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  • thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History  (278)
  • Italian  (278)
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  • 1
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    Fondazione Università Ca' Foscari
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: A inizio Novecento l’espansione del movimento socialista rappresentava un serio motivo d’allarme per la Chiesa cattolica, che in esso vedeva l’espressione e il veicolo di un processo di secolarizzazione interpretato come essenzialmente anticristiano. Questo volume investiga i caratteri dell’antisocialismo cattolico e le modalità concrete del suo manifestarsi, svolgendo un’analisi comparativa fra il caso dell’Italia e quello della Germania guglielmina.
    Keywords: Comparative history,Catholic antisocialism,German Catholicism,Italian Catholicism,Case study research,Secularisation ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 2
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    Firenze University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-03
    Description: The essay concerns the Commitment of the University Professors within the most important local Political Institutions: the Municipality of Florence and the Tuscany Region. The chronological period examined in the first case goes from 1944 to 2019; in the first case goes from 1944 to 2019. For each election, within a brief historical-political framework, are indicated the Faculty Members who have held the position of Council members (Municipal or Regional), of Councillor or of Mayor, and the respective party to which they belong.
    Keywords: Tuscany Region ; Municipality of Florence ; Mayor ; Council member ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 3
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    E-theca OnLineOpenAccess Edizioni
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: Published
    Description: Quest’opera di Karsavin, di cui si presenta qui la prima traduzione e che viene riedita per la prima volta a Mosca dopo la sua pubblicazione a Berlino nel 1923, è senza dubbio la meno fortunata tra quelle dell’autore, a giudicare dal lungo silenzio che l’ha accompagnata. Ciò naturalmente suscita qualche interrogativo, dal momento che la maggior parte degli scritti di questo autore, non soltanto quelli pubblicati all’estero, ma anche quelli già pubblicati in patria prima dell’espulsione, sono stati riediti negli anni ’90 e alcuni di essi sono stati tradotti in italiano, in francese e in lituano. Il libro su Giordano Bruno non appartiene certo alle opere minori di Karsavin, e non soltanto per l’ampiezza, ma soprattutto per l’impostazione che lo colloca nel periodo della riflessione filosofica più matura dell’autore.
    Keywords: Lev Platonovič Karsavin ; Giordano Bruno ; Russian philosophy ; Russian literature ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DT Eastern Europe::1DTA Russia ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies
    Language: Italian
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  • 4
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    FedOA - Federico II University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: History Teaching in the university context is a completely unexplored field of research in Italy and for a large part also in those countries that can boast more solid traditions of studies in this research area. This is caused by the shared idea that the academic context is always a guarantee of a high quality of teaching. This work reverses this thesis and therefore aims to deeply investigate the teaching and learning of History to understand its effectiveness; in other words, this means understand whether and how the university can lead students to the development of Historical Thinking, i.e. the most important of the educational objectives concerning History. Through the comparison between Italy and Spain (one of the most advanced country in this research area), the use of a large variety of sources (including specific surveys) and a wide recognition of the Didactics of History as a discipline (with reference to its most important debate on Historical Thinking), the result is a first attempt to identify and analyze the original characteristics and critical issues of History in the higher education system which focuses on the most relevant disciplinary traditions, practices and teaching tools, and also on the complex relationship of academic History with school, publishing industry and digital.
    Description: Published
    Description: La didattica universitaria della Storia è un terreno di ricerca del tutto inesplorato in Italia, e per larga parte anche in quei Paesi che possono vantare tradizioni di studi ben più solide in questo settore, e ciò perché è comunemente accettata l'idea secondo cui l'ambito accademico sia sempre garanzia di un'alta qualità dell'insegnamento impartito. Rovesciando tale tesi, questo contributo si propone di indagare a fondo sull'insegnamento e l'apprendimento della Storia all'università allo scopo di comprenderne l'efficacia, ossia di verificare se effettivamente, e in che termini, quest'ultima sia in grado di condurre i discenti al raggiungimento del più importante degli obiettivi didattici concernenti la Storia, lo sviluppo del ragionamento storico. Avvalendosi della comparazione tra Italia e Spagna (uno dei contesti nazionali più all'avanguardia in questo ambito), dell'impiego di una grande molteplicità di fonti (tra cui figurano specifici questionari) e di un'ampia ricognizione della Didattica della Storia come disciplina e del suo dibattito di riferimento concernente le teorie della conoscenza storica, il risultato è un primo tentativo di individuazione e di analisi dei caratteri originali e delle criticità della Storia nel sistema d'istruzione superiore che focalizza l'attenzione sulle tradizioni disciplinari, le pratiche e gli strumenti didattici più rilevanti, senza però dimenticare il complesso rapporto della Storia accademica con la scuola, l'editoria e il digitale.
    Keywords: Didactics of History, University, Historical Thinking, Teaching, Learning ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 5
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    Firenze University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-03
    Description: The essay aims at reconstructing the history of the University of Florence, from the fall of fascism on July 25th 1943 to the post-World War II period. At the center of this path lies Piero Calamandrei's Rettorato, which began in the summer of 1943 and immediately interrupted by events related to September 8th and the armistice with the Allied powers. As dean of the university, in the aftermath of the Liberation of Florence in August 1944, Calamandrei marked a significant turning point. It was a turning point that not only promptly revived teaching and research functions; but it was also able to provide for the reinstatement of teachers expelled as a result of the racial legislation and for opposition to fascism, along with the beginning of the removals of teachers most involved with the dictatorship. At the same time, in the context of a city deeply involved in the Liberation, the new constitutional order of the Republic began to be drawn; a constitutional project to which Florentine professors - such as Piero Calamandrei and Giorgio La Pira - would offer an outstanding contribution.
    Keywords: Florence ; World War II ; History of Università degli studi di Firenze ; Fall of Fascism ; Assemblea Costituente ; Piero Calamandrei ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 6
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    Fondazione Università Ca' Foscari
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Che cosa fu il tiranno e che cos’è la tirannide? Come restituire problematicità speculativa a queste due nozioni usurate da indeterminatezza e discredito? I saggi della prima parte di questo volume indagano il senso della tirannide attraverso la ripresa di otto figure decisive: la coppia archetipica Giobbe-Edipo, il momento-Machiavelli, l’Illuminismo francese, Weber, Heidegger, Voegelin, Hayek e Aron. La seconda parte ricostruisce, a partire da testi inediti, lo scenario del classico dibattito che vide protagonisti Strauss e Kojève. Ad integrazione di tali indagini viene proposta la traduzione di due saggi di Strauss e Fessard, ed una bibliografia aggiornata.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 7
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    Fondazione Università Ca' Foscari
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Sul finire dello scorso secolo Eric J. Hobsbawm, sollecitato circa il motivo del suo essere così filo-italiano, rispose che era difficile non esserlo. A partire dai primi anni Cinquanta era entrato in contatto con il mondo culturale e politico italiano, instaurandovi duraturi rapporti professionali, di amicizia e di affinità politica. Il volume, giovandosi di fonti archivistiche inedite e sviluppando il genere biografico attraverso un approccio di ‘microstoria translocale’, mette a fuoco l’affinità elettiva che legò lo storico inglese all’Italia, ricostruendone le reti di relazioni, esaminando gli esiti che queste interazioni provocarono nella sua identità comunista così come nella sua produzione storiografica, analizzando infine la fortuna italiana delle sue opere.
    Keywords: Biography,Italy,Marxism,Eric Hobsbawm,Communism ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 8
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    Fondazione Università Ca' Foscari
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Con la conquista dei primi territori coloniali sul finire dell’Ottocento, la retorica imperiale prese a circolare non solo fra le calli veneziane ma anche tra i banchi di Ca’ Foscari. Il discorso pubblico così come quello scientifico-accademico, interagendo con il bagaglio storico-culturale dell’ex Dominante, contribuirono a ridefinire lo spazio urbano e quello universitario, lasciando tracce ancora oggi visibili. Proprio a partire da queste ultime, si tenterà di descrivere le vicende e individuare gli interpreti di una pagina di storia locale ancora poco conosciuta.
    Keywords: University,Venice,Balkans,Cultural history,Fascism,Racism,Imperialism,Africa,Colonialism,Myth ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 9
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    Fondazione Università Ca' Foscari
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Prima di cingere la corona del Regno di Sardegna, i principi di Savoia-Carignano rimasero a lungo in precario equilibrio fra Torino, Versailles e Vienna. La politica funambolesca fra differenti universi curiali, abilmente guidata da Maria di Borbone, principessa di Carignano, è al centro di questo libro. Esso studia due vicende che, alla fine del Seicento, rischiarono di compromettere l’onore del clan dinastico: le nozze di Luigi Tommaso, conte di Soissons e il matrimonio del principe Emanuele Filiberto. Seguendo le mosse di Maria di Borbone e delle altre principesse Savoia-Carignano, nelle più acute fasi di crisi, esso invita a riflettere sul peso delle figure femminili nel consolidamento del prestigio familiare, reale e simbolico.
    Keywords: Early modern history,Court studies,House of Savoy,Womens’ history,Early modern France ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 10
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    Firenze University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-03
    Description: The essay reconstructs broadly The history of cultural life in Florence in the 16th-19th centuries and underlines why the system of government and power in the modern Florence had no need for a university that gave academic degrees, the training of the ruling class was done by other cultural institutions.
    Keywords: Florence’s cultural academies in modern age ; Florence’s Studio XVI-XIX Century ; The cultural policy of the Medici ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 11
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    Fondazione Università Ca' Foscari
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Nel 2009 è uscito per i tipi di FrancoAngeli Il secolo di carta. Antonio Bosio artigiano di testi e immagini nella Venezia del Seicento. Allargando lo sguardo oltre i limiti biografici del protagonista – libraio, tipografo e incisore – e quelli geografici di Venezia, lo studio aveva cercato di fare di un oscuro ma poliedrico artigiano della carta stampata la chiave di lettura del commercio di testi e immagini dell’epoca in cui operava. Qui la seconda e ultima puntata del Secolo di carta, l’edizione integrale dell’inventario di bottega di Antonio Bosio, dal quale la prima ricerca era sbocciata. Era importante dare la possibilità di scorrerne le pagine per la quantità e l’estrema varietà dei materiali ivi descritti, che va dal libro al foglio volante di preghiere, dall’incisione da collezione a quella d’arredo o per laurea, dalle cartegloria ai ventagli e a molto altro ancora. Varietà che rende l’inventario veneziano quasi unico. L’edizione dell’Inventario, con nuovi documenti sulla famiglia Bosio illustrati nell’introduzione, nasce sotto l’auspicio della collaborazione tra persone e discipline. Fra bibliografia e storia – a torto spesso ritenute in competizione tra loro –, perché l’edizione di una fonte come questa invita a formulare riflessioni storiche a partire dall’osservazione di fenomeni bibliografici, anche i più minuti e apparentemente insignificanti. Collaborazione fra persone perché invita tutti i lettori ad appassionarsi al gioco di individuazione degli esemplari superstiti delle voci d’inventario che ancora mancano di identificazione, o, al contrario, a prendere coscienza della loro definitiva scomparsa, spia sfuggente dei silenzi della storia.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 12
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    Fondazione Università Ca' Foscari
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: ‘Naturalismo’ è una categoria che designa posizioni filosofiche tra loro diversificate, accomunate dal comune riferimento alla natura come oggetto primario dell’indagine filosofica. La riflessione filosofica della seconda metà del Novecento, in particolare di ambito analitico, si è orientata verso una progressiva identificazione del naturalismo con il solo naturalismo scientifico. Il presente volume raccoglie gli atti di una giornata di studi dottorale che ha riunito dottorandi e professori dell’Università Ca’ Foscari di Venezia e dell’Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne con l’obiettivo di mostrare come un approccio naturalista e le nozioni in esso implicate costituiscano fruttuose categorie di interpretazione della realtà al di fuori del paradigma scientista.
    Keywords: Language,Fear,nurture,Political epistemology,Second philosophy,Cosmopolitanism,Medieval philosophy,Disposition,Dewey,Seneca,Personal identity,Epistemological naturalism,Citizen of the world,Nick Enfield,Metaphilosophy,Sensible affections,Human sociality,Justice,Naturalism,Self,Naturalization,Ethics,Theory of knowledge,Nature,Language and cognition,Nicomachean Ethics,God,Emergentism,Cartesianism,Laws,Sou,Uni-directionality,Stoicism,Consciousness,Nature vs,Culture and mind,Will,Soul and body unity,Virtue,Physical pains,Spinoza,Diogenes of Oinoanda,Habits,Wittgenstein,Political philosophy,Continuism,Aristotle,Method,Change,Mind,Dualism,Human nature,Past,Scepticism,Epicureanism,Ontological naturalism,David Hume ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: English , Italian , French
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  • 13
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    Firenze University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-08
    Description: Nel Novecento italiano Fosco Maraini (1912–2004) spicca per la sua forte e creativa personalità di antropologo, fotografo, viaggiatore, alpinista e scrittore. Fattore unificante di queste attività fu il concetto di alterità delle culture, così come questo era stato elaborato dall’antropologia di Boas, Kroeber e Benedict. In particolare nei suoi scritti sul passato e sul presente del Giappone è riscontrabile una visione simpatetica e fondamentalmente essenzialista delle società umane. Formatosi soprattutto sui testi dell’antropologia americana del periodo tra le due guerre, Maraini affrontò una tensione difficilmente risolvibile tra la permanenza delle componenti originarie, che definiscono ogni cultura attraverso i secoli, e l’inarrestabile processo di trasformazione interno indotto dalla modernizzazione.
    Keywords: Fosco Maraini ; Giappone ; Antropologia ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 14
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    UNICApress | UNICApress
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The text is a guided itinerary in the knowledge and interpretations now critically acquired, but also in those in need of further investigation, dedicated to the Sardinian eighteenth century, one of the most significant centuries of the confrontation between tradition and innovation, between preservation and reformism, that Sardinian history can number. This is the first volume in the "Sardiniae memoria" series, a series of textbooks on Sardinia, designed to be usable by both university students and high school seniors.
    Description: Published
    Description: Il testo è un itinerario guidato nelle conoscenze e interpretazioni ormai criticamente acquisite, ma anche in quelle che necessitano di ulteriori indagini, dedicate al Settecento sardo, uno tra i secoli più significativi del confronto fra tradizione e innovazione, tra conservazione e riformismo, che la storia sarda possa annoverare. È il primo volume della collana “Sardiniae memoria”, una serie di manuali sulla Sardegna, concepiti per essere fruibili sia dagli studenti universitari che da quelli degli ultimi anni delle superiori.
    Keywords: Sardinia ; eighteenth century ; history ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 15
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    Firenze University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-06
    Description: The Ars Pharmaceutica, which teaches the way to prepare, dispense and preserve all the components of the preparation and itself in excellent condition, has accompanied the history of the Florentine University with the School of Pharmacy since the foundation of the Royal Institute of Higher Studies (1859 ) until its transformation into a University in 1924. The Pharmacy studies held in the Arcispedale di S. Maria Nuova have seen numerous teachers hold the chairs of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and have important roles in international research, but also in the management of pharmacies in the area. This contribution reviews all the transformations that have historically occurred in the pharmacy throughout 100 years of the University's history.
    Keywords: History of florentine pharmacy ; School of Pharmacy ; Medicinal chemistry ; florentine pharmaceutical Industries ; Local pharmacies ; Municipal pharmacies ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 16
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    Fondazione Università Ca' Foscari
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The volume contains a reassessment of the economic and social impact of the printing revolution on the development of early modern European society, using 15th-century printed books, which still survive today in their thousands, as historical sources. Papers on production, trade, the cost of books in comparison with the cost of living, literacy, the transmission of texts in print, and the use and circulation of books and illustration are the result of several years of international, collaborative, and multidisciplinary research coordinated by the 15cBOOKTRADE project funded by an ERC Consolidator grant (2014-2019) and supported by the Consortium of European Research Libraries.
    Keywords: Libreria di San Marco,Books trade,European Research Council,Book Illustration,Psalterium,Transport,Constantinus Lascaris,Early Greek printing,Mainz,Consumer prices,European Research Area,Johannes Crastonus,Francesco De Madiis,Hand-illumination,European identity,Visual image search,Library arrangement,Catalonia,Bookselling,Bookbinding,Margaret Bingham Stillwell,Material culture,Family expense,Woodcuts,Reformation,Bonus Accursius,Donatus,Illuminators,Early modern book history,Illumination,Edition copies,Ars minor,Venice,Purchasing power,History of Data,National Library of Israel,16thcentury,Bottom-up research,Hebrew incunabula,Book prices,Rome National Central Library,Fondazione Giorgio Cini,Printed images,Inventory Of Books,Prince d’Essling,Semantic web,Lombardy,Books,Barcelona,Bologna,Laonicus & Alexander,History of the book,Materia medica,American Special Collections Libraries,Printing,Printing medicine,Marciana National Library,Polonsky Foundation,Trade,Subiaco,Pio,LOD,Binding waste,Catholic Church,Memmingen,Wheat,Incunables,Manuscript,Provenance,Johann Gutenberg,Padua,Provenance marks,Ius commune,Data Archaeology,Rubrication,Booktrade,Private libraries,Fairs,History of consumption,CRELEB,Book History,Francesco Platone de’ Benedetti,Prices,Fragments,Data Visualisation,Images,Libraries,Owners,Deeds of sale,Linked Open Data,Estense,Theology,Cost of living,Gutenberg Bible,Image-matching,Early modern book prices,15th-century printing,GIS,Law books,Early library catalogues,Bessarion,Corpus iuris civilis,Woodcut illustration,Printed Books,Road infrastructure,Early-Modern Printed Book,Reading practices,Digital Humanities,Short Title,Legal history,Frederick Goff,Emanuel Chrysoloras,Vespasiano da Bisticci,Nicolas Jenson,Second Census,Handwritten inscriptions,Book-making,Bibliography,Benedictines,Erotemata,Commercial strategies,Laonicus &amp ; Alexander,History of Lithuania,Suppression of religious houses,Medical texts,Costs,Book trade,Books of the 15th Century,Provenance research,Historical Collections,Illustration,Book history,Legal texts,MEI,Bartolus de Saxoferrato,Bartolomeo Lupoto,British Library,16th century,Renaissance,Scholarly network,History of Universities,Third Census,Biblioteca Nazionale Marciana,Duc de Rivoli,Textual transmission,Wages,History of the boo,Xylography,Victor Masséna,Research excellence,15th century,ISTC,15th Century Booktrade,Marks in books,Corpus Iuris,Data Provenance,Aldus Manutius,Notes of ownership,Wine,Manual image annotation,Decoration,XVI Century,Scholarly book,CERL,Venetian Republic,Aesopus,Digital humanities,Ferrara,Franz Renner,Inventory of Books,Incunabula ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: English , Italian
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  • 17
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    Fondazione Università Ca' Foscari
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Una storia della presenza ebraica a Venezia e nella Serenissima Repubblica prima dell’istituzione del Ghetto di Venezia non era ancora mai stata scritta, in assenza di un’indagine nelle fonti documentarie degli archivi e delle biblioteche. Questo libro, frutto di una ventennale ricerca sistematica, intende smentire il mito di uno stanziamento degli ebrei a Venezia solo dal 1516. L’ambito documentario copre quasi trecento anni (tra metà del Duecento e secondo decennio del Cinquecento), ossia dalle prime sicure presenze di ebrei al loro definitivo insediamento nell’area urbana denominata Ghetto (nuovo), in un periodo particolarmente travagliato della storia veneziana. In questo quadro storico, un rilievo speciale va riconosciuto a Mestre, che, a ridosso del XV secolo, assurse a capitale dell’ebraismo veneto: non solo vi operavano i banchi di prestito feneratizio, ma vi trovarono sede l’unica sinagoga ufficiale, l’ostello e il cimitero. Purtroppo nessuna di queste testimonianze si è preservata, e la stessa memoria di quella comunità si è presto cancellata. Una vicenda molto simile si è prodotta a Treviso, primario centro ashkenazita, scomparso a fine Quattrocento, a differenza di Padova, sola tra le maggiori e più antiche comunità ebraiche a superare i secoli, senza mai poter contendere la primazia al Ghetto di Venezia.
    Keywords: Republic of Venice,Ghetto,Jews,Middle Ages ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 18
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Disasters have always been a key theme in artistic creation and visual language, as confirmed by the prevalence and persistence of images depicting the unleashing of the forces of nature and their consequences on cities and the landscape. In particular, volcanoes, the dispensers of death and desolation but also of sublime scenes, have constantly inspired painters and engravers, also soliciting the curiosity of those who wished to understand how flames, ash, and fiery stones could pour from the bowels of the earth. In the early modern age, the reactivation of volcanoes in the Phlegraean and Vesuvian areas, after long centuries of dormancy, marked the beginning of a new interest among European readers in the phenomena they produced. Having sensed that new spaces were opening up in the publishing market, both local and international, many bookseller-printers began to publish a large number of tales, treatises, collections of verse and pictures relating to eruptions, which were going to satisfy the tastes and interests of a varied public composed of naturalists, archaeologists, scholars, cultured and wealthy travelers who covered the Italian peninsula in the course of their grand tour, but also of more modest onlookers. On such varied production this volume, arising from the exhibition Eruzioni di carta. Four Centuries of Volcanoes in Print, offers multiple points of view through a body of works dating from the second half of the 16th to the early 20th century.
    Description: Published
    Description: I disastri sono da sempre un tema fondamentale nella creazione artistica e nel linguaggio visivo, come confermano la diffusione e la persistenza di immagini che ritraggono lo scatenamento delle forze della natura e le loro conseguenze sulle città e sul paesaggio. In particolare, i vulcani, dispensatori di morte e desolazione ma anche di scene sublimi, hanno costantemente ispirato pittori e incisori, sollecitando inoltre la curiosità di chi intendeva comprendere come dalle viscere della terra potessero fuoriuscire fiamme, ceneri e pietre infuocate. All’inizio dell’età moderna il riattivarsi dei vulcani nell’area flegrea e vesuviana, dopo lunghi secoli di quiescenza, segnò l’inizio di un nuovo interesse dei lettori europei verso i fenomeni da essi prodotti. Avendo intuito che si aprivano nuovi spazi nel mercato editoriale, tanto locale quanto internazionale, molti librai-stampatori cominciarono a pubblicare una gran quantità di racconti, di trattati, di raccolte di versi e di immagini relativi alle eruzioni, che andavano a soddisfare i gusti e gli interessi di un variegato pubblico composto da naturalisti, archeologi, eruditi, da colti e ricchi viaggiatori che percorrevano la penisola italiana nel corso del loro grand tour, ma anche da più modesti curiosi. Su tale variegata produzione questo volume, scaturito dalla mostra Eruzioni di carta. Quattro secoli di stampa sui vulcani, offre molteplici punti di vista, attraverso un corpus di opere databili dalla seconda metà del XVI agli inizi del XX secolo.
    Keywords: Libri antichi ; Disastri naturali ; Regno di Napoli ; Grand Tour ; Vulcanologia ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 19
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: After a long process, the reopening of Milanese canals has become one of the fundamental actions of the Town Plan approved in 2019. A strategic project that plans to reactivate the covered section of the Naviglio Martesana and the Cerchia Interna, reuniting Adda and Ticino rivers, and give new life to the great Renaissance project that Leonardo himself had worked on. In its methodological approach and in the specific outcome achieved, we can recognize elements of continuity with Leonardo’s thinking and contribute to a territorialist reflection on its current relevance.
    Keywords: Milan water city ; reopening Navigli ; Leonardo da Vinci ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 20
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    Milano University Press | Milano University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: This volume presents the results of a research project carried out by a team at the University of Milan. Since meeting almost 'for fun' in 2009, this team has grown over the years, and has now a place in international research on the value of playful activities and artifacts. More precisely, this publication is associated with the LALLACT project (Lexicon of Ancient Ludonims, Ludic Activities, and Cultural Tradition), which is dedicated to creating a digital Lexicon of games, starting with the spinning top and blind man's buff. The collected essays represent the outcome of a fruitful interdisciplinary discussion on these two games. More specifically, the miscellaneous volume proposed here is linked to the LALLACT project - Lexicon of Ancient Ludonims project. Ludic Activities and Cultural Tradition, whose ambitious goal is the creation of a prototype of a digital Lexicon of the game, starting from two 'pilot' voices, respectively the game of the spinning top and blind man's buff. The collected essays constitute the outcome, precious and at times unexpected, of a fruitful multidisciplinary discussion on the topics indicated.
    Description: Published
    Description: Il presente volume prende le mosse dalla riflessione scientifica svolta da un gruppo di ricerca dell’Università degli Studi di Milano che, riunitosi quasi ‘per gioco’ nel 2009, è andato negli anni non solo ingrandendosi, ma anche consolidandosi nel panorama internazionale degli interessi scientifici sul valore storico, sociale e culturale delle attività e dei manufatti ludici. Più specificatamente, il volume miscellaneo qui proposto si lega al progetto LALLACT - Lexicon of Ancient Ludonims. Ludic Activities and Cultural Tradition, il cui obiettivo, ambizioso, è la creazione di un prototipo di Lexicon digitale del gioco, a partire da due voci ‘pilota’, rispettivamente il gioco della trottola e della mosca cieca. I saggi raccolti costituiscono l’esito, prezioso e a tratti inatteso, di una proficua discussione multidisciplinare sui temi indicati.
    Keywords: Ludus ; Ludic activities ; Spinning top ; Whipping top ; Blind man’s buff ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 21
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The article analyses the morphological means used by the Slovenian dialects of Friuli in adapting loan verbs to their aspectual system in comparison to the traditional means of expressing verbal aspect in the indigenous Slavic lexicon. In relation to verbs of Slavic origin, the formation of aspectual pairs was mainly realised by means of prefixation to the base verb (thereby perfectivising it), whereas with loans from the adjacent Romance varieties (Friulian, Italian, Venetian) suffixation proves more productive (yielding imperfectivisation). The analysis is carried out on the dialect of Resia as well as those from the Torre and Natisone Valleys. Despite some differences, in all three dialects there is generally a strong tendency to integrate loan verbs into the aspectual systems of these varieties. Biaspectual verbs, on the other hand, are relatively rare except for the particular case of the verbs in -inat in Resian.
    Keywords: Slovene dialects of Friuli ; language contact ; loan verbs ; suffixation ; prefixation ; aspectual pairs ; biaspectuality ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 22
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    Viella editrice | Viella
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Published
    Description: I quaderni di laboratorio di Antoine-Laurent Lavoisier (1743-1794) sono fonti preziose per chi studia la cosiddetta “nuova chimica” del Settecento. Tutt’ora inediti, questi documenti sono qui riletti alla luce di un dettaglio: la presenza, tra una pagina e l’altra, della grafia di Marie-Anne Paulze-Lavoisier (1758-1836), moglie e collaboratrice del celebre chimico francese. È in effetti lei, ben più di altri assistenti, a compilare questo grande “archivio dell’esperimento”, per poi conservarlo (senza mai smettere di maneggiarlo) nei quattro decenni che seguirono la morte del marito nel 1794. Un lavoro che lei stessa assimilava con orgoglio a quello di un «segretario». Questo libro ricuce insieme queste storie, aprendo nuove prospettive tra storia materiale della scienza, storia sociale e storia delle donne e di genere.
    Keywords: nuova chimica ; Lavoisier ; storia delle donne ; Marie-Anne Paulze-Lavoisier ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences ; thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science
    Language: Italian
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  • 23
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    Firenze University Press | Il Settecento portoghese e lusofono
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The second section of the volume aims to illustrate the iconographical and historical situation of the city of Macao in the 18th century, analyzing the most important volume of the same period written from a Chinese point of view and presenting a Portuguese author who lived in the Portuguese Asia of the 18th century.
    Keywords: Macao ; history ; literature ; iconography ; 18th century ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 24
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: At various junctures in the contemporary age, the relationship between Russia and the West has occupied a crucial place in the debates of Russian intellectual and political elites about the peculiar path and historical destiny of their country, constituting at the same time an important factor in Europe’s cultural self-definition, geohistorical contours, security system. The outbreak of the Russian-Ukrainian war has invested a question that had already become “classic” with a renewed, urgent topicality. The essays collected in the volume range over the time span from the final decades of the Tsarist Empire to the present day, focusing on topics such as Nikolai Danilevsky’s influential reflection on Rossiia i Evropa (A. Venturi), Max Weber’s analysis of Russian constitutionalism in 1905-07 (F. Fera), the pro-Westerner elements in Russian nationalism at the beginning of the twentieth century (G. Savino), the contribution of Russian emigration to the conceptualization of the West/East cleavage in the interwar period (R. Gravina), the Soviet Union in the vision of A.J. Toynbee (T. Tagliaferri), the “Ukrainian question” between the 20th and 21st centuries (R. Valle), the competition over the post-Soviet space between the Russian Federation and the European Union (M. Puleri). In the introduction, G. Cigliano dwells on the recent aspects of the relationship between Russia, Europe and the West which seem more suitable for interpreting the roots of the ongoing conflict in a historical-historiographical perspective.
    Description: Published
    Description: In diversi snodi dell’età contemporanea la relazione tra Russia e Occidente ha occupato un posto nevralgico nei dibattiti delle élite intellettuali e politiche russe circa la specificità e il destino storico del proprio paese, costituendo al tempo stesso un fattore importante nell’autodefinizione dell’identità culturale e dei contorni geostorici dell’Europa e del suo sistema di sicurezza. Il divampare della guerra russo-ucraina ha conferito a un tema già divenuto “classico” una rinnovata, urgente attualità. I contributi specialistici raccolti nel volume spaziano lungo l’arco temporale che dai decenni finali dell’Impero zarista giunge ai giorni nostri, focalizzandosi su argomenti quali l’influente riflessione di Nikolaj Danilevskij su Rossija i Evropa (A. Venturi), l’analisi weberiana del costituzionalismo russo nel 1905-07 (F. Fera), gli elementi occidentalisti nel nazionalismo russo di inizio Novecento (G. Savino), l’apporto dell’emigrazione russa alla riflessione su Occidente/Oriente nel periodo interbellico (R. Gravina), l’Unione Sovietica nella visione di A.J. Toynbee (T. Tagliaferri), la “questione ucraina” tra XX e XXI secolo (R. Valle), la contesa per lo spazio post-sovietico tra Federazione Russa e Unione Europea (M. Puleri). Nell’introduzione G. Cigliano si sofferma sugli aspetti recenti del rapporto tra Russia, Europa e Occidente idonei a interpretare in prospettiva storico-storiografica le radici del conflitto in corso.
    Keywords: Russia and the West, Russia and Europe, Cultural History, International Relations, Contemporary and Present History ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 25
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Among his hydraulic designs, Leonardo planned the construction of an artificial lake in an area east of the castle of Vinci, his native village. The project, a surprising demonstration of his perfect knowledge of places where he lived, is illustrated in three drawings found and studied by Renzo Cianchi. Today, it is particularly interesting to analyze the feasibility of Leonardo’s project, by chronologically translating it to the 21st century, namely in 2020. Based on an accurate hydrologic analysis, this paper aims at providing further insights on Leonardo’s study, focusing on the feasibility of the dam.
    Keywords: Lake of San Lorenzo ; Lake of Vinci ; Serravalle lake ; Leonardo da Vinci Lake ; Leonardo da Vinci ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 26
    Publication Date: 2024-04-07
    Description: Leonardo’s manuscripts contain many quotes of ‘his’ Western Alps, well-known mountains sketched, with lakes, rivers and towns, creating outstanding territorial readings. In the 19th century, he became a turning point between medieval representation techniques and the great cartographic reform of the 16th century. Leonardo’s approach to territorial drawing, his evolutionary theories on the history of the Earth, his measuring and survey instruments, his calculation of mountains altitudes can be compared to subsequent maps confirming, , with ideal overlaps, the crystal clear anticipations of the ‘Grande di Vinci’.
    Keywords: Leonardo ; Western Alps ; cartography ; applied sciences ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 27
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    Viella editrice | Viella
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Published
    Description: Nella cultura mafiosa, eventi religiosi come battesimi, funerali, feste patronali, pellegrinaggi ricoprono da sempre un ruolo importante. Lo stesso si può dire per il mondo dell’antimafia, nel quale i rituali devozionali occupano uno spazio simbolico irrinunciabile. Nel tempo queste tipologie di interazione hanno però trovato forme di rappresentazione anche in media diversi rispetto a quelli tradizionalmente vocati alle pratiche religiose e devozionali. A essere investiti di questa funzione sono così stati teatro popolare e di ricerca, letteratura agiografica e romanzo d’inchiesta, stampa quotidiana e fotografia, cinema e fiction tv, reportage documentario e servizi del tg, graphic novel e pagine dei social web. Muovendosi a largo spettro fra i vari luoghi di questa complessa mediasfera, il presente volume propone uno sguardo trasversale proprio su questo fenomeno, integrando fra loro, nell’analisi, saperi e linguaggi tipici del mondo dello spettacolo, delle arti visive e della storia dei media con quelli legati alla storia contemporanea e delle religioni.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 28
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    Firenze University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The volume aims to fit into the existing studies in Italy and Portugal on the Portuguese 18th century, however describing the 18th century from a new, inclusive (and no more separatist), point of view between Portugal, Macao (in the south of China) and Brazil. The related insight does not have the claim to completeness, but offers an overview, allowing the lector to range over three Lusitanian territories. According to this principle of completeness, the volume is divided in three chapters within which historical, iconographical and literary themes of the 18th century are illustrated. The volume higlights historical facts, literary works, also through an European view of the same period, that have marked the Portuguese, Asian and Brazilian 18th century.
    Keywords: Portugal ; Macao ; Brazil ; 18th century ; literature ; iconography ; history ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 29
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    Viella editrice | Viella
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Published
    Description: In gran parte delle città dell’Italia centro-settentrionale, tra il Cinquecento e il Settecento le istituzioni municipali affermatesi in età comunale mantennero la loro vitalità, anche dopo la “perdità della libertà” e il consolidamento degli stati regionali. Nel contempo, le élites cittadine continuarono a rielaborare la memoria e l’identità civica, conferendo nuovi significati a persone e vicende risalenti a un passato più o meno glorioso della storia cittadina (si trattasse dell’età romana, o del medioevo comunale e cristiano, o della concordia civica riacquistata). Cerimonie e rituali pubblici volti a sancire lo status quo sociale e politico, cicli di affreschi, feste religiose, palii e giochi dal forte sapore identitario sono dunque al centro degli studi qui raccolti.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 30
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: [English]:Universities, as training and research institutions, are required to implement actions and policies aimed at ensuring gender equality and at removing obstacles that prevent the full personal and professional fulfilment of men and women. To this end, the Gender Responsive Budgeting is the fundamental tool to pursue the objectives of equality. But more than a document, it is an articulated process that requires a significant involvement of the governance of the University, through a path of institutionalization of the approach to the gender issues. The volume presents the results of the second gender report of the University Federico II of Naples, drawn up according to the Conference of Rectors of Italian Universities Guidelines. In addition to the context analysis, which allows to highlight strengths and critical issues of the University with respect to gender equality, the document illustrates the level of integration of the gender perspective in the University's strategic documents, the network of bodies responsible for gender issues and the repertoire of actions implemented in the previous five years. The gender analysis of economic and financial commitments, carried out through the reclassification of the budget, has also made it possible to explore in detail the resources expressly allocated to the equality objectives, identifying the areas in which greatest investments are needed. The document also includes a preliminary gender analysis of student opinion questionnaires, which can be used as a useful tool to provide insights into the definition of positive actions for the student population. The picture that emerges from the proposed analysis is of a University that has embarked on a serious path of institutionalization of the gender budget process, attested by the commitment to promote inclusive cultural and organizational processes aimed at concretely pursuing equality objectives in training, research and work.
    Description: Published
    Description: [Italiano]:Le Università, in quanto enti di formazione e di ricerca, sono tenute a mettere in atto azioni e politiche volte a garantire la parità di genere e a rimuovere gli ostacoli che impediscono la piena realizzazione personale e professionale di uomini e donne. A tale scopo il Bilancio di Genere è lo strumento d’elezione per perseguire gli obiettivi di parità. Ma più che di un documento, si tratta di un vero e proprio articolato processo che richiede un significativo coinvolgimento della governance di Ateneo, attraverso un percorso di istituzionalizzazione dell’approccio alle questioni di genere. Il volume presenta gli esiti del secondo bilancio di genere della Federico II di Napoli, redatto secondo le Linee Guida elaborate dalla Conferenza dei Rettori delle Università Italiane. Oltre all’analisi di contesto, che consente di evidenziare i punti di forza e gli elementi di criticità dell’Ateneo federiciano rispetto alla parità di genere, il documento illustra il livello di integrazione della prospettiva di genere nei documenti strategici di Ateneo, la rete di organismi preposti alle tematiche di genere e il repertorio delle azioni messe in atto nel quinquennio precedente. L’analisi di genere degli impegni economico-finanziari, realizzata a partire dalla riclassificazione del bilancio, ha consentito inoltre di esplorare nel dettaglio le risorse espressamente destinate agli obiettivi di parità, identificando gli ambiti in cui è necessario investire maggiormente. Il documento include inoltre una prima analisi in ottica di genere dei questionari di rilevazione delle opinioni degli studenti e delle studentesse, che può essere adoperata come utile strumento per fornire spunti per la definizione di azioni positive destinate alla popolazione studentesca. Il quadro che emerge dall’analisi proposta è quello di un Ateneo che ha intrapreso un serio percorso di istituzionalizzazione dell’intero ciclo del Bilancio di Genere, attestato dall’impegno nella promozione di processi culturali ed organizzativi inclusivi volti a perseguire concretamente gli obiettivi di uguaglianza e di parità nella formazione, nella ricerca e nel lavoro.
    Keywords: prospettiva di genere ; segregazione orizzontale ; segregazione verticale ; organismi di parità ; azioni positive ; piano di uguaglianza di genere ; istituzionalizzazione della questione di genere ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 31
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    Firenze University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: This study, through the use of hundreds of archival documents over a period of about two centuries, highlights the total reversal in the silk trade that occurred from the beginning of the 15th century: silk cloth no longer crossed the Mediterranean from East to West, as in previous centuries, but from West to East. Jewish, Turkish and Syrians merchants, and above all the Sublime Porte showed continued appreciation for Florentine silks. Through the analysis of the sources, every phase of such export is described in detail: the purchase of the cloths in Florence, their shipment, transport and finally the sale through Florentine correspondents in Constantinople. This flow of silks continued until the first decades of the 16th century, only to decline rapidly around the middle of the century.
    Keywords: Florence ; Levant ; Silk cloth ; Trade ; Renaissance ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 32
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    FedOA - Federico II University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: During late Middle Ages the space corresponding to Papal State showed some features similar to those of Central-Northern Italy, sharing others with the Southern Kingdom. This interesting mix can be tested observing statutory law, that, regarding this period, has abundantly survived, although revealing remarkable regional differences. The interplay between cities and villages in this situation is complicated by Papal power, which participates in that relationship, affecting it with a varying intensity and continuity. In this book we try to specify the “three parts game” that happened during the legislative process, considering also other players action, such rural lords. The work includes four essays about the four lands forming the Papal State and other three about nearer lands, i.e. Florentine Tuscany, Siennese one and the Sicilian Kingdom (reserving a special attention at Abruzzo), and suggests useful comparisons, one of the project paramount aims. The scholars invited to join the enterprise, each specialist of a single land, during their research considered other’s results, notwithstanding the physical distance among each other. Thus, we try to offer a homogeneous picture, at least regarding powers interplay dynamics.
    Description: Published
    Description: Lo spazio territoriale dello Stato della Chiesa nel tardo Medio Evo mostra alcune caratteristiche proprie dell’Italia centro-settentrionale, ma al contempo se ne distingue per altre che lo avvicinano al Regno meridionale. Questa interessante miscela può essere verificata nella normativa statutaria, che si è conservata abbondante per il periodo, anche se con alcune notevoli differenze regionali. L’interazione fra i centri urbani e quelli rurali trova qui una complicazione nella presenza del potere pontificio, che si inserisce nel rapporto fra i due soggetti condizionandolo, anche se con differente intensità e continuità. In questo volume si cerca di dettagliare il “gioco a tre” che l’attività normativa delle campagne comportava, senza dimenticare la possibile presenza di altri attori, come i signori rurali. Dedicando quattro studi alle quattro realtà regionali comprese nello Stato della Chiesa e altri tre a realtà finitime, cioè la Toscana fiorentina, quella senese e il Regno di Sicilia (con un’attenzione particolare all’Abruzzo), il libro suggerisce proficui confronti, che sono stati comunque una delle idee portanti del progetto. I singoli studiosi che sono stati invitati a partecipare all’iniziativa, ognuno specialista di una specifica area, pur non lavorando in stretto contatto, hanno comunque tenuto presenti i risultati delle ricerche condotte dagli altri, in modo da fornire un quadro il più possibile omogeneo, almeno per quanto riguarda le dinamiche dell’interazione fra i tre poteri.
    Keywords: Stato della Chiesa ; Statuti ; Tardo Medioevo ; Toscana ; Abruzzo ; Città-campagna ; Papal State ; Statutes ; Late Middle Age ; Tuscany ; City-countryside ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 33
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The purpose of the essay is to show the choices made by noble Trentino families to propose an image of themselves, through different choices and thanks to different tools: building policy, iconographic, heraldic, funeral choices.
    Keywords: XIV-XVI century ; Trentino ; noble families ; palaces ; external paintings ; family tombs ; heraldic armorials ; empire ; Habsburg ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 34
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The general aim of this study is to investigate how kids and adolescents conceptualize online privacy and the concern about their online privacy through a developmental perspective, while also trying to understand its impact on a safe online surfing environment. Three studies were conducted: 1) a systematic review, which was aimed to clarify the relative strengths and weaknesses of the literature about the construct of online privacy and online privacy concerns among kids and adolescents; 2) a qualitative study, aimed to understand how adolescents define – and consequently understand – the concept of online privacy; 3) a quantitative study, which aimed at addressing whether online surfing is associated with online privacy concerns and with GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation) differently across different ages during adolescence. Finally, the results of the three studies were analysed and discussed in light of the theory background. An analysis of the literature showed how children may have difficulties to fully understand risks in unusual contexts, and that they can have difficulties in responding to situations when they struggled to recognise or understand fully the risks involved. The results of the three studies are discussed, underlining how adolescents understand their online privacy, if they are concerned about their data online, how we should help them manage better their privacy online, and how we should design services, applications and devices to help kids understand better the implication of the Internet on their ‘onlife’ (Floridi, 2015).
    Keywords: Adolescents ; Concern ; GDPR ; Kids ; Online Privacy ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 35
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    Viella editrice | Viella
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Published
    Description: Il web costituisce oggi l’agorà in cui una molteplicità di soggetti scambia contenuti multimediali in tempo reale, agendo di volta in volta come produttore, fruitore o semplice “ripetitore”. In questa sorta di realtà di secondo grado, parallela al mondo reale, non potevano mancare i contenuti di carattere agiografico, tanto più in un’epoca che è stata definita di “rivincita del sacro”: il santo è ancora – o è tornato a essere – elemento vitale nella religiosità contemporanea ed è diventato oggetto di curiosità per una platea più ampia dei soli fedeli o praticanti cattolici. Allo scopo di indagare questa nuova dimensione del sacro risponde il presente volume, spazio di riflessione incentrato non tanto sul mezzo in sé quanto sullo specifico tema dei santi e delle devozioni del mondo contemporaneo, visti attraverso la lente del web.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 36
    Publication Date: 2024-04-06
    Description: The Naviglio di Ivrea (Turin) sketched in sheet 563r of the Atlantic Code, drew Leonardo’s attention when he was working as hydraulic engineer in the nearby Milan. A research on the rich documentation available in local archives led to identify techniques and materials used to build the Naviglio, often similar to those in Leonardo’s hydraulic studies and drawings, and to show both its interaction with the surrounding territories and the continuous updates in hydraulic engineering from the XV to the XIX centuries. The persisting relevance of the canal through centuries is a testament to Leonardo’s ancient intuition.
    Keywords: Leonardo ; Naviglio di Ivrea ; hydraulic engineering ; territory ; technical update ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 37
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    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Published
    Description: È raro incontrare i termini “religiosa”, “sacra” o “devozionale” tra i diversi aggettivi che accompagnano il sostantivo “fotografia”. Si tratta di una tipologia non rilevata, a dispetto di un fenomeno che si presenta fin dalle origini di dimensioni rimarchevoli. Questo volume si prefigge di porre l’accento non tanto sulla fotografia come fonte per la storia religiosa, quanto sul suo utilizzo nei processi di promozione del culto dei santi e nella prassi devozionale: l’introduzione della macchina fotografica nella sfera del sacro e la sua evoluzione in una pratica di “massa” determinano l’inserimento dell’immaginario agiografico nell’universo mediatico in un processo di contaminazione tra sacro e profano. Il volume si caratterizza per un approccio marcatamente interdisciplinare in cui la prospettiva storico-religiosa e agiografica si confronta con la storia della fotografia, l’antropologia, la sociologia, la storia dell’arte.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 38
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    Firenze University Press | Il Settecento portoghese e lusofono
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The third and last section of the volume aims to represent the Brazilian colony in the 18th century through an historical, iconographical and literary point of view, and analyzing three very important Brazilian volumes of the same period.
    Keywords: Brazil ; history ; iconography ; literature ; 18th century ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 39
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    Firenze University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Dell’idea and Macao amore mio are the Italian translations of the two Portuguese colletions of sonnets of António Correia: Deideia and Amagao meu amor. These literary works have been translated for the first time in Italian language by Michela Graziani in this volume. The Italian translation provides the Italian reader to appreciate the poetry style of António Correia and to approach this fascinating Portuguese author of our contemporary age.
    Keywords: Amagao meu amor ;  Translation ; Italian language ; Portuguese poetry ; Sonnet collection ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 40
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    Firenze University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: This volume investigates the functional-semantic field of aspectuality in relation to the role of language contact in the development of minority languages in Italy and beyond, highlighting hitherto completely unknown parallels, e.g. contact-induced development of progressive and prospective verbal periphrases. The influences of the dominant languages surface not only in Slavic derivational verbal aspect, but also in the restructuring of morphosyntactic reflexes of aspect. Aspectuality is examined in relation to Slavic micro-languages spoken in Italy (Molise Slavic, Resian, Tersko, Nadiško), Austria (Burgenland Croatian), Germany (Upper Sorbian), Albania (Kaj-nas) and the Baltic, as well as in relation to Arbëresh, Cimbrian, Griko, Lithuanian and Macedonian.
    Keywords: aspectuality ; verbal aspect ; minority languages ; language contact ; aspectual periphrases ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 41
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, the rural lords exercised strong control over the economic resources of the Trentino area. The essay illustrates the forms of land rent collection, and dwells in particular on the exploitation of mineral resources.
    Keywords: XIV-XV century ; rural lordships ; land rent ; seigneurial levy ; mineral resources ; timber ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 42
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    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Published
    Description: Il volume è dedicato allo studio dei boschi della Repubblica di Venezia, delle loro caratteristiche, dei metodi di gestione, del complesso meccanismo di approvvigionamento del legname per la cantieristica navale e della sua utilizzazione da parte dell’Arsenale. Vengono affrontate tematiche relative all’evoluzione dei sistemi costruttivi e dei costi di produzione di galee, galeazze e altre imbarcazioni a remi; da fine Seicento anche di vascelli, fregate e altri bastimenti a vela, in connessione con la trasformazione delle tecniche della navigazione e di quelle della guerra sul mare. Sono prese in considerazione le complesse questioni attinenti alla pressione esercitata sui boschi, soprattutto quelli di rovere, che forniscono la materia prima essenziale; i particolari regimi giuridici cui vengono sottoposti, sottraendoli alla disponibilità delle comunità locali; gli strumenti, a volte fortemente innovativi, usati a fini di conoscenza e di controllo, quali la compilazione di catastici e mappe; il ruolo esercitato dagli organi politici e tecnici dell’Arsenale nell’opera di governo e gestione; i valori e i limiti della riforma forestale che viene faticosamente approvata negli ultimi anni di vita della Repubblica.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 43
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    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Published
    Description: Completata l’inventariazione generale dell’Archivio Orsini, con questo volume si vuole offrire al pubblico degli studiosi ulteriori strumenti per orientarsi nelle complesse ramificazioni della famiglia e della documentazione. Viene approfondita la ricostruzione storico-genealogica dei principali rami familiari la cui memoria cartacea è arrivata fino a noi (Bracciano, San Gemini, Gravina); si illustrano le vicende di altri rami e di altre famiglie la cui documentazione, nel tempo, per i motivi più disparati, si è aggregata a quella degli Orsini di Bracciano; viene ripercorsa, inoltre, la formazione e l’evoluzione dell’archivio dal XVI secolo e, infine, viene illustrata la sua struttura in tutte le sue parti. Il volume è corredato da una appendice con tavole genealogiche e da tabelle che riconducono i documenti più antichi della serie delle pergamene ai rispettivi rami produttori.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 44
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    Firenze University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: With reference to the 14th and 15th centuries, the essay analyses the specific characteristics of the rural lordships of the Val di Non and Val di Sole, territories of the Episcopal principality of Trento, particularly subject to Tyrolean influence.
    Keywords: 14th-15th centuries ; Trentino ; rural lordship ; castles ; mines ; forest resources ; Thun ; Spaur ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 45
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Mercenarism and Lordship are deeply linked in the Italy of the 14th and 15th centuries. It is difficult to distinguish between these two realities. Equally, it is difficult to understand the social impact of the mercenary phenomenon in reference to the lordship (this is an original theme). This work aims to clarify these aspects, with the use of new interpretative categories for the analysis of the complicated dynamics through which the two phenomena influenced each other.
    Keywords: Middle Ages ; lordship ; history of warfare ; mercenarism ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 46
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The paper describes a research on Leonardo da Vinci’s activity as a military architect in Piombino, Tuscany, in the early years of the 16th century. These studies use modern digital survey technologies in order to recognize if, in the remains of the town’s defensive system, there are still traces of the intervention carried out in Leonardo’s time, and integrate these data with the analysis of historical-documentary sources and the results of recent archaeological and stratigraphic analyses. The achieved results were finally compared with Leonardo da Vinci’s drawings, obtaining some interesting feedback.
    Keywords: Leonardo da Vinci ; fortifications ; Renaissance ; drawings ; architectural survey ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 47
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The Pontine territory, located in southern Lazio, once ʽpalus pontinaʼ, has been represented over the centuries through iconographic views, cartographic drawings, literary documentation, and designed through reclamation works that allowed, over time, to dry up and anthropize the land. The two moments of representation and design of the Pontine territory are clearly reflected in Leonardo’s Cartographic view of the Pontine plain and the coast north of Terracina, of which the paper presents a critical reading.
    Keywords: Pontine marsh ; Leonardo da Vinci cartographer ; cartographic and iconographic documentation ; Cartographic view of the Pontine plain and the coast north of Terracina ; territorial representation ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 48
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    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Published
    Description: Il volume ricostruisce, avvalendosi di un ampio scavo archivistico, uno degli aspetti meno noti dell’esilio risorgimentale: il sequestro dei patrimoni di coloro che furono costretti ad abbandonare il suolo patrio. Nel 1853, quando il feldmaresciallo Radetzky, governatore generale del Regno Lombardo-Veneto, impartì l’ordine di sequestrare i beni degli esuli politici, la macchina amministrativa asburgica si mise lentamente in moto, impossessandosi temporaneamente delle loro fortune. Privati delle consuete rendite, gli uomini e le donne trasferitisi oltreconfine furono profondamente toccati dai provvedimenti di sequestro, che fornirono nuovi argomenti alla leggenda nera del malgoverno austriaco sulle province italiane dell’impero. Queste pagine ripercorrono quelle vicende da una prospettiva economica, sociale e giuridica, indagandole nell’agire dell’amministrazione austriaca, nelle traversie degli emigrati colpiti dai provvedimenti e nelle difficoltà delle loro famiglie rimaste in patria. Ne emerge un quadro vivido, nel quale il legame tra politica e proprietà si esplicita in un intreccio tra controllo pubblico, prassi burocratica e strategie famigliari.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 49
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    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Published
    Description: La poesia dels trobadors va ser concebuda com paraula viva, efímerament cristal·litzada en la performance davant una elit d’entesos. Aquesta intersecció de paraula, música i cos, i la recepció, oral i escrita, de la literatura trobadoresca configuren el marc conceptual en què s’inscriu aquest llibre. La relació entre vocalitat i escriptura en etapes que no han deixat petja manuscrita, així com les transformacions a què van donar lloc la lectura, la hibridació de gèneres, o els nous circuits geogràfics i socioculturals que van assimilar la lírica de cort occitana, són alguns dels temes que s’hi aborden. A través d’una sèrie de cales estratègiques, el volum reuneix treballs diversos: alguns, de tall filològic, indaguen les fonts i el sentit de textos connectats a la tradició lírica occitana; d’altres, de caire més interdisciplinari, exploren el significat del llegat trobadoresc endinsant-se en terrenys tan diferents com les ciències cognitives o la creació operística contemporània.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 50
    Publication Date: 2024-04-11
    Description: Leonardo’s conception of drawing and painting as a “science”, intended as a means to know material reality, in its application to the cartographic field highlights the Master’s adoption of different criteria for selecting and arranging information content in maps. Considering some significant cases, the text highlights Leonardo’s main contributions to cartography and proposes to consider these discrepancies as the results of an investigative process, in which the permanence and mutability of objects and territorial phenomena are evaluated in close relation with the project.
    Keywords: maps ; eidotypes ; Leonardo da Vinci’s topographic drawings ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 51
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Published
    Description: L’inventario della serie archivistica del Titolo 12 documenta la vicenda della tutela del patrimonio storico-artistico di Roma dopo il 1870 ed illustra l’ampiezza e la valenza dei programmi e delle strutture organizzative poste in essere dagli amministratori della città divenuta Capitale d’Italianel settore della conservazione del patrimonio archeologico, dell’arte e della cultura. Dallo studio condotto sulle fonti possedute dall’Archivio Storico Capitolino emerge il nodo storico centrale della politica e della gestione dei beni culturali che si intreccia con il tema del modello di sviluppo economico, sociale ed urbanistico della città umbertina.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 52
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The Valsugana, crossed by the river Brenta, is a perfect example of a 'road area'. The seigniorial families installed in this territory juggled between the bishop of Feltre and the prince-bishop of Trento, not without a certain amount of military pressure from the city lords of the Veneto region (Scaligeri, Carraresi). During the 15th century the authority of the Habsburgs asserted itself in Valsugana.
    Keywords: 14th-15th century ; Trentino ; rural lordship ; Valsugana ; vescovo di Feltre ; principe vescovo di Trento ; Asburgo. ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 53
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The essay illustrates the progressive weakening of the figure of the prince-bishop of Trento, feudal lord of most of the holders of castle lordships in the Trentino area. During the fourteenth century and especially the fifteenth century, noble families learned to look to Vienna and Innsbruck and to participate in the Tyrolean diets. With the sole exception of Alexander of Mazovia, the Trentino prince-bishops following Niccolò da Brno were all faithful to the empire and indeed strong supporters of it.
    Keywords: XIV-XV century ; Trento ; prince-bishop ; feudal relations ; empire ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 54
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Peasant revolts were widespread in late medieval Europe. Based on the extensive investigation of the project La signoria rurale nell’Italia del tardo medioevo, this essay examines the numerous cases of peasant rebellion in the Italian peninsula, scarcely known to historians – who have mostly focused on urban uprisings – and never assessed on a large scale. The comparative perspective allows to analyse the causes, contexts, relevance, and results of such revolts, as well as to understand not only the features of lordships in late medieval Italy, but also the nature of the relationship between lords and subjects.
    Keywords: Middle Ages ; lordship ; revolts ; rural communities ; peasant violence ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 55
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    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Published
    Description: Elemento centrale della vita delle società umane nell’età medievale, le “selve oscure” di dantesca memoria potevano essere usate come potenti metafore letterarie, ma rappresentavano anche spazi ecologici, nicchie di biodiversità, risorse economiche e oggetti di tutela giuridica. Per questo si propongono quale luogo per eccellenza di dialogo interdisciplinare. Le ricerche qui raccolte presentano alcuni dei molteplici approcci possibili allo studio dei boschi nell’Italia dei secoli XIII e XIV, coinvolgendo storici e storiche della letteratura e dell’arte, della cultura e della società, dell’economia e delle istituzioni, nonché studiosi e studiose di botanica, archeologia e paleobotanica.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 56
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The aim of this article is to discuss a change in the expression of perfective aspect in Griko. According to Rohlfs (1977), this variety of Italo-Greek only possesses a synthetic past perfective form, thus failing to mark a distinction between the past punctual and present perfect values of the perfective. And yet, some changes in the expression of this macrocategory were already taking place at the time of Rohlfs when an originally resultative periphrastic form was beginning to be used beyond its original limits. By taking into account a wider array of sources, including both early and contemporary written attestations, as well as data collected with native speakers, we show how the regrammaticalization of this analytic construction, from resultative to present perfect marker, was already under way in the late nineteenth century and is now completed for some speakers. The article concludes with a number of reflections about the role played by contact in these developments.
    Keywords: Griko ; perfective ; perfect ; aorist ; language contact ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 57
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    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Published
    Description: All’Ufficio Assistenza Sociale, di cui si presenta l’inventario, fu attribuito il compito di sovraintendere alle attività riguardanti la lotta antitubercolare, la propaganda igienica e le varie forme di assistenza all’infanzia, il contrasto all’accattonaggio e al proliferare delle baracche. Sua competenza era inoltre quella di programmare le provvidenze per le famiglie sfrattate da ricollocare nei ricoveri, nelle nuove borgate o nelle case convenzionate, a seconda del loro livello economico. La concessione di sussidi agli indigenti e di premi per le famiglie numerose conclude infine la molteplicità delle attribuzioni dell’Ufficio Assistenza Sociale. Tra tutti questi settori di intervento quello su cui si è concentrata l’analisi delle fonti, con il saggio di Simona Lunadei che accompagna l’inventario, è quello che riguarda l’assistenza ai minori attraverso le istituzioni di cui il regime si è avvalso, potenziandole e trasformandole rispetto al regime liberale.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 58
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Published
    Description: La Società Teatrale Internazionale (STIn) rappresenta un caso di studio eccezionale nel panorama italiano. Fondata nel 1908 da un gruppo di speculatori convinti di risolvere la crisi del teatro attraverso i mezzi propri della grande industria, la STIn è nazionalizzata nel 1926 dal Governatorato fascista di Roma e liquidata nel 1931. Nei suoi 23 anni di vita la STIn gestisce i maggiori teatri italiani, dal Costanzi di Roma al Regio di Torino, stringe accordi con numerose sale internazionali e coinvolge i principali artisti, impresari e compositori della sua epoca, da Mascagni, che della società sarà azionista e direttore, all’editore Sonzogno. La complessa ed entusiasmante parabola della STIn può essere ricostruita attingendo ai numerosi fascicoli dell’archivio societario che, conservato presso l’Archivio Storico Capitolino di Roma, rappresenta uno dei pochi archivi di società teatrale giunto a noi integralmente per ampi tratti della sua storia. Dell’Archivio STIn, recentemente riordinato, questo volume pubblica l’inventario.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 59
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    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Published
    Description: Gli otto contributi qui raccolti offrono una piccola ma efficace campionatura dell’incidenza e dei riflessi che situazioni di bilinguismo (e di biculturalismo) possono avere sulla confezione e sulla diffusione di scritti agiografici di diversa natura, testi “aperti” per eccellenza, sottoposti spesso a più o meno invasivi processi di riscrittura, anche in relazione al medium linguistico utilizzato. I saggi hanno come oggetto testi e culti appartenenti a epoche e a contesti geografici nei quali fu attiva una situazione di bilinguismo, sia esso quello greco-latino dell’Africa proconsolare del III-IV sec., o della Sicilia tardoantica o ancora della Sardegna tra VI e XI sec., sia quello latino-lingue volgari della Toscana medievale o del Portogallo del sec. XVII. Un saggio teoretico di Luca Lorenzetti, studioso di Linguistica, fornisce le coordinate essenziali per accostarsi al fenomeno del bilinguismo riflesso nei testi antichi.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 60
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    Firenze University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Macao amore mio and Dell’idea are the Italian translations of the two Portuguese colletions of sonnets of António Correia: Deideia and Amagao meu amor. These literary works have been translated for the first time in Italian language by Michela Graziani in this volume. The Italian translation provides the Italian reader to appreciate the poetry style of António Correia and to approach this fascinating Portuguese author of our contemporary age.
    Keywords: Deideia ;  Translation ; Italian language ; Portuguese poetry ; Sonnet collection ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 61
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The paper aims to outline some of the strategies of aristocratic patronage in sacred spaces in the Italian peninsula. The commissioning of elaborate marble funerary monuments, the choice of location for chaplaincies or entire churches, convents and monasteries, and the choice of the religious order to which to entrust them are indicated here as keys to understanding the internal distinctions within the Italian aristocracies. In particular, a new examination of aristocratic patronage between the 14th and 16th centuries is considered a means to address a general revision of the Italian cultural hierarchies and geographies of Vasari's legacy.
    Keywords: tombs ; chapels ; aristocratic patronage ; cultural geography ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 62
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The chapter describes coordinates, steps and goals of the research work the book results from, starting in a 2019 which represented the 500th anniversary of Leonardo’s death and the first valuable opportunity for a revival of his powerful suggestions to today’s transdisciplinary science.
    Keywords: Leonardo da Vinci ; transdisciplinarit ; cross-fertilization ; holistic knowledge of territories ; territorialist gaze ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 63
    Publication Date: 2024-04-03
    Description: The chapter offers a methodology to reconstruct the structure of the Arno course, between Empoli and the mouth, at the beginning of the 16th century. Various documentary deposits have been used: analysis of geological information, to define the palaeochannels structure; historical sources; post-Leonardian historical cartography and a stratified bibliography to create information for geo-referencing Leonardo’s documents. This is compared with Leonardo's drawings (Windsor and Madrid), ca. 1503-1504, offers an unprecedented picture of the territorial structure of the river.
    Keywords: Arno ; palaeochannels ; Leonardo da Vinci ; historical cartography ; geomorphology ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 64
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The Castelbarco family, settled since the 12th century in the 'road area' of the Val Lagarina (between Verona and Trento), the main route between Italy and northern Europe, reached its greatest authority at the beginning of the 14th century. This was followed by a splitting of the Castelbarco seigniory and a growing influence of the German Empire.
    Keywords: 14th-15th century ; Trentino ; Val Lagarina ; rural lordship ; Castelbarco ; Verona ; German empire ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 65
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    Firenze University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: During the 19th Century, more than 2000 children of sub-Saharan origin were redeemed from slavery by missionaries and educated in Europe with the aim of sending them back to Africa as «indigenous missionaries». Yet, so far this phenomenon has found no place in historiography and collective memory. Forgotten, perhaps, or removed. The so-called «moretti» were not mere anonymous satellites, orbiting around the European missionaries. Victims of the choices of others, but also protagonists according their own choices, they were real «agents of history». This book is a first attempt to remove them from the peripheries of our narratives and to return them a place and a name. The archives show it clearly: African-Europeans are far from being just recent actors of European history.
    Keywords: «Moretti» ; Afro-Europeans ; Missions ; Slavery ; Colonialism ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 66
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The lack of adequate historiographical insights has cast a negative light on the role of lordship in the late medieval economy; it has traditionally been seen as an obstacle to the free expression of market forces and thus to growth. While not endorsing this dated view, neo-institutionalist models have in fact reiterated this negative judgement. This article puts forward an interpretive proposal aimed at nuancing the image of lordship as an economically regressive force and reconsidering its role in late medieval growth processes.
    Keywords: lordship ; late medieval growth ; New Institutional Economics ; economic integration ; taxation ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 67
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    Firenze University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Between the 14th and 15th century, the kinship and consortium systems existing within the Italian aristocratic world significantly affected the way the territorial lordship in the hands of the lay lords were structured and managed by their owners, the self-representation of lordly prerogatives, but also the political action focused on lordships, both within and outside state frameworks. This is a key but little investigated theme. If at the beginning of the period the practices connected with kinship seem to be characterised by a strong dissimilarity, we can observe process of (relative) convergence, even if significant differences remain, particularly (but not only) between the north and south of the Peninsula. A key element in understanding these differences is the different strength of central power and its structures.
    Keywords: kinship ; aristocracy ; heritage ; state ; lordship ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 68
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Leonardo’s passage through Romagna in 1502 left significant traces in his graphic production, including the codex L and the celebrated map of Imola now at Windsor Castle. These records reveal his direct involvement in the political and military affairs of the region, as shown by the well-known concession letter issued to him by Cesare Borgia in 1502. The chapter presents a critical reexamination of the principal interventions to the fortifications of Cesena between 1502 and 1503, which were the focus of Leonardo’s observations during his stay when Cesare Borgia tried to transform it into the capital of his ephemeral duchy.
    Keywords: Leonardo da Vinci in Romagna ; Cesare Borgia and Leonardo da Vinci ; city walls of Cesena ; Rocca of Cesena ; military architecture ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 69
    Publication Date: 2024-04-07
    Description: During Cesare Borgia’s expedition in Romagna, Leonardo da Vinci designed many public works for Cesena but it is still unclear if he worked in other cities of the region. In particular, a possible passage through Faenza should be investigated. Some scholars think that a drawing of Leonardo’s notebook L (Paris, Institut de France) could be a representation of Faenza cathedral, but this attribution is disputed. Moreover, in Faenza’s countryside there are some original castles with hexagonal, rhomboid or ogival plan. It is not clear if Leonardo knew these buildings, perhaps even before the Borgian military campaign.
    Keywords: Leonardo ; Faenza ; Romagna ; Cesare Borgia ; military architecture ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 70
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    UNICApress | UNICApress
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The seminar held in December 2021, of which this volume is an outcome, made it possible to place the figure of the Emperor of the French in a multidisciplinary research context and to carry out a cultural policy action aimed at not forgetting historical events, with a response approach to controversies related to the political correct approach and the spread of cancel culture.
    Description: Published
    Description: Il seminario svoltosi a dicembre del 2021, di cui il volume è frutto, ha permesso di collocare la figura dell’imperatore dei francesi in un contesto di ricerca multidisciplinare e di realizzare un'azione di politica culturale mirata a non dimenticare le vicende storiche, con un approccio di risposta alle controversie legate al politically correct approach e alla diffusione della cancel culture.
    Keywords: Napoleon ; cancel culture ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 71
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Leonardo’s multifaceted experience has often been celebrated as a key historical legacy placed in a distant past. However, an interdisciplinary investigation of Leonardo’s thought, studies and design intentionality, trying to combine art and science, has highlighted the cornerstones of an ante litteram territorialist vision. To the finished product, Leonardo always prefers the knowledge of the most intimate relationships among components of the territory, always understood as a living being, thus giving posterity an immense gallery of possibilities. Therefore, Leonardo’s complex and integrated vision is a viaticum for the project of today’s manifold territory.
    Keywords: Leonardo da Vinci ; territorialist approach ; territorial project ; interdisciplinarity ; nature and culture ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 72
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    Firenze University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The shift between the first and second half of the twentieth century marked a watershed. It represented the “sunset of modernity” and made tradition unattainable, thereby calling into question the very survival of poetry. This collection focuses on the work of Giuseppe Ungaretti as poet, translator, and critic, which took the lead from this fracture. As the essays gathered here show, this fracture took a specific shape in Ungaretti’s work, which was reviewed in distinct ways and had a lasting impact up to the present day, alongside twentieth-century history and poetry. The book thus offers a multifaceted picture aimed at assessing albeit provisionally the later Ungaretti’s writings and his legacy for future generations of writers.
    Keywords: archives ; figurative art ; reception ; translation ; Ungaretti ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 73
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: This article deals with morphological non-active verbal voice, which characterises reflexive, middle and passive structures in Standard Albanian and Arbëresh dialects. The data, compared to those of Italian, show that the three different strategies for the realisation of Standard Albanian and Arbëresh non-active morphology interact with the categories of mood, tense and aspect. In particular, these morphological strategies determine a perfective/ imperfective split as well as a series of restrictions which convey different interpretations associated with a stative or eventive interpretation. Particular attention is paid to the possible influence of Italian structures on the Italo-Albanian varieties in the domain of non-active voice.
    Keywords: Arbëresh ; Albanian ; non-active voice ; aspect ; tense ; morphosyntax ; language contact ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 74
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    FedOA - Federico II University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The feudal lordship of Southern Italy and in Southern Italy is a long-lasting historiographic theme, which has taken on new life in recent years. The rethinking of the interpretative categories of the medieval lordship, a series of in-depth analyses of the late-medieval rural societies and the characteristics of the feudal powers, the detailed reconstructions of their forms of administration and management, the investigations into the semantics of representations have allowed the overcoming of that historiographic paradigm of a Southern baronial class which was internally homogeneous and monolithic in its orientations. Aiming to follow this path, this book puts a case study forth: the lordship of the Orsini, counts of Nola, between Terra di Lavoro and Principato Ultra (1293-1528). Using a wide variety of sources (documentary, literary, iconographic and architectural), the author reconstructs how the Orsini were able to entrench themselves within this territory, exposing their network of relationships with Nola’s most prominent families, and analysing the processes of their self-representation through artistic patronage.
    Description: Published
    Description: La signoria feudale del Mezzogiorno e nel Mezzogiorno è un tema storiografico di lunga durata, che in anni recenti ha ripreso nuova linfa. Il ripensamento delle categorie interpretative del fenomeno signorile basso-medievale, una serie di approfondite analisi delle società rurali tardo-medievali e dei caratteri dei poteri feudali, le circostanziate ricostruzioni delle loro forme di amministrazione e di gestione, le indagini sulla semantica delle rappresentazioni e sul loro grado di pervasività hanno consentito il superamento di quel paradigma storiografico di una feudalità regnicola omogenea al proprio interno e monolitica nei suoi orientamenti. Inserendosi in questo dibattito, il volume propone un caso di studio: la signoria degli Orsini di Nola tra la Terra di Lavoro e il Principato Ultra (1293-1528). Attraverso l’esame di una varietà di fonti (documentarie, narrative, iconografiche e architettoniche), con particolare attenzione al secondo Quattrocento, l’Autore riflette sulle forme del radicamento del potere orsiniano, sui suoi rapporti con le élites della contea, sui processi di autorappresentazione. In tal modo egli offre un rilevante contributo allo studio dei signori e delle corti signorili nel Regno di Sicilia.
    Keywords: Middle-Ages ; 14th-16th century ; Kingdom of Sicily ; Orsini ; lordship ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 75
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: With reference to the 14th and 15th centuries, the essay analyses the specific characteristics of the rural lordships of the Adige valley, on the border between the territory subject to the bishop-prince of Trento and the southern Tyrol.
    Keywords: 14th-15th century ; Trentino ; rural lordship ; Adige river ; Cembra Valley ; Mezzolombardo ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 76
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: In a territory without large urban centres, such as the Trentino area, the relationship between lords and rural communities is crucial for the exploitation of resources, the administration of justice, the social control of unfree peasants.
    Keywords: XIV-XV century ; Trentino ; rural lordships ; rural communities ; unfree peasants ; common goods ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 77
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    Viella editrice | Viella
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Published
    Description: Nicolò Licata (1901-1983), dopo aver partecipato attivamente alla lotta partigiana a Roma nelle formazioni del Partito d’Azione, aderì nel 1944 al Partito Socialista Italiano di cui fu esponente della corrente di sinistra. Venne eletto per la prima volta consigliere comunale nelle elezioni amministrative del 1947 a Roma nella lista del Blocco del Popolo, nel collegio elettorale di Torpignattara nel quale esercitava la professione di medico ginecologo. Riconfermato nelle amministrative del 1952 nella lista Cittadina e in quella del P.S.I nel 1956 e 1962, si adoperò soprattutto per la tutela delle categorie sociali più deboli: lavoratori, malati, donne, bambini, abitanti delle borgate. Tale impegno politico e sociale trova ampia testimonianza nelle carte del suo archivio, qui presentato diviso in quattro sezioni: Documenti personali, Attività politica, Attività istituzionale e Allegati.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 78
    Publication Date: 2024-04-03
    Description: Leonardo’s maps are to be analysed not only in relation to all his works, but also in the context of the cartography between the second half of the 15th century and the early 16th century and the techniques of so-called vedutismo pittorico. The aim of the contribution is to highlight – through a series of case studies – the potential of Leonardo's maps as sources for the reconstruction of the historical landscape. The research, starting from some of the maps produced by Leonardo, focused on two of the strands that appeared to be most significant: how to georeference Leonardo’s maps in a GIS environment; topographical analysis aimed at recognising main population centres and road network.
    Keywords: Leonardo da Vinci ; cartography ; GIS ; historical landscape ; topographical analysis ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 79
    Publication Date: 2024-04-06
    Description: The increase in migration movement worldwide, and the consequent growth of multi-ethnic classes in schools have impacted on the implementation of ethnic bullying, a subtype of bias-based bullying in which victims are targeted because of their ethnic background. Despite the serious consequences of this discriminatory behaviour on the actors involved, research on the role of ethnicity in bullying is still limited. Upon these considerations, the present work aims to shed light on the role of structural factors and psychological mechanisms, explaining ethnic bullying in schools among natives and students with immigrant backgrounds. Specifically, this study is composed of three distinct parts: 1) a systematic review of the association between school and classes’ ethnic diversity and bullying and victimization; 2) a cross-sectional study on the role of ethnic diversity (legal and perceived) on bullying victimization; 3) a longitudinal study on the differential impact of COVID-19 on victimization and emotional symptoms, focusing on natives and students with immigrant background. Finally, the main results of the three studies are discussed, the implications for future studies and interventions are suggested and, policy and education practices are recommended.
    Keywords: Adolescents ; Bullying Victimization ; Ethnic Diversity ; Ethnicity ; Immigrant Background ; School ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 80
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    Firenze University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: In the 14th and 15th centuries, the rural lordships of the Lodrone and da Campo families asserted themselves in the geographically complex area of the Sarca valley, open to the territory of Brescia.
    Keywords: 4th-15th century ; Trentino ; rural lordships ; Lodrone ; da Campo ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 81
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    Firenze University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: In recent decades, the importance of rural lordship in the history of Italy in the late Middle Ages has been reconsidered and reassessed. On the basis of a wealth of archive documentation, this volume offers a systematic and reasoned description of the political, economic, social and cultural aspects of rural lordship in a territory located “on the borders of Italy'” the episcopal principality of Trento in the 14th and 15th centuries. From their castles scattered in the alpine valleys, at the foot of the mountains, the noble families of Trento looked increasingly towards Vienna and the Habsburg empire; in their relations with the peasant world, they set up in the 15th century balances of power destined to remain almost intact throughout the modern age, until the end of the First World War.
    Keywords: Middle Ages ; XIV-XV centuries ; Trentino ; Rural Lordship ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 82
    Publication Date: 2024-04-06
    Description: Leonardo da Vinci surveys and sketches the city of Milan on f. 184v (c. 1493) and f. 199 (c. 1510) of the Codex Atlanticus and on f. 114r of the Codex Windsor (c. 1510). These drawings also include some projects for Milan’s urban transformation. The paper describes how strongly Leonardo’s idea of the city differs from the Milan of Ludovico Sforza (1494-1499) and that of the French rulers’ fortification projects of 1520-1521, in particular for what concerns the revision of the external border of the city.
    Keywords: Milan ; Leonardo da Vinci ; fortifications ; urban form ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 83
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    Firenze University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Along the 11th century florentine bishops attempted to reinforce the diocese. Their initiatives were supported by Hucpoldings, an illustrious kindred group born in Florence in the mid of the 9th century and spreaded over the Kingdom of Italy. Yet at that time some members of the group were still keeping important interests in the city and in its comitatus. Particularly, the aristocratic kinship known as Adimari had created a strong backing link with the florentine bishopric about the year one thousand. Inspired by their forefathers’ political and cultural heritage, they alternately adapted carolingian patterns of social interaction to contemporary times and needs. In that way they perpetuated their lay leadership over the half of the century.
    Keywords: Florence ; 9th-11th centuries ; Hucpoldings Adimari ; Reimbaldi of Florence ; San Miniato al Monte ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 84
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    Viella editrice | Viella
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Published
    Description: Attraverso i secoli il bosco appare come una metafora del pianeta terra: è fonte di risorse apparentemente inesauribili per la vita delle specie animali e vegetali e l’azione dell’uomo ne ha profondamente modificato le caratteristiche. Dai tempi più remoti ad oggi, il bosco ha avuto un’influenza sulla cultura e l’immaginario collettivo, ha favorito complesse organizzazioni sociali, con le loro normative, e intorno a esso sono fiorite elaborazioni letterarie e raffinate costruzioni linguistiche. Questo libro indaga molti di questi aspetti, ma si pone anche nella prospettiva di restituire qualcosa: esplorare il bosco nel passato significa oggi cercare di offrire creativamente un contributo ad una sua rigenerazione nel tempo presente.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 85
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The use of 3D modelling in practices of valorisation and dissemination of historic-architectural knowledge and restoration is now consolidated. Virtual models must, however, match principles of scientific rigour, comprehensibility and evaluability by the users, as stated in the London Charter and in the Seville Principles. This paper aims at presenting the methodology used in the virtual reconstruction of some drawings by Leonardo da Vinci, developed to ensure the correct dissemination of the historical contents delivered through the drafting of a ‘traceability card’ compliant with the international Charters principles.
    Keywords: Leonardo da Vinci ; ideal city ; “polita stalla” ; 3D modelling ; London Charter ; Seville Principles ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 86
    Publication Date: 2024-04-07
    Description: The vision related to the territorial project of the navigable canal, which was supposed to connect the cities of Florence, Prato and Pistoia and, passing through the Nievole Valley, reach the Arno and then the sea, stems from the study of some drawings by Leonardo da Vinci, dating from around 1503-1504. The article retraces the reading of the various signs found, in which there appears to be a mixture between the dimension of cartographic survey and the project idea, in a dialectic between territorial potential and criticalities, according to the multidisciplinary approach to territorial science that was explored by Leonardo.
    Keywords: Leonardo da Vinci ; territorial science ; multidisciplinary approach ; navigable canal ; Leonardo’s cartography ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 87
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    Firenze University Press | Il Settecento portoghese e lusofono
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The first section of the volume aims to describe the Portuguese society of the 18th century through European travel reports, iconographical representations of the city of Lisbon and the cultural ferment through some of the most important Portuguese literary figures of the 18th century.
    Keywords: Portugal ; Lisbon ; travel reports ; cultural ferment ; iconography ; 18th century ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 88
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    Peter Lang International Academic Publishers
    Publication Date: 2024-03-26
    Description: Fin da Se questo è un uomo e La tregua, Primo Levi dispiega di fronte al lettore una costellazione di personaggi: personaggi «pescati» dal vivo, «riprodotti con un’impressione soggettiva»; personaggi «spaccati» e «ricombinati» (non solo da tipi umani esistenti ma anche dalla tradizione letteraria). Questo volume offre una prima mappatura critica dei personaggi leviani, e mira a dare avvio a indagini sulla loro costruzione, sulla loro configurazione narrativa e linguistica, così come sul loro statuto ontologico all’interno del mondo possibile dell’universo letterario. Studiare l’opera di Levi attraverso gli «esemplari umani» che la popolano si rivela un ingresso privilegiato: illumina da una nuova prospettiva i debiti verso la tradizione romanzesca del novecento (soprattutto tedesca e anglosassone), l’uso della prima persona e le strategie di proiezione dell’io, la dialettica tra scrittura testimoniale e racconto fantastico, la componente morale in rapporto all’uso di alcune tecniche narrative, prima tra tutte lo straniamento, e infine il rapporto, sempre controverso, tra presa diretta e «arrotondamento» finzionale.
    Keywords: «Esemplari ; «Esemplari umani». I personaggi nell’opera di Primo Levi ; Antonello ; Cordibella ; Fantascienza ; Giovanna ; Giovanna Cordibella ; Gordon ; Laurel ; Letteratura italiana contemporanea ; Letteratura sulla Shoah ; Levi ; Martina ; Martina Mengoni ; Mengoni ; nell’opera ; personaggi ; Pierpaolo ; Plapp ; Primo ; Primo Levi ; Racconti fantastici ; Robert ; Teoria del personaggio ; Teoria della letteratura ; umani» ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DS Literature: history and criticism ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 89
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    UNICApress | UNICApress
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: This first issue of the "Quaderni del LUDiCa" series recounts the first edition of LUDiCa, the University of Cagliari's digital humanities lab. A narrative developed by the students who were protagonists both of the first phase of the lab (Bottega Digitale), in which they experienced for the first time the intersection between digital tools and humanities studies, and of the Digital and Public History Summer Camp, held in the Municipality of Nuraminis, in collaboration with the local municipal administration, associations and citizens.
    Description: Published
    Description: Questo primo numero della collana "Quaderni del LUDiCa" racconta la prima edizione del LUDiCa, il laboratorio di umanistica digitale dell'Università di Cagliari. Un racconto sviluppato dagli studenti e dalle studentesse che sono stati protagonisti sia della prima fase del laboratorio (Bottega Digitale), in cui hanno per la prima volta sperimentato l'intersezione tra strumenti digitali e studi umanistici, sia del Campo Estivo di Storia digitale e pubblica, svoltosi nel Comune di Nuraminis, in collaborazione con la locale amministrazione comunale, associazioni e semplici cittadini.
    Keywords: umanistica digitale ; bottega digitale ; humanities ; digital tools ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 90
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    FedOA - Federico II University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: This volume addresses one of the most debated topics in the historiography of the Spanish Monarchy in the Early Modern Age: its political nature. It examines the most interesting aspects of the Hispanic polycentric model, which presents the Monarchy as a political entity composed of several interconnected units that not only interacted with the king, but also with each other. These connections contributed to the modulation of Court politics and the generation of new forms of collaboration, competition and negotiation. The analysis of four case studies, involving individuals, families and power groups that managed to move within or on the margins of institutional channels, between the Italian and Iberian territories of the Monarchy, allows us to interpret this political entity as something more than the simple juxtaposition of kingdoms under a single king. The result was a State capable of strengthening itself also through the interactions that took place between the local and global spheres thanks to the presence of an articulated system of networks.
    Description: Published
    Description: Il volume affronta uno dei temi più dibattuti nella storiografia sulla Monarchia spagnola in età moderna: la sua natura politica. Sono presi in esame gli aspetti più interessanti del modello policentrico ispanico, che presenta la Monarchia come un’entità politica composta da diverse unità interconnesse, che non solo interagivano con il re, ma anche tra loro, contribuendo alla modulazione della politica di Corte e alla generazione di nuove forme di collaborazione, competizione e negoziazione. L’analisi di quattro casi di studio, che riguardano individui, famiglie e gruppi di potere che riescono a muoversi all’interno o ai margini dei canali istituzionali, tra i territori italiani e iberici della Monarchia, consente di interpretare questa entità politica come qualcosa di più della semplice giustapposizione di regni sotto un unico re. Ne risulta uno Stato capace di rafforzarsi anche attraverso le interazioni che si realizzavano fra l’ambito locale e quello globale grazie alla presenza di un articolato sistema di reti.
    Keywords: Hispanic Monarchy ; Polycentrism ; Merchant Networks ; Negotiation ; Conflict ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 91
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The essay illustrates some aspects of the control exercised by Italian rural lords in the 14th and 15th centuries over ecclesiastical institutions located on lordly territory (parish churches, chapels, monasteries). It dwells in particular on the rights of jus patronatus and relations with the ecclesiastical hierarchies.
    Keywords: Middle Ages ; 14th-15th century ; Italy ; lordships ; churches ; jus patronatus ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 92
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    Viella editrice | Viella
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Published
    Description: Il Piave è stato cruciale nella storia d’Italia. A lungo via di comunicazione tra le Alpi, Venezia e l’Adriatico, dopo la prima guerra mondiale è stato celebrato come «fiume sacro alla patria» ed è stato l’emblema della modernizzazione del paese attraverso l’industria idroelettrica, le irrigazioni intensive e le bonifiche meccaniche. Oggi è considerato uno dei fiumi più sfruttati e artificializzati d’Europa, ed è conosciuto nel mondo soprattutto per il disastro del Vajont, che l’Unesco ha definito un caso esemplare di ciò che accade quando ingegneri e geologi si rivelano incapaci di cogliere la natura del problema che stanno cercando di affrontare. Attraverso la biografia del fiume, questo libro mette in luce le interdipendenze tra trasformazioni ambientali, culturali e sociali e la loro ridefinizione reciproca nel corso del processo di modernizzazione. Primo premio Leggimontagna 2021 - Saggistica
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 93
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: At the time of Leonardo da Vinci, numerous landfalls and transversal passages along the Arno made it easily crossable and navigable in Tuscany, from Valdichiana to the coast. In order to develop a specific knowledge of such elements, and to restore a valuable analytical tile for the recognition of the territorial heritage related to Leonardo’s hydraulic design, this chapter presents the work carried out by the authors to map ports, ships, passes and mills along the Arno river course, from Florence to Pisa, also in view of a theoretical reflection on the importance of the water system at Leonardo’s time.
    Keywords: Leonardo da Vinci ; landfalls ; river ports ; Arno ; heritage ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 94
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    Firenze University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The historical vicissitudes of the stately Trentino and Tyrolean archives are extremely complex. Archives have long been preserved in castles and aristocratic homes (and in some cases still are); until the end of the 19th century they underwent manipulations, transfers, splits linked to the functioning of the aristocratic society of the Habsburg empire, with the transfer of funds also to distant territories (Czech Republic, Bavaria, etc.). Only recently have the provincial archives of Bolzano and Trento become the most significant place for preserving the memory of the Trentino aristocracy.
    Keywords: XIV-XVI century ; Trentino ; lordships ; aristocratic archives ; inventories ; accounting registers ; notaries ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 95
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    Firenze University Press, USiena Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The phenomenon of military internment in Germany provides a thought-provoking context that attracts various disciplinary interests. Within this volume, the author employs a primarily archival approach, interweaving historical and anthropological perspectives. The aim is to analyze and present a complex source that defies conventional categorization. The «diary» of sailor Giulio Bogino (1923-2013) – an evolving work in progress continuously revised until the early 2000s – can indeed be considered as the testimony of an internment survivor in a concentration camp in the hinterland of Hamburg, who reinterprets the memories of his captivity throughout his lifetime, ultimately transmuting them into a sort of ‘popular narrative’ imbued with occasional epic undertones. This volume offers a comprehensive introduction to the source itself, highlighting its distinctive features. The diary (1943-1948) is meticulously edited and presented alongside an extensive apparatus of explanatory footnotes, accompanying documents, as well as a rich collection of photographs and cartographic materials.
    Keywords: Archival Science ; Diaries and Memoirs ; Italian Military Internment ; Second World War ; Hamburg ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 96
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    Firenze University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: In the 14th and 15th centuries the Counts of Arco, settled immediately north of Lake Garda, played an important 'hinge function', linking politically now with the powers of the strong Italian cities. The Counts of Arco had close cultural and political relations especially with Brescia and Verona.
    Keywords: 14th-15th century ; Trentino ; rural lordship ; D'Arco ; Lake Garda ; Po Valley ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 97
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    FedOA - Federico II University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: If “back to the things themselves” is the motto of phenomenology, this volume aims to return to perception, over 75 years after Maurice Merleau-Ponty's Phenomenology of Perception. In this book, phenomenology discovered perception for the first time, primarily understood as bodily perception. Since then, philosophy has never ceased investigating its meaning, not only in the various philosophical domains (epistemology, aesthetics and even moral theory), but also – and increasingly – from a multidisciplinary perspective that links the problem of perception to questions pertaining to anthropology and human geography (the topic of situationality in space), cognitive psychology (the body schema and the perception of the external world), and semiotics (perception as a means of expression). This volume, therefore, presents the natural continuation of a collective reflection on the perceptive turn made by Merleau-Ponty, and on how this takes on a new social meaning, a new epistemological and cultural value that prompts us once again to ask the following question: what about perception today?
    Description: Published
    Description: Se “ritornare alle cose stesse” è il motto della fenomenologia, in questo volume ci si propone, a più di 75 anni di distanza dalla svolta operata da Maurice Merleau-Ponty nel suo Fenomenologia della percezione, di ritornare alla percezione. Per la prima volta, in quel testo, la fenomenologia scopriva la percezione, che è in primo luogo percezione corporea. Da allora la filosofia non ha smesso di interrogarne il significato, non solo nei vari domini filosofici (nella teoria della conoscenza, nell’estetica e persino nella morale), ma anche, e sempre di più, in un’ottica multidisciplinare che lega il problema della percezione a questioni antropologiche e di geografia umana (il tema della situazionalità nello spazio), di psicologia cognitiva (lo schema corporeo e la percezione del mondo esterno), o di semiotica (la percezione come mezzo espressivo). Questo volume rappresenta dunque il naturale proseguimento di una riflessione collettiva attorno alla svolta percettiva operata da Merleau-Ponty, e su come quest’ultima accolga su di sé un rinnovato significato sociale, un nuovo valore epistemologico e culturale che spinge ancora una volta a porci la seguente domanda: che ne è della percezione oggi?
    Keywords: Merleau-Ponty ; Phenomenology ; Contemporary French Philosophy ; Perception ; Embodied Cognition ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 98
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    Firenze University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Within a broad and articulated political action of medieval peasant society, the essay aims to identify the specific dynamics relating to Italy in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. Through an analysis of the domains of action related to justice, tax collection, frontiers, churches, new villages and clienteles, a specific peasant focus is outlined in the search for effective mediation tools between local society and princely powers.
    Keywords: Middle Ages ; peasant society ; villages ; political action ; lordship ; regional states ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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  • 99
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    Publications de l’École française de Rome
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: Il volume raccoglie sedici studi che fanno parte di ricerche in corso e inedite o presentano nuove sintesi sull’archeologia e la storia di Ostia e Portus, il porto di Roma, tra l’età repubblicana e la tarda antichità. Quattro sono i temi maggiori dei contributi: la storia dello sviluppo urbano della colonia di Ostia; lo studio della circolazione e dello scambio di merci e persone, attraverso la cultura materiale, le monete e l’epigrafia; le trasformazioni monumentali e urbane, nonché le tracce e gli effetti dell’espansione del cristianesimo, alla fine dell’Antichità; infine, le mutazioni delle infrastrutture e del paesaggio portuale del sito di Portus, tra il periodo imperiale e la tarda antichità.
    Keywords: porto ; urbanistica ; scavi ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHC Ancient history ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology
    Language: Italian
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  • 100
    Publication Date: 2024-04-16
    Description: Leonardo’s interest in Vitruvian machinatio, subservient to the needs of military architecture, starts with the return of the Sienese tradition involving mechanisms used both in civil and military fields. Whilst Martini’s influence on his military studies is partly known, very little is as yet known about the extent to which they were influenced by direct observation of fortified cities. This study analyses some drawings in which the Master achieves a perfect synthesis of art and science, harmonizing together the natural features of a territory and the technical aspects necessary to forge military strategies.
    Keywords: military architecture ; fortifications ; machinatio ; Biblioteca Reale di Torino ; cartographic representations ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Italian
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