ALBERT

Note: Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Berlin: Die Wiege der Stratosphärenforschung 1.1 Erste meteorologische Beobachtungen 1.2 Die Erforschung der Freien Atmosphäre 1.2.1 Bemannte Freiballonfahrten 1.2.2 Unbemannte Registrierballone 1.3 Die Entdeckung der Stratosphäre 1.4 Das Observatorium Lindenberg 1.4.1 Die Entdeckung der BERSON-Westwinde am Äquator 1.5 Das Institut für Meteorologie der FU Berlin 1.5.1 Die Entdeckung des Berliner Phänomens 1.5.2 Eine erste Klimatologie 1.5.3 Erste tägliche Wetterkarten von der Stratosphäre 1.5.4 Die Entdeckung des Einflusses der Sonne Literatur 2 Kurzbeschreibung der Klimatologie 2.1 Was für Daten haben wir heute? 2.2 Der mittlere Zustand der Stratosphäre 2.2.1 Die Temperatur von Pol zu Pol 2.2.2 Der Wind von Pol zu Pol 2.2.3 Die Zirkulation von Pol zu Pol 2.2.4 Monatsmittelkarten über der Nordhemisphäre 2.2.5 Monatsmittelkarten über der Südhemisphäre 2.3 Variabilität und Trends 2.3.1 Variabilität der Temperatur von Jahr zu Jahr 2.3.2 Temperaturtrends in der Stratosphäre Literatur 3 Warme und kalte Winter in der Stratosphäre 3.1 Einleitung 3.2 Major Midwinter Warming 3.2.1 Einteilung der Stratosphärenerwärmungen 3.2.2 Das "Major Midwinter Warming" im Winter 1990/91 3.2.3 Schema einer Stratosphärenerwärmung 3.3 Zusammenhänge 3.3.1 Die Southern Oscillation (SO) 3.3.2 Die Quasi-Biennial Oscillation (QBO) 3.3.3 Das solare Signal im Nordwinter 3.3.4 Vulkane und kalte Winter in der arktischen Stratosphäre 3.4 Vergleich zwischen Arktis und Antarktis 3.5 Modellexperimente Literatur 4 Die Quasi-Biennial Oscillation 4.1 Frühe Beobachtungen 4.2 Die Entdeckung der QBO 4.3 Heutiger Kenntnisstand 4.4 Zusammenhang mit den hohen Breiten Literatur 5 Die Ozonschicht und ihre Probleme 5.1 Einleitung 5.2 Frühe Beobachtungen 5.2.1 Dobsons frühes Meßnetz 5.2.2 Der Ozongehalt über Tromsö 5.3 Die natürliche Verteilung des Gesamtozons 5.4 Anthropogene Ozonabnahme in der Stratosphäre 5.4.1 Katalytische Ozonzerstörung 5.4.2 "Ozonloch" über der Antarktis 5.4.3 Trends im stratosphärischen Ozongehalt 5.4.4 Maßnahmen zur Reduktion des Chlorgehalts Literatur 6 Der 11jährige Sonnenfleckenzyklus 6.1 Einleitung 6.2 Das solare Signal im Lauf des Jahres 6.2.1 Nordhemisphäre 6.2.2 Südhemisphäre 6.2.3 Globale Korrelationen 6.3 Eine Verbindung zur tropischen Troposphäre? 6.4 Gesamtozongehalt und der Sonnenfleckenzyklus 6.5 Suche nach dem Mechanismus . Literatur 7 Schlußbetrachtungen 7.1 Zusammenfassung des bisher Gesagten 7.2 Relevanz der Stratosphäre 7.3 Unerwartetes! Inhaltsverzeichnis Glossar Sachverzeichnis

Note: Andrew C. Aplin, Andrew J. Fleet, and Joe H. S. Macquaker: Muds and mudstones: physical and fluid-flow properties / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 158:1-8, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.158.01.01 --- Physical Properties --- F. J. Pearson: What is the porosity of a mudrock? / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 158:9-21, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.158.01.02 --- David N. Dewhurst, Yunlai Yang, and Andrew C. Aplin: Permeability and fluid flow in natural mudstones / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 158:23-43, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.158.01.03 --- Kirsti Midttømme and Elen Roaldset: Thermal conductivity of sedimentary rocks: uncertainties in measurement and modelling / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 158:45-60, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.158.01.04 --- D. N. Petley: Failure envelopes of mudrocks at high confining pressures / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 158:61-71, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.158.01.05 --- K. Bjørlykke: Principal aspects of compaction and fluid flow in mudstones / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 158:73-78, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.158.01.06 --- Experimental Studies --- M. B. Clennell, D. N. Dewhurst, K. M. Brown, and G. K. Westbrook: Permeability anisotropy of consolidated clays / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 158:79-96, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.158.01.07 --- M. G. Peters and A. J. Maltman: Insights into the hydraulic performance of landfill-lining clays during deformation / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 158:97-106, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.158.01.08 --- J. F. Harrington and S. T. Horseman: Gas transport properties of clays and mudrocks / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 158:107-124, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.158.01.09 --- Case Studies --- Gary M. Ingram and Janos L. Urai: Top-seal leakage through faults and fractures: the role of mudrock properties / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 158:125-135, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.158.01.10 --- T. Skar, R. T. Van Balen, L. Arnesen, and S. Cloetingh: Origin of overpressures on the Halten Terrace, offshore mid-Norway: the potential role of mechanical compaction, pressure transfer and stress / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 158:137-156, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.158.01.11 --- J. Dorsch and T. J. Katsube: Porosity characteristics of Cambrian mudrocks (Oak Ridge, East Tennessee, USA) and their implications for contaminant transport / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 158:157-173, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.158.01.12 --- K. Walraevens and J. Cardenal: Preferential pathways in an Eocene clay: hydrogeological and hydrogeochemical evidence / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 158:175-186, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.158.01.13

Note: Nick Cameron, Ray Bate, Val Clure, and Jeremy Benton: Oil and gas habitats of the South Atlantic: Introduction / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 153:1-9, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.153.01.01 --- The Geological and Geophysical Framework --- Garry D. Karner and Neal W. Driscoll: Tectonic and stratigraphic development of the West African and eastern Brazilian Margins: insights from quantitative basin modelling / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 153:11-40, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.153.01.02 --- Kerry Gallagher and Roderick Brown: The Mesozoic denudation history of the Atlantic margins of southern Africa and southeast Brazil and the relationship to offshore sedimentation / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 153:41-53, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.153.01.03 --- Renato M. Darros de Matos: History of the northeast Brazilian rift system: kinematic implications for the break-up between Brazil and West Africa / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 153:55-73, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.153.01.04 --- Bruce R. Rosendahl and Henrike Groschel-Becker: Deep seismic structure of the continental margin in the Gulf of Guinea: a summary report / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 153:75-83, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.153.01.05 --- R. Crossley and D. Cripps: Templates from mainland Africa and the Red Sea for interpreting the early evolution of the South Atlantic / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 153:85-96, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.153.01.06 --- Oil and Gas Habitats --- P. Dolan: Western Africa: an unfinished story of oil and gas exploration / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 153:97-99, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.153.01.07 --- M. P. Coward, E. G. Purdy, A. C. Ries, and D. G. Smith: The distribution of petroleum reserves in basins of the South Atlantic margins / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 153:101-131, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.153.01.08 --- Ian Davison: Tectonics and hydrocarbon distribution along the Brazilian South Atlantic margin / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 153:133-151, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.153.01.09 --- Eric H. A. Jungslager: Petroleum habitats of the Atlantic margin of South Africa / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 153:153-168, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.153.01.10 --- Organic Geochemistry --- C. F. Schiefelbein, J. E. Zumberge, N. R. Cameron, and S. W. Brown: Petroleum systems in the South Atlantic margins / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 153:169-179, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.153.01.11 --- R. Burwood: Angola: source rock control for Lower Congo Coastal and Kwanza Basin petroleum systems / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 153:181-194, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.153.01.12 --- Applications --- Ann Holbourn, Wolfgang Kuhnt, Abderrazzak El Albani, Thomas Pletsch, Florian Luderer, and Thomas Wagner: Upper Cretaceous palaeoenvironments and benthonic foraminiferal assemblages of potential source rocks from the western African margin, Central Atlantic / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 153:195-222, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.153.01.13 --- A. El Albani, W. Kuhnt, F. Luderer, J. P. Herbin, and M. Caron: Palaeoenvironmental evolution of the Late Cretaceous sequence in the Tarfaya Basin (southwest of Morocco) / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 153:223-240, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.153.01.14 --- Thomas Wagner and Thomas Pletsch: Tectono-sedimentary controls on Cretaceous black shale deposition along the opening Equatorial Atlantic Gateway (ODP Leg 159) / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 153:241-265, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.153.01.15 --- R. C. Preece, M. A. Kaminski, and T. W. Dignes: Miocene benthonic foraminiferal morphogroups in an oxygen minimum zone, offshore Cabinda / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 153:267-282, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.153.01.16 --- Raymond H. Bate: Non-marine ostracod assemblages of the Pre-Salt rift basins of West Africa and their role in sequence stratigraphy / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 153:283-292, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.153.01.17 --- R. V. Dingle: Walvis Ridge barrier: its influence on palaeoenvironments and source rock generation deduced from ostracod distributions in the early South Atlantic Ocean / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 153:293-302, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.153.01.18 --- Exploration Studies and Issues --- Jonathan P. Turner: Detachment faulting and petroleum prospectivity in the Rio Muni Basin, Equatorial Guinea, West Africa / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 153:303-320, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.153.01.19 --- Joanne Bagguley and Sarah Prosser: The interpretation of passive margin depositional processes using seismic stratigraphy: examples from offshore Namibia / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 153:321-344, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.153.01.20 --- I. G. Stanistreet and H. Stollhofen: Onshore equivalents of the main Kudu gas reservoir in Namibia / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 153:345-365, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.153.01.21 --- Dougal A. Jerram, Nigel Mountney, and Harald Stollhofen: Facies architecture of the Etjo Sandstone Formation and its interaction with the Basal Etendeka Flood Basalts of northwest Namibia: implications for offshore prospectivity / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 153:367-380, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.153.01.22 --- J. Clemson, J. Cartwright, and R. Swart: The Namib Rift: a rift system of possible Karoo age, offshore Namibia / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 153:381-402, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.153.01.23 --- P. F. Barker: Falkland Plateau evolution and a mobile southernmost South America / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 153:403-408, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.153.01.24 --- S. R. Lawrence, M. Johnson, S. R. Tubb, and S. J. Marshallsea: Tectono-stratigraphic evolution of the North Falkland region / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 153:409-424, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.153.01.25 --- P. J. E. Bransden, P. Burges, M. J. Durham, and J. G. Hall: Evidence for multi-phase rifting in the North Falklands Basin / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 153:425-443, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.153.01.26 --- Neil S. Meadows: Basin evolution and sedimentary fill in the Palaeozoic sequences of the Falkland Islands / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 153:445-464, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.153.01.27

Note: Table of Contents: SECTION A: MODERN OCEAN AND SEA-ICE PROCESSES. - Features of Seasonal and Interannual Variability of the Sea Level and Water Circulation in the Laptev Sea / V. K. Pavlov and P. V. Pavlov. - Numerical Modelling of Storm Surges in the Laptev Sea Based on the Finite Element Method / I. Ashik and A. Novakov. - Large-Scale Variations of Sea Level in the Laptev Sea / G. N. Voinov and E. A. Zakharchuk. - Extreme Oscillations of the Sea Level in the Laptev Sea / I. Ashik, Y. Dvorkin and Y. Vanda. - Internal Waves in the Laptev Sea / E. A. Zakharchuk. - The Composition of the Coarse Fraction of Aerosols in the Marine Boundary Layer over the Laptev, Kara and Barents Seas / V. P. Shevchenko, A. P. Lisitzin, R. Stein, V. V. Serova, A. B. Isaeva and N. V. Politova. - New Data on Sea-Ice Albedo in the Laptev and Barents Seas / B. V. Ivanov. - Possible Causes of Radioactive Contamination in the Laptev Sea / V. K. Pavlov, V. V. Stanovoy and A. I. Nikitin. - Oceanographic Causes for Transarctic Ice Transport of River Discharge / I. Dmitrenko, P. Golovin, V. Gribanov and H. Kassens. - Step-Like Vertical Structure Formation Due to Turbulent Mixing of Initially Continuous Density Gradients / A. Zatsepin, S. Dikarev, S. Poyarkov, N. Sheremet, I. Dmitrenko, P. Golovin and H. Kassens. - Dissolved and Paniculate Major and Trace Elements in Newly Formed Ice from the Laptev Sea (Transdrift III, October 1995) / J. A. Hölemann, M. Schirmacher and A. Prange. - Particle Entrainment into Newly Forming Sea Ice - Freeze-Up Studies in October 1995 / F. Lindemann, J. A. Holemann, A. Korablev and A. Zachek. - Frazil Ice Formation during the Spring Flood and its Role in Transport of Sediments to the Ice Cover / P. Golovin, I. Dmitrenko, H. Kassens and J. A. Hölemann. - SECTION B: THE MARINE ECOSYSTEM. - Pelagic-Benthic Coupling in the Laptev Sea Affected by Ice Cover / C. Grahl, A. Boetius and E.-M. Nöthig. - Chlorophyll a Distribution in Water Column and Sea Ice during the Laptev Sea Freeze-Up Study in Autumn 1995 / K. v. Juterzenka and K. Knickmeier. - Composition, Abundance and Population Structure of Spring-Time Zooplankton in the Shelf-Zone of Laptev Sea / E. N. Abramova. - Macrobenthos Distribution in the Laptev Sea in Relation to Hydrology / V. V. Petryashov, B. I. Sirenko, A. A. Golikov, A. V. Novozhilov, E. Rachor, D. Piepenburg and M. K. Schmid. - Carepoctus solidus sp.n., a New Species of Liparid Fish (Scorpaeniformes, Liparidae) from the Lower Bathyal of the Polar Basin / N. V. Chernova. - Spring Stopover of Birds on the Laptev Sea Polynya / D. V. Solovieva. - SECTION C: LAND-OCEAN INTERACTIONS AND PATHWAYS. - Major, Trace and Rare Earth Element Geochemistry of Suspended Particulate Material of East Siberian Rivers Draining to the Arctic Ocean / V. Rachold. - Carbon Isotope Composition of Particulate Organic Material in East Siberian Rivers / V. Rachold and H.-W. Hubberten. - Distribution of River Water and Suspended Sediment Loads in the Deltas of Rivers in the Basins of The Laptev and East-Siberian Seas / V. V. Ivanov and A. A. Piskun. - Dissolved Oxygen, Silicon, Phosphorous and Suspended Matter Concentrations During the Spring Breakup of The Lena River / S. V. Pivovarov, J. A. Hölemann, H. Kassens, M. Antonow and I. Dmitrenko. - Distribution Patterns of Heavy Minerals in Siberian Rivers, the Laptev Sea and the eastern Arctic Ocean: An Approach to Identify Sources, Transport and Pathways of Terrigenous Matter / M. Behrends, E. Hoops and B. Peregovich. - The Role of Coastal Retreat for Sedimentation in the Laptev Sea / F. E. Are. - SECTION D: TERRESTRIAL ENVIRONMENT - PAST AND PRESENT. - Seasonal Changes in Hydrology, Energy Balance and Chemistry in the Active Layers of Arctic Tundra Soils in Taymyr Peninsula, Russia / J. Boike and P. P. Overduin. - The Landscape and Geobotanical Characteristics of the Levinson-Lessing Lake Basin, Byrranga Mountains, Central Taimyr / M. A. Anisimov and I. N. Pospelov. - Studies of Methane Production and Emission in Relation to the Microrelief of a Polygonal Tundra in Northern Siberia / V. A. Samarkin, A. Gundelwein and E.-M. Pfeiffer. - Carbon Dioxide and Methane Emmissions at Arctic Tundra Sites in North Siberia / M. Sommerkom, A. Gundelwein, E.-M. Pfeiffer and M. Bolter. - The Features of the Hydrological Regime of the Lake-River Systems of the Byrranga Mountains (by the Example of the Levinson-Lessing Lake) / V. P. Zimichev, D. Yu. Bolschyanov, V. G. Mesheryakov and D. Gintz. - Lead-210 Dating and Heavy Metal Concentration in Recent Sediments of Lama Lake (Norilsk Area, Siberia) / B. Hagedorn, S. Harwart, M. M. R. van der Loeff and M. Melles. - Late Weichselian to Holocene Diatom Succession in a Sediment Core from Lama Lake, Siberia and Presumed Ecological Implications / U. Kienel. - Climate and Vegetation History of the Taymyr Peninsula since Middle Weichselian Time - Palynological Evidence from Lake Sediments / J. Hahne and M. Melles. - Laminated Sediments from Levinson-Lessing Lake, Northern Central Siberia - A 30,000 Year Record of Environmental History? / T. Ebel, M. Melles and F. Niessen. - High-Resolution Seismic Stratigraphy of Lake Sediments on the Taymyr Peninsula, Central Siberia / F. Niessen, T. Ebel, C. Kopsch and G. B. Fedorov. - Archaeological Survey in Central Taymyr / V. V. Pitul'ko. - Marine Pleistocene Deposits of the Taymyr Peninsula and their Age from ESR Dating / D. Bolshiyanov and A. Molodkov. - Paleoclimatic Indicators from Permafrost Sequences in the Eastern Taymyr Lowland / C. Siegert, A. Yu. Derevyagin, G.N. Shilova, W.-D. Hermichen and A. Hiller. - SECTION E: MARINE DEPOSITIONAL ENVIRONMENT - PAST AND PRESENT. - Stable Oxygen Isotope Ratios in Benthic Carbonate Shells of Ostracoda, Foraminifera, and Bivalvia from Surface Sediments of the Laptev Sea, Summer 1993 and 1994 / H. Erlenkeuser and U. von Grafenstein. - Determination of Depositional Beryllium-10 Fluxes in the Area of the Laptev Sea and Beryllium-10 Concentrations in Water Samples of High Northern Latitudes / C. Strobl, V. Schulz, S. Vogler, S. Baumann, H. Kassens, P. W. Kubik, M. Suter and A. Mangini. - Spatial Distribution of Diatom Surface Sediment Assemblages on the Laptev Sea Shelf (Russian Arctic) / H. Cremer. - Diatoms from Surface Sediments of the Saint Anna Trough (Kara Sea) / R. N. Djinoridze, G. I. Ivanov, E. N. Djinoridze, and R. F. Spielhagen. - Distribution of Aquatic Palynomorphs in Surface Sediments from the Laptev Sea, Eastern Arctic Ocean / M. Kunz-Pirrung. - Distribution of Pollen and Spores in Surface Sediments of the Laptev Sea / O. D. Naidina and H. A. Bauch. - Clay Mineral Distribution in Surface Sediments of the Laptev Sea: Indicator for Sediment Provinces, Dynamics and Sources / B. T. Rossak, H. Kassens, H. Lange and J. Thiede. - Planktic Foraminifera in Holocene Sediments from the Laptev Sea and the Central Arctic Ocean: Species Distribution and Paleobiogeographical Implication / H. A. Bauch. - Holocene Diatom Stratigraphy and Paleoceanography of the Eurasian Arctic Seas / Y. Polyakova. - Late Quaternary Organic Carbon and Biomarker Records from the Laptev Sea Continental Margin (Arctic Ocean): Implications for Organic Carbon Flux and Composition / R. Stein, K. Fahl, F. Niessen and M. Siebold. - Late Pleistocene Paleoriver Channels on the Laptev Sea Shelf - Implications from Sub-Bottom Profiling / H. P. Kleiber and F. Niessen. - Main Structural Elements of Eastern Russian Arctic Continental Margin Derived from Satellite Gravity and Multichannel Seismic Reflection Data / S. S. Drachev, G. L. Johnson, S. W. Laxon, D. C. McAdoo and H. Kassens. - High Resolution Seismic Studies in the Laptev Sea Shelf: First Results and Future Needs / B. Kim, G. Grikurov and V. Soloviev. - SECTION F: SUMMARY. - Dynamics and History of the Laptev Sea and its Continental Hinterland: A Summary / J. Thiede, L. Timokhov, H. A. Bauch, D. Bolshiyanov, I. Dmitrenko

Note: D. H. Tarling: Introduction: sediments and diagenesis / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 151:1-8, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.151.01.21 --- C. M. Batt: Preliminary investigations into the acquisition of remanence in archaeological sediments / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 151:9-19, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.151.01.02 --- S. A. Pisarevsky: Studies of post-depositional remanent magnetization and their relevance to the palaeomagnetic record / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 151:21-26, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.151.01.03 --- Graham J. Borradaile: Viscous remanent magnetization of high thermal stability in limestone / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 151:27-42, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.151.01.04 --- Barbara A. Maher and Mark W. Hounslow: The significance of magnetotactic bacteria for the palaeomagnetic and rock magnetic record of Quaternary sediments and soils / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 151:43-46, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.151.01.05 --- Shmuel Marco, Hagai Ron, Michael O. McWilliams, and Mordechai Stein: The locking-in of remanence in upper Pleistocene sediments of Lake Lisan (palaeo Dead Sea) / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 151:47-52, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.151.01.06 --- J. Dinarès-Turell and M. J. Dekkers: Diagenesis and remanence acquisition in the Lower Pliocene Trubi marls at Punta di Maiata (southern Sicily): palaeomagnetic and rock magnetic observations / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 151:53-69, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.151.01.07 --- L. Vigliotti, L. Capotondi, and M. Torii: Magnetic properties of sediments deposited in suboxic-anoxic environments: relationships with biological and geochemical proxies / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 151:71-83, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.151.01.08 --- Michael Urbat, Mark J. Dekkers, and Simon P. Vriend: The isolation of diagenetic groups in marine sediments using fuzzy c-means cluster analyses / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 151:85-93, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.151.01.09 --- Gary S. Wilson and Andrew P. Roberts: Diagenesis of magnetic mineral assemblages in multiply redeposited siliciclastic marine sediments, Wanganui basin, New Zealand / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 151:95-108, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.151.01.10 --- P. Turner, P. Chandler, D. Ellis, G. P. Leveille, and M. L. Heywood: Remanence acquisition and magnetostratigraphy of the Leman Sandstone Formation: Jupiter Fields, southern North Sea / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 151:109-124, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.151.01.11 --- E. A. Hailwood, D. Bowen, F. Ding, P. W. M. Corbett, and P. Whattler: Characterizing pore fabrics in sediments by anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility analyses / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 151:125-126, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.151.01.12 --- F. Hrouda and J. Ježek: Magnetic anisotropy indications of deformations associated with diagenesis / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 151:127-137, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.151.01.13 --- Graham J. Borradaile, Philip W. Fralick, and France Lagroix: Acquisition of anhysteretic remanence and tensor subtraction from AMS isolates true palaeocurrent grain alignments / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 151:139-145, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.151.01.14 --- B. D’Argenio, V. Ferreri, M. Iorio, A. Raspini, and D. H. Tarling: Diagenesis and remanence acquisition in the Cretaceous carbonate sediments of Monte Raggeto, southern Italy / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 151:147-156, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.151.01.15 --- Emő Márton: Diagenesis in platform carbonate rocks: a palaeomagnetic study of an upper Triassic-lower Jurassic section, Tata (Hungary) / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 151:157-165, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.151.01.16 --- Alla Shogenova: The influence of dolomitization on the magnetic properties of Lower Palaeozoic carbonate rocks in Estonia / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 151:167-180, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.151.01.17 --- Herbert Haubold: Alteration of magnetic properties of Palaeozoic platform carbonate rocks during burial diagenesis (Lower Ordovician sequence, Texas, USA) / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 151:181-203, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.151.01.18 --- Glossary / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 151:205-208, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.151.01.19

Note: K. J. W. McCaffrey: Dave Johnston: an appreciation and bibliography / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 155:vii-viii, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.155.01.01 --- Lidia Lonergan, Jamie Wilkinson, and Ken McCaffrey: Fractures, fluid flow and mineralization: an introduction / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 155:1-6, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.155.01.02 --- Fracture Populations --- S. Roberts, D. J. Sanderson, and P. Gumiel: Fractal analysis and percolation properties of veins / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 155:7-16, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.155.01.03 --- Julia F. W. Stowell, Adrian P. Watson, and Neil F. C. Hudson: Geometry and population systematics of a quartz vein set, Holy Island, Anglesey, North Wales / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 155:17-33, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.155.01.04 --- P. A. Gillespie, J. D. Johnston, M. A. Loriga, K. J. W. McCaffrey, J. J. Walsh, and J. Watterson: Influence of layering on vein systematics in line samples / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 155:35-56, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.155.01.05 --- Maria Antonietta Loriga: Scaling systematics of vein size: an example from the Guanajuato mining district (Central Mexico) / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 155:57-67, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.155.01.06 --- Fluid Flow and Fracture Systems --- David J. Sanderson and Xing Zhang: Critical stress localization of flow associated with deformation of well-fractured rock masses, with implications for mineral deposits / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 155:69-81, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.155.01.07 --- Mark A. Jones, Alec B. Pringle, Iain M. Fulton, and Shane O’Neill: Discrete fracture network modelling applied to groundwater resource exploitation in southwest Ireland / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 155:83-103, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.155.01.08 --- Peter Connolly and John Cosgrove: Prediction of static and dynamic fluid pathways within and around dilational jogs / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 155:105-121, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.155.01.09 --- Structural Controls on Mineralization --- Stephen F. Cox: Deformational controls on the dynamics of fluid flow in mesothermal gold systems / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 155:123-140, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.155.01.10 --- Tom G. Blenkinsop and David J. Sanderson: Are gold deposits in the crust fractals? A study of gold mines in the Zimbabwe craton / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 155:141-151, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.155.01.11 --- S. J. Jolley, I. H. C. Henderson, A. C. Barnicoat, and N. P. C. Fox: Thrust-fracture network and hydrothermal gold mineralization: Witwatersrand Basin, South Africa / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 155:153-165, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.155.01.12 --- Piergiorgio Rossetti and Fabrizio Colombo: Adularia-sericite gold deposits of Marmato (Caldas, Colombia): field and petrographical data / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 155:167-182, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.155.01.13 --- Yannick Branquet, Alain Cheilletz, Gaston Giuliani, Bernard Laumonier, and Oscar Blanco: Fluidized hydrothermal breccia in dilatant faults during thrusting: the Colombian emerald deposits / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 155:183-195, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.155.01.14 --- M. A. N. Brown, R. J. H. Jolly, W. Stone, and M. P. Coward: Nickel ore troughs in Archaean volcanic rocks, Kambalda, Western Australia: indicators of early extension / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 155:197-211, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.155.01.15 --- I. R. Colke, J. Craig, and D. J. Blundell: Structural controls on the hydrocarbon and mineral deposits within the Kutai Basin, East Kalimantan / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 155:213-232, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.155.01.16 --- Irish Zn/Pb Deposits: Structure and Fluid Flow --- Murray W. Hitzman: Extensional faults that localize Irish syndiagenetic Zn-Pb Deposits and their reactivation during Variscan compression / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 155:233-245, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.155.01.17 --- C. E. Everett, J. J. Wilkinson, and D. M. Rye: Fracture-controlled fluid flow in the Lower Palaeozoic basement rocks of Ireland: implications for the genesis of Irish-type Zn-Pb deposits / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 155:247-276, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.155.01.18 --- Helen Lewis and Gary D. Couples: Carboniferous basin evolution of central Ireland — simulation of structural controls on mineralization / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 155:277-302, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.155.01.19 --- G. D. Sevastopulo and P. Redmond: Age of mineralization of carbonate-hosted, base metal deposits in the Rathdowney Trend, Ireland / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 155:303-311, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.155.01.20 --- B. M. O’Reilly, P. W. Readman, and T. Murphy: Gravity lineaments and Carboniferous-hosted base metal deposits of the Irish Midlands / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 155:313-321, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.155.01.21

Note: Paul D. Ryan: Preface / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 164:vii-x, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.164.01.01 --- P. D. Ryan and C. Mac Niocaill: Continental Tectonics: an introduction / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 164:1-6, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.164.01.02 --- Peter F. Ballance: Simplification of the Southwest Pacific Neogene arcs: inherited complexity and control by a retreating pole of rotation / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 164:7-19, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.164.01.03 --- Laurent Jolivet, Claudio Faccenna, Nicola D’Agostino, Marc Fournier, and Dan Worrall: The kinematics of back-arc basins, examples from the Tyrrhenian, Aegean and Japan Seas / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 164:21-53, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.164.01.04 --- John Dewey and Maria Mange: Petrography of Ordovician and Silurian sediments in the western Irish Caledonides: tracers of a short-lived Ordovician continent-arc collision orogeny and the evolution of the Laurentian Appalachian-Caledonian margin / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 164:55-107, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.164.01.05 --- J. A. Plant, P. Stone, and J. R. Mendum: Regional geochemistry, terrane analysis and metallogeny in the British Caledonides / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 164:109-125, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.164.01.06 --- Nicholas Rast, Frank R. Ettensohn, and Diana E. Rast: Taconian seismogenic deformation in the Appalachian Orogen and the North American Craton / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 164:127-137, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.164.01.07 --- M. P. Searle, D. J. Waters, M. W. Dransfield, B. J. Stephenson, C. B. Walker, J. D. Walker, and D. C. Rex: Thermal and mechanical models for the structural and metamorphic evolution of the Zanskar High Himalaya / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 164:139-156, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.164.01.08 --- M. A. Forster and G. S. Lister: Separate episodes of eclogite and blueschist facies metamorphism in the Aegean metamorphic core complex of Ios, Cyclades, Greece / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 164:157-177, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.164.01.09 --- V. Pease and J. Argent: The Northern Sacramento Mountains, southwest United States. Part I: Structural profile through a crustal extensional detachment system / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 164:179-198, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.164.01.10 --- V. Pease, D. Foster, J. Wooden, P. O’Sullivan, J. Argent, and C. Fanning: The Northern Sacramento Mountains, southwest United States. Part II: Exhumation history and detachment faulting / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 164:199-203,NP,205-226,NP,228-232,NP,233-238, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.164.01.11 --- Z. R. Beydoun: Evolution and development of the Levant (Dead Sea Rift) Transform System: A historical-chronological review of a structural controversy / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 164:239-255, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.164.01.12 --- M. A. Khan, J. Mechie, C. Birt, G. Byrne, S. Gaciri, B. Jacob, G. R. Keller, P. K. H. Maguire, O. Novak, I. O. Nyambok, J. P. Patel, C. Prodehl, D. Riaroh, S. Simiyu, and H. Thybo: The lithospheric structure of the Kenya Rift as revealed by wide-angle seismic measurements / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 164:257-269, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.164.01.13 --- Garry D. Karner and Neal W. Driscoll: Style, timing and distribution of tectonic deformation across the Exmouth Plateau, northwest Australia, determined from stratal architecture and quantitative basin modelling / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 164:271-311, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.164.01.14 --- Jeffrey A. Karson and C. Kent Brooks: Structural and magmatic segmentation of the Tertiary East Greenland Volcanic Rifted Margin / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 164:313-338, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.164.01.15 --- Erratum --- Erratum: Thermal and mechanical models for the structural and metamorphic evolution of the Zanskar High Himalaya / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 164:ERR, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.164.01.17

Note: Preface / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 161:vii-viii, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.161.01.01 --- New Zealand, North Island Volcanic Province --- John Cassidy, Corinne A. Locke, Craig A. Miller, and David J. Rout: The Auckland volcanic field, New Zealand: geophysical evidence for its eruption history / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 161:1-10, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.161.01.02 --- Teresa M. Giles, Rewi M. Newnham, David J. Lowe, and Adam J. Munro: Impact of tephra fall and environmental change: a 1000 year record from Matakana Island, Bay of Plenty, North Island, New Zealand / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 161:11-26, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.161.01.03 --- Rewi M. Newnham, David J. Lowe, and Brent V. Alloway: Volcanic hazards in Auckland, New Zealand: a preliminary assessment of the threat posed by central North Island silicic volcanism based on the Quaternary tephrostratigraphical record / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 161:27-45, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.161.01.04 --- East African Rift Valley and the Mediterranean --- Stuart C. Scott and Ian P. Skilling: The role of tephrachronology in recognizing synchronous caldera-forming events at the Quaternary volcanoes Longonot and Suswa, south Kenya Rift / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 161:47-67, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.161.01.05 --- J. C. Hardiman: Deep sea tephra from Nisyros Island, eastern Aegean Sea, Greece / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 161:69-88, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.161.01.06 --- S. Vinciguerra, S. Garozzo, A. Montalto, and G. Patanè: Eruptive and seismic activity at Etna Volcano (Italy) between 1977 and 1991 / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 161:89-107, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.161.01.07 --- Late Quaternary eruptions in Iceland --- John Grattan, David Gilbertson, and Daniel Charman: Modelling the impact of Icelandic volcanic eruptions upon the prehistoric societies and environment of northern and western Britain / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 161:109-124, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.161.01.08 --- Silvia Gonzalez, Jennifer M. Jones, and David L. Williams: Characterization of tephras using magnetic properties: an example from SE Iceland / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 161:125-145, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.161.01.09 --- Daniel J. Charman and John Grattan: An assessment of discriminant function analysis in the identification and correlation of distal Icelandic tephras in the British Isles / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 161:147-160, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.161.01.10 --- John Grattan and Jon Sadler: Regional warming of the lower atmosphere in the wake of volcanic eruptions: the role of the Laki fissure eruption in the hot summer of 1783 / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 161:161-171, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.161.01.11 --- Mark Brayshay and John Grattan: Environmental and social responses in Europe to the 1783 eruption of the Laki fissure volcano in Iceland: a consideration of contemporary documentary evidence / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 161:173-187, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.161.01.12 --- Hazard Assessment --- David K. Chester, Christopher Dibben, Rui Coutinho, Angus M. Duncan, Paul D. Cole, John E. Guest, and Peter J. Baxter: Human adjustments and social vulnerability to volcanic hazards: the case of Furnas Volcano, São Miguel, Açores / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 161:189-207, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.161.01.13 --- M. C. Solana and A. Aparicio: Reconstruction of the 1706 Montaña Negra eruption. Emergency procedures for Garachico and El Tanque, Tenerife, Canary Islands / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 161:209-216, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.161.01.14

Note: Stephen E. Prensky: Advances in borehole imaging technology and applications / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 159:1-43, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.159.01.01 --- Philip S. Cheung: Microresistivity and ultrasonic imagers: tool operations and processing principles with reference to commonly encountered image artefacts / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 159:45-57, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.159.01.02 --- J. C. Lofts and L. T. Bourke: The recognition of artefacts from acoustic and resistivity borehole imaging devices / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 159:59-76, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.159.01.03 --- Robert Trice: A methodology for applying a non unique, morphological classification to sine wave events picked from borehole image log data / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 159:77-90, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.159.01.04 --- Jeremy Prosser, Stuart Buck, Shaun Saddler, and Vince Hilton: Methodologies for multi-well sequence analysis using borehole image and dipmeter data / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 159:91-121, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.159.01.05 --- Malcolm Rider, Tim Goodall, and Tim Dodson: A pre-development turbidite reservoir evaluation using FMS electrical images / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 159:123-137, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.159.01.06 --- David J. Went and William C. Fisher: Stratigraphic relationships in the upper Rotliegend: interpretations from horizontal and vertical well borehole images, core and logs in the Lancelot area, Southern North Sea, UK / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 159:139-153, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.159.01.07 --- Robert Trice: Application of borehole image logs in constructing 3D static models of productive fracture networks in the Apulian Platform, Southern Apennines / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 159:155-176, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.159.01.08 --- R. M. McGarva, C. Bell, and J. Bedford: Use of Resistivity At Bit (RAB) images within an Eocene submarine channel complex, Alba Field, UKCS / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 159:177-189, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.159.01.09 --- T. Hansen and D. N. Parkinson: Insights from simultaneous acoustic and resistivity imaging / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 159:191-201, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.159.01.10 --- Ian Goodall, Jeremy Lofts, Matthew Mulcahy, Michael Ashton, and Sam Johnson: A sedimentological application of ultrasonic borehole images in complex lithologies: the Lower Kimmeridge Clay Formation, Magnus Field, UKCS / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 159:203-225, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.159.01.11 --- Trevor Williams and Carlos Pirmez: FMS Images from carbonates of the Bahama Bank Slope, ODP Leg 166: Lithological identification and cyclo-stratigraphy / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 159:227-238, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.159.01.12 --- Laird B. Thompson and J. W. Snedden: Geology and reservoir description of 1Y1 reservoir, Oso Field, Nigeria using FMS and dipmeter / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 159:239-257, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.159.01.13 --- D. N. Parkinson, R. J. Dixon, and E. J. Jolley: Contributions of acoustic imaging to the development of the Bruce Field, Northern North Sea / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 159:259-270, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.159.01.14 --- L. M. Grace, B. M. Newberry, and J. H. Harper: Fault visualization from borehole images for sidetrack optimization / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 159:271-281, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.159.01.15 --- T. S. Brewer, P. K. Harvey, S. Haggas, P. A. Pezard, and D. Goldberg: Borehole images of the ocean crust: case histories from the Ocean Drilling Program / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 159:283-294, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.159.01.16

Note: Uwe Ring, Mark T. Brandon, Sean D. Willett, and Gordon S. Lister: Exhumation processes / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 154:1-27, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.154.01.01 --- Subduction-Related Accretionary Wedges (B-type Subduction) --- Richard L. Sedlock: Evaluation of exhumation mechanisms for coherent blueschists in western Baja California, Mexico / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 154:29-54, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.154.01.02 --- Uwe Ring and Mark T. Brandon: Ductile deformation and mass loss in the Franciscan Subduction Complex: implications for exhumation processes in accretionary wedges / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 154:55-86, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.154.01.03 --- Stuart N. Thomson, Bernhard Stöckhert, and Manfred R. Brix: Miocene high-pressure metamorphic rocks of Crete, Greece: rapid exhumation by buoyant escape / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 154:87-107, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.154.01.04 --- T. J. Rawling and G. S. Lister: Oscillating modes of orogeny in the Southwest Pacific and the tectonic evolution of New Caledonia / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 154:109-127, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.154.01.05 --- R. P. Wintsch, T. Byrne, and M. Toriumi: Exhumation of the Sanbagawa blueschist belt, SW Japan, by lateral flow and extrusion: evidence from structural kinematics and retrograde P-T-t paths / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 154:129-155, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.154.01.06 --- Collisional Belts and Intra-Continental Convergence (A-type Subduction) --- Fritz Schlunegger and Sean Willett: Spatial and temporal variations in exhumation of the central Swiss Alps and implications for exhumation mechanisms / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 154:157-179, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.154.01.07 --- Olivier Vanderhaeghe, Jean-Pierre Burg, and Christian Teyssier: Exhumation of migmatites in two collapsed orogens: Canadian Cordillera and French Variscides / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 154:181-204, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.154.01.08 --- Andrew T. Calvert, Phillip B. Gans, and Jeffrey M. Amato: Diapiric ascent and cooling of a sillimanite gneiss dome revealed by 40Ar/39Ar thermochronology: the Kigluaik Mountains, Seward Peninsula, Alaska / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 154:205-232, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.154.01.09 --- Allen F. Glazner: Exposure of deep, dense rocks: interplay between erosion and sinking / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 154:233-239, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.154.01.10 --- J. McL. Miller, R. T. Gregory, D. R. Gray, and D. A. Foster: Geological and geochronological constraints on the exhumation of a high-pressure metamorphic terrane, Oman / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 154:241-260, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.154.01.11 --- Geoffrey E. Batt, Barry P. Kohn, Jean Braun, Ian McDougall, and Trevor R. Ireland: New insight into the dynamic development of the Southern Alps, New Zealand, from detailed thermochronological investigation of the Mataketake Range pegmatites / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 154:261-282, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.154.01.12 --- John I. Garver, Mark T. Brandon, Mary Roden-Tice, and Peter J. J. Kamp: Exhumation history of orogenic highlands determined by detrital fission-track thermochronology / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 154:283-304, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.154.01.13 --- Lithospheric Extension: Divergent Plate Motions (Rifting) --- M. A. Forster and G. S. Lister: Detachment faults in the Aegean core complex of Ios, Cyclades, Greece / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 154:305-323, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.154.01.14 --- Laurel B. Goodwin: Controls on pseudotachylyte formation during tectonic exhumation in the South Mountains metamorphic core complex, Arizona / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 154:325-342, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.154.01.15 --- David A. Foster and Barbara E. John: Quantifying tectonic exhumation in an extensional orogen with thermochronology: examples from the southern Basin and Range Province / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 154:343-364, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.154.01.16

Note: B. J. Smith, W. B. Whalley, P. A. Warke, and A. Ruffell: Introduction and background: interpretations of landscape change / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 162:vii-x, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.162.01.01 --- The British Isles --- David K. C. Jones: Evolving models of the Tertiary evolutionary geomorphology of southern England, with special reference to the Chalklands / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 162:1-23, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.162.01.02 --- David K. C. Jones: On the uplift and denudation of the Weald / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 162:25-43, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.162.01.03 --- Peter Walsh, Michael Boulter, and Iwona Morawiecka: Chattian and Miocene elements in the modern landscape of western Britain and Ireland / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 162:45-63, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.162.01.04 --- Y. Battiau-Queney: Crustal anisotropy and differential uplift: their role in long-term landform development / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 162:65-74, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.162.01.05 --- Mainland Europe and Scandinavia --- Väino Puura, Rein Vaher, and Igor Tuuling: Pre-Devonian landscape of the Baltic Oil-Shale Basin, NW of the Russian Platform / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 162:75-83, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.162.01.06 --- Karna Lidmar-Bergström: Uplift histories revealed by landforms of the Scandinavian domes / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 162:85-91, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.162.01.07 --- Piotr Migoń: Inherited landscapes of the Sudetic Foreland (SW Poland) and implications for reconstructing uplift and erosional histories of upland terrains in Central Europe / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 162:93-107, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.162.01.08 --- Roberto Basili, Fabrizio Galadini, and Paolo Messina: The application of palaeolandsurface analysis to the study of recent tectonics in central Italy / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 162:109-117, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.162.01.09 --- Carlo Bartolini: An overview of Pliocene to present-day uplift and denudation rates in the Northern Apennine / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 162:119-125, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.162.01.10 --- Africa and the Middle East --- Alastair W. Baird and Andrew J. Russell: Structural and stratigraphic perspectives on the uplift and erosional history of Djebel Cherichira and Oued Grigema, a segment of the Tunisian Atlas thrust front / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 162:127-142, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.162.01.11 --- R. W. H. Butler and S. Spencer: Landscape evolution and the preservation of tectonic landforms along the northern Yammouneh Fault, Lebanon / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 162:143-156, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.162.01.12 --- Mats G. Eriksson: Influence of crustal movements on landforms, erosion and sediment deposition in the Irangi Hills, central Tanzania / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 162:157-168, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.162.01.13 --- Asia --- David N. Petley and Sharon Reid: Uplift and landscape stability at Taroko, eastern Taiwan / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 162:169-181, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.162.01.14 --- P. A. Fothergill and H. Ma: Preliminary observations on the geomorphic evolution of the Guide Basin, Qinghai Province, China: implications for the uplift of the northeast margin of the Tibetan Plateau / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 162:183-200, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.162.01.15 --- Lewis A. Owen, W. Dickson Cunningham, Brian F. Windley, J. Badamgarov, and D. Dorjnamjaa: The landscape evolution of Nemegt Uul: a late Cenozoic transpressional uplift in the Gobi Altai, southern Mongolia / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 162:201-218, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.162.01.16 --- The Americas --- Catherine T. Conrad and Houston C. Saunderson: Temporal and spatial variation in suspended sediment yields from eastern North America / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 162:219-228, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.162.01.17 --- Carlos H. Costa, Aldo D. Giaccardi, and Emilio F. González Díaz: Palaeolandsurfaces and neotectonic analysis in the southern Sierras Pampeanas, Argentina / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 162:229-238, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.162.01.18 --- Mauro Coltorti and Cliff D. Ollier: The significance of high planation surface in the Andes of Ecuador / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 162:239-253, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.162.01.19 --- Antarctica --- M. A. Summerfield, D. E. Sugden, G. H. Denton, D. R. Marchant, H. A. P. Cockburn, and F. M. Stuart: Cosmogenic isotope data support previous evidence of extremely low rates of denudation in the Dry Valleys region, southern Victoria Land, Antarctica / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 162:255-267, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1999.162.01.20

Note: Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1 Falsche Propheten. - 2 Wetter jeder Art - wie wird das Wetter?. - 2.1 Erst Diagnose - dann Prognose. - 3 Voraussetzung für die Wettervorhersage - Beobachten und Messen. - 3.1 Meteorologische Größenordnungen (Scales). - 3.2 Messen der Wetterelemente in Bodennähe - eine Wetterstation. - 3.3 Messen der Wetterelemente in der Atmosphäre - die 3. Dimension. - Geschichtliches: Meßverfahren für die ganze Atmosphäre. - Vom Boden aus wird die dritte Dimension erschlossen. - Flächenhafte Messung aus der Ferne - vom Satelliten aus. - Meßgeräte der neuen Generation. - 3.4 Meßnetze. - 4 Nowcasting - die ersten zwei Stunden. - 4.1 Großer Aufwand für Nowcasting - Wetterüberwachung (Monitoring). - 4.2 Wann löst sich der Nebel auf? Wie gefährlich wird das Gewitter?. - 4.3 Nutzung empirischer Verfahren. - 5 Meilensteine der modernen Wettervorhersage. - 5.1 Die Suche nach dem wahren Zustand der Atmosphäre. - 5.2 Die geniale Idee des Breslauer Physikers Brandes. - 5.3 Ist der Krieg doch "der Vater aller Dinge"?. - 5.4 Wetterdienste in Aktion - Warum Deutschland Schlußlicht war. - 5.5 Das Bjerknes-Programm - die Geburtsstunde der modernen Wettervorhersage. - 5.6 Richardson - der Rückschlag und die Konsequenzen. - 5.7 Charney und Neumann - der Durchbruch. - 5.8 Hinkelmann - der deutsche Aufbruch. - 6 Grundlagen und Besonderheiten der mittelfristigen Wettervorhersage. - 6.1 Das EZMW-Modell näher betrachtet. - 6.2 Das Prognosemodell. - 6.3 Datenassimilation. - 6.4 Noch einmal zum Maßstabsproblem. - 6.5 Instabilitäten wohin man schaut. - 6.6 Unvermeidliche Fehlerquellen. - 7 Aktuelle Herausforderungen und erste Antworten. - 7.1 Die Entdeckung der Grenzen in der Vorhersage. - 7.2 Die Antwort heißt: Stochastik. - 7.3 EPS - der gesteuerte Zufall. - Steigerung der Vorhersagegüte. - Quantifizierung der Unbestimmtheit. - 7.4 Muß das EPS erweitert werden?. - 7.5 Die Automatisierung der Wettervorhersage. - AFREG. - 7.6 Die MIX-Philosophie. - 8 Prognosenprüfung - Wie gut oder schlecht sind Wettervorhersagen?. - 8.1 Verifikation tut not. - 8.2 Wozu Prognosenprüfung?. - 8.3 Interessen contra Objektivität. - 8.4 Wie erkennt man Blindlingsprognosen?. - Was heißen nun Persistenz und Klimaerwartung?. - 8.5 Die Geister scheiden sich. - 8.6 Zahlen statt Begriffe - die Wende. - 8.7 Maßzahlen der Güte. - Wirtschaftsprognosen - ist da etwas dran?. - Bewertung von Alternativprognosen. - 8.8 Zur aktuellen Güte der Wettervorhersage. - 1. Schwankt die Prognosegüte im Laufe eines Jahres?. - 2. In welchem Monat sind die Wettervorhersagen am genauesten?. - 3. Wie gut werden Niederschläge vorhergesagt?. - 4. Wie verhalten sich Mensch und Maschine bei der Vorhersage anderer Wetterelemente?. - 5. Wie gut sind mittelfristige Wettervorhersagen?. - 6. Wo liegt gegenwärtig die zeitliche Grenze der Vorhersagbarkeit?. - 7. Zum Trend der Prognosengüte. - 8. Wird der Fortschritt anhalten?. - 9 Wettervorhersage - Einblick und Ausblick. - 9.1 Das Mensch-Maschine-Problem in der Wettervorhersage. - 9.2 Die Zukunft der Wettervorhersage. - 10 Langfristvorhersage. - 10.1 Einige historische Anmerkungen zu Langfristvorhersagen. - 10.2 Gegenwärtiger Stand der Langfristvorhersage. - Extratropische Langfristvorhersagen. - 11 Klimaprognosen. - 11.1 Der Klimabegriff. - 11.2 Komponenten unseres Klimasystems. - Wenigstens auf die Sonne ist Verlaß. - Die Atmosphäre - ein warmer Mantel. - Der Mantel ist vielschichtig. - Es wird noch komplexer!. - Der Kohlenstoffkreisl. als Schlüssel zum Verständnis unseres Klimas. - Physikalischer Kohlenstoffkreislauf. - Der organische Kohlenstoffkreislauf - Ozeane als Schlüsselfaktor. - 11.3 Mögliche Ursachen von Klimaänderungen. - Historische und prähistorische Klimaänderungen. - Historische Aufzeichnungen. - Laminierte Sedimente (Warven). - Ablagerungen in Großtagebauen. - Kohlenstoffisotope von Bäumen als Klimaindikatoren. - Untersuchungen der Eisbohrkerne auf Grönland. - Klimabedingungen aus Rattenkot. - Samen- und Pollenanalysen. - Wo ist das CO2 der Uratmosphäre geblieben und warum gibt es überhaupt noch CO2?. - Einige Eiszeittheorien. - 11.4 Methoden der Klimaprognose. - Statistische Modelle. - Boxmodelle. - Zirkulationsmodelle. - 11.5 Regionalisierung von großräumigen Klimaprognosen. - 1. Regionale Klimamodelle. - 2. Statistische Verfahren. - 3. Gekoppelte dynamische und statistische Verfahren. - 11.6 Ergebnisse von Klimaprognosen. - Werden wir den CO2-Ausstoß wirklich weltweit reduzieren?. - Literatur. - Glossar. - Index.

Note: J. S. Gilbert and R. S. J. Sparks: Future research directions on the physics of explosive volcanic eruptions / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 145:1-7, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1996.145.01.01 --- Donald B. Dingwell: Recent experimental progress in the physical description of silicic magma relevant to explosive volcanism / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 145:9-26, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1996.145.01.02 --- Oded Navon and Vladimir Lyakhovsky: Vesiculation processes in silicic magmas / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 145:27-50, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1996.145.01.03 --- H. M. Mader: Conduit flow and fragmentation / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 145:51-71, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1996.145.01.04 --- C. Jaupart: Gas loss from magmas through conduit walls during eruption / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 145:73-90, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1996.145.01.05 --- Andrew W. Woods: Observations and models of volcanic eruption columns / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 145:91-114, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1996.145.01.06 --- M. Bursik: Tephra dispersal / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 145:115-144, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1996.145.01.07 --- T. H. Druitt: Pyroclastic density currents / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 145:145-182, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1996.145.01.08