystem gleichsam mitgedachte faktische Freiheit zum Rechtsverstoß. Dies wirft neue Fragen auf, denen Sophie Beaucamp aus verfassungsrechtlicher Perspektive, einer Wohlfahrtsperspektive sowie aus rechtstheoretischer Sicht nachgeht. Zentral ist dabei die Rolle der Nutzerinnen und Nutzer, die maßgeblich für die Zukunftsfähigkeit des Einsatzes solcher Systeme sein wird. Hier skizziert die Autorin Schutzmechanismen, die das rechtsunterworfene Individuum in seiner Subjektqualität wahrnehmen, während das Potential der Technologie genutzt wird.
    Keywords: Law ; Commercial ; Civil Law ; Contracts ; thema EDItEUR::L Law::LN Laws of specific jurisdictions and specific areas of law::LNC Company, commercial and competition law: general::LNCB Commercial law ; thema EDItEUR::L Law::LA Jurisprudence and general issues::LAF Systems of law::LAFD Systems of law: civil codes / civil law ; thema EDItEUR::L Law::LN Laws of specific jurisdictions and specific areas of law::LNC Company, commercial and competition law: general::LNCJ Contract law
    Language: German
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  • 160
    Publication Date: 2024-04-14
    Description: Lebenslanges Lernen wird in der Erwachsenenbildung, der Hochschulbildung und der Beruflichen Bildung als Auftrag angenommen. Gerade im Kontext von sich wandelnden Lehrwelten und Digitalisierung darf der Fokus auf Professionalisierungsprozesse und das padagogische Handeln nicht vernachlassigt werden. Die Autor:innen geben einen fokussierten uberblick uber die bisherige Entwicklung und den Stand der Professionalisierung bzw. des Professionalisierungsdiskurses, zeigen Hindernisse auf und stellen sich der Frage, wie Professionalisierung zunftig gestaltet werden kann.
    Keywords: Antiques & Collectibles ; thema EDItEUR::W Lifestyle, Hobbies and Leisure::WC Antiques, vintage and collectables
    Language: German
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  • 161
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    Verlag Barbara Budrich
    Publication Date: 2024-04-03
    Description: Bei schweren Gesundheitsbeeinträchtigungen treten häufig kritische Situationen auf, die die Betroffenen, aber auch die Angehörigen und Pflegenden vor besondere Herausforderungen stellen. Dieser Band untersucht solche Situationen in der klinischen Pflege und analysiert unterschiedliche Perspektiven der Beteiligten sowie vielfältige Methoden der professionellen Pflege. Insbesondere Familienmitglieder – Mütter, Väter, Partnerinnen, Partner, Kinder und Geschwister – wollen Einfluss nehmen können, informiert, einbezogen und beteiligt sein. Bei ihnen variieren die Problemlagen und Wünsche je nach Nähe zu den Betroffenen, nach Lebensalter, Geschlecht oder vorherigen Erfahrungen. Daher werden in diesem Band verschiedene kritische Situationen und Anforderungen analysiert. Diese beginnen vor der Geburt, z. B. bei Risikoschwangerschaften, gehen weiter über den Bereich der Pflege Frühgeborener auf neonatologischen Intensivstationen bis hin zu Situationen in der Kinderintensivpflege und zur Intensivpflege Erwachsener. In der klinischen Pflege wurden – den unterschiedlichen Problemlagen entsprechend – neue und innovative professionelle Konzepte entwickelt. Durch die Beforschung dieser Konzepte lassen sich Schlüsse über deren Eignung oder deren Weiterentwicklung ziehen. Ein Teil der Beiträge prüft die Forschungslage über Literaturanalysen, um Erkenntnisse aus internationalen Studien vorzustellen und für die Pflege im deutschsprachigen Raum zu reflektieren sowie spezifische Forschungsbedarfe zu formulieren. Weitere Beiträge zeigen aufgrund empirischer qualitativer Studien, wie die kritischen Situationen und neu entwickelten Pflegekonzepte durch die Beteiligten wahrgenommen werden. Eine Auswertung der Beiträge durch die Herausgeberin für eine theoretische Weiterentwikklung des Feldes schließt den Band ab.
    Keywords: Angehörige;Pflegewissenschaft;Kritische Situationen ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JK Social services and welfare, criminology::JKS Social welfare and social services::JKSN Social work
    Language: German
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    transcript Verlag | transcript Verlag
    Publication Date: 2024-04-11
    Description: Die Frage nach Identität ist in französischsprachigen Literaturen und Filmen aus dem Maghreb ein zentrales Thema. Aufgrund ihres Entstehungskontextes, der von der Kolonialisierung durch Frankreich geprägt ist, hinterfragen sie oftmals essentialistische Vorstellungen von Identität. Dabei fokussieren sie nicht nur kulturelle, sondern vor allem auch geschlechterspezifische Differenzen. Madeleine Löning analysiert am Beispiel eines Romans von Abdellah Taïa und eines Spielfilms von Nadia El Fani die Dekonstruktion von Identität in französischsprachigen Gegenwartskulturen des Maghreb. Im Vordergrund stehen die Kategorien Gender, Kultur und Klasse sowie ihre intersektionalen Wechselwirkungen.
    Keywords: Maghreb ; Literatur ; Film ; Gender ; Identität ; Klasse ; Intersektionalität ; Postkolonialismus ; Abdellah Taïa ; Nadia El Fani ; Geschlecht ; Gender Studies ; Romanistik ; Kulturwissenschaft ; Literature ; Identity ; Class ; Intersectionality ; Postcolonialism ; Romance Studies ; Cultural Studies ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBS Social groups, communities and identities::JBSF Gender studies, gender groups ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTR National liberation and independence ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AT Performing arts::ATF Films, cinema ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCT Media studies
    Language: German
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    John Benjamins Publishing Company
    Publication Date: 2024-03-24
    Description: The book Post-Socialist Translation Practices explores how Communism and Socialism, through their hegemonic pressure, found expression in translation practice from the moment of Socialist revolution to the present day. Based on extensive archival research in the archives of the Communist Party and on the interviews with translators and editors of the period the book attempts to outline the typical and defining features of the Socialist translatorial behaviour by re-reading more than 200 translations of children's literature and juvenile fiction published in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFRY). Despite the variety of different forms of censorship that the translators in all Socialist states were subject to, the book argues that Socialist translation in different cultural and linguistic environments, especially where the Soviet model tried to impose itself, purged the translated texts of the same or similar elements, in particular of the religious presence. The book also traces how ideologically manipulated translations are still uncritically reprinted and widely circulated today.
    Keywords: Translation studies ; Literary studies ; thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics::CFP Translation and interpretation
    Language: English
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  • 164
    Publication Date: 2024-04-07
    Description: Praktiken des Teilens stellen Möglichkeiten dar, Stadt alternativ zu gestalten, und sind zugleich komplexe Aushandlungsprozesse. Kann der Schulhof abends von der Nachbarschaft genutzt werden? Oder hat die Hausgemeinschaft Interesse an einem gemeinsamen Garten und Veranstaltungsraum? Offen ist, was solidarische und widerständige Praxen des Teilens begünstigt und welche architektonischen Interventionen die Teilbarkeit von öffentlichem Raum erleichtern. Auf der Grundlage empirischer Studien in drei deutschen Städten und einem Praxislabor werden Praktiken des Teilens, ihre Bedingungen, Potenziale und Grenzen untersucht. Die Autor*innen liefern Denkanstöße für Politik, Verwaltung, Wissenschaft, Initiativen und Wohnungsunternehmen.
    Keywords: Teilen ; Stadt ; Raum ; Öffentlicher Raum ; Innerstädtische Quartiere ; Commons ; Sharing ; Nachbarschaft ; Stadtentwicklung ; Architektur ; Solidarität ; Wohnen ; Verwaltung ; Politik ; Städtebau ; Stadtplanung ; Sozialität ; Urban Studies ; Kulturgeographie ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Soziologie ; City ; Space ; Public Space ; Neighborhood ; Urban Development ; Architecture ; Solidarity ; Habitation ; Administration ; Politics ; Urban Planning ; Social Relations ; Cultural Geography ; Sustainability ; Sociology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBS Social groups, communities and identities::JBSD Urban communities ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology ; thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RG Geography::RGC Human geography
    Language: German
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  • 165
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    Reimer Verlag
    Publication Date: 2024-02-13
    Description: Textiles were central material and medium of the European interior in early modern Western and Central Europe. Anika Reineke opens up new perspectives on the aesthetics of the Rococo period, with a particular focus on spatial concepts, illusionism, and craftsmanship. Using tapestries, silk wall coverings, and screens as examples, this transmedial study offers up-to-date perspectives on the plural authorship of craftsmen and artists, the visual effects of room furnishings, and the ambivalent relationship between guilds, manufactories, and academies in the 18th century.
    Description: Published
    Description: Textilien waren zentrales Material und Medium des europäischen Interieurs im frühneuzeitlichen West- und Mitteleuropa. Anika Reineke eröffnet neue kulturwissenschaftliche Blickwinkel auf die Ästhetik des Rokoko und legt dabei besonderen Fokus auf Raumkonzepten, Illusionismus und Kunsthandwerk. Am Beispiel von Tapisserien, Seidenwandbespannungen und Paravents bietet diese transmediale Studie aktuelle Perspektiven auf die plurale Autorschaft der Kunsthandwerker und Künstler, die visuellen Wirkweisen der Raumausstattungen und das ambivalente Verhältnis zwischen Zünften, Manufakturen und Akademien im 18. Jahrhundert.
    Keywords: ART015090
    Language: German
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  • 166
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    University of Tartu Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-03
    Description: This collective monograph offers a reflexive review of the transformations in Estonian society, particularly by using the lens of social morphogenetic analysis developed by Margaret Archer and her co-workers. Based on empirical data from the 5-wave representative survey “Me. The World. The Media”, research synthesised in this book focuses on the outcomes of complex changes after the collapse of the Soviet Union and the restoration of the independent state of Estonia. In almost three decades, the authors have had a chance to observe and analyse the so-called “historical experiment” that took place in the North-Eastern part of Europe – political and economic transition, technological transformation, and digitalisation. The analysis covers the main topics of people’s life-worlds (socio-economic conditions, civic and political participation, culture, media, environment, consumption, lifestyles, time use, identities, etc.) and attitudes towards a rapidly changing society (perceived risks and benefits). The book aims to re-conceptualise the main results of the empirical studies from the last two decades by synthesising different theoretical perspectives on social change and transformation.
    Keywords: social transformation; morphogenetic analysis; social acceleration; social time; social space; structuration; agency; social differentiation; social generations; Estonia ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCT Media studies ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DT Eastern Europe::1DTE Estonia
    Language: English
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    Verlag Barbara Budrich
    Publication Date: 2024-04-06
    Description: Wenn Jugendliche zu Drogen greifen, gibt es eine ganze Reihe unterschiedlicher Beweggründe und Einflüsse. Die AutorInen arbeiten heraus und analysieren, welche dies sind. Daraus entwickeln sie Empfehlungen für die Praxis. Die wissenschaftliche Darstellung wird von Originalzitaten zweier Jugendlicher begleitet, die gegen ihre Drogenabhängigkeit kämpfen. So bekommt die Darstellung regelrecht Leben eingehaucht. Ein unentbehrliches Hilfsmittel für alle PraktikerInnen in der Jugendarbeit - ob Soziale Arbeit, Schule oder Psychologie und Therapie -, für alle EntscheiderInnen und Träger. Das Buch gewährt Einblicke in aktuelle Suchtforschung. In einer Langzeitstudie untersuchten die AutorInnen jugendliche Drogenkonsumenten in der stationären psychiatrischen Behandlung. Die empirischen Befunde liefern Hinweise und Merkmale zu Suchtkarriere, Familienbiographie, zum Grad der Traumatisierung, zu Vorerkrankungen, zum Freizeitverhalten, der Beschaffenheit der sozialen Netzwerke und zu geschlechtsspezifischen Besonderheiten. Abschließend geben die AutorInnen Empfehlungen für die pädagogischtherapeutische Behandlung von jugendlichen Suchtpatienten und -patientinnen. Die Schnittstelle zwischen Jugendhilfe und Psychiatrie wird dabei besonders beleuchtet.
    Keywords: Drogentherapie;Sucht;Jugendliche Drogenkonsumenten ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JK Social services and welfare, criminology::JKS Social welfare and social services::JKSN Social work
    Language: German
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  • 168
    Publication Date: 2024-04-06
    Description: The Earth: natural history: general interest
    Keywords: The Earth: natural history: general interest ; thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RB Earth sciences::RBP Meteorology and climatology
    Language: English
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    transcript Verlag | transcript Verlag
    Publication Date: 2024-04-05
    Description: Unter den gegenwärtigen Bedingungen von Medienwandel und Erkenntnispluralismus lässt sich die Gestaltung von Philosophie kaum mehr als unerheblich übersehen. In einer historisch weit gespannten Studie unternimmt Hanno Depner eine kultur- und medienwissenschaftliche Kritik der blinden Bevorzugung von Diskursivität. Im Fokus steht die Konturierung des epistemischen Potentials von Diagrammen im Verhältnis zu Schrift und Bild. Dabei wird das Diagramm als Paradigma einer Philosophie vorgeschlagen, die sich als Orientierung versteht. Das erfordert jedoch die angemessene Berücksichtigung der ästhetischen Dimension des Diagramms, wofür der Vorschlag eines »hybrid optimierten Diagramms« entwickelt wird.
    Keywords: Diagrammatik ; Orientierung ; Schrift ; Platon ; Kant ; Wittgenstein ; Derrida ; Medien ; Sprache ; Bild ; Philosophie ; Medienphilosophie ; Sprachphilosophie ; Erkenntnistheorie ; Bildwissenschaft ; Diagrammatic ; Orientation ; Writing ; Plato ; Media ; Language ; Image ; Philosophy ; Media Philosophy ; Philosophy of Language ; Epistemology ; Visual Studies ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCT Media studies ; thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics::CFA Philosophy of language ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTK Philosophy: epistemology and theory of knowledge
    Language: German
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  • 170
    Publication Date: 2024-04-06
    Description: This open access book explores the intersection of gender and climate change, suggests ways in which innovative technologies can accelerate climate relief actions, and offers strategies for integrating climate change initiatives into national policies and planning. By examining the devastating consequences of climate change on women and girls throughout the continent, the authors pose a crucial question: Does gender matter in climate change discussions in Africa? Political and social traditions have burdened women with greater vulnerability to the impacts of climate-related natural disasters, including violence, displacement, poverty, famine and lack of access to clean water. However, women are also key to effective and inclusive climate mitigation, adaptation, and decision-making. The authors provide a compelling discourse that identifi es the social and economic benefi ts for all citizens when genderinclusive policies shape equitable and targeted action plans, from mitigationto adaptation and funding. The UN’s SDG 13 calls for urgent action and commitment to combat climate change. The implementable and action-oriented propositions presented in this book will be of interest to students, educators, practitioners, third-sector actors, and policymakers committed to gender equality, sustainable development and climate action in Africa.
    Keywords: Sustainable Development Goals ; SDGs ; climate change ; women's empowerment ; gender inclusion ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBS Social groups, communities and identities::JBSF Gender studies, gender groups ; thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAF Ecological science, the Biosphere ; thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RN The environment::RNP Pollution and threats to the environment::RNPG Climate change ; thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RN The environment::RNU Sustainability ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCC Cultural studies ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1H Africa ; thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KJ Business and Management::KJD Business innovation ; thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KJ Business and Management::KJK International business
    Language: English
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    Brill | Schöningh
    Publication Date: 2024-04-08
    Description: This volume takes us back to the roots of Christianity and exemplifies the significance of Syriac Theology for our time. Bringing together articles by scholars from diverse disciplines, this volume aims at a deeper understanding of the legacy, importance, and challenges of Syriac Theology. The articles in the first part of the volume focus on the biblical, exegetical, and christological tradition of the Syriac Orthodox Church. The articles in the second part of the volume explore the dialogical intertextuality between Syriac Christianity, Rabbinic Judaism, and the Quran.
    Keywords: Comparative theology ; ecumenical dialogue ; Oriental Theology ; quranic prophetology ; Syriac Studies ; typological exegesis ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QR Religion and beliefs::QRA Religion: general::QRAF Interfaith relations ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QR Religion and beliefs::QRA Religion: general::QRAF Interfaith relations
    Language: English
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    New York University Press | NYU Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-07
    Description: Images of diamonds appear everywhere in American culture. And everyone who has a diamond has a story to tell about it. Our stories about diamonds not only reveal what we do with these tiny stones, but also suggest how we create value, meaning, and identity through our interactions with material culture in general. Things become meaningful through our interactions with them, but how do people go about making meaning? What can we learn from an ethnography about the production of identity, creation of kinship, and use of diamonds in understanding selves and social relationships? By what means do people positioned within a globalized political-economy and a compelling universe of advertising interact locally with these tiny polished rocks? This book draws on 12 months of fieldwork with diamond consumers in New York City as well as an analysis of the iconic De Beers campaign that promised romance, status, and glamour to anyone who bought a diamond to show that this thematic pool is just one resource among many that diamond owners draw upon to engage with their own stones. The volume highlights the important roles that memory, context, and circumstance also play in shaping how people interpret and then use objects in making personal worlds. It shows that besides operating as subjects in an ad-burdened universe, consumers are highly creative, idiosyncratic, and theatrical agents.
    Keywords: Anthropology ; Sociology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHM Anthropology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
    Language: English
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    MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Publication Date: 2024-03-27
    Description: Seismic exploration is a geophysical method with deeper exploration capabilities and higher resolution than potential geophysical methods. It has been widely used in the fields of oil and gas, mineral, and environmental exploration, as well as engineering. This Special Issue provides several advanced methods and technologies for seismic data processing and interpretation, including the following: noise elimination, migration and inversion, passive seismic exploration, a theory for seismic wave propagation, and also Artificial Intelligence technology used in seismic data processing.
    Keywords: Geophysics;Seismic;Processing;Interpretation;Imaging ; thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
    Language: English
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    Campus Verlag
    Publication Date: 2024-04-11
    Description: Plastikmüll ist überall auf unserem Planeten zu finden. Er hinterlässt einen augenscheinlichen Fußabdruck des menschlichen Konsumverhaltens und der Massenproduktion. Unser ungebremster Plastikkonsum und dessen Auswirkungen prägen die gesellschaftlichen Naturverhältnisse in einer so tiefgreifenden Weise, dass wir vom Plastikzeitalter sprechen. Um Ansätze für einen Umgang mit diesem Problem zu entwickeln, müssen wir das Phänomen umfassend verstehen: Die Autor:innen beleuchten es aus interdisziplinärer Perspektive. Sie zeigen, welche Rolle Kunststoffe in unserer Gesellschaft spielen und welche Auswirkungen sie auf die Umwelt und die menschliche Gesundheit haben. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.de
    Keywords: Gesundheit ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Klima ; Umweltverschmutzung ; Recycling ; Waste ; Wiederverwertung ; Plastikmüll ; Inhaltsstoffe ; Massenproduktion ; Mikroplastik ; Plastic Age ; Verpackungsmüll ; thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology
    Language: German
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    De Gruyter | De Gruyter
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: In a global context in which phenomena of migration play an ever more important role, the ways individual and collective experiences of migration are covered in the media, represented in culture, and interpreted are coming under increasing scrutiny. This book explores the complex relationship between creative engagements with migration on the one hand, and forms of knowledge about migration on the other, inquiring into the ways aesthetic practices are intertwined with knowledge structures. The book responds to three pressing research questions. First, it analyses how fictional texts, plays, images, films, and autobiographical accounts mediate forms of knowledge about migration. Second, it identifies the ways in which specific media approaches and aesthetic practices influence people’s ideas about and awareness of migratory experiences in a globalized world. Finally, it delineates how historical perspectives help us compare epistemological approaches to migration in the nineteenth, twentieth, and early twenty-first centuries, and how these approaches affect the way critics and the public responded to and thought about different forms of (forced) migration. Bringing together renowned scholars working across disciplines, it investigates the possibilities and limitations that different media present when it comes to reflecting on, communicating, and imagining experiences of migration, and how these representations in turn create ways of knowing and understanding migration. ; In a global context in which phenomena of migration play an ever more important role, the ways individual and collective experiences of migration are covered in the media, represented in culture, and interpreted are coming under increasing scrutiny. This book explores the complex relationship between creative engagements with migration on the one hand, and forms of knowledge about migration on the other, inquiring into the ways aesthetic practices are intertwined with knowledge structures. The book responds to three pressing research questions. First, it analyses how fictional texts, plays, images, films, and autobiographical accounts mediate forms of knowledge about migration. Second, it identifies the ways in which specific media approaches and aesthetic practices influence people’s ideas about and awareness of migratory experiences in a globalized world. Finally, it delineates how historical perspectives help us compare epistemological approaches to migration in the nineteenth, twentieth, and early twenty-first centuries, and how these approaches affect the way critics and the public responded to and thought about different forms of (forced) migration. Bringing together renowned scholars working across disciplines, it investigates the possibilities and limitations that different media present when it comes to reflecting on, communicating, and imagining experiences of migration, and how these representations in turn create ways of knowing and understanding migration.
    Keywords: Globalisierung ; Visuelle Künste ; Diaspora ; Literaturwissenschaft ; Kulturwissenschaft ; Globalization ; literary and cultural studies ; visual arts ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AJ Photography and photographs ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DS Literature: history and criticism ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DS Literature: history and criticism::DSB Literary studies: general ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCC Cultural studies
    Language: English
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    Taylor & Francis | Lung Biology and Pathophysiology | CRC Press
    Publication Date: 2024-01-30
    Description: ch. 13 Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is a brilliant component of Chinese culture with more than three thousand years of history. The ancient Chinese philosophical thought brought TCM a unique theoretical system that is the guiding principles of “holism” and “syndrome differentiation and treatment.” Chinese herbal medicine, a particularly important component of the whole TCM, has been utilized to treat and prevent various diseases including respiratory diseases. In the present chapter, we will briefly describe the treatment strategies of Chinese herbal medicines for five lung diseases from the modern scientific perspective. We will discuss the following diseases: viral infection (specifically SARS-COV-2 infection, the major disease currently prevalent), acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome, bronchial asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and pulmonary fibrosis. We have collected relevant literature and described some representative TCM formulas and their compositions, known chemical ingredients in some important herbs, and possible mechanisms of action for treating these diseases. The Chinese herbal medicines can act on various inflammatory cells, immune cells, and even structural cells, and enable them directly or indirectly to act on biomolecules in the body, such as enzymes and mediators of signaling pathways. The medicines can play roles in anti-inflammation, anti-oxidation, immunomodulation, anti-airway remodeling, anti-pulmonary fibrosis, regulation of water, electrolytes, acid-base balance, hormone agonist/antagonist-like effects, and so on, in effort to achieve the goal of treating both symptoms and root causes. TCM has its unique effectiveness and advantages in treating and preventing diseases, and it is receiving attention from the medical community around the world. However, TCM, after all, is an ancient traditional medicine that emerged in an era of relatively backwards productivity. Its theory and application are subject to certain limitations, and there is an urgent need to conduct in-depth research and organization using modern scientific methods. Practice has proven that the combination of TCM and Western medicine can produce significant therapeutic effects on diseases compared to using any medicine alone. The purpose of this chapter is to introduce and deepen people's understanding, interest, and identification with TCM, and to further research and development to modernize TCM and integrate it with Western medicine for the benefit of humanity.
    Keywords: asthma; cystic fibrosis; gas exchange; homeostasis; inflammation; lung diseas; lung endothelium;stem cells ; bic Book Industry Communication::M Medicine::MJ Clinical & internal medicine::MJC Diseases & disorders::MJCM Immunology ; bic Book Industry Communication::M Medicine::MJ Clinical & internal medicine ; bic Book Industry Communication::P Mathematics & science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSD Molecular biology ; bic Book Industry Communication::P Mathematics & science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSF Cellular biology (cytology) ; bic Book Industry Communication::P Mathematics & science::PS Biology, life sciences
    Language: English
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    IntechOpen | IntechOpen
    Publication Date: 2024-04-11
    Description: This book deals with the evolution of active plate margins, with a focus on the Pacific NW. A multidisciplinary study aiming at the elucidation of complicated tectonic processes is based on structural geology, sedimentology, numerical modeling, and the latest methodology of geophysics. A high-resolution 3D seismic data acquisition system was developed for visualization of the shallow subsurface and has revealed recent architectures and sedimentary facies in a pull-apart basin along an arc-bisecting fault of southwest Japan. Based on this geophysical achievement, paleoenvironments during the latest Pleistocene are vividly restored by means of seismic attribute analyses. The scientific results presented here pave the way for further investigations on mobile belt frontiers where harsh conditions hinder efforts to decipher the Earth’s dynamics.
    Keywords: median tectonic line ; numerical modeling ; restoration ; shallow water ; thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TG Mechanical engineering and materials::TGM Materials science
    Language: English
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    Heidelberg University Publishing (heiUP) | heiUP
    Publication Date: 2024-04-03
    Description: The main ambition of this book lies in a detailed analysis of the formation and enforcement of Nepal’s Mulukī Ain of 1854, specifically focusing on the provisions regarding homicide within the Mulukī Ains of 1854 and 1870. This study also examines contemporaneous legal records, revealing the complexities of the Ain’s implementation. The articles on homicide serve as a microcosm illustrating the broader evolution of Nepal’s legal code, which departed from outdated punishments like genital mutilation and introduced fines and imprisonment instead. Still, the innovations introduced into the Ain of 1854 were not uniformly progressive. The Ain in its various stages of development thus showcases the complex ways in which legal systems inevitably undergo transformation.
    Description: Hauptziel dieses Buches ist eine detaillierte Analyse der Entstehung und Durchsetzung des nepalesischen Mulukī Ain von 1854, wobei das Hauptaugenmerk auf den Bestimmungen zum Mord innerhalb der Mulukī Ains von 1854 und 1870 liegt. Daneben untersucht die Studie auch zeitgenössische juristische Aufzeichnungen, die die Komplexität der Umsetzung des Ain aufzeigen. Die Paragraphen zu Tötungsdelikten dienen als Mikrokosmos, anhand derer sich die allgemeine Entwicklung des nepalesischen Rechtssystems veranschaulichen lässt. Dieses löste sich von veralteten Strafen wie der Genitalverstümmelung und führte stattdessen Geld- und Freiheitsstrafen ein. Dennoch sind die Neuerungen, die in das Ain von 1854 aufgenommen wurden, nicht durchweg fortschrittlich. Somit zeigt das Ain in seinen verschiedenen Entwicklungsstadien die komplexen Veränderungen, die Rechtssysteme unweigerlich durchlaufen.
    Keywords: Nepal; Nepalese legal code; Hindu law; Dharmaśāstra; Mulukī Ain; Legal code of Janga Bahadur Rana, Nepal; Nepalesisches Gesetzbuch; Hindu-Recht; Dharmaśāstra; Mulukī Ain; Gesetzbuch von Janga Bahadur Rana ; thema EDItEUR::L Law::LB International law::LBB Public international law::LBBR Public international law: human rights
    Language: English
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    Fondazione Università Ca' Foscari
    Publication Date: 2024-02-22
    Description: This volume, which collects the proceedings of the international study day Intersections. New Perspectives for Public Humanities, aims at shedding light on the often complicated and chaotic ‘texture’ of public humanities in order to foster a less marginal place for this field of study. The choice to focus the analysis on a selection of case studies that includes history, cultural heritage, archaeology, and literature leads to redesigning a profile whose main feature is to create bridges between specialised knowledge domains and large audiences and identifying methods and models that can make humanistic knowledge ‘actionable’ in our society.
    Keywords: Brain computer interface,History,Research,Public,Cultural heritage,Media art,Entertainment,Sustainability,Fascism,Discipline,Learning,Bolzano,Pandemic crisis,Diversity,Environmental humanities,Inclusion,De-fascistization,Public humanities,Contemporary literature,Public archaeology,Digital,Museology,Public history,20th century,Citizen science,Museum,Trieste,Teaching,Virtual heritage,Mental health,Museums,Women artists,Cultural landscape,Communities,Dissemination,University,Knowledge design,Landscape archaeology,Public History,Digital technologies,Public engagement,Venice,Digital humanities,Intersections,Architecture,Creative industries,Venice lagoon,Italy,Wellbeing,Women writers,Young people,Literary canons,Water management,Citizen-science,Collections,Cultural heritage management
    Language: English , Italian
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  • 180
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG | Tectum Verlag
    Publication Date: 2024-01-29
    Description: Digitalisierung ist im Begriff, die Gesellschaft auf mehreren Ebenen zu verändern. In Verbindung mit Arbeit verursacht diese Entwicklung eine große Verunsicherung, da Digitalisierung Möglichkeiten bietet, die menschliche durch maschinelle Arbeitskraft ersetzen könnten. Das Forschungsprojekt INCLUDE sieht Digitalisierung als Chance und setzt sich zum Ziel, Maßnahmen basierend auf digitalen Technologien zu bestimmen, um Arbeitnehmerinnen und Arbeitnehmer mit verschiedenen Bedarfen in den Arbeitsmarkt zu inkludieren. In dieser Publikation werden die erarbeiteten Projektinhalte als auch projektbezogene und fachliche Reflexionen versammelt, um das Thema in anwendungsorientierter Weise zu erfassen.
    Keywords: Zweiter Arbeitsmarkt ; JKSN
    Language: German
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  • 181
    Publication Date: 2024-02-26
    Description: The present work starts from the problem when investigating how the same penalty for the crime of Fraudulent Embezzlement affects the principle of proportionality, so it is necessary to refer to Article 387 of the Penal Code, which reads as follows: The public official or servant who appropriates or uses, in any form, for himself or for another, funds or effects whose collection, administration or custody are entrusted to him by reason of his position, shall be punished with deprivation of liberty for not less than two nor more than eight years. It is an aggravating circumstance if the funds or effects were destined for welfare purposes or social support programs. In these cases, the prison sentence shall be not less than four nor more than ten years. According to the Plenary Agreement No. 4-2005/CJ-116, Plenary Jurisdiction of the Permanent and Transitory Criminal Chambers of the Supreme Court of Justice, the elements of the criminal offense of embezzlement are (i) the existence of a functional relationship, (ii) the collection, administration or custody, (iii) appropriation or use, (iv) the recipient: for himself or for a third party, (v) funds and effects. The result was that when punishing with the same penalty in the crime of Fraudulent Misappropriation in its modality of appropriation and use, despite the differences if we appreciate them from a patrimonial perspective or from the perspective of safeguarding the right of property of the public entity, in the modality of use there is an excess in the penalization, affecting the principle of proportionality, reason for which it should have a different treatment.
    Description: Published
    Description: El presente trabajo se inicia del problema cuando se investiga de qué manera al sancionar con una misma pena en el delito de Peculado Doloso afecta el principio de proporcionalidad, por lo que es necesario remitirnos al artículo 387 del Código Penal, cuyo tenor es como sigue: El funcionario o servidor público que se apropia o utiliza, en cualquier forma, para sí o para otro, caudales o efectos cuya percepción, administración o custodia le estén confiados por razón de su cargo, será reprimido con pena privativa de la libertad no menor de dos ni mayor de ocho años. Constituye circunstancia agravante si los caudales o efectos estuvieran destinados a fines asistenciales o a programas de apoyo social. En estos casos, la pena privativa de la libertad será no menor de cuatro ni mayor de diez años. Según lo establecido por el Acuerdo Plenario N.° 4-2005/CJ-116, Pleno jurisdiccional de las Salas Penales Permanentes y Transitoria de la Corte Suprema de Justicia, los elementos del tipo penal de peculado son (i) la existencia de una relación funcional, (ii) la percepción, administración o custodia, (iii) apropiación o utilización, (iv) el destinatario: para sí o para un tercero, (v) caudales y efectos. El resultado fue que al sancionar con una misma pena en el delito de Peculado Doloso en su modalidad de apropiación y utilización visten de igual contenido de ilicitud, pese a las diferencias si las apreciamos desde una perspectiva patrimonialista o de salvaguarda del derecho de propiedad del ente público, en la modalidad de utilizar existe un exceso en la penalización afectándose el principio de proporcionalidad, razón por la cual debe tener un tratamiento distinto.
    Keywords: Sanción penal ; Peculado doloso ; Proporcionalidad de la pena ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
    Language: Spanish
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    IntechOpen | IntechOpen
    Publication Date: 2024-03-07
    Description: This book provides a comprehensive overview of chronic kidney disease (CKD). It includes fifteen chapters over four sections on “Clinical Nephrology”, “Biomarkers and Molecular Biology”, “Hemodialysis and Transplantation”, and “Basic Research and Innovation”. Chapters address such topics as cardiovascular disease in CKD patients, diabetic kidney disease, palliative care in CKD, biochemical tests for evaluating CKD, renal replacement treatment options, artificial intelligence in CKD, and much more.
    Keywords: Chronic Kidney Disease ; Kidney ; Acute Renal Injury ; Renal Disease ; Filtration Management ; Renal Function ; Nephrology ; Kidney Function ; Renal Physiology ; Hemodialysis ; Peritoneal Dialysis ; Transplantation ; bic Book Industry Communication::M Medicine::MJ Clinical & internal medicine::MJR Renal medicine & nephrology
    Language: English
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    New York University Press | NYU Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-11
    Description: A landmark work of lesbian literature with a reflective introduction written by the author twenty years later Lover was first published in 1972 to tremendous critical acclaim. Emerging out of the women's and gay liberation movement alongside the early work of writers such as Rita Mae Brown and Jill Johnston, the novel features fictional and historical characters who run the gamut from saint to white trash, and who are by turn vulnerable and strong. One of the finest examples of early post-Stonewall lesbian fiction, Lover paints a fascinating mural of one of the most significant times in LGBTQ history. In the introduction to this updated edition edition, Bertha Harris offers a window into the cultural and personal milieu in which she wrote. Revealing the real-life personalities behind some of the novel's characters, Harris reframes the story within its unique moment in time, and gives readers new insights into the heady post-Stonewall days. This audacious and outrageous novel is a gem of early lesbian writing, ready to be rediscovered by a new generation.
    Keywords: Fiction: general and literary ; thema EDItEUR::F Fiction and Related items
    Language: English
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  • 184
    Publication Date: 2024-04-11
    Description: This work is about the inverse dynamics of underactuated flexible mechanical systems governed by quasi-linear hyperbolic partial differential equations subjected to time-varying Dirichlet boundary conditions that are enforced by unknown, spatially disjunct, hence non-collocated Neumann boundary conditions.
    Keywords: Flexible multibody dynamics; (Cosserat-) Continuum; Underactuation; Inverse dynamics; Soft-robotics; Flexible Mehrko¨rperdynamik; (Cosserat-) Kontinuum; Unteraktuierung; Inverse Dynamik ; thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TN Civil engineering, surveying and building
    Language: English
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    transcript Verlag | transcript Verlag
    Publication Date: 2024-04-07
    Description: Der anhaltend brisante Kampf gegen Doping im Sport wird mit vielen Mitteln geführt. Dabei haben die verschiedenen Anti-Doping-Programme und Maßnahmen eklatante Probleme und sind vielfach sogar widersprüchlich. So stellt eine Totalüberwachung der Athleten ihre bürgerlichen Rechte in Frage, viele Maßnahmen sind ineffektiv und der Kampf gegen das Doping wird oft inkonsequent geführt. Die Beiträge des Bandes nehmen daher aus verschiedenen Perspektiven eine fundierte Kritik des Anti-Doping vor und zeigen, dass der Kampf gegen das Doping einer dringenden Revision auf vielen Ebenen bedarf. Die moralische Aufladung des Themas ist dabei genauso ein Problem wie die Methoden, Strategien und - nicht selten - die Personalien selbst.
    Keywords: Doping ; Anti-Doping ; Kontrolle ; Überwachung ; Sport ; Privacy ; Datenschutz ; Soziologie ; Körper ; Sportwissenschaft ; Rechtssoziologie ; Control ; Surveillance ; Data Protection ; Sociology ; Body ; Sport Science ; Sociology of Law ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology::JHBS Sociology: sport and leisure ; thema EDItEUR::L Law::LA Jurisprudence and general issues::LAQ Law and society, sociology of law
    Language: German
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG | Karl Alber
    Publication Date: 2024-01-29
    Description: Published
    Description: Die Autorin versteht Foucaults Beschreibung des „modernen Denkens“ als ein kritisch-systematisches Instrumentarium, das sie auf Sartres Werk anwendet. Von hier ausgehend, vergleicht sie Foucaults und Sartres philosophische „Systeme“. Sie konstruiert zu diesem Zweck eine sachliche Auseinandersetzung zwischen Sartre und Foucault, wie sie real nicht stattgefunden hat, und zeigt, dass Foucault zwar den überlegeneren und aktuelleren Standpunkt vertritt, Sartre aber in vieler Hinsicht Foucaults Positionen vorwegnimmt. Gleichzeitig gewinnt Andrea Roeding neue Einsichten über Sartres Methodik sowie über die Grundlagen seiner Bewusstseinsphilosophie.
    Keywords: Foucault ; HP
    Language: German
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    Fondazione Università Ca' Foscari
    Publication Date: 2024-02-22
    Description: Il Dottorato di ricerca in Storia Antica e Archeologia, oggi confluito in quello in Scienze dell’Antichità in convenzione con Udine e Trieste, ha rappresentato, a Ca’ Foscari, un momento importante di crescita del settore antichistico con la formazione di un gruppo di giovani studiosi attivi e apprezzati in diversi settori, in Italia e all’estero. Questo volume riunisce i contributi di due seminari sviluppati dai dottorandi su temi comuni, uno relativo al ruolo delle élites, l’altro a quello del sacro, tra antichità e medioevo. È una testimonianza del lavoro svolto e curato dai dottorandi, un momento di formazione che ritrova oggi nel nuovo dottorato la sua tradizione.
    Keywords: Elite culture,Sanctuary,Élites,Altino,Sleeping Cupid,Pherse,Eurasian steppes,Funerary rituals,Corinthian, Corinthian,Etruscan mirror,Minoan Palace,Iconography,Bacchic child,Metus,Coeli,Medusa,Palazzo Pitti,Thesmophorion,Iron Age,Monumental build- ings,Kurgan,Dionysus,Social complexity,Mysteries,Religious Studies,Crete,Scythians,Status-symbol,Cristiano Grottanelli,Inscriptions,Malia,Gela,Sacrifice,Production and consumption,Elite groups,Greece,Protopalatial sites,Menerva,Religious beliefs,Roma,Early Helladic period,Deposits,Perseo,Antiquity,Prosopography,Epigraphy,Iconology,Kotylai,Instrumenta inscripta,Necropolis,Roman sculpture,Orientalia
    Language: English , Italian
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  • 188
    Publication Date: 2024-01-18
    Description: »Artificial Intelligence and Strict Liability in Public Law. On the Necessity of Introducing a Special Endangering Liability Statute«: Due to its learning ability and intransparency, the use of AI entails particular risks. In this respect, the question of whether the state may use AI vis-à-vis citizens depends crucially on the scope of liability at the secondary level. The current state liability law does not provide sufficient secondary legal protection. Instead, there is a need for the introduction of a public-law strict liability statute that provides adequate compensation for the AI-specific risks.
    Description: Published
    Description: KI ist eine hoch innovative, aber zugleich risikoreiche Technologie. Aufgrund ihrer Lernfähigkeit und Autonomie sind ihre Entscheidungen aus ex ante Sicht kaum vorhersehbar. Auch aus ex post Perspektive bleibt ein Transparenzdefizit bestehen. Aufgrund der mit dem Einsatz von KI-Systemen verbundenen spezifischen Risiken stellt sich die Frage, ob und inwieweit der Staat gegenüber dem Bürger KI einsetzen darf. Dabei hängt das »Ob« des hoheitlichen KI-Einsatzes entscheidend von der Reichweite der Haftung des Staates auf Sekundärebene ab. Das überkommene Staatshaftungsrecht bietet hierfür de lege lata keinen ausreichenden Sekundärrechtsschutz. Der hoheitliche KI-Einsatz wäre ohne die Implementierung eines angemessenen Haftungstatbestands auf Sekundärebene verfassungswidrig. Aus diesem Blickwinkel heraus fordert Pauli die Einführung eines speziellen öffentlich-rechtlichen Gefährdungshaftungstatbestands, den sie abschließend in einem konkreten Gesetzgebungsvorschlag ausformt.
    Keywords: Autonomie ; Gesetzgebungsvorschlag ; Intransparenz ; Lernfähigkeit ; Regulierungsbedarf ; Risikotechnologie ; Staatshaftungsrecht ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law::LN Laws of Specific jurisdictions::LND Constitutional & administrative law ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law::LA Jurisprudence & general issues::LAF Systems of law::LAFD Civil codes / Civil law ; bic Book Industry Communication::U Computing & information technology::UY Computer science::UYQ Artificial intelligence
    Language: German
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  • 189
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    transcript Verlag
    Publication Date: 2024-02-04
    Description: Die Veröffentlichung von ChatGPT im Herbst 2022 heizte die Kontroverse um Künstliche Intelligenz an und führte zu einer seitdem unaufhörlichen Fragelust - verstärkt dadurch, dass dieselben Prompts schon kürzeste Zeit später andere Outputs generieren. In einem experimentellen Format präsentieren die Herausgeber*innen erste kommentierte Gespräche mit KI-Sprachmodellen. Sie geben Einblick in dialogische Szenen, die eine fortlaufende Transformation der Technik und Eigentümlichkeiten maschinellen Lernens erfassen. Die Sammlung zielt in Form witziger, unheimlicher und - mehr oder weniger - kluger Dialoge zwischen Mensch und Maschine auf die Dokumentation einer mediengeschichtlichen Passage in eine neue Ära allgegenwärtiger KI.
    Keywords: Chat ; Maschinelles Lernen ; Medien ; Kultur ; ChatGPT ; Maschine ; Dialog ; Gespräch ; Computer ; Sprache ; Sprachmodell ; Technik ; Künstliche Intelligenz ; KI ; Digitalisierung ; Digitale Medien ; Social Media ; Informatik ; Medienwissenschaft ; Machine Learning ; Media ; Culture ; Machine ; Dialoque ; Conversation ; Language ; Technology ; Artificial Intelligence ; Ai ; Digitalization ; Digital Media ; Computer Sciences ; Media Studies ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JF Society & culture: general::JFD Media studies
    Language: German
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  • 190
    Publication Date: 2024-04-05
    Description: Anerkennung markiert ein zentrales Strukturmoment pädagogischer Praktiken und gilt weithin unbestritten sowohl als Ziel als auch als Mittel pädagogischen Handelns. Die Fragen aber, was denn unter Anerkennung in pädagogischen Feldern – insbesondere in Schule und Unterricht – zu verstehen ist, wie Anerkennung praktiziert wird und zu welchen Effekten sie führt, sind hingegen weithin umstritten. Hier setzen nun die erziehungswissenschaftlichen Studien des Forschungsprojekts an und tragen in theoretisch, methodologisch und empirisch ausgerichteten Beiträgen zu einem umfassenden Verständnis von Anerkennung bei. Dabei werden an ausgewählten pädagogischen Praktiken jeweilige Anerkennungsmuster und -ordnungen herausgearbeitet und mithilfe eines adressierungsanalytischen Zugriffs auf ihre jeweiligen (Subjektivierungs-)Effekte hin untersucht. Dadurch gelingt es, den derzeitigen Diskurs der Anerkennung um eine eigenständige Perspektive zu bereichern.
    Keywords: Erziehungswissenschaft ; Macht ; Schule ; Pädagogik ; Unterricht ; Subjekt ; Anerkennung ; Handeln ; Praxis ; pädagogisches Handeln ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy
    Language: German
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  • 191
    Publication Date: 2024-04-14
    Description: The book is a complete work that deals with different important aspects of computer science, from the architecture and organization of the computer to the construction of a gamer PC. The first chapter explains in detail the architecture and organization of computers, while the second chapter analyzes the different generations of computers and their evolution over time, up to artificial intelligence. The third chapter is dedicated to computer memory and how it works, while the fourth chapter explains the tools needed for PC maintenance and repair, from cloning hard disks to building multi-boot devices. Finally, the fifth chapter focuses on gamer PCs and offers a complete guide for gaming enthusiasts, providing a step-by-step procedure for building your own gamer PC. This book is valuable for both systems students and computer professionals, as it covers fundamental topics such as computer architecture and organization, history and evolution, computer design, memory, computer maintenance and repair tools, and how to build a higher-performance computer for gamer users. In short, this book offers useful and complete information on the evolution of the computer, from its beginnings to the present day, and provides practical tools and advice for its use and maintenance.
    Description: Published
    Description: El libro es una obra completa que aborda distintos aspectos importantes de la informática, desde la arquitectura y organización de la computadora hasta la construcción de una PC gamer. En el primer capítulo se explica de manera detallada la arquitectura y organización de los ordenadores, mientras que en el segundo se analizan las diferentes generaciones de ordenadores y su evolución a lo largo del tiempo, llegando hasta la inteligencia artificial. El tercer capítulo está dedicado a la memoria de la computadora y su funcionamiento, mientras que en el cuarto se explican las herramientas necesarias para el mantenimiento y la reparación de la PC, desde la clonación de discos duros hasta la construcción de dispositivos multi boot. Por último, el quinto capítulo se enfoca en las PC gamer's y ofrece una guía completa para los entusiastas de los juegos, brindando un procedimiento paso a paso para construir su propio PC gamer. Este libro es valioso tanto para estudiantes de sistemas como para profesionales de la computación, ya que cubre temas fundamentales como la arquitectura y organización de computadoras, historia y evolución, el diseño de computadoras, la memoria, las herramientas de mantenimiento y reparación de computadoras, y cómo armar una computadora de mayor rendimiento para usuarios jugadores. En resumen, esta obra ofrece información útil y completa sobre la evolución de la computadora, desde sus inicios hasta la actualidad, y brinda herramientas y consejos prácticos para su uso y mantenimiento
    Keywords: Computador ; PC ; Arquitectura ; PC Gamer ; Construcción ; thema EDItEUR::U Computing and Information Technology
    Language: Spanish
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  • 192
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    Tübingen University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: This book explores the role of social space in American temperance discourse of the antebellum era. It specifically charts how, through engagements with space, temperance advocates located and expressed the existence of an ‘alcoholic order.’ Variously referred to as ‘King Alcohol’ or the ‘Rum System,’ this alcoholic order was portrayed as ubiquitous and threatening. Recording the machinations and ubiquity of this order would help temperance claims surrounding the threat of alcohol appear meaningful and true. Discursively engaging with social spaces, advocates could convey a world that was dominated and ordered by alcohol’s production and consumption. Each empirical chapter of this book explores a discrete space – the latter ranging in downward scale – and shows how, through these spaces, advocates went about identifying the lineages and historical linkages of alcoholic damage. First, advocates portrayed the American public sphere as being borne on and tainted by alcoholic connections; through such engagements with the public, the American present was condemned as a centrally alcoholic arrangement. Second, advocates frequently portrayed the Atlantic world as an alcoholic space, thus infusing temperance with critiques of global capitalism and slavery. Third, a focus on the United States as a country and its booze-soaked history helped advocates’ espousals of a temperance-led future for the country. Finally, the drunkard’s body served to support key temperance claims – especially surrounding health and hygiene – while also suffusing activism with critiques of a reigning false consciousness. Throughout the book, temperance advocates’ efforts of archiving the damages of drink – that is, of recording alcohol’s history and harm – are traced. In so doing, advocates could expound the existence of an alcoholic order, adversely impacting the world. By focussing on a discrete space, each chapter reveals novel angles of temperance; far from being merely an assault on drink, we come to appreciate temperance as a wide-ranging imaginary. Each space is connected to the other, in the writings of temperance advocates, through the reigning alcoholic order. Yet each space also brings up its own set of societal issues. In writing about the public, temperance comes to be a negotiation of issues surrounding individuality, gender, work, and capitalism. The Atlantic, on the other hand, carries forth such issues of capitalism and the market and has temperance advocates interrogate questions surrounding freedom, slavery, agency, and race. Similar questions surrounding freedom find echoes in advocates’ writings surrounding the country: temperance here comes to revolve around ideology, nationalism, and individualism. Lastly, writings surrounding the body brings forth issues of surrounding the individual and individualism, by focussing especially on workers’ alienation, on masculinity, and race.
    Keywords: antebellum era ; spatial turn ; Alcohol ; temperance ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1K The Americas::1KB North America (USA and Canada)::1KBB United States of America, USA
    Language: English
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  • 193
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    IntechOpen | IntechOpen
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The book provides a comprehensive overview of the different forms of muscular dystrophy (MD), including potential therapeutic interventions and the advantages associated with repurposing pharmaceuticals for treating these conditions. In addition, the book examines the effects of physical training on improving symptoms as well as patient quality of life and life span. The target audience of this book comprises students, researchers, and doctors with an interest in the field of muscular dystrophy.
    Keywords: muscle strength ; stem cells ; cell therapy ; physiotherapy ; astrocyte ; cell proliferation ; thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKJ Neurology and clinical neurophysiology
    Language: English
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  • 194
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    Unknown
    Springer Nature | Springer International Publishing
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: This OpenAccess - textbook sheds new light on pathology in and around the orbit, which is typically an area where many medical disciplines overlap. Each physician brings a specific expertise, but the goal should be that the end result of all this input is much more than the sum of the parts. Collaboration, insight and overall knowledge of all parties involved are essential to achieve an optimal patient outcome. Oral and Maxillofacial surgeons have traditionally focused on the bony parts of the orbit, but usually have limited knowledge of the intricacies of binocular single vision, and for the Ophthalmologist it may be the other way around. In the past, scientific articles were often written from a single point of view, resulting in tunnel vision for the physician. The multidisciplinary approach to the orbit leads to an improvement in treatment that should not be underestimated and from which the patient benefits immensely. But especially for the physician and the trainees, a multidisciplinary consultation is a real goldmine in which a lot can be gained. Not every medical problem needs to be tackled in a multidisciplinary framework, but problems around the eye socket often do. At Amphia Hospital in Breda, the Netherlands, more than fifteen years ago, a collaboration between Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, Endocrinologists, Radiologists and Ophthalmologists was initiated, which has proven to be very fruitful. The main focus was on Graves' Orbitopathy and orbital fractures, but problems associated with these conditions were also frequently encountered. For those who want to follow this example, or for those who are interested in both orbital surgery, anatomy or ophthalmological orbital issues, this book could prove to be complementary.
    Keywords: Orbit ; Treatment Protocol ; Graves ; Trauma ; Multidisciplinary ; Orbital Infectiom ; Orbital Anatomy ; OpenAccess ; thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKE Dentistry::MKEP Oral and maxillofacial surgery ; thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJQ Ophthalmology ; thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MF Pre-clinical medicine: basic sciences::MFC Anatomy ; thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MN Surgery::MNP Plastic and reconstructive surgery ; thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJP Otorhinolaryngology (ENT)
    Language: English
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  • 195
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    Logos Verlag Berlin | Logos Verlag Berlin
    Publication Date: 2024-03-30
    Description: Die organisationale Pfadforschung nimmt den Problemkreis von organisationalem Wandel und die diesem inhärenten Rigiditäten und Irreversibilitäten zwar vielfältig in den Blick, dennoch fehlt nach wie vor eine Analyse, wie es zu oftmals existenzbedrohenden Stillständen kommt. Hier setzt die Untersuchung an. Es werden anhand des Prozesses des Organisierens, wie ihn Karl E. Weick entwickelt hat, die Entstehung von Pfadabhängigkeit analysiert und seine Ansätze zur Pfadvermeidung und -brechung aufgezeigt. Allerdings erweisen sich Weicks Konzeptionen als defizitär, weshalb die Probleme der Pfadbrechung und -verhinderung von ihm nicht gelöst werden. Sein diskursiver Ansatz bietet aber einen Ausgangspunkt, der zielführend weiterentwickelt werden kann, und zwar mit der Theorie des kommunikativen Handelns von Jürgen Habermas. Warum und wie mittels verständigungsorientierter Kommunikation Pfadabhängigkeit verhindert oder gebrochen und kommunikatives Handeln im Prozess des Organisierens verankert werden kann, wird konzeptionell erarbeitet und aufgezeigt.
    Keywords: Organisatorischer Wandel ; Transformation ; Verständigungsorientierte Kommunikation ; Organisationale Rigiditäten ; thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KJ Business and Management
    Language: German
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  • 196
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    Taylor & Francis | Routledge
    Publication Date: 2024-04-03
    Description: This volume investigates a galaxy of diverse networks and intellectual actors who engaged in a broad political environment, from conservatism to the most radical right, between the World Wars. Looking beyond fascism, it considers the less-investigated domain of the 'Latin space', which is both geographical and cultural, encompassing countries of both Southern Europe and Latin America. Focus is given to mid-level civil servants, writers, journalists and artists and important 'transnational agents' as well as the larger intellectual networks to which they belonged. The book poses such questions as: In what way did the intellectuals align national and nationalistic values with the project of creating a 'Republic of Letters' that extended beyond each country’s borders, a 'space' in which one could produce and disseminate thought whose objective was to encourage political action? What kinds of networks did they succeed in establishing in the interwar period? Who were these intellectuals-in-action? What role did they play in their institutions’ and cultural associations’ activities? A wider and intricate analytical framework emerges, exploring right-wing intellectual agents and their networks, their travels and the circulation of ideas, during the interwar period and on a transatlantic scale, offering an original contribution to the debate on interwar authoritarian regimes and opening new possibilities for research.
    Keywords: Modern History,Latin American History,Military Regimes,Fascism,Far Right Ideology,Corporatism,Ramiro De Maeztu,Pietro Maria Bardi,Universalist Nationalism,Partido Nacional,Centro De Pesquisa,Primo De Rivera Dictatorship,De La Hispanidad,Je Suis Partout,Fustel De Coulanges,Modern Italian Architecture,Radical Conservative Movements,Lucien Rebatet,UNR,Brazilian Integralism,AIB,La Nueva,Piazza Della Vittoria,Catholic Social Teachings,Young Men,Partido Conservador,Le Corbusier,Du Pin,French Fascism,Charles Maurras,Argentinian Institute ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHD European history ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: English
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  • 197
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    Verlag Barbara Budrich
    Publication Date: 2024-01-16
    Description: How can labor market policy best help young people enter the workforce? This in-depth analysis of employment support for disadvantaged youth in Austria discusses the introduction of measures such as the supra-company apprenticeship, the training guarantee and compulsory training against the background of their political discussion and their socio-political implementation. The research findings obtained are not only relevant for Austria, but also offer valuable insights for training systems worldwide.
    Description: Wie kann die Arbeitsmarktpolitik Jugendliche beim Berufseinstieg unterstützen? Alban Knecht analysiert politische Diskurse und institutionelle Veränderungen der Beschäftigungsförderung benachteiligter Jugendlicher in Österreich vor dem Hintergrund der Ressourcentheorie. Er diskutiert die Einführung von Maßnahmen wie überbetrieblicher Lehre, Ausbildungsgarantie und Ausbildungspflicht und verdeutlicht dabei die Bedeutung sozialinvestiver, befähigungsorientierter, neoliberaler und rechtspopulistischer Leitbilder für die praktische Arbeit der Fachkräfte und die Jugendlichen.
    Keywords: Social policy;social work;youth vocational assistance;labor market policy;employment promotion;youth;youth guarantee;resource theory;inter-company training;apprenticeship training;institutional analysis ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JK Social services & welfare, criminology::JKS Social welfare & social services::JKSN Social work
    Language: German
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  • 198
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: The volume, dedicated to the 44th International Conference of the Italian Union for Drawing, investigates the theme of ‘Transitions’, which particularly effectively represents our time and the current condition of the discipline of Drawing. The term, beyond its generic meaning of an intermediate stage in a process in which a condition changes from one state to another, has always been used in various fields, from music to geophysics. In fact, the disciplines of drawing have always been confronted with themes and issues relating to transitions from one condition to another. The history of representation tells us of transformations, even epochal ones, relating to ‘drawing’, with all that such transitions entail: suffice it to think of the evolution of forms of representation, of instrumental apparatuses, of the mutability of supports, of the analogical-digital transition underway, of the new modes of communication on platforms, of the hypertrophic offer of images also on the net that confirms Guy Debord’s intuitions relating to the new spectacularisation of society. Similarly, representation triggers transitions in the prefiguration and communication of design, the anticipation and foreshadowing of future events.The challenges posed by the digital pose open questions whose scope can only be glimpsed, such as the relationship between drawing and the act of modelling, and the construction of new paradigms of visual language and communication. ‘Transitions’, almost implicitly, points to possible futures, the evolution of technique and the search for new modes of expression; at the same time, however, it can suggest silences and reflections in a process of connection between history, theory, criticism and construction.
    Keywords: Transitions ; Cross ; Modulate ; Develop ; Drawing ; Science of Representation ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AM Architecture::AMC Architectural structure and design ; thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBG Engineering graphics and draughting / technical drawing ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AG The Arts: treatments and subjects::AGZ The Arts: techniques and principles
    Language: Italian , English , Spanish
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  • 199
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    MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Publication Date: 2024-01-08
    Description: Agricultural production management is facing a new era of intelligence and automation. With developments in sensor technologies, the temporal, spectral, and spatial resolution from ground/air/space platforms have been notably improved. Optical sensors play an essential role in agriculture production management. Specifically, monitoring plant health, growth conditions, and insect infestation has traditionally involved extensive fieldwork. We believe that sensors, artificial intelligence, and machine learning are not simply scientific experiments but opportunities to make our agricultural production management more efficient and cost-effective, further contributing to the healthy development of natural–human systems. This reprint compiles the latest research on optical sensors and machine learning in agricultural monitoring, including related topics: Machine learning approaches for crop health, growth, and yield monitoring; Combined multisource/multi-sensor data to improve the crop parameters mapping; Crop-related growth models, artificial intelligence models, algorithms, and precision management; Farmland environmental monitoring and management; Ground, air, and space platforms application in precision agriculture; Development and application of field robotics; High-throughput field information survey; Phenological monitoring.
    Keywords: soil moisture content ; spectral processing technology ; hyperspectral ; principal component analysis ; feature parameters extraction ; yield estimation ; rice ; unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) ; tasseled cap transformation ; precision agriculture ; weed identification ; YOLOv4-Tiny ; attention mechanism ; multiscale detection ; angle normalization ; vegetation canopy reflectance ; geostationary satellite ; path length correction ; Minnaert model ; GOCI ; winter wheat ; LSTM ; LAI ; deep learning ; land use ; land cover ; classification ; random forest ; Sentinel data ; SRTM ; feature selection ; accuracy ; validation ; unmanned aerial vehicle ; soybean ; convolutional neural network ; multispectral imagery ; fusarium head blight ; texture indices ; machine learning ; cropland ; multi-seasonal ; fractal feature ; feature extraction ; accuracy evaluation ; black soil ; UAV ; chlorophyll ; fractional vegetation cover ; maturity monitoring ; anomaly detection ; smart agriculture ; detection of apple leaf diseases ; YOLOv5 ; transformer ; CBAM ; crop type classification ; multi-temporal ; remote sensing ; dairy cows ; body condition score ; 3D TOF sensor ; non-contact evaluation ; recognize area of interest ; sugarcane clones ; canopy cover ; light interception ; biomass ; cane yield ; peanut southern blight ; reflection spectrum ; spectral index ; continuous wavelet transform ; VGNet ; corn diseases ; leaf detection ; lightweight ; transfer learning ; agriculture ; n/a ; bic Book Industry Communication::T Technology, engineering, agriculture::TB Technology: general issues ; bic Book Industry Communication::T Technology, engineering, agriculture::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering & technology
    Language: English
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  • 200
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    Beltz Juventa | Beltz Juventa
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: Das Phänomen Demenz scheint die etablierten Verfahren der qualitativen Sozialforschung zugleich vor spezifische Herausforderungen zu stellen und spezifische Chancen für qualitativ Forschende mit sich zu bringen. Das Reflektieren der damit verbundenen methodologischen Fragen bietet Innovationspotenzial sowohl für die Demenzforschung als auch für die qualitative Sozialforschung. Dieser Tagungsband versammelt methodologisch reflexive Beiträge aus der qualitativen Demenzforschung, die im Rahmen des ersten »MethodenForum Witten« diskutiert wurden.
    Keywords: Alter ; Methoden ; Gesundheit ; Soziologie ; Medizin ; Medizinsoziologie ; Demenz ; Krankheit ; Altern ; Demenzforschung ; Patient-Public-Involvement ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology::JHBC Social research and statistics
    Language: German
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